{"id":15054,"date":"2010-08-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-08-22T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ms-techno-heat-ovens-and-furnaces-vs-esi-corporation-on-23-august-2010"},"modified":"2017-04-13T13:21:43","modified_gmt":"2017-04-13T07:51:43","slug":"ms-techno-heat-ovens-and-furnaces-vs-esi-corporation-on-23-august-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ms-techno-heat-ovens-and-furnaces-vs-esi-corporation-on-23-august-2010","title":{"rendered":"M\/S Techno Heat Ovens And Furnaces &#8230; vs Esi Corporation on 23 August, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">M\/S Techno Heat Ovens And Furnaces &#8230; vs Esi Corporation on 23 August, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Aravind Kumar<\/div>\n<pre>IN THE IHGH COURT OF KARNATAKA. BANGALORE\n\nDATED THIS THE 2339 DAY OF AUGUST 2010\n\nBEFORE\n\nTHE HoN'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARAVIND;V'i\u00a7II1V\ufb01\u00a7\u20aci3.'?i:_:V\" \n\nMISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. s727o1\u00abf '2loo7(F.\u00a7;g xi \n\nBETWEEN :\n\nM\/S. TECHNO I-IEAT OVENS AND\nFURNACES PVT. LTD.,  1, H'\n7TH CROSS, 1ST STAGE,\"-. \nPEENYA INDUSTRIAL  .._p\nBANGALORE-580~~..Q58_{ ' \nBy its Director  S  _\nShri.ThomaS Joseph,  '\n\n \"  ...APPELLANT\n\n(By  \n\nESiicoRPoRA'rI\"oia'd;\n\ng \"BINNYFIE;LDS, '\n' }3INNypE'f,\u00ab  ..... .. v\n\nBANAG-ALoRE~56o 023.\nV t' '' ...RESPONDENT<\/pre>\n<p> V. Narasimha I-Iolla, Adv.,)<\/p>\n<p>H T.1iis appeal is \ufb01led under Section 82(2) of E8} Act,<\/p>\n<p>~ against the Order dated I9~4-2007 passed in ESI Application<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  I\\&#8221;\u00a5o..&#8217;?1\/2005 on the file of the Judge, ESI Court, Bangalore<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;partly allowing&#8221; the application, setting aside the demand<br \/>\n .. _ jnade by the corporation.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>(b) Whether E.S.I. contributions are payable on<br \/>\nassumed wages or an actual wages <\/p>\n<p>workmen?\n<\/p>\n<p>3. The facts in nutshell le_a.d.ing to the   <\/p>\n<p>appeal are as under:\n<\/p>\n<p>The appellant   ._engaged._:&#8221;&#8221;&#8216;i11&#8243;j they<\/p>\n<p>manufacture and sale opfl-~&#8211;iia:l&lt;ei\u00a7z_   allied<br \/>\nproducts and is   provisions of<br \/>\nEmployees p_Sliate_   (hereinafter<br \/>\nreferred {to   brevity). The E.S.I.<br \/>\n :VreriViied&quot;_&#039;ti&#039;1e;records of the appellant<br \/>\nfor   to September 2004 and<\/p>\n<p>made certairi.Vpobseri\/&#039;ations and issued inspection<\/p>\n<p>  obiserxiations and&quot;&#039;deinanded contributions on payments<\/p>\n<p> niaded \u00bbo&quot;uts_ide security agencies, building Work in<\/p>\n<p> on payments made to contractors, who<\/p>\n<p> were &quot;d,_oing job works to the appellant. A letter dated<\/p>\n<p>V.&quot;Vi.A&quot;,;?.&#039;1_~.:&quot;3&#8211;&#039;~2O(}5 came to be issued asking the employer to<\/p>\n<p> mpiay the contributions duly bifurcating the labour<\/p>\n<p>$\/<\/p>\n<p>4. It is the contention of Sri.J.Kanikraj, learned<br \/>\ncounsel appearing for the appellant that attthjorities<\/p>\n<p>having perused the muster roil and Wage <\/p>\n<p>job work contractors erred in arriving at&#8221;t11&#8211;ei&#8217;_Wage&#8217;sV paid&#8221; .i <\/p>\n<p>to the workmen as low by<br \/>\nassuming 60% of the   to<br \/>\nwage apart from the icontribntioiisii   by the<br \/>\nContraetor\/ &#8216;4 contended that<br \/>\neontributionsgarei    paid to the<br \/>\nworkrneni.    there to establish<br \/>\nthe  have travelled beyond<br \/>\nthe reeordsd  in law. He would<\/p>\n<p>contend thatior-deriofithe E.S.I.Court holding that 60%<\/p>\n<p>.  .Qf&#8221;&#8221;the&#8217;.&#8221;&#8216;a1Iionnt  to the Contractor to be treated as<\/p>\n<p> Vw_ages..V&#8217;:andfjcyontributions on the said amount to be<\/p>\n<p>demand&#8217;ed\u00ab:&#8217;~&#8221;is without any basis and contends that no<\/p>\n<p>  ..reasons&#8221; are forthcoming from the order under challenge<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; &#8220;~_and&#8217;:submits that it is not sustainable in law. He would<\/p>\n<p> &#8221;  &#8220;also submit that if the wages paid to workmen was to be<\/p>\n<p>$\/t<\/p>\n<p>construed as low the authorities should have considered<br \/>\nminimum wages paid to the said category of4,Wo.rkmen<\/p>\n<p>as wages payable and contributions to <\/p>\n<p>accordingly. He would submitthat coiitribiutions <\/p>\n<p>been deducted on the actual<br \/>\ncontract workers, basedlgong the\u00bb<br \/>\nmuster roll maintained by  contends<br \/>\nthat these documentshayeii-.been&#8217;:_ maintained by the<br \/>\nemployer   Inspector<br \/>\nand as  discarded and<br \/>\ncontends  considering the<br \/>\nmaterial&#8217;:   come to conclusion that<\/p>\n<p>employer  not produced the muster roll and wage<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;l V.  re&#8217;giste:tf  accordingly seek for allowing of the appeal<\/p>\n<p>  Vi&#8217;.a.side the order of the authority as well as<\/p>\n<p>E.S._.I.\n<\/p>\n<p>  5. Per contra Sri.V.Narasimha I-Iolla, learned<\/p>\n<p> ciounsel appearing for the respondent Corporation<\/p>\n<p>@\/<\/p>\n<p>would support the order passed by the authority has also<\/p>\n<p>the E.S.I.Court and contends that employer&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>produced the individual income tax a<\/p>\n<p>respect of contractors to establish&#8211;.as7_ptoyviiat vvas the f A&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>actual wages paid to the<br \/>\nnature of work involved<br \/>\nunder Section 45&#8211;A  held} that 60%<br \/>\nof the total bill amount    as wages and<br \/>\ncontribution   of such<br \/>\nwages is   and prays for dismissal<\/p>\n<p>of the appeail  i<\/p>\n<p>6.  learned advocate appearing<\/p>\n<p>forttlfie partiAes.,_the substantial questions of law as<\/p>\n<p> hereinabove is being analysed and<\/p>\n<p>anslweredljp <\/p>\n<p> The narrow compass in which this appeal<\/p>\n<p>areqdires to be considered is with reference to the<\/p>\n<p> &#8216; &#8220;payment made to sub~contractors, the employer has<\/p>\n<p>4\/<\/p>\n<p>booked and paid the subcontractor charges vsfor the<\/p>\n<p>period 19992000 to 2002-03 to about 2ct[iirmfe25<\/p>\n<p>contractors. The said amount of  <\/p>\n<p>to the sub contractors for the&#8221;\\X7o1&#8217;l\u00a7  i<br \/>\nwith the assistance of a few<br \/>\ncontention of the employeitjis that  of biilh<br \/>\namount is due    having<br \/>\ncompleted the work -&#8216;th_e&#8217;.~said claim they<br \/>\nhave  vivattendance register.\n<\/p>\n<p>Admittedly  baid income&#8211;tax and<br \/>\nemployer has deducted the<br \/>\nincorrie  paid to the contractors and<\/p>\n<p>the;&#8217;en_1p}oyerA&#8217; &#8216;having not produced the income tax<\/p>\n<p> ;-o&#8217;tuVrn&#8217;s:&#8217;  issued to the contractor, the question of<\/p>\n<p>I   wages would not arise under the<\/p>\n<p>EQ;-3-&#8216;.1 Act.\u00bb tilt is for the employer to establish by cogent<\/p>\n<p> materials to demonstrate as to what was the actual<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Wages paid and contributions having been remitted on<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;the actual Wages paid. However, in the absence of any<\/p>\n<p>W<\/p>\n<p>material being placed, authorities would be justified in<br \/>\napplying &#8220;Best Judgment Method&#8221; to arrive Vi&#8217;\u00bb.ati._V&#8217;the<\/p>\n<p>probable wages that would have been  <\/p>\n<p>employer to its employees and claim eo1&#8217;ivt.r:ibu&#8217;tionVs  <\/p>\n<p>the said amount arrived at as &#8216;wages.. said to&#8221;&#8216;h.av:e&#8211;..been<\/p>\n<p>paid by the employer to itsemployees. .<\/p>\n<p>8. It is the cont.e_nti_on&#8221;_oil:.tli.e-..pappellanlt that the<br \/>\nwage register and  contractors<br \/>\nworkmen ha&#8217;d&#8221;i&#8217;3e&#8217;en proiduceld  authority who<\/p>\n<p>adjudicated  &#8217;45&#8211;A&#8217;;\u00a7 VA perusal of the order<\/p>\n<p>datedi._1 5-1  that &#8220;relevant records&#8221; were<\/p>\n<p>producedgin  hearing held on 30&#8211;6-2005.<\/p>\n<p> \u00e9_ Thei&#8217;.:au_t11ority&#8221;hasnot assigned any reason as to why it<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  -the said documentary evidence produced<\/p>\n<p>bythe  In Vi\u20acW of this factual error this Court<\/p>\n<p> is of considered View that demand of Rs.2,98,267\/-<\/p>\n<p>  is 6.5%) cannot be sustained. Accordingly the<\/p>\n<p>   demand raised in the order dated 15-11-2005 as<\/p>\n<p>W<\/p>\n<p>&#8217;10<\/p>\n<p>con\ufb01rmed in E.S.I. Application No.71 \/2005 requires to<br \/>\nbe set aside and matter deserves to be remanded back<br \/>\nto the authority namely E.S.i Court<br \/>\nadjudicated afresh under 8.45-A only in<br \/>\nsub-contractors amount is consideredr &#8221; .1:   it b\n<\/p>\n<p>9. Hence the following order\n<\/p>\n<p>(i) Appeal is allowed;  qdestions of<br \/>\nlaw are left open it back to the<\/p>\n<p>authority for  7  <\/p>\n<p>eitt\ufb01j  194-2007 passed in E.S.I.<br \/>\nApplication  by the Employees&#8217; State<br \/>\ninsurance  islhereby set aside.\n<\/p>\n<p>  ~__&#8217;I&#8217;he Vmrlriatter is remitted back to the<\/p>\n<p>1    for adjudication under Section 45-<\/p>\n<p>Avof .-.theA:Alct afresh in accordance with law and said<\/p>\n<p> at authority is directed to consider the material produced<\/p>\n<p>l&#8221;&#8216;._VVVby&#8217;:the appellant and authority is also entitled to call<\/p>\n<p> upon the appellant to produce such of those material as<\/p>\n<p>4,,\u00bb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court M\/S Techno Heat Ovens And Furnaces &#8230; vs Esi Corporation on 23 August, 2010 Author: Aravind Kumar IN THE IHGH COURT OF KARNATAKA. BANGALORE DATED THIS THE 2339 DAY OF AUGUST 2010 BEFORE THE HoN&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE ARAVIND;V&#8217;i\u00a7II1V\ufb01\u00a7\u20aci3.&#8217;?i:_:V&#8221; MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. s727o1\u00abf &#8216;2loo7(F.\u00a7;g xi BETWEEN : M\/S. TECHNO I-IEAT OVENS AND [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>M\/S Techno Heat Ovens And Furnaces ... vs Esi Corporation on 23 August, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ms-techno-heat-ovens-and-furnaces-vs-esi-corporation-on-23-august-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"M\/S Techno Heat Ovens And Furnaces ... vs Esi Corporation on 23 August, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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