{"id":153115,"date":"2010-07-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-21T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-rajappan-vs-sudhakaran-on-22-july-2010"},"modified":"2016-06-27T18:50:57","modified_gmt":"2016-06-27T13:20:57","slug":"k-rajappan-vs-sudhakaran-on-22-july-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-rajappan-vs-sudhakaran-on-22-july-2010","title":{"rendered":"K.Rajappan vs Sudhakaran on 22 July, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">K.Rajappan vs Sudhakaran on 22 July, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nSA.No. 142 of 2000(A)\n\n\n\n1. K.RAJAPPAN\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n1. SUDHAKARAN\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.GEORGE CHERIAN (THIRUVALLA)\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.M.V.MATHEW\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.BHAVADASAN\n\n Dated :22\/07\/2010\n\n O R D E R\n                        P. BHAVADASAN, J.\n              - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n                   S.A. Nos.142 &amp; 143 of 2000\n            - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n            Dated this the 22nd day of July, 2010.\n\n                                JUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>          The defendants in O.S. 970 of 1992 before the<\/p>\n<p>Munsiff&#8217;s court, Alappuzha are the appellants in S.A.142<\/p>\n<p>of 2000. The plaintiff in O.S. 790 of 1992 is the appellant<\/p>\n<p>in S.A. 143 of 2000. O.S. 970 of 1992 was decreed and<\/p>\n<p>O.S. 790 of 1992 was dismissed. The parties and facts<\/p>\n<p>are hereinafter referred to as they are available in O.S.<\/p>\n<p>970 of 1992 as that was treated as the leading case<\/p>\n<p>before the trial court.\n<\/p>\n<p>          2. O.S. 970 of 1992 was a suit for declaration,<\/p>\n<p>eviction and recovery of possession filed by the<\/p>\n<p>respondents herein. O.S. 790 of 1992 was a suit filed by<\/p>\n<p>the appellant for injunction simplicitor. Referring to the<\/p>\n<p>facts in O.S. 970 of 1992, the plaint allegations are that<\/p>\n<p>the plaint schedule item No.1 having an extent of 11<\/p>\n<p>cents is comprised in Sy. No.388\/1 of Aryad South<\/p>\n<p>Village.  The property was assigned in the name of<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.           2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Kankali, the father of the first plaintiff. As per a Will the<\/p>\n<p>property came to vests with plaintiffs 1 to 4. According to<\/p>\n<p>the plaintiffs there were three      kudikidappukars in the<\/p>\n<p>property including the first defendant. He had applied for<\/p>\n<p>purchase of kudikidappu as O.A. 26 of 1985 before the Land<\/p>\n<p>Tribunal, Alappuzha. That application was allowed and he<\/p>\n<p>was allowed to purchase one cent of land as per the Kerala<\/p>\n<p>Land Reforms Act as kudikidappu. It is pointed out by the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs that prior to the said application, he had earlier<\/p>\n<p>filed O.A. 483 of 1976 before the same Tribunal and one<\/p>\n<p>cent was granted to him as kudikidappu.            That was<\/p>\n<p>measured and demarcated. Meanwhile against the order in<\/p>\n<p>O.A.26 of 1985, the first defendant approached the appellate<\/p>\n<p>authority as per A.A. 4 of 1987. The appellate authority set<\/p>\n<p>aside the order of the Land Tribunal and remanded to the<\/p>\n<p>Land Tribunal for fresh consideration. While the case stood<\/p>\n<p>thus, the first plaintiff filed O.S.12 of 1988 before the<\/p>\n<p>Additional Munsiff&#8217;s Court, Alappuzha for demarcation of one<\/p>\n<p>cent of property as kudikidappu. It so happened that after<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.            3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>remand, the first defendant withdrew O.A. 26 of 1985 and<\/p>\n<p>consequently the suit was dismissed.        According to the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs, the defendants are residing in plaint item No.2.<\/p>\n<p>They have no manner of right over the rest of the property.<\/p>\n<p>According to the plaintiffs, the defendants are bound to<\/p>\n<p>vacate plaint item No.2 and hand over possession to the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs. On the basis of the above allegations, the suit was<\/p>\n<p>laid.\n<\/p>\n<p>             3. Defendants 1, 2 and 4 contested the suit. They<\/p>\n<p>contended that the plaint schedule property does not belong<\/p>\n<p>to the plaintiffs.    It is the Government puramboke land,<\/p>\n<p>which is in the occupation of the defendants. These<\/p>\n<p>defendants denied that the first defendant had filed O.A. 483<\/p>\n<p>of 1976 and according to them, that is stage managed by<\/p>\n<p>the plaintiffs themselves to defeat the claims of the first<\/p>\n<p>defendant. The defendants have no knowledge about the<\/p>\n<p>said application and they are unaware of the same. Under<\/p>\n<p>the mistaken belief that the first defendant was occupying<\/p>\n<p>the property owned by the first plaintiff, he instituted O.A.<\/p>\n<p>S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.         4<\/p>\n<p>26 of 1985 for purchase of kudikidappu. The survey number<\/p>\n<p>shown in the application was 388\/3. But later it turned out<\/p>\n<p>to be that the property, in which the first defendant was<\/p>\n<p>residing as kudikidappukaran, was in survey No. 388\/1. In<\/p>\n<p>O.A. 26 of 1985, accepting the revenue inspector&#8217;s report,<\/p>\n<p>the first defendant was allowed to purchase one cent of land<\/p>\n<p>as kudikidappu. The matter was taken in appeal by him.<\/p>\n<p>The appellate court set aside the order and remanded it<\/p>\n<p>back to the Land Tribunal for fresh consideration. In the<\/p>\n<p>meanwhile, the plaintiffs had instituted O.S. 12 of 1988<\/p>\n<p>seeking to have the one cent granted as kudikidappu<\/p>\n<p>measured and demarcated. However, after remand, since it<\/p>\n<p>was found that the real survey number of the property over<\/p>\n<p>which the first defendant lays claim is 388\/1 and that is<\/p>\n<p>Government puramboke, the application was not pursued<\/p>\n<p>before the Land Tribunal. The suit O.S.12 of 1988 came to<\/p>\n<p>be dismissed. According to these defendants, they are in<\/p>\n<p>occupation of 9 cents in Sy. No.388\/1\/1 for the last 40 years<\/p>\n<p>and they had preferential right for assignment.        These<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.             5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>defendants are occupying puramboke land and the plaintiffs<\/p>\n<p>have no manner of right over the suit property. Therefore<\/p>\n<p>they are not entitled to any relief.\n<\/p>\n<p>             4. The first defendant in turn laid O.S. 790 of<\/p>\n<p>1992 against the plaintiffs in the above case seeking<\/p>\n<p>injunction on the basis of the allegations almost similar to<\/p>\n<p>the contentions in the written statement in O.S. 970 of 1992.<\/p>\n<p>             5.    The trial court raised necessary issues for<\/p>\n<p>consideration. The evidence consists of the testimony of<\/p>\n<p>P.Ws.1 to 3 and documents marked as Exts.A1 to A11 from<\/p>\n<p>the side of the plaintiffs. The defendants had D.Ws. 1 and 2<\/p>\n<p>examined and had Exts. B1 to B8 marked. Exts. C1 to C4<\/p>\n<p>are the commission report, mahazar, plan etc.<\/p>\n<p>             6. On an appreciation of the evidence in the case,<\/p>\n<p>the trial court came to the conclusion that the appellants<\/p>\n<p>have not been able to establish their rights over the<\/p>\n<p>property involved in the proceedings and therefore decreed<\/p>\n<p>the suit against them and dismissed their suit. Though the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.            6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>appellants carried the matters in appeal, the exercise turned<\/p>\n<p>out to be futile.\n<\/p>\n<p>             7. The following questions of law are raised in this<\/p>\n<p>appeal for consideration:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>             &#8220;a) Whether the courts below was right in<\/p>\n<p>      granting a declaration of title without the title of<\/p>\n<p>      the property being produced by the plaintiff.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>             b)   Whether the courts below was right in<\/p>\n<p>      treating Will executed by the father of plaintiff as<\/p>\n<p>      title deed especially when the description of the<\/p>\n<p>      plaint schedule property in this will varies from<\/p>\n<p>      identification made by commissioner.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>             c) Whether the court below erred in holding<\/p>\n<p>      tat the documents prepared by the commissioner<\/p>\n<p>      in this case has more probative value than the<\/p>\n<p>      documents prepared by the commissioner in O.S.<\/p>\n<p>      12 of 1988 without evidence on the same.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>             8. At the time when the appeals were taken up for<\/p>\n<p>hearing, it was found that some of the documents were not<\/p>\n<p>available.     On enquiry it was found that     they had been<\/p>\n<p>destroyed by the trial court. However counsel on both sides<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.           7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>made available photostat copies of the documents for<\/p>\n<p>perusal of this court.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>             9. Learned counsel appearing for the appellants<\/p>\n<p>pointed out that the court below have not understood the<\/p>\n<p>case put forward by the parties and have gone to<\/p>\n<p>misconception that the appellants almost admit that they<\/p>\n<p>are in occupation of the land over which the plaintiffs have<\/p>\n<p>right. Learned counsel drew the attention of this court that<\/p>\n<p>the assertion of the plaintiffs in O.S. 970 of 1992 that they<\/p>\n<p>obtained 11 cents of puramboke land is not disputed by the<\/p>\n<p>appellant. But the issue was where exactly that 11 cents is<\/p>\n<p>to be located. Learned counsel brought to the notice of this<\/p>\n<p>court that admittedly the property over which both lay claim<\/p>\n<p>is comprised in 388\/1. It is a puramboke land. It has a vast<\/p>\n<p>extent of nearly 56 cents. There was no attempt from the<\/p>\n<p>side of the courts to ascertain as to whether exactly 11<\/p>\n<p>cents claimed by the plaintiffs lie. The evidence is to the<\/p>\n<p>effect, according to learned counsel, that the appellants<\/p>\n<p>have been found to be residing in the property for a long<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.            8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>time and under such circumstances the lower courts could<\/p>\n<p>not have held that they have no manner of right. It is also<\/p>\n<p>contended that there is nothing to show that the plaintiffs in<\/p>\n<p>O.S.     970      of 1992   had    to   accommodate      three<\/p>\n<p>kudikidappukars.      There is no evidence     regarding that<\/p>\n<p>aspect. Counsel would point out that that was a deliberate<\/p>\n<p>ploy employed by the plaintiffs to defeat the larger claim of<\/p>\n<p>the appellants. At any rate, according to learned counsel,<\/p>\n<p>without locating the 11 cents claimed by the plaintiffs, the<\/p>\n<p>courts below could not have granted a decree in their<\/p>\n<p>favour.\n<\/p>\n<p>             10.     Learned   counsel   appearing    for  the<\/p>\n<p>respondents on the other hand pointed out that the<\/p>\n<p>evidence is clear to the effect that the appellants were<\/p>\n<p>occupying the 11 cents       assigned to the predecessor in<\/p>\n<p>interest of the plaintiffs and which was acquired by the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs as per the Will executed by their predecessor in<\/p>\n<p>interest. It was for the appellants to show the right based on<\/p>\n<p>which they lay claim to the suit property. Having failed to do<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.            9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>so, they are not entitled to any relief.       In other words,<\/p>\n<p>learned counsel points out that there are no grounds made<\/p>\n<p>out to interfere with the judgments and decrees of the<\/p>\n<p>courts below.\n<\/p>\n<p>             11. It is an admitted fact that the appellants are<\/p>\n<p>kudikidappukars under the respondents. From the records,<\/p>\n<p>it is seen that the first appellant is said to have instituted<\/p>\n<p>O.A. 486 of 1976 before the Land Tribunal, Alappuzha and<\/p>\n<p>the land Tribunal disposed of the application granting one<\/p>\n<p>cent to him as kudikidappu. The appellants would stoutly<\/p>\n<p>deny that such an application was ever made by them and<\/p>\n<p>according to them it is a fraud played by the plaintiffs to<\/p>\n<p>defeat their claims.       However, it is admitted by the<\/p>\n<p>appellants that they have filed O.A. 26 of 1985 against the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs claiming kudikidappu. They say that they were<\/p>\n<p>under the bonafide belief that the property which was being<\/p>\n<p>occupied by them was in Sy. No.388\/3. The records indicate<\/p>\n<p>that in O.A. 26 of 1985 the appellants were granted one cent<\/p>\n<p>as kudikidappu since the Land Tribunal was given to<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.            10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>understand that there were three kudikidappukars in the<\/p>\n<p>property.\n<\/p>\n<p>             12.    The appellants very vehemently submitted<\/p>\n<p>that though the finding of the Land Tribunal was that there<\/p>\n<p>were three kudikidappukars, no details whatsoever are<\/p>\n<p>available in this regard. According to learned counsel for the<\/p>\n<p>appellants there is nothing to show that the plaintiffs&#8217; claim<\/p>\n<p>is true.      However, adjudication of this issue is neither<\/p>\n<p>warranted at this point of time nor is this court competent<\/p>\n<p>to do so. That is a matter to be determined by the Land<\/p>\n<p>Tribunal concerned.\n<\/p>\n<p>             13.    Coming back to the facts of the case,<\/p>\n<p>aggrieved by the order granting assignment of one cent, the<\/p>\n<p>appellant went in appeal against that order.          In the<\/p>\n<p>meanwhile, taking aid of the order of the Land Tribunal in<\/p>\n<p>O.A. 26 of 1985, the plaintiffs approached the Munsiff&#8217;s court<\/p>\n<p>for measurement and demarcation of one cent assigned by<\/p>\n<p>the Land Tribunal to the appellant.      A commissioner was<\/p>\n<p>deputed from the court to locate the said portion.         The<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.             11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>commissioner filed a report that Sy. No. of the property is<\/p>\n<p>388\/1 and not 388\/3. The Commissioner also reported that<\/p>\n<p>the property in Sy. No.388\/1 is puramboke property. In the<\/p>\n<p>light of this revelation, the appellants herein chose to<\/p>\n<p>withdraw O.A. 26 of 1985 because they found that they were<\/p>\n<p>not occupying the property owned and possessed by the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs, but they were in the puramboke property.<\/p>\n<p>             14.    They lay claim to 9 cents of land in Sy.\n<\/p>\n<p>No.388\/1. According to them the plaintiffs have no manner<\/p>\n<p>of right whatsoever in the property now in their possession.<\/p>\n<p>They actually did not dispute the claim of the plaintiffs that<\/p>\n<p>their predecessor in interest got assignment of 11 cents of<\/p>\n<p>property.       But their only dispute is that the 11 cents<\/p>\n<p>assigned in favour of the predecessor in interest of the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs does not take in any portion of the property<\/p>\n<p>occupied and owned by them.\n<\/p>\n<p>             15. The plaintiffs in O.S. 970 of 1992 on the other<\/p>\n<p>hand would say that the appellants are occupying a portion<\/p>\n<p>of the property assigned to them.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.           12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>             16. The courts below accepted the case of the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs in O.S.970 of 1992. The question that arises for<\/p>\n<p>consideration is whether the lower courts were justified.<\/p>\n<p>             17. After going through the records and hearing<\/p>\n<p>learned counsel on either side, it is seen that both the courts<\/p>\n<p>below have grievously erred in their approach and<\/p>\n<p>conclusion.\n<\/p>\n<p>             18.    It may be immediately noticed that even<\/p>\n<p>though the plaintiffs in O.S.970 of 1992 claim that 11 cents<\/p>\n<p>were assigned to their predecessor in interest, they have not<\/p>\n<p>produced the assignment deed. Instead, they produced the<\/p>\n<p>Will executed by their father bequeathing the property to<\/p>\n<p>them. Property was sought to be identified on the basis of<\/p>\n<p>the recital in the will. As rightly pointed out by the learned<\/p>\n<p>counsel for the appellant, that approach does not appear to<\/p>\n<p>be correct. Even assuming that the plaintiffs in O.S. 970 of<\/p>\n<p>1992 did not have the original assignment document with<\/p>\n<p>them, nothing prevented them from having the document<\/p>\n<p>produced by the authority concerned to establish the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.           13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>identity of the property which was assigned to them. Both<\/p>\n<p>the courts simply go on to say that the appellants had failed<\/p>\n<p>to establish any right over the suit property and they should<\/p>\n<p>fail. The real issue involved was regarding the identity of<\/p>\n<p>the property.       Both the courts below have came to the<\/p>\n<p>conclusion that the property claimed by both sides is<\/p>\n<p>identical one.\n<\/p>\n<p>             19. From the records, it does not appear to be so.<\/p>\n<p>Ext.B1 is the mahazar which shows that one cent initially<\/p>\n<p>granted to the appellant as kudikidappu by the Land<\/p>\n<p>Tribunal was located to be situated in Sy. No. 388\/1. The<\/p>\n<p>evidence shows that the property comprised in Sy. No.388\/1<\/p>\n<p>is puramboke property. Ext.B3 may be of some relevance in<\/p>\n<p>the present context.      That is the judgment in O.S. 12 of<\/p>\n<p>1988, which was filed by the first respondent herein against<\/p>\n<p>the first appellant. The suit was one for fixation of boundary<\/p>\n<p>and for perpetual injunction. The finding in Ext.B3 is that the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiff has not been able to prove his title to the property<\/p>\n<p>claimed by him in Sy. No.388\/1.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.            14<\/span><\/p>\n<p>             20.    In fact the appellants do not know if the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiff in O.S. 970 of 1992       have any property in Sy.<\/p>\n<p>No.388\/1. According to them, may be that the predecessor<\/p>\n<p>in interest of the plaintiffs have been assigned property in<\/p>\n<p>Sy. No.388\/1. But their contention is that that property is<\/p>\n<p>not the property occupied by the appellants.<\/p>\n<p>             21. It appears that a commission has been taken<\/p>\n<p>out in O.S. 790 of 1992 to note various aspects. A reference<\/p>\n<p>to that report may be useful. In paragraph 3 of the report<\/p>\n<p>the house and the surroundings occupied by the appellant<\/p>\n<p>and his family is described in detail. What is significant is<\/p>\n<p>that on the eastern side from north to west, and on the north<\/p>\n<p>towards east-west there is a well laid fence. On the eastern<\/p>\n<p>side of the eastern fence is the Alappuzha-Kattoor road. One<\/p>\n<p>must remember that the plaint schedule referred to in<\/p>\n<p>Ext.C4 is the plaint schedule in O.S. 790 of 1992.         In<\/p>\n<p>paragraph 7 the commissioner has reported that some<\/p>\n<p>portions of the property comprised in Sy. No. 388\/1 lies on<\/p>\n<p>the western side and some portion lies on the eastern side<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.          15<\/span><\/p>\n<p>of Alappuzha-Kattoor road. It appears that the plaintiffs in<\/p>\n<p>O.S. 970 of 1992 had shown the Will to the Commissioner.<\/p>\n<p>The commissioner has stated that going by the recitals in<\/p>\n<p>the Will, the plaintiffs have rights over 52 cents in Sy.<\/p>\n<p>No.388\/3 and 11 cents in Sy. No.388\/1, then they have a<\/p>\n<p>total extent of 63 cents. The commissioner in his report has<\/p>\n<p>extracted the boundaries shown in the Will. That does not<\/p>\n<p>tally with the boundaries at site.        According to the<\/p>\n<p>commissioner, the total extent of property in Sy. No.388\/1 is<\/p>\n<p>56 cents. The Commissioner also mentions that going by<\/p>\n<p>the Will, there is no road on the eastern side of the<\/p>\n<p>defendant&#8217;s property in O.S. 790 of 1992.        The definite<\/p>\n<p>finding of the commissioner that it is not possible to say<\/p>\n<p>whether the property claimed on the basis of the Will by the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs in O.S. 970 of 1992 is the property claimed by the<\/p>\n<p>defendants in the said suit. The report also discloses that on<\/p>\n<p>the northern and eastern side of the property occupied by<\/p>\n<p>the appellants, there is a well laid fencing. The report in<\/p>\n<p>detail gives various structures found in the property in the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.          16<\/span><\/p>\n<p>possession of the appellants.     Commissioner has noticed<\/p>\n<p>that the house occupied by the appellants is situate in Sy.<\/p>\n<p>No.388\/1-2. Commissioner has also noticed on the western<\/p>\n<p>side of the property possessed by the appellant, there is a<\/p>\n<p>thodu. It is also mentioned in the report that the property in<\/p>\n<p>Sy. No.388\/1 extends beyond that thodu also. That is also<\/p>\n<p>puramboke land. Further west is the property comprised in<\/p>\n<p>Sy. No.387\/13. Various other details were also given, which<\/p>\n<p>are not very relevant for the present purpose.<\/p>\n<p>             22. Going by the commission report referred to<\/p>\n<p>above, it is very evident that it cannot be conclusively said<\/p>\n<p>that the property occupied by the appellant is the property<\/p>\n<p>assigned to the respondents in these appeals.             The<\/p>\n<p>commissioner has noticed that on either side of Alappuzha-<\/p>\n<p>Kattoor road there are lands comprised in Sy.No.388\/1. It is<\/p>\n<p>significant to notice that the property now located by the<\/p>\n<p>commissioner is on the western side of the road.         It is<\/p>\n<p>possible that the assignment of atleast a portion of the<\/p>\n<p>property said to have been assigned to the predecessor in<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.           17<\/span><\/p>\n<p>interest of the plaintiffs in O.S.970 of 1992 could be on the<\/p>\n<p>eastern side of the road. That possibility cannot be ruled<\/p>\n<p>out. Under such circumstances, the courts below were not<\/p>\n<p>justified in coming to the conclusion that the property<\/p>\n<p>involved in both the suits is the same and the plaintiffs in<\/p>\n<p>O.S. 970 of 1992 have absolute rights over the same.<\/p>\n<p>             23.    One may at once refer to the evidence of<\/p>\n<p>P.W.1. He says that his claim is based on Ext.A1 Will. He<\/p>\n<p>speaks about the various documents produced by him. It is<\/p>\n<p>admitted by him that the land comprised in Sy. No.388\/1 is a<\/p>\n<p>puramboke land and also that the appellants reside therein.<\/p>\n<p>Pointed question was put to him whether he has any<\/p>\n<p>objection to the report and mahazar filed by the<\/p>\n<p>commissioner.        The reply was that he understood the<\/p>\n<p>contents therein and he has no objection to any of the<\/p>\n<p>statements contained therein. He candidly admits that the<\/p>\n<p>statements in the report that the appellants, who are the<\/p>\n<p>plaintiffs in O.S. 790 of 1992, are residing in the plaint<\/p>\n<p>schedule property in O.S. 970 of 1992 is correct. He says<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.            18<\/span><\/p>\n<p>that he does not know the point of time at which his<\/p>\n<p>predecessor in interest got assignment of the property<\/p>\n<p>comprised in Sy. No.388\/1. He then takes objection to the<\/p>\n<p>commission report as regards the boundaries mentioned by<\/p>\n<p>him. However, he admits that on the northern and eastern<\/p>\n<p>sides of the property occupied by the appellant herein, there<\/p>\n<p>is fencing. P.W.1 says that he has property on the western<\/p>\n<p>side of Alappuzha-Kattoor road. But he is unable to say the<\/p>\n<p>extent and survey number of the property. He says that<\/p>\n<p>Alappuzha-Kattoor road cuts through the property in Sy. No.<\/p>\n<p>388\/3.\n<\/p>\n<p>             24. The said claim of P.W.1 does not appear to be<\/p>\n<p>correct in the light of Ext.C4 report filed by the<\/p>\n<p>Commissioner. Whatever that be, there is infact a bonafide<\/p>\n<p>dispute regarding the identity of the property claimed by<\/p>\n<p>both the parties. Going by the commission report, one has<\/p>\n<p>to ascertain the property said to have been obtained by the<\/p>\n<p>predecessor in interest of the plaintiffs as well the property<\/p>\n<p>claimed by the       plaintiff in O.S. 790 of 1992.   Without<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">S.A. 142 &amp; 143\/2000.             19<\/span><\/p>\n<p>properly identifying the property, it will not be possible for<\/p>\n<p>the court to grant decree in O.S. 970 of 1992.<\/p>\n<p>             25. It is felt that a reconsideration of the entire<\/p>\n<p>matter is necessary at the hands of the trial court in order to<\/p>\n<p>do justice to the parties. In the result these appeals are<\/p>\n<p>allowed, judgments and decrees are set aside and the<\/p>\n<p>matter is remanded to the trial court for fresh consideration<\/p>\n<p>in accordance with law and in the light of what has been<\/p>\n<p>stated above. The parties shall appear before the trial court<\/p>\n<p>on 18.8.2010. They shall be permitted to adduce further<\/p>\n<p>evidence if they so choose. The trial court shall make every<\/p>\n<p>endeavour to dispose of the suit as expeditiously as<\/p>\n<p>possible, at any rate, within six months from the date of<\/p>\n<p>appearance of the parties.       There will be no order as to<\/p>\n<p>costs.     Office of this court shall re-transmit the records<\/p>\n<p>forthwith.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                            P. BHAVADASAN,<br \/>\n                                                 JUDGE<\/p>\n<p>sb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court K.Rajappan vs Sudhakaran on 22 July, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM SA.No. 142 of 2000(A) 1. K.RAJAPPAN &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. SUDHAKARAN &#8230; Respondent For Petitioner :SRI.GEORGE CHERIAN (THIRUVALLA) For Respondent :SRI.M.V.MATHEW The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice P.BHAVADASAN Dated :22\/07\/2010 O R D E R P. BHAVADASAN, J. &#8211; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>K.Rajappan vs Sudhakaran on 22 July, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-rajappan-vs-sudhakaran-on-22-july-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"K.Rajappan vs Sudhakaran on 22 July, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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