{"id":144303,"date":"2010-02-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-03T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/t-h-kenchappa-so-hanumantappa-vs-union-of-india-on-4-february-2010"},"modified":"2019-03-15T05:46:49","modified_gmt":"2019-03-15T00:16:49","slug":"t-h-kenchappa-so-hanumantappa-vs-union-of-india-on-4-february-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/t-h-kenchappa-so-hanumantappa-vs-union-of-india-on-4-february-2010","title":{"rendered":"T.H.Kenchappa S\/O Hanumantappa vs Union Of India on 4 February, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">T.H.Kenchappa S\/O Hanumantappa vs Union Of India on 4 February, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: C.R.Kumaraswamy<\/div>\n<pre>IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGA{.OREjf.\n\nDATED THIS THE 4'?\" DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2o1.e__l',' ,1  \n\nBEFORE\n\nTHE HOi\\\u00a3'BLE MR. JUSTICE \n\nMISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAl_ N0,5..3:54.[2QQ\u00a7_';(R\u00a7 T) A'  \"\n\nBETWEEN:\n\n1. T.H. Kenchappa S\/o Hanu'm.anta'pp'a', \nAged about 58 years,  . --_  \n\n2. Smt. Sharadammaw\/o T,.,.H;'r\u00bb:(\u00e9nci:a.'ppa.,\"_ \nAged about 48 y;ea'r\u00abS,_Z'-  .\u00bb   'V '\n\nBoth are reSidir}g'l.atj_ _  ..\n\nTadaga V\u00a7vEia'ge, Shivani--p'oSt..\n\nTarikere  Taluk,v'..g     . _'\n\nChikamag'a_Eu\"r-- 'bistnct.   \" __  Appellants\n\n(By Sri. M.A. Ma'lv.i_V%&amp;v.Sr'i.-__lVE;.R'.'lc\ufb01remathad, Advocates)\n    ., ..... \n\nUrailori    .\nRepr\u00e9'se'n'ted 'rm\/\"t,\u00a5f1ev.Gr;\u00e9neral Manager,\n\n Western .Ra'ilw'ay, Hubli.  Respondent<\/pre>\n<p>S__ri. N.&#8217;S; \ufb01S&#8217;anjay Gowda, Advocate )<\/p>\n<p> .  &#8221; .Thi,s_,&#8217;l?&gt;1iSCellaneous First Appeal is filed under Section 23(1)<br \/>\n&#8216;-&#8216;=.of&#8211;.t.l1e&#8217;&#8211;RaiIway Claims Tribunal Act against the Judgment dated<\/p>\n<p> A &#8216;*.?,?..6._y2{3iG8 passed in O.A.No.67\/2006 on the file of the Railway<br \/>\nCE&#8217;a.imS Tribunal, Bangalore Bench allowing the claim petition for<\/p>\n<p>\ufb01g<\/p>\n<p>compensation and seeking interest from the date of petition till<br \/>\nrealisation.\n<\/p>\n<p>This Miscellaneous First Appeal coming on for Admi.ssiVo&#8217;n\ufb02ihVis.V<\/p>\n<p>day, the Court delivered the following:<\/p>\n<p>This Miscellaneous First Appeal is filedi_-uinrjeri,Seetioi123(1)&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>of the Railway Claims Tribunal Actiilagainstiizhwe Hdatevd <\/p>\n<p>27.6.2008 passed in O.A.No.67\/200ok&#8221;o&#8217;n the fiie &#8216;theV}Railway<br \/>\nClaims Tribunal, Bangalore Bench&#8217; aiV_llo\u00a7gvi.Vng.._the&#8217;~claim petition for<br \/>\ncompensation and seeking inAte.re_sjt from of petition till<\/p>\n<p>its realisation.\n<\/p>\n<p>2. with  learned counsel for the<br \/>\nappellants as vveilpas Vilearne-d&#8217;,eounsei for the respondent, this<br \/>\nmatter isV_**li&#8217;ea:rd on me&#8217;rits&#8230;sii~ace the point involved in this appeal<\/p>\n<p>isV&#8217;Gnly;.Vwith question of awarding interest. The<\/p>\n<p>:&#8221;&#8221;ii.._materia&#8217;is. &#8216;plifacediibefore this Court are sufficient to dispose of this<\/p>\n<p>_:7&#8217;ii.matter at wastage.\n<\/p>\n<p> primary facts of the case as stated in the<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;rnemo_.ra:ndum of appeal are as under:<\/p>\n<p>sf&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>That on 18.8.2006 one T.K. Krishna, who is the son of the<\/p>\n<p>appellants was travelling as a bonafide passenger En.g&#8211;&#8216;H.gbli<\/p>\n<p>Bangalore passenger train (Train No.582) and he was V.<\/p>\n<p>a valid journey ticket to travel from Ajjampur to Aresikerre; <\/p>\n<p>was lost. The train was overcrowded&#8217;an&#8217;d&#8217;~the deceased&#8217;was&#8221;&#8216;.<\/p>\n<p>forced to stand near the door and as  train toQ&#8217;k&#8221;a <\/p>\n<p>Banavar Railway Station, the decease:5~&#8211;ifell  train V<\/p>\n<p>by losing his balance and'&#8221;s.l_i&amp;pped'&#8221;&#8221;acclduentally&#8221;a&#8217;nd'&#8221;Vseverely<br \/>\ninjured and died. The apple;-larrtsvlvhaveg\ufb01lledlllppetition in O.A.<\/p>\n<p>l\\lO.67\/2006 before Ethec\ufb01ailway :_C&#8217;l.alim\u00absA&#8221;ilri:bu_n_ajl.V<\/p>\n<p>4. Thei\ufb01sum&#8217; alndvsu_yl\u00a7&#8217;stgance&#8212;-of&#8217; the finding of the Tribunal is<br \/>\nas under:\n<\/p>\n<p> The._firEbunal considering the oral and documentary<\/p>\n<p>evidenceandwAalsoithe materials placed on record, has awarded a<\/p>\n<p> complen\u00e9re:le\u00abeh I&amp;;\u00a7g&#8217;r&lt;\u00e9\u00a7cl.4&#039;;oo,ooo\/~ for the death of the deceased<\/p>\n<p>Vftogether vvith&quot;&#8211;.&#039;l:nte&#039;Eest thereon at 9% per annum from the date of<\/p>\n<p> Order till the date of actual payment.\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;   ll&#8217;-&#8216;eeling aggrieved by the impugned order, the appellants<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;   the legal representatives of the deceased T.K. Krishna, have<\/p>\n<p>ex&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>preferred this appeal. In this appeal, the appellants attackedthe<\/p>\n<p>order pertaining to award of interest from the date of<\/p>\n<p>6. Learned counsel for the appellant subrn&#8221;i&#8221;ts that <\/p>\n<p>Railway Claims Tribunal has awarded in:teAre&#8217;straVt&#8217;~9% <\/p>\n<p>from the date of the Judgment and _C)rcleiv._til&#8217;l-._the date&#8217; of amine.<\/p>\n<p>payment. He further submits that  &#8216;was<br \/>\nfiled before the Claims Tribun&#8217;a.l_  resp&#8217;ondent has<br \/>\nfiled its reply on 27.7.2007  of on<br \/>\n27.6.2008. Therero.reCi.ritterei;?\u00a7t  to&#8217;::&#8217;t.ie&#8211;..a_ig.}iarded at 9% per<\/p>\n<p>annum from the tillithe date of order. In<\/p>\n<p>support of his c0a1ten&#8217;ti\u00e9.0n;&#8217;he&#8221;-relies&#8217; on the unreported judgment<br \/>\nof this Court in&#8211;___the  Rachamma and others .vs.<\/p>\n<p>Union of If?l:C|ivai&#8217;?n Mi=&#8217;A..;_\\:;g:3vV.&#8217;761:6\/2007 disposed of on 22.4.2009.<\/p>\n<p>itziousnel for the respondent supports the<\/p>\n<p>  and Award.\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8216;iv.&#8221;;._:8.:T_he&#8217;oniy question that arises for my consideration is<\/p>\n<p> appellants are entitled for interest from the date of<\/p>\n<p>1&#8217;<br \/>\n&amp; &#8220;&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>application or from the date of the order. My answer to the<\/p>\n<p>above question is as under for the foiiowing reasons:<\/p>\n<p>9. As per Section&#8211;2 of the Interest Act, 1978, V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>context otherwise requires, &#8220;Court&#8221; inciudes a Trib&#8217;unai,j;anid&#8217;banjo &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Arbitrator.\n<\/p>\n<p>10. Section~&#8211;3 of the Interest&#8217;\/Act  <\/p>\n<p>Court to aiiow interest. Section*3&#8243;&#8211;oi&#8221;~t,he Interest as it<\/p>\n<p>unden<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;3. Power of Court to iaiiowi In any<\/p>\n<p>proceeding   debt or damages<\/p>\n<p>or in any ,,i&#8217;nii.iriii1.ic&#8217;h-ta claim for interest in<br \/>\nrespect of &#8220;any Vid\u00e9ebt o&#8221;r\u00ab._,:da&#8217;n&#8217;aages aiready paid is<br \/>\nmade, the  m&#8217;.ay,&#8217;=_ifVitthinks fit, aiiow interest to<br \/>\n  thef;5\u00abers_on ,entiti&#8221;ed&#8230;to.the debt or damages or to the<br \/>\niApers:on_yn\u00a7a:&lt;.i4rag, such claim, as the case may be, at a<br \/>\n&#039;rate  the current rate of interest, for<br \/>\nthe.__yvhoVi.e&#8211;&#039;o&#039;ij &#039;part of the foliowing period, that is to<\/p>\n<p>say,~ .. i<\/p>\n<p> ifthe proceedings reiate to a debt payable by<\/p>\n<p>&quot; ..*yirtue of a written instrument at a certain time,<br \/>\nthen, from the date when the debt is payable<br \/>\nto the date of institution of the proceedings;<\/p>\n<p>it\/&#039;<\/p>\n<p>date of institution of the proceedings, uniess<\/p>\n<p>the Court is satisfied that there are special____<\/p>\n<p>reasons why no interest should be given<\/p>\n<p>respect of those damages.\n<\/p>\n<p>(3) Nothing in this section, &#8211;\n<\/p>\n<p>a)shaii apply in relation to&#8217;;-\n<\/p>\n<p>i) any debt or dam\u00e9&#8217;\u20ac3_e\u00a7.&#8217;_iipoa-\u00a7~.,,&#8217;li\\;&#8211;g*iiCh<\/p>\n<p>interest is payable as of.\n<\/p>\n<p>virtue of any agreement; or  &#8221; _<\/p>\n<p>EE) any debt~.__or  Hliwhich<br \/>\npayment&#8217; of&#8217; ii&#8217;is*\u00bb.:Lba.rred, by<br \/>\nvirtue of an e\u00a7tpres.s,ag.ree:rne&#8217;nt;<\/p>\n<p>(b) sli&#8217;ra&#8221;l&#8217;lv   r <\/p>\n<p> i)&#8217;  &#8220;7iaje_,jcontpertsation recoverable for the<br \/>\nl 4&#8242;  a bili of exchange,<br \/>\n pwromisvsoryw note or cheque, as<br \/>\n &#8216;d&#8217;ef\u00a7.n_ed in Negotiable Instruments<\/p>\n<p>V y  Act, 1881; or<br \/>\n  \\ provisions of Rule 2 of Order II of<br \/>\nL&#8217;   the First Schedule to the Code of Civil<\/p>\n<p>Procedure, 1908;\n<\/p>\n<p>V<\/p>\n<p> shat! empower the Court to award interest<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;    upon interest. &#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>t;.\/<\/p>\n<p>11. Normally the Court of equity exercises jurisdictiyonyto<\/p>\n<p>allow interest, therefore to invoke such equitable  it <\/p>\n<p>would be necessary to establish existence of .Vci&#8217;rcun1fs&#8217;talnces..l_&#8217; <\/p>\n<p>which attracts equitable jurisdiction. i;iul}ti;e.&#8211;,. <\/p>\n<p>Railway Claims Tribunal (Procedure) RulVes,;&#8221;1._989 <\/p>\n<p>the adjournment shall not be granted&#8221;i\u00abir:Vn&#8217;ore tha&#8217;n_V_t&#8217;hre.e&#8217;Vto a<br \/>\nparty during the proceedings  Ru4le~15-of<br \/>\nthe Railway Claims Tribunal  says that<br \/>\nrespondent may fileiit$&#8221;AivF\u00e9&#8217;D|y:=Ato   copies of the<br \/>\ndocuments on  In the instant case,<br \/>\nthough the   presented on 12.12.2006, the<br \/>\nrespondent hasnaed :ii\u00a7&#8217;Vi%r\u00a2qpl&amp;il,o;niris&#8217;.7.2007 and the Tribunal has<\/p>\n<p>delivered the 3udl&lt;jrnent.yo*&#8211;n 26.V6.2O08.<br \/>\n \u00ab_ 12..\u00bb\u00bb&#039;~i-Learned co&quot;u-n.se_l__\u00e9for the appellants seeks for awarding<\/p>\n<p>ofdinterestVfro_n:.ythVe&quot;\u00bbdate of filing the claim petition. In support<\/p>\n<p>df the&#039;*sa&#039;:&lt;rieV,.&#039;rje:.lVies on the decision of this Court in MFA<\/p>\n<p>C7.._yifio.&#039;7V616\/20;)? disposed of on 22.4.2009. I have perused the<\/p>\n<p>,j.=said.]decis.i.onV.&quot;&#039; In the said decision, this Court has awarded<\/p>\n<p> from the date of filing the claim application. As stated<\/p>\n<p>if<\/p>\n<p>earlier, Section\u00bb-2 of the Interest Act includes a Tribunal and an<\/p>\n<p>Arbitrator. Section\u00bb~3 of the Interest Act permits the Court to<\/p>\n<p>allow interest. Therefore the Tribunal can award interest.<\/p>\n<p>the discretion is left to the Tribunal and the  <\/p>\n<p>award interest having regard to the factsanri ,circurnlst&#039;ances.~ of<\/p>\n<p>the case. In the instant case, thoughlA&quot;the&#8212;-_c&#039;lainil&quot;petition&#039;<\/p>\n<p>presented on 12.12.2006, the reslpondegnt has.filedj&#039;v_,its~rVrepl$,r on I I<\/p>\n<p>27.7.2007 and the Tribunai,_has,i:ieiii):ere&#039;d._.the\u00e9&quot;3&#039;u~dg&#039;n1ent on<br \/>\n27.6.2008. Statement of owls  maiiaajs ar the Railway<\/p>\n<p>Clairns Tribunal Act,   th&quot;atas the litigation<\/p>\n<p>in the Courts&#039;I&#039;ofVlaw.:and&#039;:  Commissioners is very<br \/>\nprotracted,  set up a specialized Tribunal<br \/>\nfor speedy,&#039;a_djudi&#039;cati&#039;on_Gf s&#039;dcVh&quot;&quot;ciaims. The setting up of such a<br \/>\nC&#039;laVims,T&#039;-ribunal with &quot;xB&quot;enc&#039;i*i7es in different parts of the country,<\/p>\n<p>  &#039;technical members, will provide much relief<\/p>\n<p> the rai_l4:\u00a7users&quot;by*way of expeditious payment of compensation<\/p>\n<p> victims of rail-accidents and to those whose goods are lost<\/p>\n<p>It-&#039;.V,or._ in the rail transit. This being the object of the<\/p>\n<p>I  Claims Tribunal Act, 1987 and also in View of Section~3<\/p>\n<p>otl\ufb01he Interest Act and since the claim petition was disposed of<\/p>\n<p>Q.\/&#039;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>on 27.6.2008, though the same was filed on 122.2006, in my<\/p>\n<p>view the appetlants are ehtitied for interest from the date of<\/p>\n<p>fiiing the claim application till the date of order.  <\/p>\n<p>there is an inordinate deiay in preferring this appea__E,&#8221;&#8221;&#8216;ir:::   <\/p>\n<p>the appellants are entitled for interest frorn &#8216;t&#8217;he._vd&#8217;4ate&#8217;oAf_&#8221;fE.l_iraVg&#8221;the&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>claim application till the date of the order. only not &#8220;tilt&#8217;:.\u00a2&#8221;t&#8217;l~.\u00a2&#8221;~.<\/p>\n<p>date of reatisatioh.\n<\/p>\n<p>13. In view of the aboxrezgliset:ss_i&#8217;ot:\u00a7.,._VI.vg&#8217;p&#8217;ass thelwfolvlowing:<\/p>\n<p>2) The order pertaining  award the date of<br \/>\norder is modified and ihte_rest isvv._a&#8217;w.ai&#8217;cled._from the date of<br \/>\n\ufb01ling the ctaim application tiE&#8217;l&#8217;th_Ve date of the order.<\/p>\n<p>safe<br \/>\nropes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court T.H.Kenchappa S\/O Hanumantappa vs Union Of India on 4 February, 2010 Author: C.R.Kumaraswamy IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGA{.OREjf. DATED THIS THE 4&#8242;?&#8221; DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2o1.e__l&#8217;,&#8217; ,1 BEFORE THE HOi\\\u00a3&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAl_ N0,5..3:54.[2QQ\u00a7_&#8217;;(R\u00a7 T) A&#8217; &#8221; BETWEEN: 1. T.H. Kenchappa S\/o Hanu&#8217;m.anta&#8217;pp&#8217;a&#8217;, Aged about 58 years, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-144303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>T.H.Kenchappa S\/O Hanumantappa vs Union Of India on 4 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/t-h-kenchappa-so-hanumantappa-vs-union-of-india-on-4-february-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T.H.Kenchappa S\/O Hanumantappa vs Union Of India on 4 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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