{"id":110123,"date":"2008-07-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-07-15T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/padmanabhan-vs-p-k-biju-on-16-july-2008"},"modified":"2017-11-05T05:13:11","modified_gmt":"2017-11-04T23:43:11","slug":"padmanabhan-vs-p-k-biju-on-16-july-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/padmanabhan-vs-p-k-biju-on-16-july-2008","title":{"rendered":"Padmanabhan vs P.K. Biju on 16 July, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Padmanabhan vs P.K. Biju on 16 July, 2008<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nMFA.No. 463 of 2003(F)\n\n\n1. PADMANABHAN, S\/O. LATE KANDA\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. P.K. BIJU, AGE NOT KNOWN,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. P. RIYAS AGE NOT KNOWN,\n\n3. UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO.LTD.,\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.N.J.ANTONY\n\n                For Respondent  :SMT.D.GEETHA\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice J.B.KOSHY\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.N.RAVINDRAN\n\n Dated :16\/07\/2008\n\n O R D E R\n<\/pre>\n<p>                J.B. Koshy &amp; P.N.Ravindran, JJ.\n<\/p>\n<p>                &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\n                  M.F.A. No. 463 of 2003\n<\/p>\n<p>                &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<br \/>\n           Dated this the 16th day of July, 2008<\/p>\n<p>                              Judgment<\/p>\n<p>Koshy,J.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>            Appellant sustained injuries in a motor accident.<\/p>\n<p>Tribunal awarded an amount of Rs.52,386\/- against a claim of<\/p>\n<p>Rupees Two lakhs and directed the third respondent insurance<\/p>\n<p>company of the offending vehicle to deposit the amount. The only<\/p>\n<p>dispute is regarding the quantum of compensation. Ext.A6 wound<\/p>\n<p>certificate shows that he had sustained fracture of left clavicle,<\/p>\n<p>fracture of C7 lamina and other injuries.      He was treated as an<\/p>\n<p>inpatient for 22 days. Ext.A10 disability certificate shows that he<\/p>\n<p>has got 25% permanent disability. It says as follows:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                  &#8220;The    above     mentioned    patient was<br \/>\n            admitted    in   this   hospital on    16.11.1995<br \/>\n            following a RTA. He had cervical cord injury and<br \/>\n            (L) clavicle #. At present, he has the following<br \/>\n            Neurological problems:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                       1. Wasting of (L) deltoid muscle and<br \/>\n                 restricted (L) shoulder movement due to<br \/>\n                 these he has difficulty in self care, i.e.,<br \/>\n                 disability is 20%.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                       2.     Significant restriction of neck<br \/>\n                 movement disability 5%.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">M.F.A.No. 463\/2003                     2<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>               So, his total permanent disability is 25%<br \/>\n               (Twenty five percent).&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Ext.A8 MRI scan report reads as follows:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                     &#8220;Disruption of the C6-C7 disc with mild<br \/>\n               posterior listhesis of C7.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     The posterior longitudinal ligament is<br \/>\n               backled, but, intact.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     The continuity of the dark line<br \/>\n               representing the ligamenta Flava at the C6-C7<br \/>\n               level is lost.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     Abnormal high signal in the interspinous<br \/>\n               area on T2 images indicate injury of the<br \/>\n               interspinous ligament.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     The spinal cord is of normal morphology<br \/>\n               and signal character.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     The left C6 lamina and the left C6-C7<br \/>\n               facets are fractured.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     Axial image shows obliteration of the left<br \/>\n               C6-C7 neural foramen by soft tissue and bone<br \/>\n               fragment.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     Coronal scans show normal Brachial<br \/>\n               Plesus trunks and divisions on both sides.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     Vertbrae and idscs at other levels are<br \/>\n               normal.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     CV junction is normal.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>               Impression:-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     C6-C7 fracture dislocation.<br \/>\n                     Rupture of ligamenta Flava, Rupture\/Injury<br \/>\n               of interspinous ligaments.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                     Fracture of left C6-C7 facets with probable<br \/>\n               left C7 root injury.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The tribunal awarded no compensation for disability and loss of<\/p>\n<p>earning power on a multiplier method, but, on a rough and<\/p>\n<p>reasonable basis Rs.12,000\/- was awarded.             According to the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">M.F.A.No. 463\/2003                  3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>claimant, that is too low an amount and tribunal ought to have<\/p>\n<p>awarded compensation on a scientific method. The claimant was<\/p>\n<p>aged 45 at the time of accident. Therefore, the apt multiplier is 13.<\/p>\n<p>The tribunal fixed monthly income of the claimant as Rs.2,500\/-.<\/p>\n<p>The accident occurred on 16.11.1995. The tribunal might have fixed<\/p>\n<p>Rs.100\/- per day as the income and he would have got work for at<\/p>\n<p>least 25 days in a month and Rs.2,500\/- might have fixed as the<\/p>\n<p>monthly income.       Further, in the absence of evidence, we are<\/p>\n<p>unable to enhance the monthly income assessed by the tribunal.<\/p>\n<p>With regard to the disability, even though the permanent disability<\/p>\n<p>was certified as 25%, considering the disabilities mentioned, we are<\/p>\n<p>of the view that only compensation for 10% disability would have<\/p>\n<p>awarded.       If that is so, compensation payable for permanent<\/p>\n<p>disability and loss of earning power will be Rs.2,500 x 12 x 10 x 13<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                            100<\/span><\/p>\n<p>= 39,000\/-. The tribunal awarded only Rs.15,000\/- under the above<\/p>\n<p>head. Therefore, additional compensation payable under this head<\/p>\n<p>will be Rs.24,000\/-. We are of the view that compensation granted<\/p>\n<p>under other heads are just and reasonable.             In the above<\/p>\n<p>circumstances, we direct the third respondent insurance company to<\/p>\n<p>deposit the above additional compensation of Rs.24,000\/- over and<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">M.F.A.No. 463\/2003                  4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>above the amount decreed by the tribunal with 7.5% interest from<\/p>\n<p>the date of application till its deposit. On deposit of the amount,<\/p>\n<p>the appellant is allowed to withdraw the same.<\/p>\n<p>                                                J.B.Koshy<br \/>\n                                                  Judge<\/p>\n<p>                                            P.N.Ravindran<br \/>\n                                                  Judge<\/p>\n<p>vaa<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">M.F.A.No. 463\/2003    5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                  J.B. KOSHY<br \/>\n                                      AND<br \/>\n                           P.N.RAVINDRAN,JJ.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                        &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<br \/>\n                         M.F.A. No. 463 of 2003\n<\/p>\n<p>                        &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>                                  Judgment<\/p>\n<p>                         Dated:16th July, 2008<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Padmanabhan vs P.K. Biju on 16 July, 2008 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM MFA.No. 463 of 2003(F) 1. PADMANABHAN, S\/O. LATE KANDA &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. P.K. BIJU, AGE NOT KNOWN, &#8230; Respondent 2. P. RIYAS AGE NOT KNOWN, 3. UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO.LTD., For Petitioner :SRI.N.J.ANTONY For Respondent [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Padmanabhan vs P.K. 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