{"id":146840,"date":"2009-12-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-12-07T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/prabhakaran-vs-sajini-on-8-december-2009"},"modified":"2015-04-20T15:31:22","modified_gmt":"2015-04-20T10:01:22","slug":"prabhakaran-vs-sajini-on-8-december-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/prabhakaran-vs-sajini-on-8-december-2009","title":{"rendered":"Prabhakaran vs Sajini on 8 December, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Prabhakaran vs Sajini on 8 December, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nWP(C).No. 30861 of 2009(O)\n\n\n1. PRABHAKARAN, S\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. SAJINI, D\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. PADMINI, D\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN,\n\n3. SREENIVASAN,S\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN,\n\n4. SHYLAJA, D\/O. PILASSERI GOPALAN,\n\n5. SIDHIQUE,\n\n6. DR.K.P.SOORAJ,\n\n7. ARUNA, PUTHUSSERI THEKKEKANDI\n\n8. DR.K.S.CHANDRAKANTH,\n\n9. DR.K.PAVITHRAN,\n\n10. NARAYANAN,\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.NIRMAL. S\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.K.M.FIROZ\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice S.S.SATHEESACHANDRAN\n\n Dated :08\/12\/2009\n\n O R D E R\n                                                                  \"C.R\"\n\n\n                   S.S.SATHEESACHANDRAN, J.\n                   -----------------------------------\n                  W.P.(C).No.30861 of 2009 - O\n                   ---------------------------------\n             Dated this the 8th day of December, 2009\n\n                            J U D G M E N T\n<\/pre>\n<p>      Writ petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:<\/p>\n<p>              &#8220;i)   To issue a writ of certiorari callin for the<\/p>\n<p>        records of Exhibit P1 and quash the original of the<\/p>\n<p>        same.\n<\/p>\n<p>              ii)   To issue a writ, order or direction, directing<\/p>\n<p>        the Sub Court, Kozhikode to afford another opportunity<\/p>\n<p>        to the petitioner to comply with the order dated<\/p>\n<p>        26.08.2008 to answer the interrogatories.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>      2.   Petitioner is the first defendant in O.S.No.100 of 2007<\/p>\n<p>on the file of the Sub Court, Kozhikode. Suit is one for partition<\/p>\n<p>and the first respondent is the plaintiff and other respondents,<\/p>\n<p>codefendants in the suit. After the written statement was filed by<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner\/first defendant resisting the suit claim first<\/p>\n<p>respondent\/plaintiff moved an application to serve interrogatories<\/p>\n<p>on the first defendant to elicit answers to some of the questions<\/p>\n<p>raised.   Ext.P3 is the copy of that application to which the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner\/first respondent     filed Ext.P4 objections.    Negativing<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C).No.30861 of 2009 &#8211; O<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the objections raised by the petitioner court below directed him<\/p>\n<p>to answer the interrogatory.       Since interrogatories were not<\/p>\n<p>answered as directed, on the application moved by the first<\/p>\n<p>respondent\/plaintiff to struck off the defence, learned Munsiff<\/p>\n<p>after hearing both sides passed Ext.P11 order striking out the<\/p>\n<p>defence of the first petitioner\/defendant for noncompliance of the<\/p>\n<p>order issued to answer the interrogatories under Ext.P3<\/p>\n<p>application. Ext.P11 is the copy of that order. Propriety and<\/p>\n<p>correctness of P11 order is challenged in the writ petition<\/p>\n<p>invoking the supervisory jurisdiction vested with this Court under<\/p>\n<p>Article 227 of the Constitution of India.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3.   I heard the counsel for the petitioner and also the first<\/p>\n<p>respondent\/plaintiff.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4.   A preliminary objection was raised by the learned<\/p>\n<p>counsel for the first respondent that the impugned order falls<\/p>\n<p>under Order XI Rule 21 of the Code of Civil Procedure from which<\/p>\n<p>an appeal is entertainable under Order XLIII Rule 1(f) of the Code<\/p>\n<p>of Civil Procedure.    That being so, according to the learned<\/p>\n<p>counsel, the writ petition filed invoking the supervisory<\/p>\n<p>jurisdiction under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is not<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C).No.30861 of 2009 &#8211; O<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>entertainable. True, when an alternative efficacious remedy is<\/p>\n<p>available by way of an appeal, normally, this Court will be slow to<\/p>\n<p>interfere with the order passed by a subordinate court. However,<\/p>\n<p>where there is glaring jurisdictional infirmity in the order of the<\/p>\n<p>subordinate court which is challenged by way of a writ petition<\/p>\n<p>invoking the supervisory jurisdiction of this Court        nothing<\/p>\n<p>prevents this Court, even the availability of an alternative<\/p>\n<p>efficacious remedy of an appeal, to examine the correctness and<\/p>\n<p>propriety of that order and pass appropriate orders which are<\/p>\n<p>necessary to advance the ends of justice. Perusing the impugned<\/p>\n<p>P11 order passed by the court below it is seen that the court<\/p>\n<p>below has not taken into account the circumstances under which<\/p>\n<p>the case of the plaintiff or of defence of the defendant can be<\/p>\n<p>struck off for the reason of noncompliance of the order directing<\/p>\n<p>for furnishing answers to interrogatories.       <a href=\"\/doc\/1386417\/\">In M\/s. Barber<\/p>\n<p>Sewing Machine Co. v. Trilok Nath Mahajan (AIR<\/a> 1978 SC<\/p>\n<p>1436) the apex court has held that &#8220;an order striking out the<\/p>\n<p>defence under Order XI Rule 21 should not be made unless there<\/p>\n<p>has been obstinacy or contumacy on the part of the defendant or<\/p>\n<p>wilful attempt to disregard order of the court, to produce the<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C).No.30861 of 2009 &#8211; O<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                  4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>documents&#8221;. It is well settled that the stringent provisions of<\/p>\n<p>Order XI Rule 21 should be applied only on extreme cases where<\/p>\n<p>there is wilful and deliberate default on the part of the defendant<\/p>\n<p>to disregard the orders of the court. Merely for the reason that<\/p>\n<p>an order had been passed on an application of one or other party<\/p>\n<p>for serving interrogatories on the other, and failure of the party<\/p>\n<p>who had been directed to answer such interrogatories the court<\/p>\n<p>cannot pass an order to strike out his defence. The court has to<\/p>\n<p>examine whether there was obstinacy amounting to wilful and<\/p>\n<p>deliberate disobeyance of the order of the court which warrants<\/p>\n<p>striking of his defence. No such enquiry or finding thereof has<\/p>\n<p>been entered by the learned Munsiff while passing Ext.P11 order.<\/p>\n<p>That being so, Ext.P11 order, no doubt suffers from jurisdictional<\/p>\n<p>infirmity and it is liable to be set aside. Then examining Ext.P3<\/p>\n<p>application of the first respondent\/plaintiff it is seen what she has<\/p>\n<p>sought for by way of interrogatories is details of the transactions<\/p>\n<p>which are alleged to have been carried out by the first defendant<\/p>\n<p>in respect of the plaint properties with particulars of the<\/p>\n<p>documents and also the names of the vendees to whom such<\/p>\n<p>properties had been transferred. In Ext.P4 objections the first<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C).No.30861 of 2009 &#8211; O<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>defendant had contended that all the vendees are in the party<\/p>\n<p>array, and also the documents have been produced by them, and<\/p>\n<p>nothing more remain for him to be furnished in answer to the<\/p>\n<p>interrogatories.    It appears, when the plaintiff moved an<\/p>\n<p>application to strike out the defence of the first defendant for<\/p>\n<p>noncomplying with the order to serve interrogatories, the learned<\/p>\n<p>Additional Sub Judge failed to examine the question whether the<\/p>\n<p>interrogatories sought for deserved to be answered by the<\/p>\n<p>defendant in the light of the objections canvassed by him that all<\/p>\n<p>the vendees are in the party array and they have produced their<\/p>\n<p>documents. Setting aside Ext.P11 order I direct the learned Sub<\/p>\n<p>Judge to consider Ext.P10 application afresh taking note of the<\/p>\n<p>observations made above and dispose the application in<\/p>\n<p>accordance with law.\n<\/p>\n<p>     Writ petition is disposed of as above.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                       S.S.SATHEESACHANDRAN,<br \/>\n                                                JUDGE.\n<\/p>\n<p>bkn\/-<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Prabhakaran vs Sajini on 8 December, 2009 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM WP(C).No. 30861 of 2009(O) 1. PRABHAKARAN, S\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. SAJINI, D\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN, &#8230; Respondent 2. PADMINI, D\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN, 3. SREENIVASAN,S\/O.PILASSERI GOPALAN, 4. SHYLAJA, D\/O. PILASSERI GOPALAN, 5. SIDHIQUE, 6. DR.K.P.SOORAJ, 7. ARUNA, PUTHUSSERI THEKKEKANDI [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Prabhakaran vs Sajini on 8 December, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/prabhakaran-vs-sajini-on-8-december-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prabhakaran vs Sajini on 8 December, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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