{"id":113374,"date":"2008-08-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-08-12T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sabu-vs-assistant-commissioner-on-13-august-2008"},"modified":"2014-05-21T14:17:18","modified_gmt":"2014-05-21T08:47:18","slug":"sabu-vs-assistant-commissioner-on-13-august-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sabu-vs-assistant-commissioner-on-13-august-2008","title":{"rendered":"Sabu vs Assistant Commissioner on 13 August, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Sabu vs Assistant Commissioner on 13 August, 2008<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nWP(C).No. 21657 of 2008(C)\n\n\n1. SABU, 40 YEARS, R\/A.D3, KESTON TOWER\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, CANTONMENT\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. VENKITESH GANAPATHY, DEPUTY MANAGER,\n\n3. BIJU JOHNS, SENIOR MANAGER,\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.M.R.SASITH\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.SOORAJ T.ELENJICKAL\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice K.BALAKRISHNAN NAIR\nThe Hon'ble MRS. Justice M.C.HARI RANI\n\n Dated :13\/08\/2008\n\n O R D E R\n                      K.BALAKRISHNAN NAIR &amp;\n\n                          M.C.HARI RANI, JJ.\n\n                   -----------------------------------------\n\n                     W.P.(C) NO. 21657 OF 2008-C\n\n                   -----------------------------------------\n\n                        Dated 13th August, 2008.\n\n                               JUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>Balakrishnan Nair, J.\n<\/p>\n<p>      The petitioner availed a loan from the Thiruvananthapuram<\/p>\n<p>branch of the H.D.F.C. Bank Ltd., for purchasing a Skoda car. He<\/p>\n<p>committed default in paying a few monthly instalments. Though he<\/p>\n<p>was willing to clear the defaulted instalments, the 2nd respondent<\/p>\n<p>moved the criminal court by filing a complaint against him under<\/p>\n<p>Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. The respondents 2 and<\/p>\n<p>3, who are respectively the Deputy Manager and Senior Manager of the<\/p>\n<p>said Bank, threatened the petitioner that they will take the vehicle by<\/p>\n<p>force, unless he surrenders the same to them. On 13.6.2008, the 2nd<\/p>\n<p>respondent along with five local goondas stopped the petitioner&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>vehicle near Kowdiar and tried to take it by force. Later, on 18.6.2008<\/p>\n<p>the 2nd respondent along with eight goondas, armed with deadly<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">WPC 21657\/2008                       2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>weapons, stopped the petitioner&#8217;s vehicle near Nanthencode. They<\/p>\n<p>threatened to kill the petitioner unless he surrenders the vehicle to the<\/p>\n<p>3rd respondent.     Immediately, the petitioner approached the 1st<\/p>\n<p>respondent Assistant Commissioner of Police and requested for police<\/p>\n<p>protection to his life and property. Again, on 9.7.2008, while the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner was returning home, the respondents 2 and 3 along with three<\/p>\n<p>goondas stopped his car at Maruthankuzhi and threatened to kill him,<\/p>\n<p>unless he surrenders the vehicle to them. The petitioner submits, again,<\/p>\n<p>the respondents 2 and 3 along with some musclemen came to his flat<\/p>\n<p>and threatened his wife that they will kill her also.        Though the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner approached the 1st respondent by filing a complaint on<\/p>\n<p>9.7.2008, seeking police protection, no effective steps were taken due<\/p>\n<p>to the influence of respondents 2 and 3. Ext.P1 is the said complaint.<\/p>\n<p>The police have registered a crime against respondents 2 and 3, based<\/p>\n<p>on the complaint filed by him. The respondents 2 and 3 have moved<\/p>\n<p>this Court, seeking anticipatory bail, it is submitted. The petitioner<\/p>\n<p>submits, the threat against his life and also to take the vehicle by force<\/p>\n<p>is continuing and therefore, this writ petition is filed, seeking the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">WPC 21657\/2008                       3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>following relief:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;(i) issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate<br \/>\n      writ, order or direction, commanding the 1st respondent to<br \/>\n      afford adequate and effective police protection to the life<br \/>\n      and property of the petitioner and his family members<br \/>\n      from respondents 2 and 3 and their henchmen.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>      2.   The respondents 2 and 3 have filed a counter affidavit,<\/p>\n<p>denying the allegations against them. It is submitted that the allegation<\/p>\n<p>that they attempted to take forcible repossession of the vehicle is false.<\/p>\n<p>No cause of action has arisen for the petitioner to invoke the extra-<\/p>\n<p>ordinary jurisdiction of this Court. Everything that is narrated in the<\/p>\n<p>petition is only a cock and bull story. The petitioner has failed to pay<\/p>\n<p>the instalments continuously and as on this date, the total amount of<\/p>\n<p>defaulted instalments will come to Rs.1,76,757\/-. The cheques issued<\/p>\n<p>by the petitioner for the monthly remittances were dishonoured and<\/p>\n<p>prosecution under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act has<\/p>\n<p>been launched against him. The petitioner being aware of the legal<\/p>\n<p>steps taken by the Bank to recover the loan amount, has come up with<\/p>\n<p>this petition, making false allegations against the party respondents and<\/p>\n<p>therefore, they pray for dismissal of the writ petition.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">WPC 21657\/2008                      4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      3. The learned Government Pleader, upon instructions, submitted<\/p>\n<p>that on the basis of the information lodged by the petitioner, a crime<\/p>\n<p>has been registered against respondents 2 and 3 under Sections 341 and<\/p>\n<p>506 read with Section 34 of the I.P.C., and under Section 27 of the<\/p>\n<p>Arms Act.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4. The learned counsel for the petitioner relied on the decision of<\/p>\n<p>the Apex Court in <a href=\"\/doc\/819703\/\">ICICI Bank Ltd. v. Prakash Kaur<\/a> [(2007)2 SCC<\/p>\n<p>711] and submitted that the financier cannot resort to strong arm tactics<\/p>\n<p>for recovering the loan amount. He further submitted that the vehicle<\/p>\n<p>purchased under hire-purchase agreement cannot be seized using force.<\/p>\n<p>The financier has to take recourse to the remedies available under law.<\/p>\n<p>The learned counsel also relied on the decision of this Court in<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/752156\/\">Bhahuleyan v. State of Kerala<\/a> [2007(4) KLT 402].            In the said<\/p>\n<p>decision also,   the employment of musclemen for repossessing the<\/p>\n<p>vehicles covered by hire-purchase agreements was deprecated.<\/p>\n<p>      5. The learned counsel for respondents 2 and 3 on the other hand,<\/p>\n<p>submitted that the decision of the Apex Court mentioned above takes<\/p>\n<p>care of the rights of the financier also. Special reference was made to<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">WPC 21657\/2008                        5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>para 13 thereof. The learned counsel also submitted that this Court<\/p>\n<p>may not exercise its discretionary jurisdiction in favour of the defaulter.<\/p>\n<p>It is further pointed out that the petitioner has remedies available before<\/p>\n<p>the civil court. Therefore, it is unnecessary for this Court to invoke its<\/p>\n<p>discretionary jurisdiction.\n<\/p>\n<p>       6. The contention of the learned counsel for respondents 2 and 3<\/p>\n<p>that the writ petition is not maintainable, has only to be rejected. The<\/p>\n<p>petitioner has approached this Court, alleging inaction from the part of<\/p>\n<p>the police in protecting his life and property. For that the remedy<\/p>\n<p>available under the Code of Civil Procedure is not efficacious. Further,<\/p>\n<p>respondents 2 and 3 have no right or authority to employ strong arm<\/p>\n<p>methods to repossess the vehicle, to recover the loan amount. They<\/p>\n<p>have to respect the law of the land and take recourse to the remedies<\/p>\n<p>available under law. They cannot be a law unto themselves. We<\/p>\n<p>strongly deprecate the strong arm methods employed by the financiers<\/p>\n<p>using musclemen, to recover the loan amounts and repossess the<\/p>\n<p>vehicles. The respondents 2 and 3 submit that in this case they have<\/p>\n<p>not employed such methods to recover the loan amount and they have<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">WPC 21657\/2008                        6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>no intention to do that. The police have to take effective steps to nip in<\/p>\n<p>the bud the attempts made by new generation banks to recover the loan<\/p>\n<p>amounts using musclemen. Now, they have effective remedies under<\/p>\n<p>law, including those under the provisions of the Securitisation and<\/p>\n<p>Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security<\/p>\n<p>Interest Act, 2002.\n<\/p>\n<p>      In the result, the Writ Petition is allowed. If the respondents 2<\/p>\n<p>and 3 or the persons engaged by them use strong arm methods to<\/p>\n<p>threaten the petitioner to recover the loan amount, he may inform the<\/p>\n<p>police officers concerned. In that event, they shall take effective steps<\/p>\n<p>to protect his life and property. It is made clear that this judgment will<\/p>\n<p>not affect the right of respondents 2 and 3 to move the civil or criminal<\/p>\n<p>courts for appropriate reliefs.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                              K.BALAKRISHNAN NAIR, JUDGE.\n<\/p>\n<p>                              M.C.HARI RANI, JUDGE.\n<\/p>\n<p>Nm\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Sabu vs Assistant Commissioner on 13 August, 2008 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM WP(C).No. 21657 of 2008(C) 1. SABU, 40 YEARS, R\/A.D3, KESTON TOWER &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, CANTONMENT &#8230; Respondent 2. VENKITESH GANAPATHY, DEPUTY MANAGER, 3. BIJU JOHNS, SENIOR MANAGER, For Petitioner :SRI.M.R.SASITH For Respondent :SRI.SOORAJ [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sabu vs Assistant Commissioner on 13 August, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sabu-vs-assistant-commissioner-on-13-august-2008\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sabu vs Assistant Commissioner on 13 August, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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