{"id":13774,"date":"2010-08-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-08-24T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/discussion-on-the-motion-for-consideration-of-the-civil-liability-for-on-25-august-2010"},"modified":"2018-08-26T04:20:29","modified_gmt":"2018-08-25T22:50:29","slug":"discussion-on-the-motion-for-consideration-of-the-civil-liability-for-on-25-august-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/discussion-on-the-motion-for-consideration-of-the-civil-liability-for-on-25-august-2010","title":{"rendered":"Discussion On The Motion For Consideration Of The Civil Liability For … on 25 August, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"
Lok Sabha Debates<\/div>\n
Discussion On The Motion For Consideration Of The Civil Liability For … on 25 August, 2010<\/div>\n<\/p>\n
<\/pre>\n
                                                      > <\/p>\n
Title<\/a>: Discussion on the motion for consideration of the Civil Liability For Nuclear   <\/p>\n
Damage Bill, 2010 (Bill Passed).   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. DEPUTY-SPEAKER<\/a>: Now, the House will take up Item No.21, Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Shri Prithviraj Chavan.\n<\/p>\n
THE MINISTER OF STATE OF THE MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; MINISTER OF STATE OF THE MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES;\u00a0MINISTER OF STATE IN THE PRIME MINISTER\u2019S OFFICE; MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES AND PENSIONS; AND MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF PARLIAMENTARY AFFAIRS (SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN): I beg to move:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat the Bill to provide for civil liability for nuclear damage, appointment of Claims Commissioner, establishment of Nuclear Damage Claims Commission and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto, be taken into consideration. \u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I am very happy to take the indulgence of the House to consider the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill which really culminates the journey which the Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh undertook in July of 2005 to Washington to end the nuclear isolation of India, which we suffered after the first Pokhran\u2019s Test. A special regime to stop India from developing nuclear technology was put in place, the wholly architecture, by the name of Nuclear Suppliers Group, was put in place and we were completely denied elite high technology in the field of nuclear energy.\n<\/p>\n
We, therefore, developed our own technology with whatever sources of uranium that we had in the country. We mastered the complete fuel cycle, right from mining, processing uranium, fabricating fuel, designing our reactors and generating electricity, and even after generating, the management of waste and reprocessing of the waste. The complete fuel cycle was mastered by our engineers and scientists.\n<\/p>\n
Today, India boasts of a modest nuclear power programme, roughly, 4,500 MW in a total electricity generation capacity of 1,60,000 MW. It may not appear to be great but it is a very important option which we cannot afford to ignore, we cannot afford to ignore developing it further. The energy component of atomic energy is important. Even if you do not consider the strategic importance of our atomic energy, the medical benefit, the agriculture benefit, the benefit for our energy security in the future is far too important.\n<\/p>\n
Dr. Bhabha set down a three phase programme. We completed the first phase. We mastered the pressurized heavy water reactor phase. We have gone to a capacity level of 500 MW. The second phase of fast breeder reactor, which will generate plutonium, is underway.\u00a0Next year, we will start our first fast breeder reactor at Kalpakkam, and then on we hope to go on to the third phase where we start using our thorium resources of which we have the second largest reserve in the world. When we reach the thorium stage, we can really dream of energy security in the true sense.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 From more sense than one, nuclear energy is important and we have decided when the Prime Minister undertook that historic journey to Washington in July of 2005 that we must work hard to end our nuclear apartheid and nuclear isolation. We are a different country, post 1991 economic reforms. We are in a position to spend money for building nuclear reactors. But we did not have technology beyond what we have got. We did not have uranium beyond what have got today.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 That is why, after years of hard work, years of debate in this House, we were able to conclude in 2008 an agreement with the international community which has allowed us to participate in international civil nuclear commerce. The next logical step was to introduce a Civil Nuclear Liability Regime, a Regime which is present in 28 out of 30 countries which produce nuclear power. Only two countries \u2013 India and Pakistan \u2013 did not have a Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Law and that is precisely what we are bringing now.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is this country which suffered the worst industrial accident in history in Bhopal. Taking all those concerns on board the Government has continued to work. It was started in 2002, even before that, when we set up the Kudankulam Plant with the Russian collaboration. I would like to acknowledge here the work done by the then Government in 2002 to start thinking about enacting a Civil Nuclear Liability Regime. The then Government could not complete its task, which fell to our domain to take that task further. But before that, the International Civil Nuclear Cooperation Agreement had to be signed. That having been done, we are carrying the work further and we have come before the House to pass the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 What does this Bill seek to achieve? This Bill is for prompt payment of compensation to victims who are really third parties in the case of an unforeseen nuclear accident. We have seen what happened in Bhopal. We did not have a prompt compensation payment system in place and that is why the victims of Bhopal Gas Tragedy had to run from pillar to post. The Government had to take the responsibility of getting payments from the operator. That is why, it is very important that we follow what happens in the rest of the world. 28 countries have a domestic legislation, which defines clearly the responsibility of each actor – the operators, the vendors, the sellers, the designers, consumers and the Government. The role of each actor in the nuclear energy production programme has to be codified and responsibility has to be fixed on each of them. This is precisely what this Bill seeks to achieve.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill was referred to the Standing Committee on Science and Technology consisting of Members from all political parties. They took efforts to understand this complex legislation. It has got a technical dimension, an economic dimension, and an important legal dimension. I must thank the Members of the Standing Committee on Science and Technology who really took the pains. The number of meetings that they had I think was unprecedented. After discussing, consulting, taking evidence of experts in all these fields, the Standing Committee has made some valuable suggestions. The Government consulted Opposition leaders, the Government also consulted experts while the Standing Committee was considering the Bill. I am happy that the Government has tried to take on board the concerns of the Standing Committee, the suggestions of the Standing Committee, suggestions of the leaders of political parties, suggestions of the civil society groups and the media. We have come to the House with 18 amendments which strengthen the Bill, which bring in features, which originally we had not thought of.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I come before the House and say with all humility that there is an unprecedented political consensus across the political stream, including the civil society or whatever people we could bring on board. There was a slight contention about a few items. We explained them the logic of why we brought in some of the amendments, particularly the amendment to clause 71 and why the Government took the responsibility of taking on the insurance load. We explained to the leaders. Personally my leader, the Leader of the House, Shri Pranab Mukherjee, convened many meetings of the senior leaders and we bridged our differences. I am grateful to all important political parties that have, by and large, accepted our concerns. We have accepted their concerns.\n<\/p>\n
I have today brought a new amendment to clause 17, for which there was a lot of political debate and public debate, which is a consensual amendment as agreed to by the principal Opposition Party, as agreed to by the Left Parties. But Left Parties still have some concerns. We have tried to address all their concerns. We have tried to tell them that this is not to help any country and this is not aimed at pleasing any particular leader. We are a large country and we will have a large programme. We are thinking of something like 40,000 plus megawatts expansion from the current capacity of 4,500 megawatts. Therefore, we are talking to four major suppliers of large nuclear reactors. We are talking to France\u2019s Areva. We are talking to Russia. We are also talking to two other companies \u2013 GE Hitachi and Westinghouse. These companies are Japanese-American companies. We will continue to talk to other countries which have advance nuclear technology, and the talks are going on. We want to expand our choice so that we get the best deal.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We have identified locations where these plants or these nuclear parks will come up. These parks will start off initially with two reactors each and expand to four, six and eight reactors, wherever possible. Therefore, it is certainly not aimed to please any one country. Of course, we are buyers and we have large amount of commitment on nuclear programme.\u00a0Therefore, the countries, who hope to sell equipment to us, are all coming to us, whether it is France, Russia, US or Japan with which we are having interactions. All these countries, which have high technology, are talking to us.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, without taking much of the time, I just would thank everyone who has worked very hard to build a political consensus, and made us accept some amendments. We were not very happy, but we have accepted amendments moved by BJP that the operator\u2019s liability limit should be increased from Rs. 500 crore to Rs. 1,500 crore. Today, the limit of Rs. 1,500 crore of the operator is exactly the same as US has for its industry. It is a very old, 60 year old industry in the US. They also started with a very low figure and gradually they have reached to the figure of US $ 300 million. Today we have matched the figure that the US has for its operator.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We have brought in some new amendments beyond what the Standing Committee had recommended. We accepted the concerns of my friends in the Samajwatdi Party. The Samajwadi Party, along with the Left Parties and the BJP, was very insistent that this Bill must say upfront that only public sector companies will be allowed in the field of nuclear power. This is precisely what we have accepted and put upfront in the Bill. The preamble has been strengthened to say that it is a prompt payment compensation limit. There will be no litigation allowed and the victim will get prompt compensation straightaway.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I want to allay one more fear. Initially fears were expressed that maybe you are cutting short the jurisdiction of Indian courts. We have very specifically said that nothing, which exists today, is taken out. Whatever laws are existing today, like criminal law going after wrong-doers and evil-doers and the people who cause accident and all those laws which we are using to prosecute the perpetuity of Bhopal crime, remain intact. None of those laws have been abridged in whatsoever capacity. With all humility, I would like to submit to the House that this law is only for protecting the victims who might suffer from an unfortunate accident. They should get prompt payment without having to knock at the doors of the court, going from High Court to Supreme Court. It is for them and only for them. It is only in the interest of the victims who might suffer in an unfortunate accident that this Bill is being brought to the House.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I will say one more point and conclude. There are concerns about safety. Let me tell you that the world has about 14,000 reactor years of experience. There are 430 reactors working in the world and we have got 19 of them working in India. India has an experience of 400 reactor-years, and I am proud to say that there was not a single accident in India\u2019s nuclear programmes.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 There have been two accidents in the world, namely, one in Ukraine and one in America. In the accident in Ukraine, two people died and 28 firemen — who went to douse the fire — died and there was radiation leakage, which was because of faulty design as it did not have a double containment. As regards the Three Mile Island (TMI) accident of US, there was a leakage and a meltdown, but not a single fatality. There was no leakage at all whatsoever. If you bar these two accidents and a few accidents in the research facility, nuclear energy programme is extremely safe. Particularly, after the Chernobyl accident and the TMI accident, everybody has only worked very hard at making the nuclear programme secure.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I am proud to say that NPCIL, our flagship company, which produces nuclear energy in the country, has an impeccable safety record. The second public company, namely, Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited (BHAVINI) — which has started its first plant in Kalpakkam, Chennai — is building a Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR) and it will be the second public sector corporation. We have already signed an agreement with NTPC, a large public sector company, which is a 15 per cent privately held company and NPCIL.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We will welcome any investment, but in a minority role and not in a majority role. We will not permit any private sector, whether Indian or foreign, to come and operate nuclear power energy. We welcome Indian industry, which has completely built the Indian nuclear power programme and many of them have done outstanding work. We welcome the Indian industry to join this programme. They need not have any fear and apprehension that anything, which did not exist today, is being brought in through this Bill. I also welcome the foreign suppliers who may have fears that this law may be too stringent against them. No, it is not at all so. It has exactly the same provisions of the Criminal Liability Law that is there, and we cannot move away from our Constitutional provisions and statutory provisions.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In an imported large reactor like the one we want to build in Ratnagiri, it will eventually be a 10,000 MW site. Six reactors of 16,500 MW will be built in Ratnagiri. It will be 10,000 MW at one location when the project gets completed.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 What is the advantage of nuclear energy? People ask this question. I will just give one comparison in my opening remarks. If we are to build a solar power plant of the capacity of 10,000 MW, then imagine the amount of land that is required for it. A nuclear power plant will require 600 hectares of land and 2\/3rd of it will be a green park around the nuclear island. It will be an eco-park, but the 10,000 MW solar power plant will take 20,000 hectares of land, of course, at today\u2019s technology. The Uranium-based nuclear power plant of 10,000 MW will require 350 tonnes of Uranium. But what will be the coal requirement for a 10,000 MW coal plant? One would require one shipload of coal every day, and, of course, the ash that comes out of it and the carbon-di-oxide that comes out of it \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI GURUDAS DASGUPTA <\/a>: You are talking about the present technology. Read it in the advancement of science and technology.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN <\/a>: The advancement of science and technology will happen in the nuclear energy also. Please do not forget this. Therefore, from the environmental concerns and from the global warming concerns for India\u2019s need and quest for clean energy, a nuclear energy is very important. I urge the House to support the legislation that we have brought to the House after huge amount of consensus across political spectrum and the civil society. I commend the Bill to the House. Thank you, Sir.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
MR. DEPUTY-SPEAKER: Motion moved <\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat the Bill to provide for civil liability for nuclear damage, appointment of Claims Commissioner, establishment of Nuclear Damage Claims Commission and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto, be taken into consideration. \u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI JASWANT SINGH <\/a>(DARJEELING<\/a>):\u00a0 Mr. Deputy-Speaker, Sir, first of all, I must sincerely commend the hon. Minister of State, Shri Prithviraj Chavan, for the energy, application and assiduity with which he has worked towards achieving a consensus. I have known him for quite a few years, and I have always commended and complimented him on his commitment.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I am grateful also to the Leader of the House Shri Pranab Mukherjee who did us the courtesy of consulting with us, without which consultations, the Bill under consideration would perhaps have not reached the stage of a consensus that it has. I feel that I must also mention, Sir, that this is my first intervention in the House after a gap of over 15 months.\n<\/p>\n
THE MINISTER OF FINANCE <\/a>(SHRI PRANAB MUKHERJEE<\/a>): It is your first maiden speech.\n<\/p>\n
SHRIMATI SUSHMA SWARAJ <\/a>(VIDISHA<\/a>): It is not his maiden speech; he spoke on the Finance Bill.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI JASWANT SINGH :\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Still it makes me feel energized; it is after all a long sabbatical that I have had. Anyway, life is a new-old thing, so we take it as it comes: \u201c\u0930\u0939\u093f\u092e\u0928\u00a0 \u0920\u093e\u0922\u093c\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u093f\u090f \u0926\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0947\u0930……………..\u201d.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I must come to the Bill proper. It is a very serious issue that we are discussing because every thing nuclear is a very serious issue. We cannot take it with any degree of flippancy. It is also an issue which does not lend itself to oratorical flourishes or\u00a0 any kind of rhetorical invectives, etc.\u00a0 The hon. Minister of State spoke eloquently on the relevance of nuclear energy. The essence of the nuclear energy is nuclear power. I accept the statistics that he has cited that of the so many hundreds of plants, there have been only two major incidents or accidents. I think that does not lend itself the kind of commitment that is needed or conviction about the safety of this energy, or casualness in approaching it and because it cannot be done.\u00a0\u00a0 I do want to\u00a0 very briefly cite to you that even Albert Einstein who in 1939 wrote to the then President of the United States of America \u2013 he wrote really to President Roosevolt, a fellow scientist \u2013 to say \u201cone of the great mistakes in my life I made was to recommend the conversion of the nuclear energy into destructive energy.\u201d Now, this potential for destruction always being there, the approach of anybody who use this energy for peaceful purposes has to be extremely mindful of the consequences should a mischance happen.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, this legislation has generated much comment. It has also generated the kind of activity by the Treasury Benches, particularly the able Minister of State, to try and achieve a consensus. I must also commend the media because I found that the watchdog role of the media in this particular legislation has really been commendable. I would like to cite particularly Siddharth Varadarajan, I think you have also mentioned his name, and also others like Brahma Chellaney who have commented very well.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Why do we need such a Bill? You, Mr. Minister, tried to explain it at great length. The aim was, Mr. Prime Minister, Sir, was to achieve 10,000 MW by A.D. 2000. I do not wish to repeat as to what stood in our way to actually achieve that because that aim or target of 10,000 MW was cited by late Mrs. Gandhi as a possible objective to be achieved long way back.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The previous Government, thereafter, chose the path of foreign intervention. And you chose the path of getting others involved so that we could purchase more nuclear plants, open ourselves to uranium imports, etc. I do not have to go through all that. But there were any number of reports, I am sure the hon. Minister knows, that, have addressed this question. The very first in 1999 we had Dr. JIRO KONDO Report. It is with some degree of some hesitation that I say that the MEA, in which I had the honour of serving, initiated the progress of preparation of such a Bill. I did not want to speak in first person singular but it is also a fact that as the Chairman of the Estimates Committee I had initiated an examination of nuclear plant safety, which report was subsequently cited very favourably even in the international quarters.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The parentage, the origin, the genesis of this particular legislation, as the hon. Minister of State himself said, lies in the nuclear agreement of 2005. The Bill, therefore, has its roots in that particular first step. Thereafter, the difficulty that has arisen subsequently in the management of the piloting of this Bill has arisen because, amongst various other factors there has been some hesitation, from the very beginning, on the part of the Government to accept the parentage of the Bill. The genesis lies in 2005. Thereafter, there is a further decision that acted as a kind of, if I might put it to you in idiomatic terms, an IOU. That IOU was signed on 10th of September, 2008 by the then Foreign Secretary, upon the instructions of the hon. Prime Minister. That became an IOU through which we committed ourselves to the United States of America, to purchasing a certain number of power plants and of a certain megawattage that was then cited.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 That IOU of 10th September, 2008 thereafter became the impulse which, suddenly, now in 2010, has been activated because we anticipate, or we expect, or we read reports of the visit to India of the President of the United States of America.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I say that while one could discuss and repeatedly examine the question of the relevance and role of nuclear plants in the total energy sector, as to whether the impulse of the urgency or the kind of hustling almost which the Government has engaged in in recent weeks, I should say, would have been absent if the requirement of the encashment of that IOU had not arisen. In simpler terms, 10 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0941\u0902\u0921\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0916\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0941\u0902\u0921\u0940 \u0905\u092c \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0906 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092f\u0947, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0935\u0938\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0924 \u0909\u0938 \u0939\u0941\u0902\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u091c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0918\u091f\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 And it is not in harmony with the high sentiments that otherwise you, Mr. Minister of State, have with such eloquence and commitment, given voice to.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 What are the issues, therefore, that we have to cover? I have to rely, Mr. Deputy-Speaker, against normal parliamentary convention to note to read out a prepared text because I do not belong to the Treasury Benche, as only the Treasury have the liberty to read from prepared texts. I would like also to quote some part and to read out such parts as are of a central relevance that lies in the fact that we seek to import nuclear power equipment, as the hon. Minister of State said. If we do not wish to import and if we wish to continue to pursue only the indigenous, the Bhabha three stage route, or whatever else,\u00a0 then, of course, there is no relevance of\u00a0 this Bill except I do, personally believe that the country must have a Civil Nuclear Liability Bill even for its own internal use, which view I have shared on several occasions with my other colleagues.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is also a fact that of the suppliers that today are in a position to provide us plants- Russia, France, the United States, South Korea and Japan \u2013 they would all expect that the buyer has relevant laws that cover provisions of this nature. I wish to say, Sir,\u00a0 and I share with the House that potentially as of today for we, India, is in the market to obtain up to almost\u00a0 40 nuclear power plants. I would like to know from the hon. Minister as to how much this 40 would cost. I do also submit to you that there is\u00a0 no other country in the world today that is in a position to buy 40 plants. No other country wants to. We are, therefore, not in a weak position. It is a buyer\u2019s market and in terms of the market, he must, therefore, approach this whole issue, including this Bill, with that factor as the central guiding factor. We should not be persuaded.\u00a0 I do not know as to how much 40 nuclear power plants would cost but whatever they cost, and I appeal particularly to the Finance Minister, you are so assiduous and careful with the finances of the country, may I appeal to you to apply yourself particularly to this aspect \u2013 we are in a buyer\u2019s market \u2013 we do not have to always follow the dictates of the sellers and I do get an impression in this that we are being told by the United States of America, `do it before President Obama comes\u2019, so that we are able to do this. Do not do it. They have to sell to us because they have no other market. If you did it, and if you went down this path with care, you would carry the country with you. I assure you on this. The whole purpose is to carry a larger community of India with you, not a small section of the United States of America. I do not say it with any chauvinistic exaggeration, I say it as a common Indian and appeal to you to take this into consideration.\n<\/p>\n
I have to quote here\u00a0 the Government\u2019s viewpoint, Mr. Deputy-Speaker, and what Shri Balachandran has stated with lucidity, it says\u00a0 \u201cif it is felt that India\u2019s long term energy security will require substantial reliance on nuclear power and plans to achieve that would be possible in a shorter period, only with imported reactors and equipment, then, this Bill has a relevance, and then, any Bill that goes beyond the norms of international convention in\u00a0 signing\u00a0 supplier liability will result in denial of reactor.\u201d   <\/p>\n
That is the substance of the Government\u2019s position; and that is what has initially persuaded the Government to come out with drafts that it did. We are objecting it, working on the basis that whether it is true that we have an energy programme or not, whether it is true that we have a different view on that or not, now that is a matter of past; that is a fait accompli; there are going to be nuclear power plants. You are thinking in terms of 40; you are committing the country and the future generations to a nuclear programme. Please, therefore, consider the future generations of India, not simply the present President of the United States of America.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I am not and I do not say this with any degree of disrespect or denigration to the visiting dignitary. I have personally, in my different capacities, which my Party had assigned me to, worked for very close relations with the United States of America, but very close relations for an assertive and a resurgent India. So, you do not have to bother about that.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 That is why, the whole question of suppliers\u2019 liability needs to be carefully considered and considered with great attention. Now, it has been suggested by some that imports from Russia can be obtained without that. If imports from Russia can be obtained without such commitments of suppliers\u2019 liability, then why do we do with other countries or why do we do this with the United States of America.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 There are three reasons. Firstly, it would be an over-simplification, I think, with whatever information I have, to say that \u2013 perhaps you can clarify that; actually Russia has some difficulties in agreeing to this. Secondly, when Russia finally, which it wants very much to become and enter the WTO as a member, then it would not be able to do any specialized deals of this kind. The third and the principal difficulty here is again the IOU of 10th September 2008. There is no such IOU with Russia. There are agreements; they are now asking for a similar treatment as we gave to the United States of America.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 So, the Parliamentary Standing Committee \u2013 Mr. Minister is right \u2013 had spent a great deal of time. They examined a range of officials and non-officials. It would not be proper on my part to comment on the Standing Committee\u2019s endeavours, except perhaps to share with you that at times, it was very difficult to understand what the Standing Committee actually means. I am not criticizing; I am simply quoting what the Standing Committee had said. This is something that is directly from the Standing Committee. It says:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cSo far as the International legislation concerning nuclear liability laws is concerned, the Committee was also informed that as far as the Convention on Supplementary Compensation, CSC, which has been developed under the auspices of International Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA, provides for relations among all countries that accept the basic principles of nuclear liability law and an international fund to compensate for nuclear damage, in the event of nuclear incident.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
I read it 4-5 times and I have read it again. I still cannot make any sense out of it, is this what you are trying to do, Mr. Minister? This is very curious use of languae; otherwise, it is an unintelligible use of language. I would not pursue this further, but because of its origin and the manner in which the Government hustled the Committee to finish its work; it created great doubts in our mind \u2013 why are you hustling? Why are you hustling the Committee, why are you hustling the Parliament and why are you hustling the entire issue, which is otherwise a very important issue?\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill makes the operator, essentially, of a nuclear facility absolutely responsible for any damage without any means to establish any proof or liability.\u00a0 This is done, as in all Nuclear Liability Acts, to make it possible for the victim of any nuclear incident, accident to be compensated, as you said, expeditiously within a specified time period and without having to establish any liability whether of the operator or anybody else before any Court or Authority.\u00a0 Most such Act further enacted to make sure that the operator has adequate resources directly or by way of insurance and, therefore, to cover all accidents except the gravest kind of accidents.\u00a0 You have cited Chernobyl.\u00a0 No insurance activity can possibly cover any incident like the Chernobyl.\u00a0 It is the minor incidents that get the insurance cover.\u00a0There are other aspects of the insurance and rewarding compensation to which I will come in a moment.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is really Clause 17 (b) of the Bill dealing with the operators\u2019 right to recourse, or the right of recourse\u00a0 which then became the bone in our throat.\u00a0 You have worked over time to remove that bone.\u00a0 I do not know if that bone has been fully removed.\u00a0 We will examine carefully the long list of amendments that you have moved.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The International Convention gives the operator the right of recourse against the supplier.\u00a0 Firstly, \u201c(a) such a right is expressly provided for in contract in writing; (b) or the nuclear incident has resulted from the act of commission or omission of a person done with the intent to cause damage\u201d.\u00a0 This arises from Article 10 of Vienna Convention and also Article 6 (f) of Paris Convention.\u00a0 The original Bill that you moved had said that the operators have a right to recourse where the nuclear incident has resulted from the wilful act or from gross negligence on the part of the supplier of material, equipment or services or of his employees.\u00a0 This is an exact replication of what is contained in the Bill that is relevant in South Korea.\u00a0 May I submit you, Mr. Minister, India is not South Korea and we do not have to follow the example, whether of South Korea or any other.\u00a0 I do not say it again with an exaggerated sense; India is uniquely India.\u00a0We will bumble along, we will make mistakes, we will do what we are doing in Commonwealth Games and yet at the end of it, do all this some sense shall have emerged, and that liberty, but that kind of cushion or what is called jugad is sadly not available in the realm of the nuclear power plant, for the reasons that I shared with you earlier about the enormous damage capacity of the nuclear energy.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I do not want to go into the history of what the Committee did and the suppliers\u2019 liability etc.\u00a0 You have cited an example of the United States of America.\u00a0The United States of America, which is commonly cited as permitting suppliers liability, does not always operate through the operator.\u00a0 Whether the supplier is held responsible for the liability or not, it has to be paid by the operator.\u00a0 Nowhere else, in any of the countries that you have cited, in any Nuclear Liability Bill, the supplier is held responsible.\u00a0 I accept that.\n<\/p>\n
 15.00 hrs.  <\/p>\n
That is why either of the two conditions that we have tried to submit to you and get you to admit should be taken into account.\u00a0 The kind modification that you have agreed, I have not\u00a0had the chance to study that.\u00a0You seek to bring this Bill, that you have moved, in line with the international convention.\u00a0 The smaller bone of \u2018and\u2019 was removed, and suddenly \u2018intent\u2019 came in; a larger bone which continue to trouble us still, till now.\u00a0Of course, one is this \u2018bone\u2019 proper.\u00a0The second thing is that from where have these bones emerged because the Committee recommends something; you speak with some of my colleagues; they discuss the issue with you; you agree and then you go into the labyrinths of bureaucracy or wherever and out of that endeavour something emerges and there again is a \u2018bone\u2019.\u00a0 This is what has caused all this delay and this is what has persuaded me to say that it seems that all this has been hustled.\u00a0 I accept what my colleague and valued friend said.\u00a0 He suggested that I must raise an objection about the Chairman of the Nuclear Power Corporation going public.\u00a0We are engaged in this discussion, and whereas he has a right to give his view, but I do not think he has a right to question what the Parliament is doing or to comment on it.\u00a0 It is because an entire climate was created that it is a free for all.\u00a0 When we want, we will bring an \u2018and\u2019, and if the Parliament says remove \u2018and\u2019, then we will bring in \u2018intent\u2019.\u00a0 Therefore, the questions arose about the real intent of the Government of India.\u00a0I spent some time, I must say Mr. Minister, and I went to the Oxford compact dictionary to learn what is this intent?\u00a0 I also went to the Rogete\u2019s Thesaurus to see what is this intent?\u00a0 Why does it crop up at the time like King Charle\u2019s head one obstacle after another cropped up.\u00a0 Sir, I do I accept that we will always examine what we are going to purchase.\u00a0 Of course, we already have a Bill which permits the Government of 49 per cent private ownership.\u00a0 Forty-nine per cent is a very large percentage of shareholding.\u00a0 But eventually I will be coming to that in a minute.\u00a0 Now ultimately I accept that it is the operator and the Regulator of India who will firstly, judge the effectiveness, the bona fides or what is called due to diligence through which you judge the capacity and the capability prudently to see whether the supplier is in a position to supply us what we are wanting to buy, and to ensure that the supplier provides the right equipment.\u00a0Why thereafter, do we still insist on these safeguards? Because the possibility of error, because also of the consequences of a nuclear\u00a0 error which are enormous.\u00a0 There is a second possibility, Mr. Minister you tangentially touched it.\u00a0 But it is very essential in today\u2019s environment in which this Bill has been brought and that is Bhopal.\u00a0 The consequences of Bhopal continue to affect us, continue to influence and they continue to seize our sensibility in this entire debate.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
 15.05 hrs.  <\/p>\n
( Shri Francisco Cosme Sardinha in the Chair)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
What, therefore has happened as I shared with, in a private conversation, the Leader of the House the challenge of governance now requires us to meet the shortage, meeting the energy shortages through the nuclear route and the public policy in question in this regard.\n<\/p>\n
You have to reconcile these two, which are apparently in conflict. Why are they in conflict? Firstly, because the nature of nuclear energy is such that everything nuclear is treated with a great degree of caution and scepticism. Secondly, why nuclear? It is because we have all along, up till now, treated nuclear as rather a closed door activity which is why Pandit Nehru had made it the \u2018Atomic Energy Commission\u2019, like the \u2018Planning Commission\u2019 because he did not want the effort of the country to be trapped in bureaucratic rigmarole that otherwise today seizes India in its fist. It became a Commission. But the adverse consequences of a Commission were that it got removed from public scrutiny, public information and concern, everything nuclear became a kind of closed door secret activity. Now, with the kind of an effort we are currently making to get the world community involved, when legislations are being brought, a contrary demand arises in public mind. What is it? Is it dangerous, or not dangerous? It, therefore, becomes incumbent on the Government to work on the foundation of this and to re-educate. It is no longer a question, Mr. Minister, of taking Parliament along with you. You have to carry the country with you. That is public policy. You have the interest of the State. That, of course, requires energy. Who questions that? But how do you reconcile it? Not through secrecy.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0I submit to you here that there is a great deal of disquiet Mr. Prime Minister that we have that there have been initiatives taken by the Government which came to Parliament as after thoughts, as a kind of ex post facto discussion. You are right that you have often given us assurances in Parliament when in 2005 the journey of nuclear co-operation started. I do not want to cover that entire thing again. The same questions arise about this. The impression created is that Government has not been candid enough, and that the Government has tried to hustle us suddenly. If the IOU was of 2008, then why in the eighth month of 2010, are you suddenly in a hurry to get it done? That is the question. You do not have to answer to me, but you have to answer the question that arises in the minds of our citizens.\n<\/p>\n
Sir, this is where, I might be over-using the example of the bone, the bone got stuck. This is what you are essentially trying to do; to achieve facilitation for suppliers of nuclear commerce and reconcile with public perception and policy. You are trying to reconcile these two, which is not an easy task. I accept it. But you have gone about it in a fashion that raises questions which only you can answer. I do ask these questions idly, I do ask these questions but not with any malign intent. I ask these questions because I am really concerned. It is an important step that India is taking. Candour is essential. In such an important step, you cannot be anything else but candid about the whole matter.\n<\/p>\n
Dr. Manmohan Singh has taken many steps in this regard. I appeal to him to take the observations that I have made in the right spirit because along with the kind of secretiveness, there is also, if you permit me to say and as some of my friends say, a kind of `sleigh of hand\u2019, a trickery. If you agree to one formulation `and\u2019, it goes back and returns with \u2018intent\u2019 and you agree to remove `intent\u2019 and it comes in again, give an impression of repeated and continuous `sleigh of hand\u2019.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
It is not really a card game of that nature that we are seized with.\u00a0It is a very serious endeavour.\u00a0So, to carry the Parliament with you Candour is a must, your task then would relatively be a simpler and an easier way.\n<\/p>\n
I must very shortly cover some other issues too.\u00a0 I have covered the rationale behind the issue but there are some other difficulties.\u00a0 There are difficulties with the amendments that have already been moved.\u00a0 I must acknowledge how much I have benefited by discussing the amendments which my colleague, Shri Yashwant Sinha.\u00a0 I wish very much that he had intervened because on the amendments he is certainly far more able.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Broadly, there are larger, conceptual and fundamental questions.\u00a0There are drafting and other procedural difficulties which I have just covered.\u00a0 We have covered the question of why there is this kind of artificial urgency.\u00a0In the hierarchy of priorities, is this the most important activity?\u00a0 I am sorry to say it but perhaps, we are also guilty and answerable.\u00a0I do think this Government has changed the hierarchy of priorities.\u00a0 I would personally wish to spend much more time in what is happening in Jammu and Kashmir today, I agree, this is an important piece of legislation, but what is happening in Jammu and Kashmir is also the most centrally important issue that concerns the country today. The hon. Prime Ministry quite rightly had also pointed out that the question of Maoists is a challenge that poses the most serious challenge to India\u2019s internal security. I would think that that would rate a higher priority but you have made efforts on this. I really think that there is a very able Home Minister for whom I have very high regard. He should have been given the freedom to operate, to try and arrive at a consensus to sit with us.\u00a0 He could sit with us and talk about Kashmir or about the Maoist or other law and order issue.\u00a0 But I do not want to continue to labour on this point.\n<\/p>\n
Then there is some conflict and confusion between Foreign Policy, international relations and Non-Proliferation.\u00a0 I have said that India stands apart, India is not South Korea or Japan.\u00a0 We stand apart because we are not an NPT country.\u00a0 We are also not a CTBT country.\u00a0 Yet, we are a nuclear power and also that we are recognised as standing on the doorsteps of being a nuclear country\u2026.\u00a0 Therefore, we have to conduct ourselves in a similar fashion. We do not have to conduct ourselves as a kind of a supplicant to the United States of America.\u00a0 We are in a buyers\u2019 market and we have to, therefore, work on the basis of being able to dictate terms as we had done earlier when we were discussing in the WTO or elsewhere not dictating terms but standing for India.\u00a0 That is all that is required.\n<\/p>\n
So, there is a question that arises about private versus public ownership.\u00a049 per cent private ownership in any case is permitted at the present moment.\u00a0\u00a0 Do you intend to go further?\u00a0 If you do not intend to go further, then some of the provisions and amendments really raise questions about it.\u00a0 You have to answer all of them.\u00a0 I do not want to harp on them all the time.\n<\/p>\n
There is also a question of technology upgradation.\u00a0 Of course, it is self-evident that if we import such plants, it will enable us, through the import itself to upgrade our technology.\u00a0It is axiomatic. You kindly acknowledge late Homi Bhaba\u2019s three steps. I begin to suspect that it is languishing.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
And, we keep on asking about the status of thorium. What is the status of thorium? There is no satisfactory answer. We had also dealt with this subject.\u00a0It is not fault finding. I have been out of circulation for the last six years, thus I am not current with the latest developments. If I ask you this question, it is not to assign any blame but it is to share a sense of concern. How can you abandon the thorium route?\u00a0That, ultimately, is the answer for India\u2019s self-reliance. If it is that in the interim you wish to do this then calculate cost benefit; I do not know how much a nuclear plant will cost us. Would that additionality help us? I recognise the difficulty of the indigenous versus the imported debate. I had to deal with the difficulties of the DRDO once. I do not want to go into any details. I accept the difficulty of even the Atomic Energy Commission. We say more than what we can achieve. It is perhaps not such a bad thing. It is an aspiration. The Government needs to encourage them.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I now come to the overhang of uncertainty in the international relations, particularly on the question of NPT and the CTBT. The NPT Review is one of the important factors. What would happen if it is agreed, as is entirely likely? We cannot be a signatory to the NPT. We cannot, as things stand now, subscribe to the CTBT. As things are progressing, I do foresee that the United States of America, which has a Democratic Government, will insist upon this because that is their international programme then what happens in the case of nuclear holocaust? Which is why, I have a different approach to compensation. I shared it with you also, with the hon. Prime Minister and the Leader of the Hous; I do not think you can ever compensate for a real nuclear holocaust. The concept of compensation is to provide money in lieu of loss of land. If people lose land, you pay some money. How do you compensate the loss of life? Let me just cite you an example of our immediate Western neighbour. How do you compensate the kind of tragedy that has today struck Pakistan? One-fifth of the country has been badly devastated. Then, millions and millions of people have been uprooted. Villages have gone, have been obliterated in the flood. You know how many were killed in Hiroshima in one strike. Nuclear accidents, Heaven forbid, do not fall in the category of ordinary compensation. That is why, I have shared it with my colleagues when we first discussed this issue. I have some difficulties with compensation. I do not have an immediate answer. If you would, perhaps, say and justify that what I am saying is from a philosophical point of view rather than an executive point of view, I think Governments quite often must and do have to address even philosophical questions, particularly about uncertainty when we are talking of an issue like a nuclear plant which can really devastate millions. Therefore, it is no good saying that you have raised the compensation from Rs.500 crore to Rs.1500 crore.\u00a0 My colleagues, perhaps, would find it adequate.\n<\/p>\n
I have also some difficulty in regard to some of the amendments that you have moved. I shall come to them in a moment. But very briefly, I would say that one of the technical points is there. You have said that each of the plants is really of 1650 MW capacity plant.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Please correct me if I am wrong. I don\u2019t think 1650 MW nuclear power plants are in use anywhere in the world, whether they be French or US. These 1650 MW plants will be used in India for the first time. Are you convinced that these 1650 MW plants have been fully tried and tested?\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Now I wish to move towards the amendments and to my conclusion. You must resolve the issue of \u2018intent\u2019. I don\u2019t want to read the amendments because that will take the time of the House. But the central question remains about \u2018intent\u2019. How can you prove \u2018intent\u2019? Therefore, I believe you will address it.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I also wish to refer to a provision made for Special Drawing Rights. I don\u2019t understand this because if none of the operators is going to be foreign, this will not be necessary. Unless you have a commitment which is behind a cloak \u2013 and this commitment is to the USA whose domestic legislation requires this to be included \u2013 this will not be required. If you have any such commitment, please be candid; please tell us why this SDR is required.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 There is another one here on page 6, after line 8, insert,  <\/p>\n
\u201cProvided that the Central Government may, by notification, assume full liability for a nuclear installation not operated by it if it is of the opinion that it is necessary in public interest.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Now, all the nuclear plants in the country are operated by the Government. They are actually operated by a public sector undertaking which is owned by the Government. If it is not operated entirely by the Government, you wish to achieve it by notification. I don\u2019t understand this. It is confusing and makes us wonder as to why you are doing it.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I have moved my amendments. I do not wish to read them now. But I wish to add that the Government will have to address itself to the question of amending the Atomic Energy Act of 1962. Unless that is done, a number of untidy aspects of this hazard will remain. Then, you will also have to amend the Insurance Act. But in the present situation, a question has arisen about inspecting the \u2018hot zone\u2019 which is the core of a nuclear plant. You will have to address this point also.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I understand that during the Standing Committee\u2019s examination of this Bill the Environment Secretary said that the aspects of environment are fully taken care of. I personally feel that it is a bit of a bureaucratic answer. The aspects of environmental damage are enormous and I do not think we have the experience or even the understanding of what goes into it. You cited the example of Chernobyl nuclear blast. I don\u2019t think the Environment Ministry studied the consequences. Have they gone to Chernobyl and studied what happened there and what were the consequent damages to the environment?\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I wish to say that we are a greatly water-stressed country. We have the largest population of cattle in the world.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We have the second largest population of goat and sheep after Australia.\u00a0 We have the second largest population of human beings.\u00a0 We have the largest population of camel.\u00a0 Please do not laugh at \u2018camel\u2019.\u00a0 They are all very large aspects of our country\u2019s resource. When I talk of water, that water is a need for them also.\u00a0 I would have been remiss in my intervention if I have not said this.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I must conclude by saying please accept the amendments that we have moved.\u00a0If you accept the amendments, we will support the Bill.\u00a0 I, in turn, accept that India is not an island.\u00a0 We have to live with others, but we have to live with our head held high and we have to live in the forefront of comity of nations not as following them.\u00a0 I will be together with you and in step with you, but please give to us, to the country and to the Parliament what is our due.\u00a0 Give us Izzat, give us the needed information, give us Candour and give us truth.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u091c 437 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0930\u093f\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 43 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092f\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0947\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947, \u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940\u090f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 17 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c\u0926\u0947\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0921\u093f\u092b\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0921\u093f\u092b\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0939\u094b \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0939\u094b, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u0939\u092e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c\u093c \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0905\u092c \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u090f\u0902\u0921\u0930\u0938\u0928 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0926\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092f\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0932\u093e\u092f\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0928\u094d 1957 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u090f\u0902\u0921\u0930\u0938\u0928 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0925\u093e, \u0935\u0939 280 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0917\u0908, \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0925\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0940, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947-\u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0930\u093f\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e 33 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0939\u0948, \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 202 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 575 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u091c\u092c \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e, \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915, \u0924\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e-\u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0938\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 17 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e and I would like to do it in English so that I do not make a mistake about it. Presuming for the sake of argument that Clause 17 did not exist in this Bill, anybody who understands an iota of commerce and as to how commercial transactions are done would tell you that no buyer, no operator would ever enter into a contract which does not completely indemnify himself against the supplier. So, even if Clause 17 would not have been a part of this Bill, then also no operator, no buyer would have entered into any agreement which would not have completely indemnified himself because \u0916\u0941\u0926\u093e-\u0928-\u0916\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0939\u0940, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0928\u0940\u091c \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0936\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, all of them understand very well that indemnification of liability is something which is sacrosanct with the buyer. I would just like to conclude by saying \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0938\u092c\u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0\u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u092c \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u091c\u0928\u0936\u093f\u092a \u0921\u0948\u092e\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u091c \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0941\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0938 \u0928\u0940\u0921 \u0915\u094b, \u0909\u0938 \u091c\u0930\u0941\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 <\/a>(\u0915\u094c\u0936\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0940<\/a>):\u00a0 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0932 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915, 2010 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0938\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u091c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0928\u0940\u0937 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f \u091c\u0940, \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u091c\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0906\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094b\u091a \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2022 \u0924\u0915 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u0924 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930 22,000 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0935\u093e\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2032 \u0924\u0915 60,000 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0935\u093e\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c\u0926\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0935\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c\u0926\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e 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\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u0947\u0964 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0926\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u0923\u094b\u092c\u093f\u0932, \u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0906\u0908\u0938\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u0948\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0942\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0918\u091f\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u093e\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 1957 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0942\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0930\u094b\u0930\u093e 1953 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940-\u092e\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0939\u093e\u0926\u0938\u093e \u0928 \u0939\u094b, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u091c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0935\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f ” \u092c\u0940\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947, \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0927 \u0926\u0947\u0916 “\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940, \u0924\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0947, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0939\u0924\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094b\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964\n<\/p>\n
 16.00 hrs.  <\/p>\n
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\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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\u091c\u092c \u0939\u092e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0916 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0921\u093c\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0938\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940 (Convention on Supplementary Compensation for Nuclear Damage) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0928\u0928-\u092b\u093e\u0928\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0917 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0908\u0964 \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u092c\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0940\u0916 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
 16.07 hrs.  <\/p>\n
(Shrimati Sumitra Mahajan in the Chair)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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\u092d\u092f\u092d\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u091c\u0941\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0938\u094c\u092d\u093e\u0917\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0947\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f\u093e, \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0902\u0915\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0939\u092e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u091c\u092c \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0926\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0936\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 Atomic Energy Act, 1962; Science and Technology Committee Report; Standing Committee on Environment and Forest Committee recommendation relating to Section 1 (3)(a) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0908 \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0945\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u094b\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0964 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 There should not be any lower or upper limit.\u00a0 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b, \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0964 Liability should be fixed on supplier also in the form of security money in advance, especially on private companies who are supplying from abroad.\u00a0 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u092a\u094b\u091c\u093f\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0939\u092e \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0939\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u094c\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902? \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e \u0924\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f\u093e, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 80 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u0947\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0932\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u092f\u0942 \u0938\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u0939\u0948, \u0939\u092e \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092e\u092e \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0940\u091f \u0906\u0909\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u0920\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964\u00a0\u00a0\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0906 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c 10 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0A person shall not be qualified for appointment as Claims Commissioner unless he is a District Magistrate or a Central Government official. \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u091f \u0911\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0939\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c 20 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0939\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948 -The Commission shall consist of a Chairperson and such other members not exceeding six as the Central Government may by notification appoint. \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u092c \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0948\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u0940\u0936\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0902, \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0936\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u091c \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964\n<\/p>\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f\u093e, \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0924\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0932\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0942\u0935\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u091a \u0915\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091a \u0915\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u091a\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u090f, \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094c\u0902\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0906\u092a \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0938\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0941\u0930\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092d\u0932\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0928-\u092b\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0924\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0926\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928 \u0915\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u0938\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928) \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0921\u0940\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0938 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u0941\u0932\u0940 \u0928 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u090f\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0905\u0902\u0917\u0941\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0939\u092e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u091c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0932 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0917\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0917\u0940, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0948\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0926\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 500 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u090f \u0925\u0940, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092c 1500 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u090f \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0939\u0940\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0913\u0917\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0942\u0916 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u091c\u0940\u0935-\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0925\u0940, \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u0940, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0917 \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092c \u0938\u093e\u092b \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u091a\u0940\u091c \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938 1500 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u090f \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0909\u0938 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u092f\u0915\u0940\u0928 \u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0939\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0936\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916 \u0932\u094b\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u092c\u0915\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0926\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI SUDIP BANDYOPADHYAY <\/a>(KOLKATA UTTAR<\/a>): Madam, I rise to support the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In the Objects and Reasons of the Bill the purpose of the Bill for which it has been introduced has been very clearly mentioned. Many political parties, including those which think that India must not possess nuclear power for energy and it has to remain only within the possession of China, they should try and follow the purpose as has been mentioned in the Objects and Reasons of this Bill. I would just like to quote a few lines from that:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u201c\u2026in the unlikely event of a nuclear incident or accident, there may be damage to individuals, property and environment on a large scale. The geographical scope of damage caused by a nuclear accident may not be confined to national boundaries and it may have trans-boundary effects. In such an event, it is desirable that protection is accorded to victims of such incident or accident by a third party liability regime. It is necessary to give compensation to persons if they suffer nuclear damage as a result of a nuclear incident and therefore it is important to make provision to ensure clarity of liability and the requirement to pay compensation.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This is the need of the hour. Energy is produced either from coal or from hydel sources. But coal reserves in the country gradually are getting exhausted and a time will come when we would have no coal left for captive power plants to be supported by coal. Fossil fuels are getting exhausted. So, it is our feeling that nuclear power is certainly a power of the future. Without nuclear power economic development of a big country like India is never possible. This experiment has become successful. Take the example of France. Eighty per cent of the total electricity in France is being produced by nuclear power projects. This Bill covers the nuclear power plants, the research reactors as also the other nuclear establishments. More or less, all political parties have extended their support to this Bill with some amendments which the Government may think of considering.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, we would certainly support the Bill but not by keeping our eyes closed. We would certainly keep our eyes open to the issues like the suppliers. We would certainly take initiatives to see that disasters, as it happened in Bhopal are not repeated again. We must see to it that the qualities of the projects that are being sent by the foreign countries to our country, the suppliers, are checked properly with due importance and priority. It has also to be seen that a vast country like India should not be allowed to be used by others for selling their projects irrespective of their qualities.\n<\/p>\n
It has to be seen that a vast country like India should not be allowed to be used by others to sell their products in a country like India.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, Indo-US Nuclear Agreement is already signed and we feel that we should take all out efforts to take proper steps as regards the Claims Commissioner. In the Bill, clause 10 mentions about Claims Commissioner.\u00a0 It says:\u00a0 \u201cA person shall not be qualified for appointment as a Claims Commissioner unless he is or has been or qualified to be a District Judge.\u201d\u00a0According to me, a person with the standard of a District Judge would not be capable enough for it.\u00a0 In the case of the qualification of appointment, it is a District Judge and so far as the Commission is concerned, he is being projected as a Supreme Court or High Court Judge.\u00a0 I would request the hon. Minister to clarify whether the District Judge is capable enough to qualify himself for appointment as Claims Commissioner.\u00a0 This issue may be cross-checked and clarified in the House.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, we have just heard Shri Jaswant Singh.\u00a0He expressed his view that India should not bow its head to any foreign power. We firmly believe that India is certain to keep its head high.\u00a0 It will never bow down to any force and to any political power or to any country of the world.\u00a0 We will certainly remain committed and see that we keep our head and flag high.\u00a0 We should never surrender to any other country of the world whichever powerful it may be.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
India is a country which has earned its Independence after a long battle. It matters little to us whether it is the United States of America or the Soviet Union.\u00a0 A question arises that before Dr. Manmohan Singh meets the President of the United States, naturally this Bill has to be passed immediately on the floor of the House.\u00a0I do not share and I do not agree with this idea or thinking.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
I firmly believe that this Bill which has been tabled will certainly help to develop the power projects of this country and without power, a country can never develop economically.\u00a0 Even today, whichever steel plant and project emerges, it is asking for a captive power plant.\u00a0 Without a captive power plant, no steel plant can grow in the coming days. But only through pole, we cannot reach our target. We need nuclear power.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
In addition, we would say that there is a proposal to set up a nuclear power plant in Haripur of Bengal. We express every time that the local people have to be involved when any proposal is going to be implemented. Forceful occupancy in any case should not be allowed anywhere.\u00a0 It can be on the coastal area or it can take place in barren land.\u00a0 So, we do not agree for setting up a nuclear power plant in Haripur.\u00a0 Neither the local people nor the people of that State are agreeable for this.\u00a0 They are in a mood to send a message to the Government to take it to any coastal area to implement this Haripur project.\u00a0 We fully agree that it should be installed in a place which is acceptable to all of us.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, we believe that this Bill is a timely one.\u00a0The Government should not have any hesitation in passing this Bill, if necessary by accepting the amendments tabled by the Opposition parties.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 From a very important angle, I want to mention here that there are political parties in our country which have extra territorial loyalty going beyond the borders of our country.\u00a0 There are political parties in our country who do not accept or who do not love India as their first home.\u00a0 Their first home is China.\u00a0 They may oppose and they may not support this Bill.\u00a0 But I would certainly say that we know how these parties, which are opposed to this Bill, have tried to betray the cause of our country. They have to be dealt with very firmly and cautiously. We should always be deeply concerned about these forces.\u00a0 We should not allow them to have their say on such issues because the interest of the country will be affected.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We the Members of this Parliament want to see that India becomes more and more powerful and economically sound.\u00a0 By producing and utilizing the nuclear energy, India should remain ahead of other countries of the world.\u00a0 We must keep our head high in the coming days.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We believe we should unanimously support this Bill.\u00a0 We want to see that it is passed immediately.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI T.K.S. ELANGOVAN <\/a>(CHENNAI NORTH<\/a>): Madam Chairman, thank you.\u00a0 On behalf of my Party, the DMK, I express my support to this Bill.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The fear expressed by many of the hon. Members is based on the earlier use of nuclear energy.\u00a0 Earlier, nuclear energy was used for destructive purposes, as it was used in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Now, the nuclear materials are used for civilian purposes, like generation of electricity that too on a high scale.\u00a0The Government envisages an estimated capacity of 40,000 megawatt over a period of 25 years.\u00a0 A time may come, with the dwindling of petroleum reserves, and with the evolution of technology, wherein even cars will be operated with the nuclear energy.\u00a0 With the development of science anything is possible.\u00a0 But our mindset is still in Hiroshima and Nagasaki.\u00a0 That is the problem now we are facing.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Twenty-five years back when Bhopal gas tragedy occurred, the country did not speak against any chemical installation in the country. Even after that, in the past 25 years, many chemical industries have come up in this country.\u00a0 I can even say that the State of Gujarat leads in the chemical industries.\u00a0 So, a single accident cannot make an industry non-viable in our country.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 But there is a possibility of an accident. We don\u2019t have anything pessimistic in our mind. We only think optimistic. But there are possibilities of accidents. So, this Bill is necessary.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Some of the hon. Members spoke on America\u2019s high-handedness. I don\u2019t think America is showing its high-handedness or anything of that sort in this matter because we need energy, we need power and our coal-based thermal power plants are not environment friendly and only hydro power plants are environment friendly. The danger caused by thermal power plants may be less, but the danger and damage caused by nuclear power plants may be more and that is why, this Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill is introduced. My humble request to the hon. Minister is that when a Bill of this importance is brought, there must be a system to make it completely democratic with the involvement of the common people, NGOs and other interested groups and all such legislations must be made widely available for public debate and discussion for some time at least so that the Government will receive useful suggestions from the interested groups.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Secondly, there was a talk of the liability of the supplier. Section 17 of the Bill says:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u201cThe operator of a nuclear installation shall have a right of recourse where such right is expressly provided for in a contract in writing.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
We know that all the nuclear power plants are going to be run by the Government as 51 per cent of shares will be held by the Government. Why can we not make it mandatory to have an express provision of right of recourse in the agreement itself between the Government and the suppliers? That would be a way out and make even the suppliers liable and by this process, the demands of our Opposition friends will also be met.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, this Bill will go a long way in ensuring energy security of the country. With the development of science and technology, this may go a long way in helping other fields also like running of automobiles with nuclear energy in this country in future. With these words, I welcome and support this Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA <\/a>(BANKURA<\/a>): Madam Chairperson, the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill is US-centric. It is primarily drafted to serve the demands of the USA and the interests of business firms by defeating the interests of Indian victims. A commitment to this effect was given on 10th September, 2008 when the External Affairs Minister wrote a letter to the US Under Secretary of State Mr. William Burns. I have a copy of that letter and I can quote from that. It says:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cIt is the intention of the Government of India and its entities to commence discussion with nuclear energy firms, conclude agreements after entry into force of the agreement for cooperation in the construction of nuclear power units at two sites approved by the Government of India which would be capable of generating a minimum of 10,000 mw. India also recognizes the importance of establishing an adequate nuclear liability regime. It is the intention of the Indian Government to take all steps to adhere to the Supplementary Convention for Nuclear Damage.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The focus is not on the potential victims, but in this Bill, the main focus is on the nuclear operators and foreign equipment supplies.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, today, we have the total capacity of generating 4,000 MW of nuclear power.\u00a0 We do not have Civil Liability Nuclear Damage Act.\u00a0 For this, the Government does not have to face any difficulty in doing business with equipment suppliers or with operators.\u00a0 Why do we need this legislation?\u00a0 Is it to protect the interests of our people or is it to do business with the United States of America?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Our target for generation of nuclear power by 2035 is about 40,000 MW.\u00a0 From 4,000 MW we want to achieve the target of 40,000 MW.\u00a0 But where from the reactors will come?\u00a0 We have our own technology.\u00a0 We have developed three-phased technology from uranium to plutonium and from plutonium to thorium.\u00a0 I would like to know whether the import of 40 atomic reactors to generate 40,000 MW of nuclear power would block our indigenous development of nuclear power plants on the basis of thorium which is abundantly available in our country.\u00a0 So, we will be permanently dependent on import.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, it is quite surprising that sites have been selected and have been allocated to the foreign suppliers, particularly, three countries, the US, Russia and France.\u00a0 They will supply the reactors.\u00a0 I would like to know whether there was international bidding for this and what is the price of the reactors.\u00a0 Why this has been kept in dark?\u00a0 Even the Parliament has been kept in dark in regard to the price of the reactors.\u00a0What will be the cost of the generation?\u00a0 That question is also there.\u00a0The Government should clarify in regard to the cost of generation as it will depend on the cost of the reactors.\u00a0That has not been clarified.\u00a0 The entire country has been kept in dark.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Madam, we have seen two major nuclear accidents.\u00a0One happened in the year 1979 in Three Milestones Island in the United States of America and another was in Chernobyl in the erstwhile Soviet Union in Ukraine.\u00a0 We have seen these two major nuclear accidents.\u00a0 We have seen the damage that was done because of the accidents.\u00a0We cannot compare the accidents of nuclear power plants with other industrial accidents.\u00a0 We have witnessed Bhopal gas disaster.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
 17.00 hrs.  <\/p>\n
Today also people are suffering.\u00a0 Only on last Friday, 500 gas victims came to Delhi, and I took the delegation to the hon. Speaker.\u00a0 One 70 year old lady could not stay here.\u00a0 The third generation is also suffering from various ailments today also after 26 years.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In clause 6, a cap has been imposed on compensation.\u00a0 What is the basis of arriving at such an amount?\u00a0I would like to know whether it is on the basis of Vienna Convention. The IAEA Handbook on Nuclear Law clearly states:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u201cThe minimum liability amount under the revised Vienna Convention is 300 million Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) of the International Monetary Fund.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
In another place, the same IAEA Handbook again says:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u201cThe nuclear liability conventions require that the operator, if liable without limitation, provide financial security up to an amount that is at least equal to the minimum liability amount under the convention in question: 300 million SDRs under the revised Vienna Convention.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This 300 million SDR amount mentioned in Vienna Convention is not a ceiling; it is floor!\u00a0 You compare this liability amount with the liability amount fixed by other countries like South Korea or Sweden, Japan, Russia, Germany where there is no cap.\u00a0 They were insisting for absolving the equipment supplier of their liabilities of 11.9 billion dollars.\u00a0 You have seen, when there was oil spill in the Bay of Mexico, President Obama imposed a compensation of Rs 90,000 crore, that is $20 billion on BP.\u00a0What are we doing with UCC or Dow Chemicals?\u00a0 Dow Chemicals, who are now the real owner of UCC, are getting out and they are not taking the responsibility of clearing the poisonous toxic waste in Bhopal.\u00a0 The Government of India is quite helpless.\u00a0 Then why there should be a cap?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I have tabled an amendment that there should not be a cap.\u00a0 In case of SDR and in case of operator\u2019s liability it should be Rs. 10,000 crore.\u00a0 Why should it be Rs. 1500 crore?\u00a0 In the original Bill, it was kept at Rs. 500 crore.\u00a0 When the Standing Committee recommended for increasing it to Rs. 1500 crore, they have increased the amount to Rs. 1500 crore.\u00a0 But, why it should be Rs. 1500 crore?\u00a0 If the reactor is more than 10 MW reactor, the compensation for accident should be Rs. 10,000 crore.\u00a0 The Government should accept my amendment.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Although the Minister has circulated an official amendment, it is quite surprising when the Government agreed to amend Clause 17.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 When the original Clause was amended further and when there was a suggestion in the Standing Committee for strengthening Clause 17, what the Government did surreptitiously was that they added one word \u2018and\u2019, and this particular word \u2018and\u2019 changed the entire meaning of that Clause.\u00a0 When there was hue and cry, uproar outside Parliament, then the Government removed the word \u2018and\u2019 and put another word \u2018intent\u2019 which further weakened that Clause.\u00a0 If that word \u2018intent\u2019 remains in that Clause, how can anybody prove the intent of the supplier?\u00a0 What is the intent of the Government? It is to indemnify the supplier from the very beginning.\u00a0 This is because of the pressure from outside the country.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 What was there in Clause 17 (b) of the Bill recommended by the Standing Committee?\u00a0 It says:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThe nuclear incident has resulted from the consequence of latent or patent defect, supply of sub-standard material, defective equipment, design or services from gross negligence on the part of the supplier of the material, equipment, design or services; \u2026 \u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
This was the recommendation of the Standing Committee.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Then, when the word \u2018and\u2019 was added at the last minute to Clause 17 in the recommendation of the Standing Committee, one does not know how it had been done.\u00a0The Chairman, Rajya Sabha has ordered for an enquiry as to how this particular word was added to change the meaning of the entire Clause, which makes the liability on the part of the supplier contingent upon to prove that it was consequence of an act done with intent to cause nuclear damage.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0   <\/p>\n
 17.08 hrs.  <\/p>\n
(Shri Inder Singh Namdhari in the Chair)   <\/p>\n
 \u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mr. Chairman, Sir, if this is accepted, then it will become impossible to ascribe liability on the supplier.\u00a0 We would like to know how and why the Government is under pressure in amending one after another in order to absolve the supplier of the equipment.\u00a0 The Minister should clarify this point.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Then, another amendment has been moved by the Minister \u2013 it is an official amendment \u2013 to Clause 46.\u00a0 It was very categorically recommended by the Standing Committee.\u00a0 Under the present Atomic Energy Act, only the Government company or the public sector company can undertake the operation of nuclear power plant.\n<\/p>\n
So, no private company can enter into this field. So, it was categorically stated that there will be no private company.\u00a0 But the Government has moved an amendment in clause 7 itself, which says:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cProvided that the Central Government by notification assume full liability for a nuclear installation not operated by it if it is of opinion that it is necessary in pubic interest. \u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Why is this amendment being\u00a0 moved by the Government? The main intention is this. After it would be enacted, then the Government would move to amend the Atomic Energy Act to allow the private sector in nuclear power generation. By allowing private sector in nuclear power generation, they have cleverly kept the operator\u2019s liability a low amount and being subsidized by the Government.\u00a0 Why should there be two separate compensation amounts? One is SDR and the other is Operator\u2019s liability. Why should there not be one amount for the operator and the supplier?\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: Achariaji,\u00a0 please listen to me also.\u00a0 There is a constraint of time.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA <\/a>:\u00a0 I am concluding.\u00a0 I am\u00a0 on my last point now.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In the Statement of Objects and Reasons, the intent of the Government is very much clear.\u00a0 They are talking of the intent. What is the intent of the Government? They have mentioned about three Conventions \u2013 Vienna Convention; Paris Convention; and the Convention on Supplementary Compensation.\u00a0 Now, the US is forcing us to join the Convention on Supplementary Compensation. Why?\u00a0 Thirteen countries have joined but only four countries have ratified the Convention on Supplementary Compensation.\u00a0 Unless the number of countries ratify this Convention, it would not be entered into force. That is why the US is pressurizing our country to join and ratify this Convention.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 As per Vienna Convention,\u00a0 the suppliers are protected. In order to provide protection to the supplier, the Government\u2019s intention is to join the Convention on Supplementary Compensation.\u00a0The Government should not join any of the Conventions because we would not be the gainers by joining this Convention under the US pressure. We would not be the gainer; we would not have the access to any international fund.\u00a0 This has been stated in the Statement of Objects and Reasons.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Therefore, I demand that the cap, which has been put in the Bill in regard to payment of compensation should be removed.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 With these words, I conclude.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>(CUTTACK<\/a>): Mr. Chairman, Sir, I stand here to deliberate on the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It seems the euphoria generated by the end of India\u2019s nuclear isolation has evaporated. It seems the nuclear establishment is satisfied with getting NSG clearance only to get badly needed fuel for our present nuclear power plants and enable them to import nuclear fuel.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We were told that a goal was laid to have 20 GW of nuclear power by 2020 and a further 25 GW, post the Indo-US nuclear deal. To achieve this from the present level of 4.6 GW from 19 smaller reactors, it would need a financial investment of some Rs.3,65,000 crore. Each plant of 1000 MW costs approximately Rs.9,000 crore and takes five to seven years to construct. This shows the gigantic scale of the task ahead. Can the Government and the public sector NPCIL alone, deliver this, and do you have sufficient financial and technical resources to do so? It is doubtful.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We want nuclear energy but need foreign help for it. Foreigners are now willing to sell us whatever it takes to build nuclear power plants. But there is a problem. What if the nuclear power facility blows up as in Chernobyl in 1986 or develops a leak as in Three Mile Island in 1980. We would like to have a liability law. The Government has come out with this Bill, which has undergone various changes and will also be amended here again. The compensation is being increased from Rs.500 crore to Rs.1500 crore. But the suppliers\u2019 liability is still a matter of concern. I would like to know from the Government whether we have an agreement with Russia containing this clause. If not, then will it not be discriminatory? The USA has developed relationship with us not merely for strategic reasons but also to ensure a revival of its nuclear energy industry which has been in doldrums since 1973. Let us accept this.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The most confused and controversial issue is that of restricting suppliers\u2019 liability. Some have argued here that this will allow foreign firms to get away with murder in case their components are responsible for an accident. This is simply false. If a nuclear supplier is guilty of direct responsibility for such an accident, it can be sued for damages on the basis of existing product liability laws and the Law of Torts, embodied in numerous Supreme Court judgements. This is completely separate and different from the compensation provided by nuclear liability norms. A victim of a nuclear accident needs to be provided compensation under both product liability and nuclear liability. Here, of course, is the crux. He can be compensated under product liability if it can be proved that a supplier, operator was directly responsible for the accident. Nuclear liability does not care who is responsible for the accident. It is similar to an ex-gratia payment, and it seeks only to provide speedy compensation to a victim.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The international norm is to fix this compensation on the reactor operator. Suppliers are not responsible because a single reactor can have thousands of component providers and given the life cycle of a reactor, many of these suppliers may no longer exist. I would suggest that the suppliers\u2019 liability should be part of normal product liability, which is about compensation on the basis of fault.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0It is not part of nuclear liability which is about compensation regardless of fault. I am of the opinion that without private sector involvement, both Indian and foreign, the ambitious nuclear power targets cannot be met. Allowing foreign companies to participate in this sector will bring in additional finance, technology and operational experience. It will expose NPCIL to competition and stimulate it to remain competitive. Safety and security as well as liability issues should be applied uniformly to all power plants. The NPCIL should have to stand on its own feet and not depend on Government subsidies or bail-outs.\n<\/p>\n
For healthy growth of nuclear power sector in the new international dispensation, there should be minimum barriers to entry by private players and an efficient regulatory system that balances the interests of producer and consumers. We are far from this. Another major compromise the Government has agreed to is to keep private firms like L&T and Tatas out of the reckoning for running nuclear power plants. These will thus be run only by the Government or Government owned companies. That is a good starting point. But as time goes by, it may become necessary to take private players on board to meet the target, which Government agencies may find too ambitious to meet on their own. I am reminded here that the Atomic Energy Act prescribes that a company in which not less than 51 per cent of the paid up share capital is held by the Central Government can operate nuclear stations. This keeps the prospect of joint venture between private and Government companies provided that the Government holds the majority stake. It is a different matter that the Government has not announced any plans for forming such joint venture companies, but the option of doing so in future is always there with the Government and the amendment that is circulated amply demonstrates it in serial number two. I need not go into the details because of paucity of time.\n<\/p>\n
I would like to draw the attention of the House towards Section 46 at Page 13 of the Bill. Section 46 says that the provision of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other law for the time being in force and nothing contained herein shall exempt the operator from any proceedings, which might, apart from this Act, be instituted against such operator.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: There is a paucity of time.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: We are dealing with nuclear energy and I am dealing with the Bill. I am not talking on anything else.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Please conclude now because you have given the salient points.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: I am dealing with the provisions of the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 As such, no fault compensation should be in addition to what is due under the extant law. Whether this squares with Section 35, which rules out a civil court from having jurisdiction over any matter in which the Claims Commissioner under the proposed law has jurisdiction is far from clear. Laws need to be rid of fuzziness, not just of partisan politicking.\n<\/p>\n
The issues, therefore, are<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
(a)\u00a0\u00a0The liability cap on the operator may be inadequate to punish victims in the event of a major nuclear disaster;\n<\/p>\n
(b)\u00a0\u00a0may block India\u2019s access to an international pool of funds; and  <\/p>\n
(c)\u00a0\u00a0is low compared to some other countries.\n<\/p>\n
Further, when the extent of environmental damage and consequent economic laws will be notified by the Government, this might create a conflict of interest in cases where the Government is also the party liable to pay compensation.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The right of recourse against the supplier provided by the Bill is not compliant with international agreements the Government may wish to sign. As I had stated earlier, though the Bill allows the operators and suppliers to be liable under other laws, it is not clear which other laws will be applicable. Different interpretations by courts may constrict or unduly expand the scope of such a provision.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I have read somewhere that limiting nuclear liability may affect safety standards. Once the liability of the operator is capped as this Bill states, and the nuclear damage exceeds this amount, the Government is liable to compensate victims subject to the cap. A higher insurance cover implies higher electricity costs. Calculations indicate that the electricity cost would go up.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Clause 17 of the Bill permits the operator to take recourse against the supplier. This may be an impediment if we want to join international agreements on civil liability for nuclear damage. Most countries do not provide for a right of recourse against suppliers of nuclear material. South Korea and Japan provide for recourse against suppliers, but they are not party to the conventions like Vienna Convention of 1963 and Paris Convention of 1961.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Under clause 18, claims for compensation can be filed within ten years of the date of notification of a nuclear incident. This may be inadequate in cases where the effects of radiation are discovered after a substantial period of time. In some cases, the effects of damage may also be discovered only in the next generation of those exposed to the nuclear radiations. Some countries provide for a period greater than ten years for claiming compensation. Germany has it more than ten years. South Korea has for loss of life and injury – within 30 years; the Netherlands have for damage to persons – within 30 years; Romania for loss of life and injury – within 30 years; but we have restricted ourselves to ten years.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In clauses 5 and 46, the Bill does not clearly define what type of law will be applicable. Differing interpretations by courts, as I had stated earlier, will lead to confusion. Compensation to be paid by an operator under this Bill \u2026.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>:\u00a0 Please conclude now.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: Sir, I need another two minutes.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We have Environment Protection Act, 1986. There, the penalty is imprisonment for up to five years. We have Water Act, 1974 and we have Air Act, 1981. There, the penalties are imprisonment for up to six years and fine. We have Indian Penal Code, 1860 which prescribes imprisonment and fine for offences such as criminal negligence, public nuisance and culpable homicide. We have general principle of liability in law of torts where compensation to the extent of damage caused and exemplary damages can also be awarded as it is there in the law.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Before concluding, I would like to say that the need for sufficient power generation cannot be over-stressed. So far, foreign suppliers were reluctant to do business with us in the absence of a well defined liability law. Now this stumbling block is more or less out of the way. Many countries require operators to provide financial security. This usually helps cover the operator\u2019s liability in the event of an incident. In this respect, the US system is somewhat unique.\n<\/p>\n
In addition to insurance, the law in the United States requires compulsory contribution by each operator \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Now, the time is fixed for passing the Bill. Therefore, please conclude your speech.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: Sir, allow me to mention two more sentences.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI ARJUN CHARAN SETHI <\/a>(BHADRAK<\/a>): Sir, he is concluding. \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: He is concluding.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: Sir, it is only with your permission that I can conclude.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Yes, please conclude in one minute.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: I am mentioning here the last point. It is about the United States insurance. In addition to insurance, the law in the United States requires compulsory contribution by each operator to a special fund. This fund, established under the Price-Anderson Act, can be used for additional compensation. The current estimates put the fund at around US $ 11.9 billion. Currently, in India, there is no law governing nuclear event liability. This is set to change with the introduction of the civil liability for nuclear damage, and this change is for the better.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: The next speaker is Shri Adhalrao Patil Shivaji. I am giving you five minutes time to speak.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI ADHALRAO PATIL SHIVAJI <\/a>(SHIRUR<\/a>): Thank you, Mr. Chairman, Sir. Thank you for giving me an opportunity to speak on this very important Bill, namely, Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A lot of hon. Members have spoken about whether we need nuclear energy or not. There is no doubt, looking at the country\u2019s growth and power requirement, that we do really need nuclear energy. But while considering this, we must also think about the security and safety of the nuclear field.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This Bill was originally referred to the Standing Committee on Science and Technology for its report, and the Standing Committee has recommended certain amendments to the Bill keeping in view the national importance of this Bill. However, the Government has come out with a different version of the Bill before the House setting aside the amendments suggested by the Standing Committee.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Committee\u2019s draft had provided for supplier liability under clause 17 (b) in the case of latent or patent defect or sub-standard material or defective equipment or gross negligence and clearly making supplier liable for the above acts. However, I fail to understand this. Why is the Government bent upon to save the suppliers from the acts of negligence and other acts suggested by the Standing Committee by deliberately adding the word \u2018intent\u2019 to clause 17 (c), which talks about suppliers liability implying that supplier will not be liable for an accident unless there was an intent on his part to cause it.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is very surprising that the same word \u2018intent\u2019 has been brought in again though the Committee had rejected the suggestion outright at the time of consideration of the issue. This new word, which has been brought in, substantially nullifies the supplier\u2019s responsibility. What is more shocking is that the victim will have to prove that the producer or the operator supplied defective items before they can get any compensation.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Strict liability means that the victim is relieved from proving fault. This simplifies the litigation process removing any obstacles, especially, such as might exist with the burden of proof given the complexity of nuclear science. In layman\u2019s terms, strict liability means that the claimant does not need to prove how an accident occurred.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Standing Committee also recommended the insertion of the word \u2018and\u2019 between the two clauses of 17 (a) and (b), which makes it mandatory for the operator to enter into an agreement with the supplier for claiming any liability from the later.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0However, subsequently, this \u2018and\u2019 between Clause 17 (a) and (b) has also been dropped which clearly shows the Government\u2019s intent, to let suppliers off the hook. These existing provisions are neither practical nor implementable and need to be amended keeping in view the recommendations of the Standing Committee which arrived at the conclusion after a thorough examination of the Bill. I urge upon the Government to look into the matter seriously and bring necessary amendments to the Bill on the lines of the Report of the Standing Committee.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I oppose the Bill in its present form as most of the Members have taken objection to Clause 17 (b) and (c). I request the Government to consider and amend this clause 17 (b) and (c).\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
THE MINISTER OF PARLIAMENTARY AFFAIRS AND MINISTER OF WATER RESOURCES (SHRI PAWAN KUMAR BANSAL): Sir, I would request you to kindly postpone the Half-an-Hour discussion matter that is listed as the last item in today\u2019s list of business at Item No. 24.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: If the House agrees, it may be postponed.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: My only concern is that it belongs to our Party which had given this notice.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI PAWAN KUMAR BANSAL<\/a>: We can take it up at any other time which the hon. Speaker may fix. We will have it at any other time which the hon. Speaker may fix. But my only request is for today, we may postpone that and let us continue with this discussion.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: My only concern is it should be taken up in this Session itself.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: It is accepted.\n<\/p>\n
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SHRIMATI SUPRIYA SULE <\/a>(BARAMATI<\/a>): I stand here on behalf of my Party in support of the Civil Nuclear Liability Bill. I am very proud to say that I come from a State which has the first nuclear reactor in this country which today also generates 1400 MW of electricity for Maharashtra. Under the leadership of Shri Vikram Sarabhai and Homibabha, Tarapur started this and today we have six other reactors which are doing exemplary work.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Today our nation which is absolutely in the robust growth, it is an energy-hungry nation today. We definitely need technologies. I think this entire debate today is focused on the electricity deficit we have. A lot of numbers country-wide have been given. To give you a little example of my State, today Maharashtra has a deficit of 5000 MW. There are schools, there are health issues and there are development projects which are all held back purely because the engine to development today is electricity and that is where our nation lags. So, I think we are all very concerned about electricity and this entire Bill has to be pushed through because we need the electricity for the growth of the country.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Today even if you notice why are we looking at this particular Bill, my colleagues who all spoke earlier have talked about natural resources which are going to die down, today environment is probably one of the hottest and most fashionable thing everybody is talking about, and you see so many projects getting delayed. Even the Power Ministry today in the State I come from has six mega-projects which are held up because of environmental clearances. What is the next option for us? The next option is this power.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 If you look at France, half of energy or nearly 75 per cent of energy comes from this energy; in Slovakia, it is 54 per cent; US, though it talks a lot about it, yet does have 20 per cent. So, what option do we have, but to turn to this energy? If you notice, we need a domestic legislation. I remember looking at a very heated debate in this House when 123 Agreement was discussed. But this is a much friendlier debate. I think it is a much nicer atmosphere and we are telling the world that we are serious about our commitment of passing this and we are concerned about the people of this country. We just debated the Bhopal Gas Tragedy. I think that was an alarming step because after 25 years, we are still talking about what the people have not got. I think we are proud to be a part of this Government which has put the damages and compensation on top of the agenda before committing anything to any country in this world.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 At the international level, if you see, there are four instruments of nuclear liability: in 1960, the Paris Convention; in 1963, the Vienna Convention; in 1997, the Protocol to amend the Vienna Convention; and in 1997, the Convention on Supplementary Compensation. I think the whole of idea of bringing this is to have a domestic legislation which is our own to protect our people I do not think it has got anything to do with any other country, as many of the speakers earlier have said. The Bill addresses the most critical issues, which is the cap, which is the level of compensation, which is taken up.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I think what hon. Jaswant Singhji said in his speech was absolutely true. There is no value that can be attached to any life. Nobody wants an accident and nobody can predict an accident. But these things do happen sometimes. They have happened in various countries but not in the last 20 years. For sure, we must take care of it. In that case, we have taken the notch to Rs.1500 crore. And that is not a cap. It can be taken ahead, if the Government intervenes. So, let us not get tied down with the Rs.1500 crore mark.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The second point which has been taken is denoting the responsibility of specific parties. There is this whole debate of operators and suppliers going on. I do not think anybody is going to be left out. Whoever is liable for the disaster will definitely pay for it. At the same, let us not make it so stringent that people would get scared to invest. It is not only about foreigners. What makes you think we are only going to be buyers? With good technology coming, maybe in the next twenty years India would be a major player in the nuclear game and we would be supplying to other countries. We must keep that as an option.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We are even looking at setting numeric powers for liability insurance. I think insurance is something which is addressed. I am thankful to the hon. Minister who has covered all these points. One more point is about creating authoritative bodies to assess claims. There is the Nuclear Damage Claims Commission, the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, and the Nuclear Liability Fund, which is going to be very critical in distribution of compensation under the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Nuclear Damage Claims Commission, in the Atomic Energy Act as well as the Environment Protection Public Liability Insurance Act today have no jurisdiction over accidents caused by radioactivity and I think the environmental impact.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Today, if you notice, we are going to set up nuclear parks. There are going to be six nuclear parks all over the country. In the State where I come from is a place called Jaipur which is going to have six nuclear reactors. Today there is no protection for it. You would be surprised but there are a lot of issues about land acquisition in this area. Unless we protect our people, give them the confidence, none of these projects are going to take off. So, we have to definitely consider this, put this entire Bill in place which gives the confidence to the people of this country that these projects are coming in their interest, for their electricity supply, and if at all something worst happens in the form of an accident, which nobody wants, they will always be protected and their generations will be protected.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nuclear commerce is extremely critical for India. Today we talk about robust growth. Robust nuclear programmes are very critical for us to produce energy, to develop India\u2019s health research, technology, advancement in India\u2019s space programmes and stimulate global interest and investments in India. I think\u00a0\u00a0 we need a balanced and timely and adequate compensation development programme and we have to build a globally competitive nuclear industry for our country and make all of us proud and be serious global players as a part of the Nuclear Suppliers Group.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
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DR. M. THAMBIDURAI <\/a>(KARUR<\/a>): Mr. Chairman, Sir, I rise to put forward my Party\u2019s views on the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010 brought forward by the hon. Union Minister Shri Prithviraj Chavan.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Primarily the Bill is supposed to provide liability for compensation for any damage that a nuclear installation may cause to the civilians. This Bill also provides for establishment of Nuclear Damage Claims Commission and also make the appointment of Claims Commissioner. During the normal circumstances the liability clause would not have caused so much objection or resistance. But, since this is going to be a nuclear installation and since the suppliers are going to be foreign countries, there is so much importance being given to this aspect, especially when the Bhopal gas tragedy is still alive in our mind.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We cannot imagine the level of damage a nuclear accident can cause. The main objection to the Bill was to Clauses 7(1) and 17(B). These are the things most of the Members have raised. Actually, earlier the Government wanted to introduce the Bill but it was delayed because of the apprehensions expressed by many Members. Because of that delay, so many changes have taken place in the Bill. The Government has already proposed 18 amendments to this Bill. That shows that the Government is willing to consider the views of the Members and it has no objection to their views.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 My second point is related to compensation. Some hon. Members have said that people will suffer but nobody will be there to get them the compensation. Safety is very important. The Government must give importance to the safety aspect.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 That is why, the Bill contain many stringent clauses concerning suppliers and operators. In Tamil Nadu, we have two facilities \u2013 Kalpakkam is already functioning as a Nuclear\u00a0 Energy Power Station and Koodankulam is going to start its functioning and efforts are being made in that direction. In the meanwhile, there is apprehension among the people as to whether it would cause damage to the public. Therefore, this aspect should to be dispelled by the Government.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Three apprehensions have been raised by most of the Members. One is that due to the US pressure, the Government is bringing the Bill. We must not yield to the pressure.\u00a0 This aspect too should be cleared by the Government. There must not be any impression credited, that our country is bowing to any pressure from any other country. This is a very important aspect, which has to be cleared.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 When the US companies are coming forward to install the nuclear plants here, we have to be very careful from the suppliers point of view also. I am saying not only of the US, but of other countries also.\n<\/p>\n
Regarding the\u00a0 compensation cap, the Government has increased the cap from Rs.500 crore to Rs.1,500crore but many hon. Members have stated that there should not be any cap because in many countries, they are not insisting on the cap. Therefore, that cap can be removed.\u00a0 This is one of our suggestions.\n<\/p>\n
Regarding the intention, about which many hon. Members have raised doubts, I do not want to go into that further. The Government must definitely have good intention to see that the Bill considers all the suggestions made by the hon. Members and the Government must take all the precautionary measures to ensure that safety of the civilians in the country is taken care of.\n<\/p>\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
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\u0938\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e, \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0 we are already having a dispute.\u00a0 \u0930\u0941\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u092e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930-\u0939\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u090f\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0939\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u094b \u092b\u0942\u0921 \u0939\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902 – \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094b\u091a\u0947\u0902\u0964 …( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928) \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0907\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0917\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921-\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u091c\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0964…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>:\u00a0 These are not to be recorded.\n<\/p>\n
(Interruptions) \u2026*  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Please address the Chair.\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0935 <\/a>: \u0938\u0930, \u0939\u092e \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u094b \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0938 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u091c\u094b \u0930\u093f\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u091c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0939\u0915\u0930, \u0924\u0941\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u0927\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092c \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u0938\u0932\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092c \u091a\u0940\u091c\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u0938\u0932\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI GURUDAS DASGUPTA <\/a>(GHATAL<\/a>): Sir, I rise to express my deep apprehension, deep misgivings and deep concerns at the massive programme of nuclear power generation in the country.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I have my misgivings, but that does not mean that I am not Indian. I feel that the country is hungry \u2013 hungry for power because there is no power and hungry because there is no food. Therefore, the question of meeting the demand of power is an utmost important national priority.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 But the issue is nuclear power development is extremely costly. I am limiting my points. The Government has not calculated the total cost involved in the generation of nuclear power and import of 40 reactors from America. Whether a country like India can afford this and whether a poor country like India can afford this \u2013 that is the biggest question; without going into the economics of this, it is difficult to come to a conclusion.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Secondly, I do not believe that nuclear power is the only alternative for India. What is the coal deposit? We cannot say how much of coal is deposited in India because exploration has not been completed in India even today. So, nobody can say what is the actual total coal deposit in the country. Nobody has calculated the strength of hydro-electric power. So, without making a scientific assessment about the power potential the country is having, it is a myth and it is dubious to say that if we have to meet the power-hunger, we have to depend on nuclear power generation. It is a scientific myth; it should not try to impose upon the House to get this Bill passed.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Thirdly, there is a strong view; and the view is not the political view; the view is of the scientists.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
The scientists\u2019 view is that excessive emphasis on nuclear power generation may undermine the development of Thorium power generation in the country.\u00a0That is also equally important.\u00a0I have always a feeling that sometimes Government becomes too-much one-point-centric programme.\u00a0 Government becomes too much obsessed with one particular consideration.\u00a0 I do not say that it is a political consideration.\u00a0 It is for the Government to clarify.\u00a0 But it is sometimes one-point obsession that leads to the country to a different direction than it should go.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Why this unusual hurry?\u00a0 I do not connect it to the visit of Obama.\u00a0 I am not connecting it.\u00a0 Somebody may do it.\u00a0 I may not agree.\u00a0 Why this unusual hurry?\u00a0Why we could not have discussed it a little more?\u00a0 This unusual hurry arises not out of political patience and prudence but out of political compulsion. What is the political compulsion only the Government can clarify?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We are placing the order with America.\u00a0 I have no objection.\u00a0 I have no doubt.\u00a0 America can supply us.\u00a0 But let us believe that the American reactor industry is having no order for the last 35 years.\u00a0 Therefore, if somebody makes 1 + 1 = 2, what is the answer?\u00a0 Are we coming to the help of the order-starved reactor industry of America?\u00a0I do not know.\u00a0 I want the answer.\u00a0 Somehow, there is an inter-connection and whether this inter-connection has moved this Government so swiftly, I am not to make conclusion.\u00a0 Conclusion should be drawn by the people, by the history and by the posterity.\u00a0 I can only raise my resenting voice, dissenting voice and a voice to express concern for the people; not to be dubbed as anti-national but to be dubbed as pro-Indian who believes that India\u2019s development depends on a correct technological strategy and economic programme.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I would not comment about Obama\u2019s visit.\u00a0 It may be co-incidental, accidental or incidental, I do not know!\u00a0 I do not know if this hurrying up, pushing up has something to do with the visit of a dignitary.\u00a0 He is welcomed to India.\u00a0He is an elected President of America.\u00a0We have a deep love and feeling for the country of Lincoln.\u00a0 Therefore, I am not connecting but somehow this unusual hurry makes people apprehensive.\u00a0I do not say that I am suspicious but I am saying apprehensive.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, there is also a legal opinion.\u00a0 The Supreme Court has said that the enterprise is strictly and absolutely liable to compensate all those who are affected by the accident and such liability is not subject to any of the exceptions which operate vis-\u00e0-vis the principle of strict liability.\u00a0 Therefore, I do not know whether any additional law was necessary.\u00a0 I am only saying that these are the mis-givings in the minds of the people including me.\u00a0 It is for the Government to come clear.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 If despite this pronouncement of the Supreme Court, there is a law, I have no objection.\u00a0 \u201cAdhikantu na doshaya\u201d\u00a0\u00a0 Let there be something more.\u00a0 But, there is a big \u2018but\u2019.\u00a0 Shri Chavan has circulated an amendment: \u201cThe nuclear incident has resulted from the act of commission or omission of an individual done with the inent\u2026.\u201d.\u00a0 Sir, \u2018intent\u2019 is a word which is ambiguous.\u00a0We are passing this law.\u00a0 We are subject to judicial scrutiny.\u00a0 If in the body of the law there is \u2018intent\u2019, how to prove the intent?\u00a0 It is a psychological question.\u00a0 How to establish the intent?\u00a0 Therefore, by introducing this word \u2018intent\u2019 we make ourselves vulnerable to judicial pronouncements which may embarrass the Parliament.\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
 18.00 hrs.  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Therefore, the point is this \u2018intent\u2019 is a word which can be explained in a different way, I do not know.\u00a0 I only say that the Government has discussed it with everybody.\u00a0 I know it.\u00a0 I heard the speech of my friend, Shri Jaswantji, his maiden speech as a new member of BJP.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>:\u00a0 Hon. Members, it is 6 o\u2019clock.\u00a0 We can extend the House till this Bill is passed and thereafter \u2018Zero Hour\u2019 matters would be taken up.\u00a0 I think, the House agrees.\n<\/p>\n
SEVERAL HON. MEMBERS<\/a>: Yes.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI GURUDAS DASGUPTA <\/a>: I have listened to the speech of Mr. Jaswantji.\u00a0I must say I am not surprised.\u00a0 I am thrilled at the left hand support that he has given to the Government.\u00a0 It is good for the Government to have a support either from the right or from the left.\u00a0 Even if it is a left handed support, it solves the paradoxical problem of numbers.\u00a0 Therefore, it is good that has been done.\u00a0 Therefore, at the end, may I say \u201c\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093e\u091c\u0940?\u201d …( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I am also amused that the Government is having a heavy agenda today.\u00a0 Along with nuclear liability, there is a legislative business for discussing the increase of pension and allowances of the Members.\u00a0 Therefore, we have a very heavy agenda.\u00a0 I do not want to take your time.\u00a0 The Government has given both items together.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u0930\u0926 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935 <\/a>(\u092e\u0927\u0947\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e<\/a>): \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u091c\u0940, \u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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THE PRIME MINISTER <\/a>(DR. MANMOHAN SINGH<\/a>): Mr. Chairman, Sir, Shri Prithviraj Chavan, my colleague, in his introductory statement has covered a lot of territory. In the final reply to the debate, he will deal with many technical issues which have arisen in the debate.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
My purpose is rather limited.\u00a0 I wish to state categorically that this Bill completes in a way our journey to end the nuclear apartheid which the world had imposed on India in the year 1974.\u00a0 To say that this is being done to promote American interest and to help American Corporations, I think is far from being the truth.\u00a0 As far as I am concerned, this is not the first time that I have been accused of doing such a thing.\u00a0 I recall and Advaniji would recall in 1992, when I had presented the Budget of the Congress Government, the whole Opposition, with a few exceptions, rose to say that I should be impeached, that this Budget had been prepared in the United States.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mr. Chairman, Sir, history will be a judge, what we did in 1991 and how it has contributed to what.\u00a0 Shri Jaswant Singhji calls a resurgent and assertive India. I leave it to the people of this country to judge.\u00a0 It is with this very motivation that our Government has tried to complete the journey towards ending the regime of nuclear apartheid.\u00a0 To say that we have in a way compromised with India\u2019s national interest would be a travesty of facts.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Without going into the details, I would once again assert that while we have pursued this Bill with determination, this process was started in 1999. When I looked at the old files of the Atomic Energy Commission, I found there was a lot of work done by our scientists, by our technologists.\u00a0 They all came to the conclusion that India does need such a law. At that time we were not in power. But it is certainly true that when we came to power, in our discussions with the United States we signed a Memorandum of Understanding on the 10th of September in which we said we would bring such a Bill and enact such a law. This is not, in any way, contrary to India\u2019s interest and the fact that it was stated in that memorandum was not certainly an act of anti-national intent as Shri Jaswant Singh tried to imply.\n<\/p>\n
Mr. Chairman, Sir, these are some of the brief comments that I wanted to make. About technical issues that have been raised, my colleague will reply. But I do agree with Shri Jaswant Singh that nuclear energy, utilisation of nuclear energy is a serious issue and that it can be misused. Therefore, I think, all actions leading to use of nuclear energy, I think, must be done with utmost care. His concern about nuclear safety is one which I fully share and I assure the House that we have an independent Atomic Energy Regulatory Board which is an independent entity. The fact that we have so many reactors, 40 reactors and that there has not been one single incident is a tribute to our scientists and technologists who man our nuclear facilities.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mr. Chairman, Sir, even then I take note of the sentiment that we cannot rest on our laurels. We will do everything to strengthen the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board to ensure that safety concerns receive the attention that they must if we are to use nuclear power as a major source for generating and meeting India\u2019s need for energy.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mr. Chairman, Sir, a question has been raised whether nuclear power is a viable economic option. As of now, all the studies that I have seen done in the atomic energy establishments do state that beyond a certain distance from the coal mines nuclear energy is the preferred option even now. But technology is not constant. Technology is moving and moving fast enough. I cannot predict what the future holds for us but I would like that if the future does throw up the proposition that nuclear power is a viable option, then India should have the ability to make use of nuclear power. Development is not about fixing the technological framework. Development, in the final analysis, is an act of widening the development options that are open to the country and what our Government has done has created more opportunities, more options for India in future to meet its energy requirements.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is of course certainly true that presently hydro power presents limited options. Coal also offers limited options insofar as the effect on climate change and carbon emissions are concerned. Therefore, nuclear power is an option which we should simply not ignore. What we have done, I think, enables India to enter into nuclear commerce with other willing countries in order to widen its development options in meeting its energy requirements.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mr. Chairman, Sir, with these words, I beg of this House to pass this Bill with unanimity.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRIMATI HARSIMRAT KAUR BADAL <\/a>(BHATINDA<\/a>):\u00a0 Sir, at the time of signing the 123 Agreement, it was made evident that India would have to follow the terms of the Nuclear Suppliers Group which entailed a new Act to be enacted where nuclear vendors selling reactors to India would be immune from any liability.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
 18.10 hrs.  <\/p>\n
(Dr. M. Thambidurai in the Chair)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It seems that in its present form, the Bill that we are trying to pass today gives the impression of doing exactly this.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It totally indemnifies the supplier of nuclear plants and channelises the entire liability for a nuclear accident on to the operator of the plant and ensures that the supplier has no responsibility to share the safety concerns with the operator especially if they come to light after the equipment has been supplied.\u00a0 Insulating the supplier from the responsibility means that once they have persuaded the operater on the quality of the equipment, they are not liable for any problems that may occur after that.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I feel that, by doing this, it will lead to greater risk where suppliers may, in order to keep their costs down and profits down, compromise on safety.\u00a0 Compromising on safety may lead to nuclear accident but the supplier will be absolved of any kind of liability according to this Bill in case any mishap occurs.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0In clause 17 of the Bill which is regarding the Recourse against Suppliers, it seems to be designed with entirely suppliers priorities in mind.\u00a0\u00a0 By saying that the recovery of damage from the supplier will only be after the proof of the intent to cause damage is totally absurd because, first of all, anyone intending to cause damage ensures that their tracks are covered and no fingers point towards him.\u00a0 Secondly, if the damage is already done, the purpose is achieved, then what is the use of then finding fault with him as he has already achieved his purpose?\u00a0\u00a0I feel that this too needs to be changed. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Thirdly, clause 2 of the Bill says that the nuclear damage has to be notified by the Government.\u00a0 Clause 6 says that the Government is the one that can increase the overall cap after notification. The extent of the damages suffered will also be decided by the Government.\u00a0 The Government will have to pay further amount if it exceeds Rs.1500 crores and at present, all nuclear plants are owned by the Government.\u00a0 So, I think, there is a total conflict of interest where the Government decides everything, decides to notify and increase the cap and then the Government itself has to pay.\u00a0\u00a0 So, I think this clause also needs to be changed and an independent body should be given the responsibility of deciding all these points.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The main point that I would like to come to is, in case of nuclear disaster where the lives of people and property of this nation are concerned, there is no monetary liability that can match it, leave alone Rs. 1500 crores.\u00a0 If you look at countries like Japan where for the same liability, it is 1.2 billion US dollars. They take it that Rs.1500 crores seems like a joke because Rs. 1500 crores today may be a lot of money but 20 years down the line, Rs. 1500 crores does not have that value and the population would be much more than today. Then will there be a body that will decide how this amount keeps increasing?\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I would like to point out to you that a study was conducted by Sandia National Laboratory, a US based lab in 1982 on a nuclear plant called the Indian Point Nuclear Power Plant near New York.\u00a0 They did a study that in the worst case scenario, what could be the worst damage?\u00a0 In 1982, they found that just the property damage of the worst case scenario would amount to almost 274 billion to 314 billion US dollars. This is more than the entire budget of the Government today.\u00a0 What I am trying to say is, in case of an accident, big or small, is the Government equipped to even pay this compensation that we are talking about in case the damages are so great?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 When we talk about preparedness,\u00a0 has the Government the means to give this compensation or not?\u00a0 But\u00a0before that, I would like to come to the preparedness of this country for disasters.\u00a0 Sir, there are floods, cyclones, tycoons, Tsunami, etc.\u00a0\u00a0 If we look at the preparedness of our country, we may find that not even the basic warning equipment is in place.\n<\/p>\n
Forget mitigation, relief and rehabilitation, which come after the disaster, we do not even have the basic equipment to foresee these things, be it the Bhuj earthquake, be it the Leh cloud burst, be it the tsunami, be it the flood or drought. I would go to the extent of saying that today most of the municipalities in our country do not even have a fire brigade.\u00a0 In case of a man-made fire incident, if we want to call up, we do not even get an answer on the phone for the fire brigade, leave alone the natural disasters.\u00a0 Today, we do not have preparedness for these natural disasters.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In Delhi every child knew that in the coming monsoon season there was going to be dengue and there was going to be malaria.\u00a0I would like to know what was the preparedness of the Government.\u00a0 Today, so many people are dying of dengue.\u00a0 In spite of having hospitals, man-power and the logistics, the Government cannot function because it does not have the necessary works in place to avoid this.\u00a0 So, this is the preparedness of our country and of our Government regarding the natural disasters.\u00a0 So, the point that I would like to make is that when we are not prepared for natural disasters, man-made disasters, how are we prepared for nuclear disasters, which are of a huge scale, which we have not even begun to comprehend?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Today, we are talking about nuclear power and nuclear fuel. There are various other things.\u00a0 If we look at the Government of India\u2019s statistics, the total installed capacity is 1,62,366 megawatt. \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>:\u00a0 Please wind up.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRIMATI HARSIMRAT KAUR BADAL <\/a>: I will cut it short and come to the point.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Today, there are many other renewable energy sources which do not carry these kinds of hazards.\u00a0 There is untapped potential in our country in these things.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 What about environment concerns?\u00a0 Today, nuclear waste is so dangerous that it has become the biggest problem, not just in our country but in the entire world.\u00a0 Where are the environmentalists now?\u00a0 The radio active waste can cause danger which lasts up to several million years.\u00a0 There is no proper way of getting rid of this nuclear waste.\u00a0 Countries are pouring gallons of atomic nuclear waste into our rivers. \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: There are many Members who are yet to speak.\u00a0 Please wind up.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRIMATI HARSIMRAT KAUR BADAL <\/a>: There are discharges from hundreds of plants the world over of radium and thorium which have lives of 1600 to 75,000 years.\u00a0 Did we even think of this?\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The last point which I want to say is about the security of these nuclear things.\u00a0Today, just eighty tones of plutonium can make 10,000 nuclear bombs.\u00a0 How are we going to ensure security of all these things? Who is going to pay for ensuring the security of all these things? How can we ensure that it does not get proliferated and does not go into the wrong hands? \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Please wind up.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Nothing will go on record.\n<\/p>\n
(Interruptions) \u2026 *  <\/p>\n
SHRIMATI HARSIMRAT KAUR BADAL <\/a>: While opposing this Bill in its present form, I would like to say that there is a mad rush to meet the deadline to please certain super powers.\u00a0 We should remember that it is the slow and steady that wins the race.\u00a0Absolute, stringent and high liability clauses must be put in place to ensure total responsibility of all concerned.\u00a0From A to Z, each one link of the chain must know what is his liability and what is his responsibility to ensure the safety of millions of people who have no say in this Bill, but who are going to be the worst sufferers of these disasters.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u0905\u092d\u0940-\u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u091b\u093f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 12-13 \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947\u0964 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u092b\u0948\u0932 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 90 \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0913\u092c\u093e\u092e\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 500 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 1500 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0902 13 \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u0947 \u0914\u0930 90 \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c, \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u092e\u0948\u091c\u0930\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u0948? \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 10 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0930 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c\u0926\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0930, \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c\u0926\u0947\u0939 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e? \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e-\u092c\u091c\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0940, \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940, \u092f\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u092c \u092f\u0942\u0930\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0939\u092e \u0925\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092c \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092c \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u090f\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940? \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948? \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u092c \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI NARAHARI MAHATO <\/a>(PURULIA<\/a>):\u00a0 Mr. Chairman, Sir, I would like to thank you for the opportunity given to me to speak on the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, today, many hon. Members have taken part in the discussion on this Bill. I want to discuss a few points in brief. Today, we have 4000 MW of nuclear power. Why do we need this legislation? This is my first question. Our target is generation of nuclear power. From where will the reactors come? This is my second question.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is quite surprising that the reactors of a particular size have been supplied by certain countries. Parliament is kept in dark about the cost of the reactors. This point has not been clarified. What is the liability in this? With India and the US reaching an agreement on the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel, both the countries have moved closer to implementation of this\u00a0nuclear deal. An\u00a0 agreement on the reprocessing rights had evaded finalization.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is because of India\u2019s reluctance to allow American officials\u2019 entry into reprocessing facilities for inspection and due to the demand for more than one reprocessing facility and for narrowing of the condition under which the US can suspend the reprocessing permission. Negotiations on these contentious issues continued for months and the final agreement reflects a compromise on them with both sides feeling that their grievances and demands have been adequately addressed.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill, as drafted by the Government, has provisions which are not in the country\u2019s best interests. My suggestion is that the Government should withdraw this Bill. I would request the Government to convince the country that this legislation serves our needs and interests best.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Then, as per Clause 6 of this Bill, what is the basis for compensation? What is the intention of the Government? Why is our Government under pressure to pass such a Bill? The Minister should clarify this point.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 With regard to Clause 46, it is very categorically recommended by the Standing Committee that private companies can enter into this sector, but the Government has moved an amendment to that clause now. I demand that the Government should remove the cap and allow private companies into this sector.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: Please conclude now. I am going to call the next speaker.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI NARAHARI MAHATO <\/a>: With these words, I conclude.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
*SHRI PRASANTA KUMAR MAJUMDAR <\/a>(BALURGHAT<\/a>) : Hon.\u00a0 Chairman Sir, the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill 2010 is a very controversial Bill and I rise to oppose it.\u00a0 It attempts to safeguard the interests of the foreign nuclear reactor suppliers.\u00a0 There have been debates and discussions on the provisions of this Bill in the standing committee as well as in the Cabinet. There have also been extensive discussions in the media which proves that the instructions of United States of America have been followed by the Government in toto.\u00a0 The suppliers are not going to accept any kind of liability according to the provisions.\u00a0 We all know that nuclear accidents can happen anytime, anywhere but the suppliers\u2019 responsibility and liability have not been fixed.\u00a0 It will merely depend upon the \u2018intent\u2019 of the suppliers which cannot possibly be proved.\u00a0 In clause 6, the fiscal liability is said to be merely Rs. 1500 crores.\u00a0 Suppose the incidents were to happen in USA, then the fiscal liability would have been to the tune of 10.5 billion dollar.\u00a0 Be it Japan, Russia or Germany, the cap is much higher than that in India.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It has also been said that the victim or sufferers will not have the right to recourse; they will not be able to move courts for getting justice.\u00a0 Infact the operators or suppliers will decide upon the justice and judgement meted out to the victims. Indian laws, rules & regulations will be of no use.\u00a0 Only the laws pertaining to USA will rule the roost.\u00a0 The cases will be decided according to foreign diktats.\u00a0 This Bill is going to thwart the tremendous scientific developments that our country had achieved.\u00a0 There was huge progress in the nuclear sector, in thorium and other radio-active minerals.\u00a0 All these developments will be hindered by the provisions on the proposed Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Environment will be another casualty.\u00a0 Pollution level will increase in leaps and bounds.\u00a0 Therefore this Bill will be extremely harmful to our country on all counts.\u00a0 Thus I once again strongly oppose it and thank you for allowing me to put forth my views.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI PREM DAS RAI <\/a>(SIKKIM<\/a>): Mr. Chairman, Sir, I rise in support of the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010. My party, the Sikkim Democratic Front supports this Bill which will align our great country in the way the nuclear-enabled countries conduct their business in the civilian uses of nuclear power.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I think most of the speakers before me have covered every possible ground from why we need it and what could be the possible pitfalls. This Bill has received due scrutiny like never before. This also serves as a model in the way Bills receive due diligence before being brought to Parliament.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I agree with the concerns raised by the senior hon. Member Shri Jaswant Singh. Harnessing of nuclear power is extremely dangerous and can be very damaging as has been seen by the Chernobyl disaster.\n<\/p>\n
Therefore, we must pay extreme attention to details in the processes of purchase, installation and operation.\u00a0 Therefore, in order to bring about sanity or orderliness in the way we handle this, the civil liability in the case of nuclear damage by regime is to be constructed in our country.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I congratulate the Government for the manner in which the Bill has undergone many amendments while in consultation with key opponents to the Bill in its original form.\u00a0 I would like to state that there ought to be constant vigil in the way the regime plays out in the future not only here but all over the world, eco system must keep up with the technological progress as well as the way the damages are handled. This is a fast changing scenario we need to build the flexibility to see that it will always remain current in both thought and deed at all times.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 With these words, I would like to thank the hon. Chairman for giving me time.\u00a0Thank you.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: Dr. Tarun Mandal, you have to wind up in one minute.\u00a0 Please cooperate.\u00a0 The hon. Minister has to reply.\u00a0So, I would request you to be very brief.\n<\/p>\n
DR. TARUN MANDAL <\/a>(JAYNAGAR<\/a>): Sir, I always remain the last speaker.\u00a0 I seek your indulgence.\u00a0 Please allow me to place four-five points only.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: You place all your points in one minute.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
DR. TARUN MANDAL <\/a>: Mr. Chairman Sir, I submitted a notice this morning to the hon. Speaker not to consider this Bill at all in this House because I believe that this Bill will go to serve the major interests of the foreign suppliers and not the people of our country.\u00a0 However, the hon. Prime Minister has already assured the House that it is going to safeguard the all round interests of our citizens.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I am putting here some scientific and economic points for the consideration of the hon. Minister.\u00a0 As far as pollution and waste products are concerned, not only the accidents but the disposal of waste products is still a problem all over the world to all the scientists.\u00a0 What the US and European countries do under the seabed or in the deserts that also pollutes our sea resources and the Earth.\u00a0 So, it is a perennial hazard and for that reason it should be rejected.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, the cost of production of this nuclear electricity is more than produced by our conventional energy.\u00a0 Our country is full of resources where the hydro electricity, the bio-gas, the solar remain untapped and fossil reserves only can serve at least more than 150 years.\u00a0So, we should concentrate on that point.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In a particular amendment, it has been given as ten years for filing of the claim for any property damage and 20 years for any personal damage.\u00a0 The radiation hazards \u2013 our evidence is Hiroshima-Nagasaki \u2013 can go as per the scientists, up to 1,50,000 years.\u00a0 So, there should not be any bar of time.\u00a0 So, I am opposing this Bill outright and I would like to appeal to the Government to concentrate on our own resources and give energy to our country.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN<\/a>: Mr. Chairman Sir, I am extremely grateful to the Members who took part in this very informative debate and I must thank Shri Jaswant Singh who initiated from BJP side who set a very healthy and a constructive tone to the debate.\u00a0 We expected nothing less than this from him.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, two political points have been raised, first of all, why was the Government in such a great hurry and was there a deadline.\u00a0 There is no deadline.\u00a0 I will humbly submit that we were five years too late just for the abstinent opposition of some of our friends which delayed that nuclear expansion by five years.\u00a0 Let us not delay it any more.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, hon. Jaswant Singh Ji referred to the visit of the US President.\u00a0 The former Foreign Minister was unfair to our other friends from France and Russian Federation who are also coming.\u00a0 Let us not forget that India is a resurgent and an assertive country and we are in a position to place orders and people are interested.\n<\/p>\n
I will come to the amendments soon.\u00a0 The Government has accepted, after wide consultation, the two points that were made particularly on the role of suppliers.\u00a0 I have said repeatedly that our law goes further into the jurisdiction of criminal liability which really the civil liability law should not have had.\u00a0 But because we suffered Bhopal, because concerns were expressed, we brought in 17 (b) clause, and there were a lot of agitations on that clause.\u00a0After discussion with the senior friends from all the political parties, we have brought the word \u2018intent\u2019 which caused a lot of heartburn.\u00a0 Therefore, our Government\u2019s amendment is exactly the same as what the BJP and the Left Parties have; I am very thankful to you, Sir, for that.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The word \u2018intent\u2019 or the word \u2018wilful\u2019, all these words came not because we invented them, or there was some sleight of hand, but because these words are used in international legislations, international conventions to which we are a party.\u00a0 A reference was made to CSC.\u00a0 The CSC has been negotiated by a UN agency, IAEA, of which India is a Governing Board Member.\u00a0 We have yet to draft on CSC.\u00a0But there were objections by the Left parties.\u00a0 Yes, we do not have to join CSC right now; we will only join if the House agrees at a later date.\u00a0 There is no hurry; there is no compulsion to join CSC.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I am unable to accept the amendment by Shri Basudeb Acharia ji, who wants the compensation to be raised to Rs. 10,000 crore.\u00a0 We have already accepted compensation to be raised from Rs. 500 crore to Rs. 1500 crore.\u00a0 It is exactly same as in the United States which has the compensation to operators at 300 million dollars.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I would like to take this opportunity to clarify one thing.\u00a0 While the limits of compensation are primarily for taking insurance, you cannot have insurance with no limits, but the compensation is, in fact, unlimited.\u00a0 I want the House to note this fact, whatever the compensation the Commissioner or the Commission will set, that compensation will be paid.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We have also accepted the suggestion of the Opposition to create a fund like in America.\u00a0 The fund will be created immediately.\u00a0 The fund, as it grows over the number of years, will eliminate the gap which exists from the operator\u2019s compensation and the Government\u2019s figure of 300 million SDRs.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 There are two-three other points.\u00a0 There are concerns expressed that whether buying imported reactors will compromise our three-phase nuclear programme.\u00a0 I want to emphatically assure the House that our research programme will not be compromised at any cost.\u00a0 We are going to start the fast breeder reactor next year, and I am proud to say that India now leads the world in the fast breeder technology which will produce uranium for a three-phase third stage programme.\u00a0 The third-stage thorium programme will require large quantities of plutonium but the research is on.\u00a0 We already have advanced heavy water reactor design which will be launched very soon, which will further grow the research in thorium utilization.\u00a0Thorium utilization is ultimately our guarantee of energy security.\u00a0 This country will never give up research on thorium or research on three-phase thorium programme.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 There was a concern expressed that the nuclear industry is dead; it is in recession.\u00a0I would like to inform the House that there is a nuclear renaissance everywhere.\u00a0 The large plants like the ones which we are considering, which have 1650 MW capacity, 1000 MW capacity, are being constructed in many countries like France, Finland, America, Russia, and China.\u00a0 We also will be constructing plant not with one technology but four technologies from France, Russia, Japan and the Japanese-US consortium.\u00a0 So, we are not putting all our eggs in one basket.\u00a0We will evaluate for the best technology and we will further expand that technology.\u00a0 Also, we will start our own programme for similar large plants which will take some time; but our research will continue.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 There are one or two last points.\u00a0 Hon. Jaswant Singh ji talked about the closeness of atomic energy establishment, the Atomic Energy Commission.\u00a0 I think, it is a point well taken.\u00a0 There was a need, and the programme was entirely strategic, when it had to be kept close.\u00a0 But now that the programme has become more commercial, I think there is need for more openness, and I will take this opportunity to invite all the Members of Parliament to visit the atomic energy establishment either in Mumbai or Kalpakkam or anywhere close to their constituencies and see what good work our scientists are doing.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Gurudas Dasgupta ji talked about other options, namely, coal and hydro.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yes, coal and hydro are very important options. Nobody is saying that we are giving up the options of coal and hydro but there are problems.\u00a0 Therefore, we cannot ignore nuclear option.\u00a0 We are only expanding nuclear option.\u00a0 We know that in hydro there is a great opposition for large dams being built up in the country.\u00a0 Only the other day, my colleague, Shri Sushil Kumar Shinde announced that the Government is cancelling a major hydro project, Lohari Nagpala project, where a sum of Rs.600 crore has already been spent. That project has been given up because of environmental concerns.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 So, hydro is not without cost, and the same is the case in respect of coal project.\u00a0 We must do research in clean coal technologies but there is nothing like clean coal.\u00a0 Coal is a dirty fuel.\u00a0 It is running out. Fossil fuel is running out. There will be a possibility of carbon taxation in the near future.\u00a0 Therefore, we have to have a strong nuclear option which this Bill has attempted to establish.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I would just say that we, all of us, have worked very hard to come to a compromise, and I would like to thank every single political party. I cannot name each one of them individually but I thank every one of them for building a consensus on this very important piece of legislation.\u00a0I think, we need such legislation for non-nuclear sector also, for other strategic industries.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In the end, I wish all our hard work to create this law, and this law is never used ever because our nuclear programme will be so safe that we will never have to use this law.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN : The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat the Bill to provide for civil liability for nuclear damage, appointment of Claims Commissioner, establishment of Nuclear Damage Claims Commission and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto, be taken into consideration.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>:\u00a0 The House will now take up clause-by-clause consideration of the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0      <\/p>\n
Clause 2   <\/p>\n
Definition  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendments made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
Page 2, after line 23, \u2013  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 insert \u2018(ca) \u201cenvironment\u201d shall have the same meaning as assigned 29 of\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 to\u00a0 it in clause (a) of\u00a0 section 2\u00a0of the Environment (Protection)\u00a0Act,   <\/p>\n
1986. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1986;\u2019.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (3)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Page 2, for line 29, substitute \u2013  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u201c(i) loss of life or personal injury (including immediate and long term health impact) to a person; or\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (4)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Page 3, for lines 37 and 38, substitute \u2013  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(l) \u201coperator\u201d, in relation to a nuclear installation, means the Central Government or\u00a0 any authority or\u00a0 corporation established\u00a0 by it or a   <\/p>\n
33 of\u00a0 Government company who has been granted a licence pursuant to the  <\/p>\n
1962.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Atomic Energy Act, 1962 for the operation of that installation;\u2019.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (5)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA <\/a>(BANKURA<\/a>):\u00a0 I beg to move:\n<\/p>\n
Page 3, for lines 44 to 48, substitute\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u2018(o) \u201cradioactive products or waste\u201d means any radioactive material produced in, or any material made radioactive by exposure to, the radiation incidental to the production\u00a0 or utilization\u00a0 of nuclear\u00a0fuel;\u2019.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (19)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>:\u00a0I shall now put amendment no. 19 moved by Shri Basu Deb Acharia to the vote of the House.\n<\/p>\n
The amendment was put and negatived.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN:\u00a0The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat clause 2, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
The amendment was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 2, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 3 was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 4   <\/p>\n
Liability of operator  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
Page 5, after line 3, \u2013  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Insert \u201c(4) The liability of the operator of the nuclear installation shall be strict and shall be based on the principle of no-fault liability.\u201d.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (6)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN:\u00a0The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat clause 4, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
The amendment was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 4, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 5 was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 6   <\/p>\n
Limits of Liability  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
Page 5, for lines 36 to 46, substitute\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Limits\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201c6.(1) The maximum amount of liability in respect of each nuclear   <\/p>\n
of\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 incident shall be the rupee equivalent of three hundred million  <\/p>\n
Liability\u00a0Special Drawing Rights or such higher amount as the Central  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Government may specify by notification:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provided that the Central Government may take additional measures, where necessary, if the compensation to be awarded under this Act exceeds the amount specified under this sub-section.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(2) The liability of an operator for each nuclear incident shall be\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(a)\u00a0 in respect of nuclear reactors having thermal power equal to or above ten MW, rupees one thousand five hundred crores;\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(b)\u00a0 \u00a0in respect of spent fuel reprocessing plants, rupees three hundred crores;\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(c)\u00a0 in respect of the research reactors having thermal power below ten MW, fuel cycle facilities other than spent fuel reprocessing plants and transportation of nuclear materials, rupees one hundred crores:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provided that the Central Government may review the amount of operator\u2019s liability from time to time and specify, by notification, a higher amount under this sub-section:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provided further that the amount of liability shall not include any interest or cost of proceedings.\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (7)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA :\u00a0 I beg to move<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cPage 5, for \u00a0lines 36 to 46, \u00a0substitute\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Limits of \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u201c6.The liability of an operator for each nuclear incident shall be \u2014  <\/p>\n
Liability.\n<\/p>\n
(a)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 in respect of nuclear reactors having thermal power equal to or above ten MW, rupees ten thousand crores;\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0(b)  in respect of spent fuel reprocessing plants, rupees\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 five thousand crores;\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(c) \u00a0 in respect of the research reactors having thermal\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0power below ten MW, fuel cycle facilities other than spent fuel reprocessing plants and transportation of nuclear materials, rupees three thousand crores:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provided that the Central Government may review the amount of operator\u2019s liability from time to time and specify, by notification, a higher amount under this sub-section:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provided further that the amount of liability shall not include any interest or cost of proceedings.\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (20)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: I shall now put amendment no. 20 moved by Shri Basu Deb Acharia to the put of the House.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA <\/a>:\u00a0 Sir, I am pressing for division on this particular amendment. \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN<\/a>: Sir, I have already explained to him.\u00a0\u00a0  \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA <\/a>:\u00a0 Sir, I am pressing for division on this particular amendment.\n<\/p>\n
1844 hours  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Let the Lobbies be cleared\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>:\u00a0 Now, the Lobbies have been cleared.\n<\/p>\n
I shall put amendment No. 20 to clause 6 moved by Shri Basu Deb Acharia, to the vote of the House.\n<\/p>\n
The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u201cPage 5, for \u00a0lines 36 to 46, \u00a0substitute\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Limits of \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u201c6.The liability of an operator for each nuclear incident shall be \u2014  <\/p>\n
Liability.\n<\/p>\n
(b)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 in respect of nuclear reactors having thermal power equal to or above ten MW, rupees ten thousand crores;\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0(b)  in respect of spent fuel reprocessing plants, rupees\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 five thousand crores;\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(c) \u00a0 in respect of the research reactors having thermal\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0power below ten MW, fuel cycle facilities other than spent fuel reprocessing plants and transportation of nuclear materials, rupees three thousand crores:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provided that the Central Government may review the amount of operator\u2019s liability from time to time and specify, by notification, a higher amount under this sub-section:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provided further that the amount of liability shall not include any interest or cost of proceedings.\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (20)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
The Lok Sabha divided<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
DIVISION NO. 1\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 AYES\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a018.46 hrs.  <\/p>\n
 \u00a0  <\/p>\n
Acharia, Shri Basu Deb\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Baske, Shri Pulin Bihari \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Bauri, Shrimati Susmita \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Biju, Shri P.K. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Chowdhury, Shri Bansa Gopal   <\/p>\n
Das, Shri Khagen \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Dasgupta, Shri Gurudas \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Dome, Dr. Ram Chandra \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Karunakaran, Shri P. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Lingam, Shri P. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Mahato, Shri Narahari \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Majumdar, Shri Prasanta Kumar   <\/p>\n
Mandal, Dr. Tarun\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Natarajan, Shri P.R. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Panda, Shri Prabodh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
*Rajesh, Shri M.B. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Riyan, Shri Baju Ban \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Roy, Shri Mahendra Kumar \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Roy, Shri Nripendra Nath \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Saha, Dr. Anup Kumar \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
Sampath, Shri A.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\n\nSatpathy, Shri Tathagata \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Dr. Raghuvansh Prasad   \n\nSingh, Shri Jagdanand \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nTarai, Shri Bibhu Prasad \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nTirkey, Shri Manohar \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0    NOES  \n\n \u00a0  \n\nAbdullah, Dr. Farooq \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAdhikari, Shri Sisir\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAdhi Sankar, Shri\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAdvani, Shri L.K. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAgarwal, Shri Jai Prakash   \n\nAgrawal, Shri Rajendra   \n\nAhamed, Shri E. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAhir, Shri Hansraj G. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAlagiri, Shri M.K. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAmlabe, Shri Narayan Singh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAnanth Kumar, Shri  \n\nAntony, Shri Anto  \n\nAnuragi, Shri Ghanshyam   \n\nArgal, Shri Ashok \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAron, Shri Praveen Singh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nAwale, Shri Jaywant Gangaram  \n\nAzharuddin, Mohammed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBaalu, Shri T.R.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBabar, Shri Gajanan D.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBairwa, Shri Khiladi Lal   \n\nBais, Shri Ramesh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBaite, Shri Thangso \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBajwa, Shri Pratap Singh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBalram, Shri P.\u00a0   \n\nBandyopadhyay, Shri Sudip  \n\nBanerjee, Shri Kalyan \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBansal, Shri Pawan Kumar   \n\nBapiraju , Shri K. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBasavaraj, Shri G. S.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBasheer, Shri Mohammed\u00a0 E.T.   \n\nBavalia, Shri Kunvarjibhai Mohanbhai  \n\nBhadana, Shri Avtar Singh   \n\nBhagora, Shri Tara Chand   \n\nBhoi, Shri Sanjay   \n\nBhonsle, Shri Udayanraje \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nBhuria, Shri Kanti Lal\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nChacko,\u00a0 Shri P.C. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nChakravarty, Shrimati Bijoya \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nChaudhary, Dr. Tushar   \n\nChaudhary, Shri Arvind Kumar   \n\nChauhan, Shri Dara Singh   \n\nChauhan, Shri Mahendrasinh P.   \n\nChidambaram, Shri P.   \n\nChitthan, Shri N.S.V.   \n\nChoudhary, Shri Bhudeo  \n\nChoudhary, Shri Nikhil Kumar   \n\nChoudhry, Shrimati Shruti   \n\nChoudhury, Shri Abu Hasem Khan   \n\nChowdhary, Shrimati Santosh   \n\nChowdhury,\u00a0Shri Adhir   \n\n\u2018Commando\u2019, Shri Kamal Kishor   \n\nDasmunsi, Shrimati Deepa   \n\nDastidar, Dr. Kakoli\u00a0 Ghosh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nDavidson, Shrimati J. Helen   \n\nDeo, Shri V. Kishore Chandra   \n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nDeora, Shri Milind\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nDeshmukh, Shri K.D.   \n\nDevi,\u00a0 Shrimati Ashwamedh   \n\n*Dhanapalan, Shri K. P.   \n\nDhruvanarayana, Shri R.   \n\nDhurve, Shrimati Jyoti   \n\nDias, Shri Charles \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0  \n\nDikshit, Shri Sandeep \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nDubey, Shri Nishikant\u00a0   \n\nDudhgaonkar, Shri Ganeshrao Nagorao   \n\nDutt, Shrimati Priya   \n\nElangovan, Shri T.K.S.   \n\nEngti, Shri Biren Singh   \n\nEring, Shri Ninong   \n\nGaddigoudar, Shri P.C. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nGadhvi, Shri Mukesh Bhairavdanji  \n\nGaikwad, Shri Eknath Mahadeo   \n\nGandhi, Shri Dilipkumar Mansukhlal   \n\nGandhi, Shri Rahul \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nGandhi, Shrimati Sonia \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nGandhiselvan, Shri S. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nGavit, Shri Manikrao Hodlya \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nGawali, Shrimati Bhavana\u00a0 Patil   \n\nGhubaya, Shri Sher Singh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nGouda, Shri Shivarama \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Gowda, Shri D.V. Sadananda \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nGuddu,\u00a0 Shri Premchand\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nHandique, Shri B.K.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nHaque, Shri Mohd. Asrarul \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nHari,\u00a0 Shri Sabbam\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nHarsha Kumar, Shri G.V.   \n\nHooda, Shri Deepender Singh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nHossain, Shri Abdul Mannan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nHussain, Shri Ismail\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJagannath,\u00a0 Dr. Manda \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJain, Shri Pradeep \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJaiswal, Dr. Sanjay \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJaiswal, Shri Shriprakash \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJakhar, Shri Badri Ram \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJat, Shrimati Poonam Veljibhai   \n\nJawale, Shri Haribhau \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Jena, Shri Mohan \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJena, Shri Srikant\u00a0   \n\nJhansi Lakshmi, Shrimati Botcha   \n\nJoshi, Dr. C.P. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nJoshi, Dr. Murli Manohar \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKachhadia, Shri Naranbhai \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKalmadi, Shri Suresh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKamat, Shri Gurudas   \n\nKarwaria, Shri Kapil Muni \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKashyap, Shri Virender  \n\nKaswan, Shri Ram Singh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKataria, Shri Lalchand   \n\nKaur, Shrimati Preneet \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKhan, Shri Hassan \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKhandela, Shri Mahadeo Singh   \n\nKharge, Shri Mallikarjun \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKhatgaonkar, Shri Bhaskarrao Bapurao Patil   \n\nKhatri, Dr. Nirmal   \n\nKilli, Dr.\u00a0 Kruparani\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKoda, Shri Madhu   \n\nKowase, Shri Marotrao Sainuji   \n\nKrishnasswamy, Shri M.  \n\nKumar, Shri Kaushalendra   \n\nKumar, Shri Ramesh   \n\nKumar, Shri Virendra \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Kumar, Shri Vishwa Mohan \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nKumari, Shrimati Chandresh   \n\nKurup, Shri N. Peethambara   \n\nLakshmi, Shrimati Panabaka \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nMadam, Shri Vikrambhai Arjanbhai   \n\nMahajan, Shrimati Sumitra\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nMahant, Dr. Charan Das \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nMaran, Shri Dayanidhi \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nMcleod, Shrimati Ingrid   \n\nMeena, Shri Namo Narain   \n\nMeghe, Shri Datta \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nMeghwal, Shri Arjun Ram   \n\nMeghwal, Shri Bharat Ram   \n\nMeinya, Dr. Thokchom  \n\nMirdha, Dr. Jyoti \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nMishra, Shri Govind Prasad  \n\nMishra, Shri Mahabal\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Mohan, Shri P.C.   \n\nMoily, Shri M. Veerappa   \n\nMukherjee, Shri Pranab   \n\n*Munde, Shri Gopinath \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nMuniyappa, Shri K.H. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   Muttemwar, Shri Vilas   \n\nNagar, Shri Surendra Singh   \n\nNaik, Dr. Sanjeev Ganesh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nNaik, Shri Shripad Yesso\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nNapoleon, Shri D.  \n\nNarah, Shrimati Ranee\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nNarayanasamy, Shri V.   \n\nNaskar, Shri Gobinda Chandra  \n\nNatrajan, Kumari Meenakshi   \n\nNirupam, Shri Sanjay   Noor, Kumari Mausam\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPal, Shri Jagdambika\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPal, Shri Rajaram \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPala, Shri Vincent\u00a0 H.   \n\nPalanimanickam, Shri S.S.   \n\nPandey,\u00a0Shri Gorakhnath   \n\nPandey, Shri Ravindra Kumar  \n\nPatel, Shri Devji M.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPatel, Shri Dinsha \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPatel, Shri Kishanbhai V.   \n\nPatel, Shri Praful \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPatel, Shri Somabhai Gandalal Koli   \n\nPatil, Shri Pratik \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPawar, Shri Sharad \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPilot, Shri Sachin \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPrabhakar, Shri Ponnam   \n\nPradhan, Shri Amarnath   \n\n*Prasada, Shri Jitin   \n\nPremdas, Shri\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPunia, Shri P. L. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nPurandeswari, Shrimati D.   \n\nRaghavan, Shri M.K.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nRahman, Shri Abdul\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nRai, Shri Prem Das   \n\nRaja, Shri A. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nRajagopal, Shri L. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nRaju, Shri M.M. Pallam   \n\nRajukhedi, Shri Gajendra Singh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nRamasubbu, Shri S.S.   \n\nRane, Shri Nilesh Narayan   \n\nRao, Dr. K.S. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nRao, Shri Rayapati Sambasiva   \n\nRawat, Shri Harish   \n\nRay, Shri Bishnu Pada   \n\nReddy, Shri Anantha Venkatarami   \n\nReddy, Shri Gutha Sukhender \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nReddy, Shri K.J.S.P \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nReddy, Shri K.R.G. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nReddy, Shri M. Venugopala   \n\nReddy, Shri M. Raja Mohan \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nReddy, Shri Y.S. Jagan Mohan   \n\nRoy, Prof. Saugata\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Roy, Shri Arjun \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nRuala, Shri C.L. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSahay, Shri Subodh Kant \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSahu, Shri Chandu Lal   \n\nSai Prathap, Shri A.  \n\nSanjoy, Shri Takam  \n\nSardinha, Shri Francisco Cosme \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSaroj, Shri Tufani \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSatyanarayana, Shri Sarvey \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Scindia, Shri Jyotiraditya M.   \n\n*Scindia, Shrimati Yashodhara Raje   \n\nSelja, Kumari\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nShanavas, Shri M.I.   \n\nSharma, Dr. Arvind Kumar  \n\nShariq, Shri S.D. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Sharma, Shri Jagdish   \n\nSharma, Shri Madan Lal \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nShekhar, Shri Neeraj \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nShetkar, Shri Suresh Kumar   \n\nShinde, Shri Sushilkumar   \n\n*Shivaji, Shri Adhalrao Patil   \n\nSibal, Shri Kapil \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSiddeshwara, Shri G.M. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Chaudhary Lal \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Dr. Sanjay   \n\nSingh, Kunwar R.P.N. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Shri Dhananjay \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Shri Gopal\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Shri Jaswant \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Shri Jitendra   \n\nSingh, Shri Pashupati Nath   \n\nSingh, Shri Rajiv Ranjan Singh alias Lalan   \n\nSingh, Shri Ratan \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Shri Ravneet   \n\nSingh, Shri Sukhdev   \n\nSingh, Shri Uday Pratap   \n\nSingh, Shri Vijay Bahadur   \n\nSingh, Shri Virbhadra\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingh, Rajkumari Ratna   \n\nSingh, Shrimati Meena \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSingla, Shri\u00a0Vijay Inder \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSiricilla, Shri Rajaiah   \n\nSolanki, Shri Bharatsinh \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSugavanam, Shri E.G.  \n\nSuklabaidya, Shri Lalit Mohan   \n\nSule, Shrimati Supriya \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nSuresh, Shri Kodikkunnil   \n\nSushant, Dr. Rajan   \n\n*Swaraj, Shrimati Sushma   \n\nTagore, Shri Manicka \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nTamta, Shri Pradeep\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nTandon, Shrimati Annu \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nTanwar, Shri Ashok\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nTaviad, Dr. Prabha Kishor   \n\nTaware, Shri Suresh Kashinath   \n\nTewari, Shri Manish \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nThakor, Shri Jagdish \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nThamaraiselvan, Shri R.   \n\nThomas, Prof. K.V.   \n\nThomas, Shri\u00a0P.T. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nTirath, Shrimati Krishna   \n\nUdasi, Shri Shivkumar   \n\nVenugopal, Shri K.C. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nVivekanand, Dr. G.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nVundavalli, Shri Aruna Kumar   \n\nVyas, Dr. Girija \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nWasnik, Shri Mukul \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n*Yadav, Prof. Ranjan Prasad \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nYadav, Shri Om Prakash \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\nYaskhi, Shri Madhu Goud \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\n\u00a0  \n\nMR. CHAIRMAN : Subject to correction*, the result of the division is:  \n\nAyes<\/a>: 25  \n\nNoes<\/a>: 252  \n\nThe motion was negatived.  \n\nMR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: The amendment was negatived.   \n\nThe question is<\/a>:  \n\n\u201cThat clause 6, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  \n\n\u00a0  \n\nThe motion was adopted.  \n\nClause 6, as amended, was added to the Bill.   \n\nMR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Let the lobbies be opened.     \n\nClause 7   \n\nLiability of Central   Government  \n\n\u00a0  \n\nAmendments made<\/a>:  \n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 6, line 1,   \n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 for \u201c7.\u201d.  \n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 substitute \u201c7.(1)\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (8)  \n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 6, after line 8,--  \n\n<\/pre>\n
Insert \u201cProvided that the Central Government may, by notification, assume full liability for a nuclear installation not operated by it if it is of the opinion that it is necessary in public interest.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(2) For the purpose of meeting part of its liability under clause (a) or clause (c) of sub-section (l), the Central Government may establish a fund to be called the Nuclear Liability Fund by charging such amount of levy from the operators, in such manner, as may be prescribed.\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (9)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cThat clause 7, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 7, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 8   <\/p>\n
Operator to maintain   insurance or financial securities  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendments made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 6, after line10,–\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 for \u201cfinancial security\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 substitute \u201cfinancial security or combination of both\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (10)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 6, after line 15,–\n<\/p>\n
insert \u2018Explanation.\u00ad\u2014For the purposes of this section, \u201cfinancial security\u201d means a contract of indemnity or guarantee, or shares or bonds or such instrument as may be prescribed or any combination thereof.\u2019.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (11)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cThat clause 8, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 8, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 9 was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 10   <\/p>\n
Qualifications for   appointment as claims commissioner  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 6, for lines 25 to 29, substitute\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201c(a) is, or has been, a District Judge; or  <\/p>\n
\u00a0(b) in the service of the Central Government and has held the post not below the rank of Additional Secretary to the Government of India or any other equivalent post in the Central Government.\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (12)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cThat clause10, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause10, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clauses 11 to 16 were added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 17   <\/p>\n
Operator\u2019s right of   recourse  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: The Minister has to move amendment No.13.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN<\/a>: I am not moving amendment No.13. But I am moving amendment Nos.26 and 14.\n<\/p>\n
Amendments made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 7, for lines 42 and 43, substitute\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u201c17. The operator of the nuclear installation, after paying the  <\/p>\n
compensation for nuclear damage in accordance with section 6,  <\/p>\n
shall have a right of recourse where-\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(a)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0such right is expressly provided for in a contract in writing;\n<\/p>\n
(b)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0the nuclear incident has resulted as a consequence of an act of supplier or his employee, which includes supply of equipment or material with patent or latent defects or sub-standard services;\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(c)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0the nuclear incident has resulted from the act of commission or omission of an individual done with the intent to cause nuclear damage.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (26)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 8, omit lines 1 to 4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  (14)  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Shri Basu Deb Acharia, are you moving your amendment No.21?\n<\/p>\n
SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA <\/a>:\u00a0 Since the Minister has moved a similar amendment, I am not moving my amendment. He has accepted my amendment.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN<\/a>: Yes, we have accepted it.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Mr. Jaswant Singh, are you moving your amendment No.24?\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0938\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 <\/a>: \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u094d\u00a0 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940-\u092d\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948,\u00a0\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 <\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
24.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 9, \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f 17 \u0914\u0930 18 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f – \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a017  <\/p>\n
\u0905\u0935\u0932\u0902\u092c \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947  <\/p>\n
\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915\u00a0\u00a0 \u201c17, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0915\u094b, \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 6 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930  <\/p>\n
\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924\u094d, \u0905\u0935\u0932\u0902\u092c \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947   <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 –\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u0915) \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092a\u0930\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0906\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0932\u0902\u092c \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0938\u0902\u092e\u091d\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e \u091c\u092c \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\/\u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a, \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940; \u092f\u093e \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923, \u0918\u091f\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0935\u094d\u0938\u0930\u0942\u0935\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092f\u093e \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948:-\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u0916)\u00a0\u00a0  \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\/\u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0932\u094b\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (17)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: I shall now put amendment No.24 moved by Shri Jaswant Singh to the vote of the House.\n<\/p>\n
The amendment was put and negatived.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Shri Gurudas Dasgupta, are you moving amendment No.27?\n<\/p>\n
SHRI GURUDAS DASGUPTA <\/a>: No.  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: He is not moving.\n<\/p>\n
The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cThat clause 17, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 17, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 18   <\/p>\n
Extinction of right to   claim  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 8, for lines 5 to 7, substitute\u2014  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u201c18 The right to claim compensation for nuclear damage shall extinguish, if such claim is not made within a period of\u2014  <\/p>\n
(a)\u00a0ten years, in the case of damage to property;–\n<\/p>\n
(b)\u00a0twenty years, in the case of personal injury to any person, from the date of occurrence of the incident notified under sub-section (1) of section 3;\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (15)  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cThat clause 18, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 18, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 19   <\/p>\n
Establishment of nuclear   damage claims commission  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Page 8, for lines 15 to 24, substitute \u2013  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201c19. Where the Central Government, having regard to the   <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 injury or damage caused by a nuclear incident, is of the Nuclear\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 opinion that it is expedient in public interest that such claims \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 for such damage be adjudicated by the Commission instead of a Claims Commissioner, it may, by notification,\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 establish Commission for the purpose of this Act.\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (16)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN : The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat clause 19, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 19, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 20   <\/p>\n
Composition of Commission  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
Page 8, for Lines 27 to 31, substitute \u2013   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u201c(2) The Chairperson and other Members of the Commission shall be appointed on the recommendation of a Selection Committee consisting of three experts from amongst the persons having at least thirty years of experience in nuclear science and a retired Supreme Court Judge.\u201d.\u00a0 (17)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat clause 20, as amended stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 20, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clauses 21 to 34 were added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 35   <\/p>\n
Exclusion of jurisdiction   of civil courts  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
Page 11, line 17,\u2014\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
for \u201cNo civil court\u201d   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
substitute \u201cSave as otherwise provided in section 46, no civil court (except the Supreme Court and a High Court exercising jurisdiction under articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution)\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (18)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat clause 35, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 35, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clauses 36 to 45 were added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 46   <\/p>\n
Act to be in addition to   any other laids  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0SHRI BASU DEB ACHARIA <\/a>(BANKURA<\/a>): I beg to move:\n<\/p>\n
Page 13, for lines 34 and 35,  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
for\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  \u201cshall exempt the operator from any proceeding which might, apart from this Act, be instituted against such operator.\u201d  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
substitute\u201cshall exempt the operator and\/or the supplier of any material, design or services, from any proceeding which may, apart from this Act, be instituted against such person either in any court located in India or abroad\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (23)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: I shall now put amendment no.23 moved by Shri Basu Deb Acharia to the vote of the House.\n<\/p>\n
The amendment was put and negatived.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat clause 46 stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 46 was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
Clauses 47 to 49 were added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0     <\/p>\n
Clause 1   <\/p>\n
Short title, extent,   application and commencement  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
Page 2, after line 12,\u2014\u00a0   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
insert \u201c(3A) It applies only to the nuclear installation owned or controlled by the Central Government either by itself or through any authority or corporation established by it or a Government company.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Explanation \u2013For the purposes of this sub-section, \u201cGovernment  <\/p>\n
33 of\u00a0 company\u201d shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in   <\/p>\n
1962.\u00a0\u00a0clause\u00a0 (bb) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Atomic Energy   <\/p>\n
Act, 1962.\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (2)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat clause 1, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
Clause 1, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
The Enacting Formula was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Long Title  <\/p>\n
Amendment made<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0Page 1, forlong title, substitute \u2013   <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u201cto provide for civil liability for nuclear damage and prompt compensation to the victims of a nuclear incident through a no-fault liability regime channeling liability to the operator, appointment of Claims Commissioner, establishment of Nuclear Damage Claims Commission and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.\u201d. (1)  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
(Shri Prithviraj Chavan)  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat the Long Title, as amended, stand part of the Bill.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
The Long Title, as amended, was added to the Bill.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN: I beg to move<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat the Bill, as amended, be passed.\u201d  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN: The question is<\/a>:\n<\/p>\n
\u201cThat the Bill, as amended, be passed.\u201d  <\/p>\n
The motion was adopted.\n<\/p>\n
       \u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: We will now resume \u2018Zero Hour\u2019. Shri Prasanta Kumar Majumdar to speak.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: The House stands adjourned to meet tomorrow at 11 a.m.  <\/p>\n
 18.59 hrs.  The Lok Sabha then adjourned till Eleven of the Clock   <\/p>\n
on Thursday, August 26, 2010\/Bhadra 4, 1932 (Saka).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
       \u00a0  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lok Sabha Debates Discussion On The Motion For Consideration Of The Civil Liability For … on 25 August, 2010 > Title: Discussion on the motion for consideration of the Civil Liability For Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010 (Bill Passed). \u00a0 \u00a0 MR. DEPUTY-SPEAKER: Now, the House will take up Item No.21, Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-judgements"],"yoast_head":"\nDiscussion On The Motion For Consideration Of The Civil Liability For ... on 25 August, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/discussion-on-the-motion-for-consideration-of-the-civil-liability-for-on-25-august-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Discussion On The Motion For Consideration Of The Civil Liability For ... on 25 August, 2010 - 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