{"id":100301,"date":"2010-11-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-11-21T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/oriental-insurance-co-ltd-vs-smt-lakshmi-bai-on-22-november-2010"},"modified":"2017-09-19T02:08:08","modified_gmt":"2017-09-18T20:38:08","slug":"oriental-insurance-co-ltd-vs-smt-lakshmi-bai-on-22-november-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/oriental-insurance-co-ltd-vs-smt-lakshmi-bai-on-22-november-2010","title":{"rendered":"Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Smt Lakshmi Bai on 22 November, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Smt Lakshmi Bai on 22 November, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: N.K.Patil And H.S.Kempanna<\/div>\n<pre>IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT _\n\nDATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER;   \n\n:PRESENT:_  '\n\nTHE HON'BLE MR.JUSfI'It:,_'i~3~~i\\I.I\u00a7\u00a3;.P}1Tf\u00a3I.:\" '\n\nTHE HON'BLE MR.JI;\u00a7\u00e9;T:cs:,_H.S\u00a7KEi\\(;r;;;ivNA\n\nM.F.A-\ufb01e. _ 72:24;  IMV}\n\nBetween:    _  V\n\nOriental Insurance Co.,jiL'td.,.V  1 .\nTumkur,    t b .\nNow represented byits \"'*::.  \"\nRegional Manager_,\"s=.rr12_Vgof  on\n\naccount of the death of  dece.a\u00e9ed._'\u00bb.:S'i\"i.._ Tholasanaika,\n\nin the road traf\ufb01egaecidzent.'  by the said\njudgment     presented this\nappeal,  \"afar-the same, so far as it\nrelates tothie  to the Insurer to pay to\n\nthe ciairnantsb and-v._to._sr'e-etover from the owner of the\n\n        \n\n  3- Irrbrief. the facts of the case are:\n\n\".__\"\"V1b'hev.r;--1ai..1.1'1:;ant Nos. 1 to 3 are the Wife and minor\n\nb0\"~.~\u00ab.._'_'e~hiIdren the deceased Sri. Tholasanajka, who died in\n\n   accident that occurred on 7.12.2000 at about 3.00\n\n  due to the rash and negligent driving by the\n\nWM.\u00bb\n\n -\u00abvtdriver of the Temp\ufb01aring Reg.No.KA.07.1302 near\n\ng_\u00ab-----=*\"\"\"\"\"v'\u00a2'\nf\nL\n\n \n\n\n\nKarachikkanahalli, when he has applied the brakeVs_,i\"l_t\n\nis the further case of the claimants that, dec_e\u00a7ased_' _\n\naged about 45 years, working as Eolice  \u00a3'l'I_1Cl\\:* .,..\n\ndrawing the salary of $6,500\/- per \n\nafter the welfare of the famiiyhand   tttiatimelyh\n\ndeath, they have ,'.%Uff\u20ac1'(3_d:u:\"xbGt1'l  and\neconomically. On accountgof the deceased,\n\nClaimants have filed a ci'airn:Tpetiti'on that the Tribunal\n\nunder secticln   claiming compensation\nagainst   andlnsurer of the offending\nVehicle. The-  had come up for\n\nconsideration.'  tlhellifribunal. The Tribunal after\n\n 'hearing loothl~tA_sidesv\"'and after assessing the oral and\n\ndocurnen-ta-ry eyi.dence has accepted the contentions of\n\nl  the l'nsu..i'e1'~,l'\u00abthat the deceased was travelling in the\n\n Vehicle and thereby there cannot be any liability\n\n part of the Insurer. However, the Tribunal\n\nT -jwplacing reliance on the judgment reported in ILR 2004\n\nt \" :Karnataka 4622 s.c.,\u00a7 held that though the vehicle in\n\nI --\u00bb--'\"\"\"'\"\"'\"\"\"\"\"\ni\n\n \n\n\n\nquestion is a goods vehicle, it was covered witli.\n\nInsurance as on the date of the accident  V'\n\nthe Insurer is liable to pay the I-claimants  \n\ninstance and it is at liberty to reco:Verl--t_he same from  ''\n\nowner of the vehicle and  \nclaim petition in part -\nas compensation under interest at\n6% p.a., from; date 2 I the payment.\nBeing aggrieyed'   and award, the\nlnsurerighas    seeking appropriate\nreliefs as stated   ..  \" ' it \n\nKl-. . Welluhayaeeheard the learned counsel appearing\n\n for V\"insu'r*er'l'e.lg_and learned counsel appearing for\n\n Fourth respondentowner of the Vehicle<\/pre>\n<p>V &#8221; served and unrepresented.\n<\/p>\n<p>  ..  &#8220;After careful perusal of the materials available<\/p>\n<p>4&#8217;_&#8217;_gon._Vrecord, including the impugned judgment and award<\/p>\n<p>T &#8211;_:&#8217;p&#8217;assed by the Tribunal, it emerges that, the occurrence<\/p>\n<p>i it &#8220;of the accident and the resultant death of the deceased<\/p>\n<p>M&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>f<\/p>\n<p>are not in dispute. It is crystal clear from <\/p>\n<p>the Insurance Policy that, the passengers  V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>vehicle are not covered the risk -of 1-nsurancell <\/p>\n<p>therefore, the liability cannot be  <\/p>\n<p>to pay the claimants at the &#8220;instance  torecover<br \/>\nthe same from the owner of  \u00abThe Tribunal,<br \/>\nafter assessing the oral evidence<br \/>\navailable on iahaiswll just and<br \/>\nreasonable 20\/- towards loss of<br \/>\ndependencv    conventional heads<br \/>\nand therefore,&#8217;  this Court is not called<\/p>\n<p>for. However&#8217;, Vtheifritrunal has committed an error of<\/p>\n<p> law&#8217; and Eilliegality, resulting in miscarriage of justice in<\/p>\n<p>iAs&#8211;sui.ng&#8217;addirecltivon to the Insurer to pay the claimants<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  at the..first&#8217;in\u00abstance and then to recover the same from<\/p>\n<p>it  ovvner of the vehicle, contrary to the well settled law<\/p>\n<p> by the Apex Court in the case of National<\/p>\n<p>l&#8211;:&#8217;..:Ir1&#8217;si1rance Company Limited Vs. Bommithi<\/p>\n<p> dsubbhayamma and others reported in 2005(2) TAC I<\/p>\n<p>%n._w\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>\/<\/p>\n<p>(SC) and in the case of M.V. Jayadevappa and<\/p>\n<p>V5. Orienta! Insurance Company Limited  M<\/p>\n<p>reported in 2005 (2) mo 5 (so), :wh&#8217;erein,&#8221;.(&amp;it  <\/p>\n<p>the Insurer cannot be made iiabiextodlpay conjpen:3ati&#8217;oia.:V&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>to unauthorised passengers  recotrer the  from<br \/>\nthe insured. Furtherpj&#8217; the   the<br \/>\nInsurer placing reliancieion  of the Apex<br \/>\nCourt in Baljit   or 2004(1) so<br \/>\n15 has    in risk in respect<br \/>\nof gratuitous a good carriage and<br \/>\ntherefore)&#8221;the  and award passed by<\/p>\n<p>the Tribunal  liable to&#8221; be modified. We \ufb01nd some force<\/p>\n<p> in the   by the counsel for the Insurer.<\/p>\n<p>is&#8217;\u00abwe1i~settIed~(principles of law laid down by the Apex<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  _Court\u00ab..an._d  Court in hosts of judgment that, &#8220;he&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>:&#8221;.v4.44&#8217;&#8212;Eiabiltity is &#8220;not on the part of the insurer, ~.  issuing<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;_&#8217;_rdirec&#8217;ti&#8217;on to the Insurer to pay to the victims at the<\/p>\n<p>~ f1&#8242;&#8221;r&#8217;st instance and to recover it from the owner cannot be<\/p>\n<p>sustained. However, in some Cases, exercising powers<\/p>\n<p>under Article 142 of the Constitution of <\/p>\n<p>Supreme Court has issued directions to  it<\/p>\n<p>pay and recover from the owner Zofthe y\u00e9:hicl&#8217;el7&#8217;V:&#8217;B1it&#8217;thex\ufb02&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>same power is not envisaged underconstitution of India &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>either to the High Court or  Tribunal.&#8217;<br \/>\nwe are of the considereiyyiew&#8217;jptheAdirecti&#8217;onV:issued<br \/>\nby the Tribunal to the    claimants<br \/>\nat the first instal&#8221;iee*  vit.__fi&#8217;o&#8217;m the Insured<br \/>\ncannot be    the impugned<br \/>\njudgrnent&#8217;   Tribunal is liable to<br \/>\nbe set aside? to tliat.\u00bb <\/p>\n<p> Ij&#8217;oruth.e foregoing reasons, the appeal filed by<\/p>\n<p> the isalloweldin part.\n<\/p>\n<p>    judgment and award passed by the<\/p>\n<p>   _&#8217;I&#8217;ribu&#8217;na1..__r&#8217;in-.l&#8217;\u00ab:&#8217;MVC No.225\/2001 is hereby modified,<\/p>\n<p>H H &#8221;  aside the direction issued by the Tribunal to the<\/p>\n<p> tins-urer to pay to the claimants at the first instance and<\/p>\n<p>T  torecover the same from the owner of the Vehicle .<\/p>\n<p>._Z\u00bb\u00bb\u00bbM*&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;M<\/p>\n<p>It is needless to clarify that the <\/p>\n<p>entitled to execute the judgment and awartt <\/p>\n<p>the Tribunal against the owner of <\/p>\n<p>The statutory deposit rVr1adeA:&#8217;i::y\u00bb:&#8217;tt_1ze Insurer  <\/p>\n<p>refunded to the Insurer.\n<\/p>\n<p>Office is directedte drziiir  etwrstrd, ateeotdingly.<\/p>\n<pre>\n\n    JUDGE\n\n ....     \ufb02   \nL 'hH,W*h%.' JUDGE\n\ntsn*\n\n<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Smt Lakshmi Bai on 22 November, 2010 Author: N.K.Patil And H.S.Kempanna IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT _ DATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER; :PRESENT:_ &#8216; THE HON&#8217;BLE MR.JUSfI&#8217;It:,_&#8217;i~3~~i\\I.I\u00a7\u00a3;.P}1Tf\u00a3I.:&#8221; &#8216; THE HON&#8217;BLE MR.JI;\u00a7\u00e9;T:cs:,_H.S\u00a7KEi\\(;r;;;ivNA M.F.A-\ufb01e. _ 72:24; IMV} Between: _ V Oriental Insurance Co.,jiL&#8217;td.,.V 1 . [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Smt Lakshmi Bai on 22 November, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/oriental-insurance-co-ltd-vs-smt-lakshmi-bai-on-22-november-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Smt Lakshmi Bai on 22 November, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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