{"id":120082,"date":"2010-01-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-12T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/s-t-advani-co-vs-state-of-u-p-others-on-13-january-2010"},"modified":"2016-09-12T09:58:58","modified_gmt":"2016-09-12T04:28:58","slug":"s-t-advani-co-vs-state-of-u-p-others-on-13-january-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/s-t-advani-co-vs-state-of-u-p-others-on-13-january-2010","title":{"rendered":"S.T. Advani &amp; Co vs State Of U.P. &amp; Others on 13 January, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Allahabad High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">S.T. Advani &amp; Co vs State Of U.P. &amp; Others on 13 January, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>                                                                             1\n\nCourt No. - 37\n\nCase :- WRIT TAX No. - 1039 of 2005\n\nPetitioner :- S.T. Advani &amp; Co\nRespondent :- State Of U.P. &amp; Others\nPetitioner Counsel :- S.D. Singh\nRespondent Counsel :- C.S.C.,A.S.G.I.\/2005\/1324,K.C. Sinha,S.P.\nKesharwani\n\nHon'ble Prakash Krishna, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>Hon&#8217;ble Subhash Chandra Nigam, J.\n<\/p>\n<p>                        (Delivered by Prakash Krishna, J.)<\/p>\n<p>      By means of the present petition, the petitioner challenges Clause 4 of<br \/>\nthe compounding scheme dated 11-2-2005 for the civil contractors for the<br \/>\nyear 2004-05. By Clause 4 of the said scheme, an amendment to the scheme<br \/>\nhas been made effective from 15-2-2005 whereby the compounding fee on<br \/>\ncontract executed on 15-2-2005 is to be computed at the rate of 2% of<br \/>\ncontract value as against 1%, the earlier one.\n<\/p>\n<p>      The petitioner is a Class II civil works contractor, approved by the<br \/>\nCentral Public Works Department. Under Section 7D of U.P. Trade Tax Act<br \/>\n(hereinafter referred to as the Act), the State Government has been<br \/>\nempowered to float scheme for payment of trade tax as a composition<br \/>\nmoney either in lump sum or at the agreed rate on the turnover of a dealer in<br \/>\nlieu of tax that may be payable by it in respect of such goods or class of<br \/>\ngoods and for such period as may be agreed upon. In pursuance of the<br \/>\naforesaid statutory provision, the State Government on 10-8-2000 issued a<br \/>\ncomposition scheme in respect of civil contractors        with which we are<br \/>\nconcerned in the present petition. The petitioner, a civil contractor, opted to<br \/>\npay trade tax in lump sum in lieu of actual turnover as provided for under<br \/>\nSection 7D of the Act in pursuance of the aforestated scheme. Initially, the<br \/>\npayment of lump sum amount in lieu of trade tax was @1% of the contract<br \/>\namount. By subsequent notification, it has been provided, vide clause 4<br \/>\nthereof, that the composition amount shall be payable at the rate of 2% in<br \/>\nplace of 1% w.e.f. 15-2-2005. Challenging the said order of the State<br \/>\nGovernment, the present writ petition has been filed. The principal<br \/>\ncontention is that the enhancement in the composition fee cannot be made<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                             2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>during the currency of a financial year. It could be made with effect from<br \/>\nthe date of commencement of a financial year.\n<\/p>\n<p>      A counter affidavit, on the pleas inter alia that the State Government<br \/>\nis authorised to vary the compounding scheme unilaterally in the mid of a<br \/>\nfinancial year, has been filed. The impugned action has been sought to be<br \/>\njustified on the ground that clause 15 of the scheme so authorises the State<br \/>\nGovernment to enhance the composition amount at any time without<br \/>\nassigning any reason. The petitioner has entered into the agreement with the<br \/>\nState Government by opting the composition scheme and it cannot wriggle<br \/>\nout from the terms and conditions which are part and parcel of the contract<br \/>\nin between the petitioner and the State Government.\n<\/p>\n<p>      Sri S.D. Singh, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that on a<br \/>\ntrue and correct interpretation of clause 15 of the composition scheme, it is<br \/>\nbut evident that the composition amount can be enhanced only on the<br \/>\nbeginning of the financial year and not in the mid session of the financial<br \/>\nyear. Sri U.K. Pandey, learned Standing Counsel, on the other hand, submits<br \/>\nthat the State Government has every right to vary the composition amount<br \/>\neven during currency of a financial year. Elaborating the arguments, he<br \/>\nsubmits that the said power has been given to the State Government by<br \/>\nvirtue of Section 7D of the Act itself and as such, there is no infirmity in<br \/>\nclause 4 of the scheme dated 11-2-2005.\n<\/p>\n<p>      Considered the respective submissions of the learned counsel for the<br \/>\nparties and perused the record.\n<\/p>\n<p>      By means of the G.O. Dated 11-2-2005, it has been provided that<br \/>\nw.e.f. 15-2-2005 the composition amount shall be payable at the amended<br \/>\nrate i.e. at the rate of 2% of the contract amount instead of 1%. Its clause 4<br \/>\nprovides that the said enhancement in the composition amount shall be<br \/>\napplicable in respect of all such contracts which are entered into on 15-2-<br \/>\n2005 or thereafter. It was not contended by the learned counsel for the<br \/>\npetitioner that the State Government do not possess power to enhance the<br \/>\ncomposition amount. The only objection raised by the petitioner is that the<br \/>\nrate of compounding fee prescribed at the rate of 1% of the contract value<br \/>\nremained constant from 10-8-2000 to 14-2-2005 i.e. for about 4-1\/2 years.<br \/>\nThe petitioner opted for compounding under the compounding scheme dated<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                                     3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>10-8-2000. Clause 15 of the compounding scheme dated 10-8-2008, under<br \/>\nwhich the petitioner had applied for composition fee for the financial year<br \/>\n2000-01 and onwards till 15-2-2005, reads as follows:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;(15)         fdlh foRrh; o&#8221;kZ ls ;kstuk dks fcuk dkj.k crk;s lekIr djus vFkok<br \/>\n       ;kstuk dh fu\/kkZfjr lek\/kku \/kujkf&#8217;k esa c&lt;~ksRrjh djus vFkok vU; fdlh izdkj dk<br \/>\n       la&#039;kks\/ku djus dk vf\/kdkj ek0 O;kikj dj ea=h dks gksxk] fdUrq ftl fnu ls jkT;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>       ljdkj lek\/kku ;kstuk u ykxw djus dk fu.kZ; ysrh gS ml fnu rd izkjEHk dh xbZ<br \/>\n       lafonkvksa ds dk;Z ij rRle; ykxw ;kstuk dk ykHk ml lafonk ds lEcU\/k esa fn;k<br \/>\n       tk;sxk vkSj ml fnu ds ckn dh lafonkvksa ls lEcaf\/kr dk;Z ij u;s izkfo\/kku ykxw<br \/>\n       gksaxsA **<\/p>\n<p>      Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the composition<br \/>\namount cannot be enhanced in the mid of the financial year. It could be done<br \/>\nonly in the beginning of the financial year. On a plain reading of the<br \/>\naforestated clause 15, it is difficult to agree with him. The contention is that<br \/>\nthe said clause should be read along with the opening part of clause 15. The<br \/>\nopening part of clause 15 provides that in any financial year, without giving<br \/>\nany notice, the scheme can be abolished. The said abolition of scheme<br \/>\nshould be in the beginning of a financial year. The words &#8221; fdlh foRrh; o&#8221;kZ***<br \/>\ncannot be read with clause which begins with &#8220;vFkok ;kstuk dh fu\/kkZfjr lek\/kku<br \/>\n\/kujkf&#8217;k esa c&lt;~ksRrjh djus**. Use of words &quot;vFkok** (or) in clause 15 shows that the<br \/>\nopening words of clause 15 do relate to the abolition of the scheme in the<br \/>\nbeginning of a financial year. The words &quot;relating to beginning of financial<br \/>\nyear&quot; cannot be imported in the second clause i.e. the clause which reads<br \/>\nafter the word &quot;vFkok** (or). This being so, we do not find any substance in<br \/>\nthe writ petition. The petition is devoid of any merit.\n<\/p>\n<p>      It is, therefore, dismissed, but no order as to costs.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                            (Prakash Krishna, J.)<\/p>\n<p>                                                              (S.C. Nigam, J.)<br \/>\nDate:13-1-2010<br \/>\nALS<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> 4<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> 5<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> 6<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> 7<\/span>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Allahabad High Court S.T. Advani &amp; Co vs State Of U.P. &amp; Others on 13 January, 2010 1 Court No. &#8211; 37 Case :- WRIT TAX No. &#8211; 1039 of 2005 Petitioner :- S.T. Advani &amp; Co Respondent :- State Of U.P. &amp; Others Petitioner Counsel :- S.D. Singh Respondent Counsel :- C.S.C.,A.S.G.I.\/2005\/1324,K.C. Sinha,S.P. Kesharwani [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120082","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allahabad-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>S.T. 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