{"id":151240,"date":"2009-04-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-26T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ballard-estate-vs-114-on-27-april-2009"},"modified":"2017-12-05T15:19:35","modified_gmt":"2017-12-05T09:49:35","slug":"ballard-estate-vs-114-on-27-april-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ballard-estate-vs-114-on-27-april-2009","title":{"rendered":"Ballard Estate vs \/114\/ on 27 April, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Bombay High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Ballard Estate vs \/114\/ on 27 April, 2009<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: P. B. Majmudar, R. M. Savant<\/div>\n<pre>                                     1\n\n\n\n           IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY\n\n\n\n\n                                                                           \n               ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION\n\n\n\n\n                                                  \n                    WRIT PETITION NO.359 OF 2001\n\n\n    1]       The Union of India , through ]\n\n\n\n\n                                                 \n             its Secretary, Ministry of   ]\n             Rural Development, National ]\n             Drinking Water Mission,      ]\n             9  Floor, Paryavaran Bhavan ]\n               th\n\n\n\n\n                                        \n             CGO Complex, \"B\" Block,      ]\n             Lodh Road, New Delhi-110003]\n                           \n    2]       The Superintending Engineer ]\n             Central Project Management ]\n                          \n             Cell for UNICEF Stores,      ]\n             Commerce House, 1  Floor ]\n                                   st\n\n             Ballard Estate               ]\n             Estate, Mumbai 400 001       ]... Petitioners.\n           \n\n                        Versus\n             Ganesh Armugam Naidu         ]\n        \n\n\n\n             10\/114\/, CPWD Colony         ]\n             Sahar Village, Mumbai 40009 ]... Respondent.<\/pre>\n<p>    Ms.S V Bharucha a\/w Mr. Y S Bhate for the Petitioners UOI<br \/>\n    None for the Respondent.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                 CORAM : P.B.MAJMUDAR &amp;<\/p>\n<p>                                          R.M.SAVANT,  JJ<br \/>\n                                 DATED  : APRIL 27, 2009<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                   ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                            2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    ORAL JUDGMENT : [ PER P.B.MAJMUDAR, J]<\/p>\n<p>    1.         By way of this Petition, the Petitioners-Union of India has<\/p>\n<p>    challenged the order passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal,<\/p>\n<p>    Mumbai Bench, Mumbai dated 17th October 2000 by which order the<\/p>\n<p>    Tribunal allowed the Original Application No.656 of 1996 preferred by<\/p>\n<p>    the Respondent herein. By the impugned order the Tribunal directed<\/p>\n<p>    the Petitioners herein to reinstate the Applicant i.e the Respondent<\/p>\n<p>    herein back in service though without back wages.\n<\/p>\n<p>    2.         The   Respondent   was   appointed   as   a   Driver   on   a   purely<\/p>\n<p>    temporary basis and accordingly the appointment order was issued to<\/p>\n<p>    him in that behalf.  The appointment order is produced at page 21 in<\/p>\n<p>    the compilation of the above Petition which is dated 14th March 1989.\n<\/p>\n<p>    The appointment order clearly states that the appointment is purely<\/p>\n<p>    temporary   and   is   liable   to   be   terminated   without   assigning   any<\/p>\n<p>    reasons on one month&#8217;<br \/>\n                        s notice.  Subsequently by an order dated 3rd<\/p>\n<p>    September  1993,  the  services of  the Respondent  were  terminated.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                           ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                              3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    Prior   to   such   termination,   the   Respondent   was   served   with   one<\/p>\n<p>    month&#8217;<br \/>\n         s notice as required by rules and, accordingly on completion of<\/p>\n<p>    said one month  period, subsequently  after some time,  by an  order<\/p>\n<p>    dated   3rd  September   1993   the   services   of   the   Respondent   were<\/p>\n<p>    terminated.     The   Respondent,   thereafter   preferred   an   application<\/p>\n<p>    before the Central Administrative Tribunal being Original Application<\/p>\n<p>    No.656 of 1996 and by the impugned order, the Tribunal set aside the<\/p>\n<p>    said termination order passed by the Petitioners without back wages.\n<\/p>\n<p>    3.          The   learned   counsel   for   the   Petitioners   Ms.Bharucha<\/p>\n<p>    submitted   that   the   appointment   of   the   Respondent   was   purely   of<\/p>\n<p>    temporary     nature   and   that   the   Respondent   was   appointed   on   a<\/p>\n<p>    temporarily   created   post   which   was   subsequently   abolished   and,<\/p>\n<p>    therefore, the Respondent has no right to continue on the said post.\n<\/p>\n<p>    She further submitted that even though the order of termination was<\/p>\n<p>    passed as back as on 26th April 1993, the Respondent preferred the<\/p>\n<p>    Original Application No.656 of 1996 on 6th June 1996.  It is therefore<\/p>\n<p>    submitted   by   her   that   the   said   Application   of   the   Respondent   was<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    obviously time barred  and, therefore, the same was required to  be<\/p>\n<p>    dismissed even on the ground of delay, latches and limitation.   The<\/p>\n<p>    learned counsel for the Petitioners further submitted that the Tribunal<\/p>\n<p>    has decided the point which was not even in issue before it and has<\/p>\n<p>    accordingly committed an error of law in passing the impugned order.\n<\/p>\n<p>    4.          None appears for the Respondent, though served.\n<\/p>\n<p>    5.          We have heard the learned counsel for the Petitioners. We<\/p>\n<p>    have gone through the Petition as well as the impugned order passed<\/p>\n<p>    by the Tribunal and another documents which are annexed with the<\/p>\n<p>    Petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>    6.          It is not in dispute that as per the appointment order of the<\/p>\n<p>    Respondent, the Respondent was appointed purely on a temporary<\/p>\n<p>    post in a temporary vacancy as the appointment order clearly speaks<\/p>\n<p>    in  this behalf.  It seems that in the mean while the Respondent was<\/p>\n<p>    involved   in   criminal   case   and   subsequently   after   his   acquittal   he<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                             ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    preferred   the   said   Application   before   the  Tribunal.    It   is   however<\/p>\n<p>    required to be noted that the order of termination is not founded on<\/p>\n<p>    the   basis   of   the   pendency   of   the   criminal   case   against   the<\/p>\n<p>    Respondent.  Under the circumstances, the Respondent was required<\/p>\n<p>    to approach the Tribunal within the period of limitation if he had any<\/p>\n<p>    grievance as regards the order of termination is concerned.   If in a<\/p>\n<p>    given case, the  termination\/removal order is passed on the basis of<\/p>\n<p>    conviction of a person, then naturally on acquittal of such person, he<\/p>\n<p>    is required to be reinstated in service. But this is not a factual aspect<\/p>\n<p>    of this case. Looking to the termination order, it cannot be said that<\/p>\n<p>    the   services   of   the   Respondent   were   terminated   on   the   ground   of<\/p>\n<p>    pendency of the criminal case.  If, according to the Respondent, the<\/p>\n<p>    termination order was passed on some extraneous ground then he<\/p>\n<p>    was required to challenge the same immediately and there was no<\/p>\n<p>    reason for him to wait till the order of acquittal was passed. It is not in<\/p>\n<p>    dispute that the Respondent had not taken any steps to challenge the<\/p>\n<p>    order of termination within a reasonable time from the date when it<\/p>\n<p>    was passed.  After going through the order of termination, it appears<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                             ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                              6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    that, it is a simplicitor termination order. The Respondent still could<\/p>\n<p>    have approached the  Tribunal  in stead of waiting for a considerable<\/p>\n<p>    time of three years.   The termination of the Petitioner has nothing to<\/p>\n<p>    do with the pendency of the criminal case nor it has any relevance<\/p>\n<p>    with   the   acquittal   of   the   Petitioner   in   the   said   criminal   case.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Considering the said aspect, in our view, the Tribunal has committed<\/p>\n<p>    an error, in passing the impugned order on the ground that in view of<\/p>\n<p>    acquittal   of   the   Respondent,   he   was   required   to   be   reinstated   in<\/p>\n<p>    service and that after acquittal he made certain representations and,<\/p>\n<p>    therefore, the  said  Application being O.A No.656 of  1996  could be<\/p>\n<p>    said to be within limitation.\n<\/p>\n<p>    7.          Even   if,   the   Respondent   had   any   grievance   against   the<\/p>\n<p>    termination  order,   he   was   required  to   approach  the  Tribunal  within<\/p>\n<p>    limitation, in stead, he continued to wait till the verdict of the criminal<\/p>\n<p>    case   and   after   he   was   acquitted,   he   started   making   demand   of<\/p>\n<p>    reinstatement in service.  Since the termination order was not based<\/p>\n<p>    on pendency of the criminal case and, since the Respondent did not<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                             ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    approach   the  Tribunal  for   a  considerable    time   since   passing   of<\/p>\n<p>    termination order, the  Tribunal  could not have passed the impugned<\/p>\n<p>    order   and   directed   the   Petitioners   to   reinstate   the   Respondent   in<\/p>\n<p>    service.\n<\/p>\n<p>    8.           It   is   required   to   be   noted   here   that   while   admitting   the<\/p>\n<p>    above Petition,   the impugned order has been stayed.   The learned<\/p>\n<p>    counsel  for   the   Petitioners  pointed  out   that   the   appointment   of   the<\/p>\n<p>    Respondent was purely on temporary basis in a temporary vacancy,<\/p>\n<p>    the   Respondent,   therefore,   had   no   right   to   hold   the   said   post.     It<\/p>\n<p>    cannot be said that the impugned order is passed by way of penalty<\/p>\n<p>    or that it is a stigmatic order.   It cannot be said that the impugned<\/p>\n<p>    order   is   a   penal   order.     The  Tribunal  has   committed   an   error   in<\/p>\n<p>    passing   the   impugned   order.   In   our   view,   therefore,   on   both   the<\/p>\n<p>    grounds i.e on the ground of limitation as well as on merits also, no<\/p>\n<p>    order could have been passed by the Tribunal for reinstatement of the<\/p>\n<p>    Respondent in service.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                 ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                            8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    9.         Considering   the   aforesaid   aspect,   the   impugned   order   of<\/p>\n<p>    the Tribunal is required to be set aside and the Application preferred<\/p>\n<p>    by the Respondent i.e. Original Application No.656 of 1996 is required<\/p>\n<p>    to   be   dismissed.   Hence   the   impugned   order   is   set   aside.   The<\/p>\n<p>    Application  of the  Respondent being Original Application No.656  of<\/p>\n<p>    1996   stands   dismissed.     Rule   is   accordingly   made  absolute  in<\/p>\n<p>    aforesaid terms with no order as to costs.\n<\/p>\n<pre>    [R.M.SAVANT,J]                                           [P.B.MAJMUDAR,J]\n           \n        \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                           ::: Downloaded on - 09\/06\/2013 14:33:04 :::<\/span>\n <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court Ballard Estate vs \/114\/ on 27 April, 2009 Bench: P. B. Majmudar, R. M. Savant 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO.359 OF 2001 1] The Union of India , through ] its Secretary, Ministry of ] Rural Development, National ] Drinking Water [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-151240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bombay-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ballard Estate vs \/114\/ on 27 April, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ballard-estate-vs-114-on-27-april-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ballard Estate vs \/114\/ on 27 April, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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