{"id":118451,"date":"2010-02-02T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-01T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/patel-vs-mamlatdar-on-2-february-2010"},"modified":"2016-12-24T07:03:27","modified_gmt":"2016-12-24T01:33:27","slug":"patel-vs-mamlatdar-on-2-february-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/patel-vs-mamlatdar-on-2-february-2010","title":{"rendered":"Patel vs Mamlatdar on 2 February, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Gujarat High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Patel vs Mamlatdar on 2 February, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Ks Jhaveri,&amp;Nbsp;<\/div>\n<pre>   Gujarat High Court Case Information System \n\n  \n  \n    \n\n \n \n    \t      \n         \n\t    \n\t\t   Print\n\t\t\t\t          \n\n  \n\n\n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t\n\n\n \n\n\n\t \n\nSCA\/440\/2010\t 1\/ 6\tORDER \n \n \n\n\t\n\n \n\n \n\n\n \n\nIN\nTHE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD\n \n\n \n\n\n \n\nSPECIAL\nCIVIL APPLICATION No. 440 of 2010\n \n\n \n \n=========================================================\n\n \n\nPATEL\nLALJIBHAI PARSOTTAMBHAI - Petitioner(s)\n \n\nVersus\n \n\nMAMLATDAR\nSHRI DHOKLA - Respondent(s)\n \n\n=========================================================\n \nAppearance\n: \nMR\nLALIT V PATEL for\nPetitioner(s) : 1, \nMR JK SHAH, AGP for Respondent(s) :\n1, \n=========================================================\n\n\n \n\t  \n\t \n\t  \n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nCORAM\n\t\t\t: \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nHONOURABLE\n\t\t\tMR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI\n\t\t\n\t\n\n \n\n \n \n\n\n \n\nDate\n: 02\/02\/2010 \n\n \n\n \n \nORAL\nORDER<\/pre>\n<p>1.\tThe<br \/>\npetitioner herein has prayed to direct the respondent authority to<br \/>\namend the date of birth of the petitioner in the birth certificate<br \/>\nwhereby his date of birth is wrongly mentioned as 09.09.1951 instead<br \/>\nof 10.09.1951 as well as to amend his name as Bhailalbhai instead of<br \/>\nBabu and to include his father&#8217;s name as Prahladbhai Motidas Patel<br \/>\ninstead of Prahladbhai Motira in the said birth certificate.\n<\/p>\n<p>2.\tIt<br \/>\nis the case of the petitioner that he was born on 10.09.1951 at Moje<br \/>\nDangarva, Viramgam at  Ahmedabad.  At that time the entry was<br \/>\nrecorded under the provision of the Registration of Birth &amp; Death<br \/>\nAct.  At that time the petitioner&#8217;s date of birth was written as<br \/>\n09.09.1951 instead of 10.09.1951 in his birth certificate.  It is the<br \/>\ncase of the petitioner that his name is written as Babu instead of<br \/>\nBhailalbhai and father&#8217;s name is mentioned as Prahladbhai Moitra<br \/>\ninstead of Prahladbhai Motidas Patel.\n<\/p>\n<p>3.\tThough<br \/>\nserved none appears for the petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p>4.\tMr.\n<\/p>\n<p>C.B. Upadhyaya, learned AGP has relied upon<br \/>\na decision of the Division Bench of this Court rendered in the case<br \/>\nof Regional Passport<br \/>\nOfficer v. Kokilaben, w\/o. Jaswantlal Panchal and others, reported in<br \/>\n2009 (2) GLH 1246<br \/>\nand has submitted that the order impugned in this petition is just<br \/>\nand proper and the petitioner is not entitled to<br \/>\nany relief as prayed for in the petition and the same is required to<br \/>\nbe dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p>5.\tHaving<br \/>\nconsidered the facts and circumstances of the case and<br \/>\nthe documents produced on record, it transpires that the name of the<br \/>\npetitioner<br \/>\nis reflected as Babu in the Birth Certificate instead of Bhailalbhai<br \/>\nand father&#8217;s name is wrongly mentioned and the date of birth is<br \/>\nmentioned as 09.09.1951 instead of 10.09.1951.  The petitioner<br \/>\nhad also approached the respondent-authority for correction of the<br \/>\nname. However, the respondent-authority has not appreciated the said<br \/>\naspect and has failed to exercise powers conferred upon it under the<br \/>\nprovisions of the Births and Deaths Registration Act, 1969. At this<br \/>\nstage, it would be beneficial to reproduce the relevant paragraph<br \/>\nNos.15, 16 and 17 of the decision in the case of <a href=\"\/doc\/7656875\/\">Nitaben<br \/>\nNareshbhai Patel v. State of Gujarat and others<\/a>,<br \/>\nreported in 2008(1) GLR 884<br \/>\nwhich read as under :\n<\/p>\n<p>\t 15.<br \/>\n\tIn<br \/>\nview of the above, it is clear that Section 29 of the Act of 1969<br \/>\nprotects provisions of earlier Act of 1886 and unambiguous language<br \/>\nof this section that nothing in the new Act is to be construed in<br \/>\nderogation of Act 6 of 1886 and Section 31 again makes it clear that<br \/>\nsubject to provisions of Section 29, the earlier Act shall stand<br \/>\nrepealed.  Thus, in the new Act earlier provisions with regard to<br \/>\ncorrection or cancellation of entry are very much in existence and<br \/>\nremain unaffected to the extent provided as above.\n<\/p>\n<p>\t16.\t\tTherefore,<br \/>\nSection 28 of the Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act,<br \/>\n1886, Section 15 of the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969,<br \/>\nRule 12 of the erstwhile Registration of Birth and Deaths<br \/>\nRegistration Rules, 1973 as framed by the State Government on the<br \/>\nbasis of model Rules and Rule 11 of the Gujarat Registration of<br \/>\nBirths and Deaths Rules, 2004 now in force, along with the guidelines<br \/>\nof the Central Government and the State Government issued by the<br \/>\nRegistrar General of India and Registry of Births and Deaths, it is<br \/>\nclear that none of the above sections and rules and guidelines<br \/>\nrestrict the authority to correct any erroneous entry in form or<br \/>\nsubstance made in the register of births and deaths.  That, Act of<br \/>\n1969 clearly envisages that an Act is enacted to provide regulations<br \/>\nof births and deaths and for matters connected there with, while the<br \/>\nBirths, Deaths and Marriages Register Act, 1886 (now repealed) was<br \/>\nenacted to provide the voluntary<br \/>\nregistration of certain Births, Deaths and Marriages.  Now in view of<br \/>\nthe decision of the Apex Court for compulsory registration of Births,<br \/>\nDeaths and Marriages in the country and  when there is clear<br \/>\njurisdiction vested with<br \/>\nthe authority concerned as envisaged under Section 15 coupled with<br \/>\nRule 11 of the State Rules and procedure explained in the guidelines,<br \/>\nthere is no room for doubt that authority has power to correct or<br \/>\ncancel the entries in the register of Births and Deaths.\n<\/p>\n<p>\t17.<br \/>\n\t\tWhen concerned authority fails to exercise the power conferred by<br \/>\nthe statute and the person has legal right under the statute, on<br \/>\ndemand denied by the authority illegally, for removing such<br \/>\nillegality, writ of mandamus can certainly be issued to such<br \/>\nauthority to act in accordance with the provisions of the statute.<br \/>\nSection 15 of the Act of 1969, read with Rule 11 of Rules of 2004<br \/>\nprovide for the detailed procedure as held by the two Division Bench<br \/>\nof this High Court, where proof to the satisfaction of the Registrar<br \/>\nthat any entry of birth and death in any register kept by him under<br \/>\nthis Act is erroneous in form or substance or has been fraudulently<br \/>\nor improperly made, he may, subject to such rules as may be made by<br \/>\nthe State Government with respect to the conditions on which and the<br \/>\ncircumstances on which such entries may be corrected or cancelled<br \/>\ncorrect the error or cancel the entry by suitable entry in the<br \/>\nmargin, without any alteration of the original entry and shall sign<br \/>\nthe marginal entry and add thereto the date of the correction or<br \/>\ncancellation.  The above procedure envisages that competent authority<br \/>\nnamely Registrar or designated authority<br \/>\ncan hold reasonable inquiry to ascertain the correctness or otherwise<br \/>\nof the entry sought for and if it is proved to his satisfaction about<br \/>\nentry being erroneous in form or substance or has been fraudulently<br \/>\nor improperly<br \/>\nmade subject to the provisions of rules and regulations the powers<br \/>\ncan be exercised.\n<\/p>\n<p>6.\tIn<br \/>\nview of the above facts and circumstances of the case as well as in<br \/>\nlight of the aforesaid decision of this Court in the case of Nitaben<br \/>\nNareshbhai Patel (supra), the decision of the Division Bench<br \/>\nin the case of Regional Passport Officer (supra) cited<br \/>\nby the learned Assistant Government Pleader will not be applicable to<br \/>\nthe facts of the present case since in the present case the<br \/>\npetitioner had  earlier approached the competent authority. However,<br \/>\nthe respondent-authority has not exercised the powers vested in it<br \/>\nand therefore, the order impugned in the present petition is required<br \/>\nto be quashed and set aside and the respondent-authority is required<br \/>\nto be directed to correct the name of the petitioner as Bhailalbhai<br \/>\ninstead of Babu as also to amend the date of birth as 10.09.1951<br \/>\ninstead of 09.09.1951 and his father&#8217;s name shall be mentioned as<br \/>\nPrahladbhai Motidas Patel.\n<\/p>\n<p>7.\tFor<br \/>\nthe foregoing reasons, the present petition succeeds and is<br \/>\naccordingly, allowed. The respondent-authority is directed to carry<br \/>\nout amendment in the register of Births and Deaths maintained by the<br \/>\nrespondent-authority by correcting the name of the petitioner as<br \/>\nBhailalbhai instead of Babu as also to amend the date of birth as<br \/>\n10.09.1951 instead of 09.09.1951 and his father&#8217;s name shall be<br \/>\nmentioned as Prahladbhai Motidas Patel within a period of four weeks<br \/>\nfrom the date of receipt of writ of this Court and the petitioner be<br \/>\nprovided with the amended Birth Certificate as aforesaid on his<br \/>\nmaking application in the prescribed form and on his payment of<br \/>\nnecessary fees, if any. Rule is made absolute accordingly. Direct<br \/>\nService is permitted.\n<\/p>\n<p>(K.S.\n<\/p>\n<p>JHAVERI, J.)<\/p>\n<p>Divya\/\/<\/p>\n<p>\t\t   \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\t\t   Top<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gujarat High Court Patel vs Mamlatdar on 2 February, 2010 Author: Ks Jhaveri,&amp;Nbsp; Gujarat High Court Case Information System Print SCA\/440\/2010 1\/ 6 ORDER IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION No. 440 of 2010 ========================================================= PATEL LALJIBHAI PARSOTTAMBHAI &#8211; Petitioner(s) Versus MAMLATDAR SHRI DHOKLA &#8211; Respondent(s) ========================================================= Appearance : MR [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gujarat-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Patel vs Mamlatdar on 2 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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