{"id":119451,"date":"2007-03-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2007-03-15T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sajith-vs-state-of-kerala-on-16-march-2007-2"},"modified":"2015-03-18T04:04:18","modified_gmt":"2015-03-17T22:34:18","slug":"sajith-vs-state-of-kerala-on-16-march-2007-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sajith-vs-state-of-kerala-on-16-march-2007-2","title":{"rendered":"Sajith vs State Of Kerala on 16 March, 2007"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Sajith vs State Of Kerala on 16 March, 2007<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nBail Appl No. 399 of 2007()\n\n\n1. SAJITH, S\/O.SUDHAKARAN,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.S.RAJEEV\n\n                For Respondent  :PUBLIC PROSECUTOR\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice V.RAMKUMAR\n\n Dated :16\/03\/2007\n\n O R D E R\n                             V. RAMKUMAR, J.\n\n\n                 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *\n\n\n                    Bail Application No. 399 of 2007\n\n\n                 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *\n\n\n             Dated, this the 16th  day of  March   2007\n\n\n\n\n                                    ORDER\n<\/pre>\n<p>      The     petitioner     who   is  the  6th  accused  in  Crime  No.   227<\/p>\n<p>of   2005   of   Mararikulam   Police   Station   for   offences   punishable<\/p>\n<p>under Sections 120 B, 109, 115, 307 and 302 read with Sec. 34<\/p>\n<p>I.P.C. seeks his enlargement on bail.  The occurrence took  place<\/p>\n<p>on    20-7-2005     in   which   accused   Nos.   1   and   2   who   are   hired<\/p>\n<p>assassins   allegedly   engaged   by   A6   and   A7   are     said   to   have<\/p>\n<p>dashed   a   lorry   against   a   Tata   Safari   Car   in   which     deceased<\/p>\n<p>Ramesh and  others  were travelling and in that accident Ramesh<\/p>\n<p>and   two   others   were   killed.     According   to   the   prosecution,<\/p>\n<p>deceased   Ramesh     who   was   formerly   an     employee   of   accused<\/p>\n<p>Nos. 6 and 7  had dissociated from them and had started a rival<\/p>\n<p>business   thrivingly   to   the   envy   of   accused   Nos.   6   and   7   who<\/p>\n<p>planned the &#8220;operation road accident&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>      2.     There are altogether  13 accused persons in the case.\n<\/p>\n<p>Accused Nos. 1 to 5 and 7 to 10 were arrested during the latter<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>half  of 2005.   The petitioner surrendered  before   the  investigating<\/p>\n<p>officer   on   17-11-2006   and   on   production     before   the   Magistrate,<\/p>\n<p>after   interrogation   by   the     police     was   remanded   to   judicial<\/p>\n<p>custody  where he continues.\n<\/p>\n<p>       3.     Opposing the application, Sri. V.K. Mohanan, the learned<\/p>\n<p>Addl.   Director   General   of   Prosecutions   made   the   following<\/p>\n<p>submissions before me:-\n<\/p>\n<p>       The   investigating   agency   after   completing   the   investigation<\/p>\n<p>against accused  Nos. 1 to 10 had filed  the final charge-sheet on<\/p>\n<p>25-10-2005.     Thereafter   all   the   10   accused   persons   except   A6<\/p>\n<p>were   committed   to   the   court   of   Sessions   for     trial   as   per     the<\/p>\n<p>proceedings   of   the   J.F.C.M.-I,   Alappuzha   in   C.P.   38\/2005.     Since<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner herein  was absconding,  the case against him was<\/p>\n<p>re-filed     as   C.P.   41\/05.     As   the   petitioner   was   evading   his<\/p>\n<p>arrest   even after the issue of non-bailable warrants of arrest, his<\/p>\n<p>case was transferred  to the Long Pending Case Register as L.P.\n<\/p>\n<p>78\/05.     Thereafter,   consequent   on   the   surrender   of   the   petitioner<\/p>\n<p>before   the   police   and   production   before   the   Magistrate   on   17-11-\n<\/p>\n<p>2006, the case  against   him was re-filed as C.P. 88\/06.   In  the<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>meanwhile   the   investigating   agency   had   commenced   further<\/p>\n<p>investigation   for   the   alleged     involvement   of   accused   Nos.   11   to<\/p>\n<p>13   who   were   arrayed   as   such   by   filing   a   supplemental     report<\/p>\n<p>before the Magistrate on 23-11-2006.   A supplemental charge-sheet<\/p>\n<p>was thereafter filed on 23-12-2006 which was, however, returned as<\/p>\n<p>defective.       The   right   of   statutory   bail   under   Section   167   (2)<\/p>\n<p>Cr.P.C. is extinguished   when the charge-sheet or final report has<\/p>\n<p>been   filed.     Merely   because   the     said   charge-sheet   is     returned<\/p>\n<p>for   curing     certain   defects   will   not   entitle   the   accused   to   be<\/p>\n<p>released   on   compulsive   bail.    (See   Guna     @   Gunasekharan   v.\n<\/p>\n<p>The State    &#8211; 1997  Crl. L.J. 626   (Madras) and   Velinedipurnam<\/p>\n<p>v.   STate   &#8211;   1994   Crl.L.J.   2579   (Andhra   Pradesh).    Right   to<\/p>\n<p>compulsive   bail     does   not   survive     after   the   filing   of   chellan<\/p>\n<p>(State  of    M.P.    v.  Rustam  &#8211; 1995  (3)  SCC  221).  The reasons<\/p>\n<p>stated by the Magistrate for returning the supplimentary final report<\/p>\n<p>as   defective   are   not   correct.       When     the   original   charge-sheet<\/p>\n<p>itself   was   filed   on   25-10-2005   against   the   petitioner   as   well<\/p>\n<p>(although   shown   as   absconding)       within   90   days,   the   petitioner<\/p>\n<p>cannot     claim   the   benefit   of     the   proviso     to   Sec.   167   (2)<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                              4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Cr.P.C.  for the reason that the supplemental charge-sheet was not<\/p>\n<p>filed within 90 days of the detention of the petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4.      I   am   afraid   that   I   cannot   agree   with   the   above<\/p>\n<p>submissions.  It is true that   on 25-10-2005, the final report was<\/p>\n<p>filed   against   accused   Nos.   1   to   10   in   which   the   petitioner   was<\/p>\n<p>shown   as   absconding.     He   was   not   apprehended     by   the<\/p>\n<p>investigating agency nor did he  appear before the committal court<\/p>\n<p>in C.P. 38\/05.   In the said   final   report filed on 25-10-2005, it<\/p>\n<p>was clearly stated as follows:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>                                       &#8220;&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Thus,   even   according   to   the   investigating   agency,   the   investigation<\/p>\n<p>against   the   6th  accused   was   not   complete   as   he   could     not   be<\/p>\n<p>apprehended  and as and when   he was arrested the investigating<\/p>\n<p>agency wanted to interrogate  him and conduct further investigation.\n<\/p>\n<p>There   is   no   dispute     that   after   the   petitioner   surrendered   before<\/p>\n<p>the investigating   officer on 17-11-2006 and  was interrogated , he<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                              5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>was produced before the  Magistrate along with a remand  report<\/p>\n<p>dated 17-11-2006.     In the said  remand   report     it was stated<\/p>\n<p>as follows:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>         &#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                .&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<pre>                              xxxx         xxxx       xxx\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n                                                                                        :\n\n\n                                                                    \"\"\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/pre>\n<blockquote><p>The   above   statement   clearly   shows   that   on   interrogation   of   the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner more information had come to light   about his complicity<\/p>\n<p>and   police   custody   of   the   petitioner   was   being   sought     for   the<\/p>\n<p>purpose   of       further   investigation   and   for     collection   of   evidence<\/p>\n<p>on  the basis  of the statement of the  petitioner  etc.    In the face<\/p>\n<p>of   the   above   statement   by   the   investigating   officer,   it   is   idle   for<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the prosecution to contend   that there was no further investigation<\/p>\n<p>conducted   as   against   the   petitioner   and   that   the   final   report   filed<\/p>\n<p>on 25-10-2005 pertained to the petitioner as well.  As a matter of<\/p>\n<p>fact, consequent on the remand of the petitioner to judicial custody<\/p>\n<p>with   effect   from   17-11-2006   onwards   his   continued   detention   was<\/p>\n<p>insisted  for  the  reason  that  further  evidence  was   required   to be<\/p>\n<p>collected.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>       5.       When the earlier investigation conducted and the report<\/p>\n<p>filed were behind the  back  of the petitioner  who had not been<\/p>\n<p>arrested, the period of 90 days under the proviso to Sec. 167 (2)<\/p>\n<p>Cr.P.C. had not started running.  It is only from  17-11-2006 that<\/p>\n<p>the investigation involving  the petitioner was conducted.   It is true<\/p>\n<p>that  a  supplemental    charge-sheet after  the    conclusion  of  further<\/p>\n<p>investigation   was   filed   on   23-12-2006.     But   it   was   admittedly<\/p>\n<p>returned   as   defective   and   has   not   been   re-presented   so   far.     In<\/p>\n<p>the  letter dated 9-2-2007 from the J.F.C.M.-I, Alappuzha addressed<\/p>\n<p>to the Registrar, High Court of Kerala,  he has  stated  that as  on<\/p>\n<p>9-2-2007   the   final   report   submitted   was   returned   due   to   certain<\/p>\n<p>defects and it has not been re-presented after  curing the defects.\n<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                           7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>This Bail Application  was filed on 18-1-2007 on which date even<\/p>\n<p>according   to   the   prosecution,   the   supplemental     charge   was   not<\/p>\n<p>before court.     Merely   because a supplementary final report was<\/p>\n<p>filed   and   the   same   was   returned   as   defective,   it     cannot   be<\/p>\n<p>held   that the  final  report was filed within the statutory period<\/p>\n<p>of   90   days.     Admittedly,   the   supplementary   final   report   has   not<\/p>\n<p>been  re-presented after curing the defects.  If it  does not suffer<\/p>\n<p>from   the   defects   pointed     out   by   the   Magistrate,   the   investigating<\/p>\n<p>agency   could     have   re-presented   the     supplementary   final   report<\/p>\n<p>stating   that   the   defects   noted   are   not   really   there.     Alternatively,<\/p>\n<p>the  investigating  agency  could  have  challenged  the    action  of the<\/p>\n<p>Magistrate     by   approaching   the   superior   forum.       That   also   has<\/p>\n<p>not   been   done.         Thus,   as   on   the   date   of   filing   of   this   bail<\/p>\n<p>application,   the   petitioner   had   been   in   custody   for   more   than   90<\/p>\n<p>days  without  there   being  any  final  report  filed  against him.      To<\/p>\n<p>be   more   precise,   as   on   15-2-2007,   the   petitioner   completed   90<\/p>\n<p>days.\n<\/p>\n<p>       6.       The   only   provision   under   which   a   person   can   be<\/p>\n<p>detained in   custody during the stage of investigation is Sec. 167<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Cr.P.C.     The   petitioner   has   been   in   custody   for   more   than   90<\/p>\n<p>days   and   the   further   investigation   (which   is   nothing   but   a<\/p>\n<p>continuation   of   the   original   investigation)   which   was   commenced<\/p>\n<p>after   the   petitioner   surrendered   before   the   investigating   officer   on<\/p>\n<p>17-11-2006 has not resulted in a supplementary final report so far.\n<\/p>\n<p>Hence,   I   am   inclined   to   give   the   petitioner   the   benefit   of     the<\/p>\n<p>proviso   to   Sec.   167   (2)   Cr.P.C.     Even   otherwise,   I   do   not   think<\/p>\n<p>that the continuance of the pre-trial incarceration of the petitioner is<\/p>\n<p>warranted.     The   apprehensions   of   the   prosecution   can   be   taken<\/p>\n<p>care   of   by   imposing   appropriate   conditions.         The   petitioner   is<\/p>\n<p>accordingly   directed   to   be   released   on   bail   on   his   executing   a<\/p>\n<p>bond   for     Rs.   50,000\/-   (Rupees   fifty   thousand   only)     with   two<\/p>\n<p>solvent sureties each for the like amount to the satisfaction of the<\/p>\n<p>J.F.C.M.-I, Alappuzha and subject to the following conditions:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>               1.      The   petitioner   shall   report   before   the<\/p>\n<p>               Investigating Officer between 9 a.m. and 11 a.m.<\/p>\n<p>               on  all Wednesdays until  a supplementary final<\/p>\n<p>               report is received on the file of the Magistrate.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>               2.   The   petitioner   shall   not   enter   the   territorial<\/p>\n<p>               limits   of   Mararikkulam   Police   Station   until   further<\/p>\n<p>               orders.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>               3.      The petitioner shall surrender his passport, if<\/p>\n<p>               any,   before   the   J.F.C.M.-I,     Alappuzha   and   shall<\/p>\n<p>               not travel beyond the limits of the State of Kerala<\/p>\n<p>               without   the   prior   permission   of     the   committal<\/p>\n<p>               Magistrate   or   the   Sessions   Court   to   which   he   is<\/p>\n<p>               committed for  trial.\n<\/p>\n<p>               4.        The   petitioner   shall   make   himself   available<\/p>\n<p>               for   interrogation   as   and     when   required   by   the<\/p>\n<p>               police   till   the   filing   of   the     supplementary   final<\/p>\n<p>               report.\n<\/p>\n<p>               5.             The     petitioner   shall   not   influence   or<\/p>\n<p>               intimidate   the   prosecution   witnesses   nor   shall   he<\/p>\n<p>               attempt to           tamper   with   the   evidence   for   the<\/p>\n<p>               prosecution.\n<\/p>\n<p>                6.        The petitioner shall not commit any offence<\/p>\n<p>                while on bail.\n<\/p>\n<p>If   the   petitioner   commits   breach   of   any   of   the   above   conditions,<\/p>\n<p>the bail granted to him  shall be liable to be cancelled.\n<\/p>\n<p>       This application is allowed as above.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                V.RAMKUMAR, JUDGE.\n<\/p>\n<p>ani<\/p>\n<p>B.A. No.399 of 2007<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                       10<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Sajith vs State Of Kerala on 16 March, 2007 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM Bail Appl No. 399 of 2007() 1. SAJITH, S\/O.SUDHAKARAN, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY &#8230; Respondent For Petitioner :SRI.S.RAJEEV For Respondent :PUBLIC PROSECUTOR The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice V.RAMKUMAR Dated :16\/03\/2007 O [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sajith vs State Of Kerala on 16 March, 2007 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sajith-vs-state-of-kerala-on-16-march-2007-2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sajith vs State Of Kerala on 16 March, 2007 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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