{"id":132244,"date":"2010-02-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-09T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010"},"modified":"2017-04-02T13:46:46","modified_gmt":"2017-04-02T08:16:46","slug":"balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010","title":{"rendered":"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nMACA.No. 1336 of 2006()\n\n\n1. BALAMANY, 48 YEARS, W\/O.DAMODARAN @\n                      ...  Petitioner\n2. ARUN, AGED 21 YEARS, S\/O.LATE\n3. ANU, AGED 15 YEARS,\n4. ADDL. CLAIMANTS-4.\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. MURUKESAN, 31 YEARS, S\/O.LAKSHMANAN,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. K.SELVAMBALA, W\/O.KRISHNASWAMI, 403,\n\n3. THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO. LTD,\n\n4. THE PRESIDENT, INDIAN JUNIOR CHAMBER,\n\n5. THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE COMPANY LTD,\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.PROMY KAPRAKKATT\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.PMM.NAJEEB KHAN\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice A.K.BASHEER\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.Q.BARKATH ALI\n\n Dated :10\/02\/2010\n\n O R D E R\n                   A.K. BASHEER &amp; P.Q. BARKATH ALI, JJ.\n            ------------------------------------------------------\n                         M.A.C.A.1336 of 2006\n            ------------------------------------------------------\n                       Dated: FEBRUARY 10, 2010\n                                  JUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>Barkath Ali, J.\n<\/p>\n<p>      In this appeal by the claimants under sec.173 of the Motor<\/p>\n<p>Vehicles Act, the wife, children and mother of deceased Damodaran<\/p>\n<p>challenges the judgment and award of the Motor Accidents Claims<\/p>\n<p>Tribunal, Tirur in OP(MV) 625\/2000 dated August 12, 2004 awarding a<\/p>\n<p>compensation of Rs.4,64,500\/- for the loss caused to them on account<\/p>\n<p>of the death of deceased in a motor accident.\n<\/p>\n<p>      2. The facts in brief are these:- Deceased Damodaran @ Rajan<\/p>\n<p>was aged 45 and was a ready made vendor earning about Rs.5000\/-<\/p>\n<p>per month. On April 22, 1996 at about 8 a.m. he sustained injuries in<\/p>\n<p>a motor accident which has taken place near Vinayaka Engineering<\/p>\n<p>College, Salem in Tamil Nadu.       While he was taken to the Ramayya<\/p>\n<p>Hospital at Mangalore in an ambulance bearing registration No.KL-<\/p>\n<p>10A\/8866, another vehicle bearing registration No.TN-27\/B\/9466<\/p>\n<p>came at a high speed and dashed against the ambulance.<\/p>\n<p>Damodaran sustained serious injuries and was taken to the<\/p>\n<p>Government Mohankumaramangalam Medical College Hospital, Salem<\/p>\n<p>from where he died.          The appellants\/claimants       have claimed a<\/p>\n<p>compensation of Rs.10 lakhs.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3. Respondents 1 to 3 in the OP and in this appeal, and the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">MACA 1336\/06                        2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>driver, the owner and the insurer of the vehicle bearing registration<\/p>\n<p>No.TN-27\/B\/9466. Respondents 1 and 2 remained absent and were<\/p>\n<p>set ex parte.   The 3rd respondent filed a written statement admitting<\/p>\n<p>the policy and contending that the accident occurred due to the<\/p>\n<p>negligence on the part of the driver of the other vehicle. The 4th<\/p>\n<p>respondent, owner of the ambulance van, also remained absent and<\/p>\n<p>was set ex parte.   The 5th respondent, insurer of the said van, filed a<\/p>\n<p>written statement admitting the policy and contending that the<\/p>\n<p>accident occurred due to the negligence on the part of the driver of the<\/p>\n<p>other vehicle.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4.    The 1st claimant in the OP, wife of the deceased, was<\/p>\n<p>examined as PW.1 before the Tribunal and Exts.A1 to A5 were marked<\/p>\n<p>on the side of the claimants.      No evidence was adduced by the<\/p>\n<p>contesting respondents 3 and 5.\n<\/p>\n<p>      5.   On an appreciation of evidence the Tribunal found that the<\/p>\n<p>accident occurred due to the negligence on the part of the 1st<\/p>\n<p>respondent, the driver of the vehicle bearing registration No. TN-<\/p>\n<p>27\/B\/9466 and granted a compensation of Rs.4,64,500\/-.<\/p>\n<p>      6. In this appeal respondents 3 and 5, insurer of the offending<\/p>\n<p>vehicle, entered appearance.   The other respondents did not appear.<\/p>\n<p>Notice to respondents 1 and 2 were dispensed with as the award was<\/p>\n<p>passed against the 3rd respondent, insurer of the offending vehicle.<\/p>\n<p>      7.  Heard the counsel for the appellants\/claimants       and the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">MACA 1336\/06                         3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>contesting 3rd respondent, Insurance Company of the offending<\/p>\n<p>vehicle.\n<\/p>\n<p>       8. The accident was not disputed.     The finding of the Tribunal<\/p>\n<p>that the accident occurred due to the negligence on the part of the 1st<\/p>\n<p>respondent, driver of the offending vehicle bearing registration No. TN-<\/p>\n<p>27\/B\/9466 was also not challenged in this appeal. Therefore the only<\/p>\n<p>question for consideration is whether the appellants\/claimants are<\/p>\n<p>entitled to any enhanced compensation.\n<\/p>\n<p>       9.  The Tribunal awarded a compensation of Rs.4,50,000\/- for<\/p>\n<p>the loss of dependency and Rs.14,500\/- for loss of consortium,<\/p>\n<p>totalling to Rs.4,64,500\/-. According to PW.1 the deceased was aged<\/p>\n<p>40 and was doing textile business and used to earn Rs.6000\/- per<\/p>\n<p>month. The Tribunal took the age of the deceased as 40 &#8211; 45 and his<\/p>\n<p>income as Rs.3750\/- per month. After deducting 1\/3rd for his personal<\/p>\n<p>expenses, his monthly contribution was assessed at Rs.2500\/- per<\/p>\n<p>month and adopted a multiplier of 15.         To prove the income, the<\/p>\n<p>appellants\/claimants have produced Ext.A4 receipts for income tax<\/p>\n<p>remitted. It was also testified by PW.1, the wife of the deceased, that<\/p>\n<p>the deceased was waiting for Green Card for stay in America. Taking<\/p>\n<p>into consideration all these aspects, we feel that the monthly income of<\/p>\n<p>the deceased can be reasonably estimated at Rs.5000\/- per month.<\/p>\n<p>After deducting 1\/3rd towards his personal expenses, his monthly<\/p>\n<p>contribution to his family would be Rs.3350\/- (5000 &#8211; 1650) which<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">MACA 1336\/06                        4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>works out to Rs.40,200\/- for one year. The multiplier of 15 adopted<\/p>\n<p>by the Tribunal is not seriously disputed.     Thus calculated, towards<\/p>\n<p>loss of dependency, the compensation comes to Rs.6,03,000\/-.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore on this count the claimants are entitled to an additional<\/p>\n<p>compensation of Rs.1,50,000\/-.\n<\/p>\n<p>      10.   The    Tribunal awarded     Rs.14,500\/- towards pain and<\/p>\n<p>suffering, funeral expenses, loss of estate, love and affection etc. We<\/p>\n<p>feel that on this count, the compensation of Rs.20,000\/- would be<\/p>\n<p>reasonable.   Thus, on this count the claimants will be entitled to an<\/p>\n<p>additional compensation of Rs.5,500\/-.\n<\/p>\n<p>      11. Thus, the appellants\/claimants are entitled to an additional<\/p>\n<p>compensation of Rs.1,55,500\/-.     They are entitled to interest at the<\/p>\n<p>rate of 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till realisation.  For<\/p>\n<p>the compensation already awarded also, they are entitled to interest at<\/p>\n<p>the rate of 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till realisation.<\/p>\n<p>The 3rd respondent, insurer of the offending vehicle, shall deposit the<\/p>\n<p>amount before the Tribunal within one month from this date.<\/p>\n<p>      The appeal is disposed of as found above.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                         A.K. BASHEER, JUDGE<\/p>\n<p>                                         P.Q. BARKATH ALI, JUDGE<br \/>\nmt\/-<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM MACA.No. 1336 of 2006() 1. BALAMANY, 48 YEARS, W\/O.DAMODARAN @ &#8230; Petitioner 2. ARUN, AGED 21 YEARS, S\/O.LATE 3. ANU, AGED 15 YEARS, 4. ADDL. CLAIMANTS-4. Vs 1. MURUKESAN, 31 YEARS, S\/O.LAKSHMANAN, &#8230; Respondent 2. K.SELVAMBALA, W\/O.KRISHNASWAMI, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-132244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalindiaCom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-02-09T18:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-04-02T08:16:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/09\/legal-india-icon.jpg?fit=512%2C512&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Legal India Admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@legaliadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Legal_india\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Legal India Admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Legal India Admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0bfdffe9059fb8bb24a86d094609c5ea\"},\"headline\":\"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-02-09T18:30:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-04-02T08:16:46+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010\"},\"wordCount\":857,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"High Court\",\"Kerala High Court\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010\",\"name\":\"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2010-02-09T18:30:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-04-02T08:16:46+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/\",\"name\":\"Free Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India\",\"description\":\"Search and read the latest judgements, orders, and rulings from the Supreme Court of India and all High Courts. A comprehensive database for lawyers, advocates, and law students.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Free judgements of Supreme Court & High Court of India | Legal India\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India\",\"alternateName\":\"Legal India\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/legal-india-icon.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/legal-india-icon.jpg\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/LegalindiaCom\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/Legal_india\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0bfdffe9059fb8bb24a86d094609c5ea\",\"name\":\"Legal India Admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4faa9d728ed1af3b73d52225c7f12901ac726fe6f7ea0a3348a1d51f3a930987?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4faa9d728ed1af3b73d52225c7f12901ac726fe6f7ea0a3348a1d51f3a930987?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4faa9d728ed1af3b73d52225c7f12901ac726fe6f7ea0a3348a1d51f3a930987?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Legal India Admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/legaliadmin\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.legalindia.com\\\/judgments\\\/author\\\/legal-india-admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India","og_url":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010","og_site_name":"Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalindiaCom\/","article_published_time":"2010-02-09T18:30:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-04-02T08:16:46+00:00","og_image":[{"width":512,"height":512,"url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/09\/legal-india-icon.jpg?fit=512%2C512&ssl=1","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Legal India Admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@legaliadmin","twitter_site":"@Legal_india","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Legal India Admin","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010"},"author":{"name":"Legal India Admin","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#\/schema\/person\/0bfdffe9059fb8bb24a86d094609c5ea"},"headline":"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010","datePublished":"2010-02-09T18:30:00+00:00","dateModified":"2017-04-02T08:16:46+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010"},"wordCount":857,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#organization"},"articleSection":["High Court","Kerala High Court"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010","url":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010","name":"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#website"},"datePublished":"2010-02-09T18:30:00+00:00","dateModified":"2017-04-02T08:16:46+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/balamany-vs-murukesan-on-10-february-2010#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Balamany vs Murukesan on 10 February, 2010"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/","name":"Free Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India","description":"Search and read the latest judgements, orders, and rulings from the Supreme Court of India and all High Courts. A comprehensive database for lawyers, advocates, and law students.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Free judgements of Supreme Court & High Court of India | Legal India","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#organization","name":"Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India","alternateName":"Legal India","url":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/09\/legal-india-icon.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/09\/legal-india-icon.jpg","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalindiaCom\/","https:\/\/x.com\/Legal_india"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/#\/schema\/person\/0bfdffe9059fb8bb24a86d094609c5ea","name":"Legal India Admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4faa9d728ed1af3b73d52225c7f12901ac726fe6f7ea0a3348a1d51f3a930987?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4faa9d728ed1af3b73d52225c7f12901ac726fe6f7ea0a3348a1d51f3a930987?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4faa9d728ed1af3b73d52225c7f12901ac726fe6f7ea0a3348a1d51f3a930987?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Legal India Admin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.legalindia.com","https:\/\/x.com\/legaliadmin"],"url":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/author\/legal-india-admin"}]}},"modified_by":null,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132244\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}