{"id":157591,"date":"2009-11-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-11-25T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/randhir-vs-manohar-and-another-on-26-november-2009"},"modified":"2018-03-09T22:04:51","modified_gmt":"2018-03-09T16:34:51","slug":"randhir-vs-manohar-and-another-on-26-november-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/randhir-vs-manohar-and-another-on-26-november-2009","title":{"rendered":"Randhir vs Manohar And Another on 26 November, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Punjab-Haryana High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Randhir vs Manohar And Another on 26 November, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>          R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009                              1\n\n\n\n      In the High Court of Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarh\n\n\n                                   Date of decision: 26.11. 2009\n\n                                   R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009\n\n\nRandhir\n                                                       ......Appellant\n                         Versus\n\n\nManohar and another\n                                                     .......Respondents\n\n\n                                   R.S.A.No. 2027 of 2009 (O&amp;M)\n\n\nVirender\n                                                       ......Appellant\n                         Versus\n\n\nManohar and others\n                                                     .......Respondents\n\n\nCORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE SABINA\n\n\nPresent:    Mr. R.A.Sheoran, Advocate,\n            for the appellant (s).\n\n                  ****\n\nSABINA, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>            Vide this judgment RSA Nos. 2020 and 2027 of 2009 will<\/p>\n<p>be disposed of as the point in issue in both the cases is similar.<\/p>\n<p>            Randhir Singh had filed a suit for declaration with<\/p>\n<p>consequential relief of possession claiming that the said property had<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">           R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009                             2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>been inherited by his father Indraj and hence, the same could not be<\/p>\n<p>sold by him without legal necessity. Manohar, on the other hand,<\/p>\n<p>had filed a suit for permanent injunction that Indraj, Surender,<\/p>\n<p>Virender, Randhir and Narender be restrained from interfering in his<\/p>\n<p>peaceful possession as he had purchased the suit land from Indraj.<\/p>\n<p>             The facts of the case, as noticed by the learned<\/p>\n<p>Additional District Judge, in the appeal filed by Randhir read as<\/p>\n<p>under:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>             &#8220;2.        The plaintiff has filed the present suit for<\/p>\n<p>             declaration with consequential relief of possession<\/p>\n<p>             against the defendants, inter-alia on the ground that suit<\/p>\n<p>             land measuring 25 kanals 8 marlas, as detailed in para<\/p>\n<p>             No.1 of the plaint, situated within the area of Village<\/p>\n<p>             Charkhi Tehsil Charkhi-Dadri, District Bhiwani was<\/p>\n<p>             inherited by defendant no.2 Indraj vendor, the father of<\/p>\n<p>             the plaintiff, from his adoptive father Shri Ram.     The<\/p>\n<p>             plaintiff has shown the relationship in the pedigree table<\/p>\n<p>             described in para no.1 of the trial court judgment. It is<\/p>\n<p>             further alleged that the suit property was the coparcenary<\/p>\n<p>             property and joint Hindu family property of him and<\/p>\n<p>             defendant No.2 and his other brothers. The defendant<\/p>\n<p>             no.2 has sold the suit land without any legal necessity<\/p>\n<p>             because he was drunkard and the sale deed No.2614<\/p>\n<p>             dated 22.3.1984 is without consideration and it is an act<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009                                    3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>   of fraud. Therefore, the same is not binding on the rights<\/p>\n<p>   of the plaintiff and his brothers. Hence, this suit.<\/p>\n<p>   3.    On notice of the suit, defendants appeared in the<\/p>\n<p>   Court.   In his written statement, defendant no.1 has<\/p>\n<p>   alleged the preliminary objections qua maintainability of<\/p>\n<p>   the suit; cause of action; bad for non-joinder of necessary<\/p>\n<p>   parties etc. On merits, it is alleged that the suit property<\/p>\n<p>   being the coparcenary property is vehemently denied. It<\/p>\n<p>   is pleaded that the suit land was sold for a consideration<\/p>\n<p>   of Rs.30,000\/- and, therefore, the defendant no.1 became<\/p>\n<p>   the owner in possession of the suit property vide<\/p>\n<p>   aforesaid sale deed.     Vendor defendant no.2 was the<\/p>\n<p>   absolute owner of the said land, therefore, he had every<\/p>\n<p>   right to sell the same. It is pleaded that the defendant<\/p>\n<p>   no.2, in fact, was under heavy debt because in the year<\/p>\n<p>   1977, he had taken loan of Rs.24,000\/- by way of<\/p>\n<p>   mortgaging his land from P.A.R.D.B. Dadri, to run his<\/p>\n<p>   dairy business.    The said loan was obtained from the<\/p>\n<p>   welfare of the family.     So, to pay off the said loan,<\/p>\n<p>   defendant No.2 contacted with the answering defendant<\/p>\n<p>   to sell his land and at the time of agreement to sell his<\/p>\n<p>   land, he received Rs.2000\/- as earnest money and<\/p>\n<p>   remaining amount of Rs.28,000\/- was to be paid on<\/p>\n<p>   31.3.1984.    But the sale deed was executed by the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">         R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009                                  4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            defendant No.2 on 22.3.1984 after receiving Rs.28,000\/-<\/p>\n<p>            as cash and on the same date, Indraj vendor deposited<\/p>\n<p>            Rs.29,595\/- in cash in his loan account and settled the<\/p>\n<p>            same. Prayer for dismissal of the suit has been made.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>            On the pleadings of the parties, the following issues were<\/p>\n<p>framed by the trial court:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>            1. Whether Indraj defendant and his sons form a joint<\/p>\n<p>            H.U.F. ?OPP.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            2. If issue no.1 is proved, whether the land in dispute is a<\/p>\n<p>            joint HUF property?OPP.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            3. Whether the defendant no.1 is the bona fide purchaser<\/p>\n<p>            for valuable consideration?OPD.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            4. Whether the sale in dispute is an act of good<\/p>\n<p>            management of defendant No.2?OPD.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            5. Whether the plaintiff has got no locus standi to file the<\/p>\n<p>            present suit?OPD.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            6. Whether the present suit is not maintainable in its<\/p>\n<p>            present form?OPD<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            7. Whether the present suit is bad for non-joinder of<\/p>\n<p>            necessary parties?OPD.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            8.      Whether the present suit is bad for non-compliance<\/p>\n<p>                 of Order 7(1)J?OPD.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<pre>            9.      Whether       the   present   suit   is   false   and\n\n                 frivolous?OPD.\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">         R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009                               5<\/span>\n\n           10.     Relief.\"\n\n<\/pre>\n<blockquote><p>           Vide order dated 23.7.2003, the onus of issue No.2 was<\/p>\n<p>shifted upon the plaintiff and the issue No.4 was re-framed, which<\/p>\n<p>reads as under:-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           &#8220;4.     Whether the sale in dispute is an act of good<\/p>\n<p>           management on the part of defendant No.2 as he had<\/p>\n<p>           legal necessity to sell the suit land in favour of defendant<\/p>\n<p>           No.1? OPD<\/p>\n<p>           The suit filed by Randhir Singh was dismissed by both the<\/p>\n<p>Courts below, whereas, the suit filed by Manohar was decreed by<\/p>\n<p>both the Courts below<\/p>\n<p>           After hearing learned counsel for the appellants, I am of<\/p>\n<p>the opinion that these appeals are devoid of any merit and deserve to<\/p>\n<p>be dismissed.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           The Courts below have held that the suit property was<\/p>\n<p>ancestral property in the hands of Indraj.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>           The question that requires consideration in these appeals<\/p>\n<p>is as to whether the land owned by Indraj had been sold for legal<\/p>\n<p>necessity. Both the Courts below, after perusing the agreement to<\/p>\n<p>sell Ex.D-1 and sale deed dated 22.3.1984 EX.D-2, held that it was<\/p>\n<p>clearly established that loan had been taken by Indraj from the bank.<\/p>\n<p>As per Ex.DW2-A, Rs. 29,595\/- had been deposited by Indraj with<\/p>\n<p>the bank on 22.3.1984. Ex.DW-2\/B was the attested copy of the<\/p>\n<p>ledger. The said loan had been taken by Indraj in the year 1977-78<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">         R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009                              6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>for dairy purposes. Since Indraj was a chronic defaulter, he sold the<\/p>\n<p>land in dispute to clear the outstanding loan. In these circumstances,<\/p>\n<p>the Courts below held that it could not be said that Indraj had sold<\/p>\n<p>the suit property without any legal necessity. The Courts further held<\/p>\n<p>that there was nothing to establish on record that Indraj was a liquor<\/p>\n<p>addict or that no consideration had passed between the parties at the<\/p>\n<p>time of execution of the sale deed by Indraj in favour of Manohar. In<\/p>\n<p>these circumstances, the suit filed by Randhir for declaration and<\/p>\n<p>possession was rightly dismissed by the Courts below.           Since<\/p>\n<p>Manohar had become owner of the suit land on the basis of the sale<\/p>\n<p>deed executed by Indraj in his favour, the decree for permanent<\/p>\n<p>injunction was rightly passed restraining Indraj, Surender, Virender,<\/p>\n<p>Randhir and Narender from interfering in the peaceful possession of<\/p>\n<p>Manohar.\n<\/p>\n<p>           No substantial question of law arises in these regular<\/p>\n<p>second appeals. Accordingly, the same are dismissed.<\/p>\n<p>                                              (SABINA)<br \/>\n                                               JUDGE<br \/>\nNovember 26, 2009<br \/>\nanita\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab-Haryana High Court Randhir vs Manohar And Another on 26 November, 2009 R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009 1 In the High Court of Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarh Date of decision: 26.11. 2009 R.S.A.No. 2022 of 2009 Randhir &#8230;&#8230;Appellant Versus Manohar and another &#8230;&#8230;.Respondents R.S.A.No. 2027 of 2009 (O&amp;M) Virender &#8230;&#8230;Appellant Versus Manohar and others &#8230;&#8230;.Respondents [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-157591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-punjab-haryana-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Randhir vs Manohar And Another on 26 November, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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