{"id":163014,"date":"2007-05-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2007-05-03T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/further-discussion-on-the-resolution-on-formulation-and-on-4-may-2007"},"modified":"2017-05-16T17:16:45","modified_gmt":"2017-05-16T11:46:45","slug":"further-discussion-on-the-resolution-on-formulation-and-on-4-may-2007","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/further-discussion-on-the-resolution-on-formulation-and-on-4-may-2007","title":{"rendered":"Further Discussion On The Resolution On Formulation And &#8230; on 4 May, 2007"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Lok Sabha Debates<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Further Discussion On The Resolution On Formulation And &#8230; on 4 May, 2007<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<pre><\/pre>\n<p>                                          &gt; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=Title\">Title<\/a>: Further discussion on the resolution on Formulation and Implementation of Comprehensive Food and Nutrition Security Scheme moved by shri Naveen Jindal on 15.12.2006 (Discussion not concluded).   <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN%C2%A0\">MR. CHAIRMAN\u00a0<\/a>: Now, we will take up Item No. 51. But before we start discussion on the Resolution moved by Shri Naveen Jindal, I am to inform the hon. Members that two hours were allotted for discussion on the Resolution moved by Shri Naveen Jindal. Nearly, one hour and 55 minutes have already been taken for discussion on this Resolution, thus almost exhausting the time allotted for it. I find that 16 more Members want to take part in the discussion on this Resolution. Therefore, the time for this Resolution has to be extended. Is it the pleasure of the House to extend the time for it by one more hour?\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SEVERAL%20HON.%20MEMBERS%20\">SEVERAL HON. MEMBERS <\/a>: Yes, Sir.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN\">MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: All right, the time is extended by one more hour for it.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Now, Shri Kiren Rijiju to speak on this issue.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SHRI%20KIREN%20RIJIJU%20\">SHRI KIREN RIJIJU <\/a>(<a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=ARUNACHAL%20WEST\">ARUNACHAL WEST<\/a>): Thank you, Mr. Chairman, Sir. I rise here to support the Resolution moved by my colleague Shri Naveen Jindal that:\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis House resolves that the Government should formulate and implement a comprehensive food and nutrition security scheme aiming at total eradication of hunger from the country.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The food security is the amalgam of food availability, distribution and accessibility issues. I really congratulate my colleague Shri Naveen Jindal for bringing this very important Resolution, and I hope that every Member of this House &#8212; including my Communist friends and everybody else &#8212; supports it. I also request the Government to come forward with a comprehensive policy to adopt this Resolution.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, allow me to give the picture of the whole country. \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u094d\u092f\u094c\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0941\u0916\u092e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0909\u0925 \u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0930\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092d\u0940 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\u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940, \u0924\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u0942\u0921 \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u201cFood insecurity is the greatest threat to humanity.\u201d[H49]\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0[rep50]\u00a0 \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u0916 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930\u0940, \u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0907\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u092e \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f 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CHAIRMAN<\/a>: He has already taken ten minutes.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SHRI%20LAKSHMAN%20SINGH%20\">SHRI LAKSHMAN SINGH <\/a>: He is making a very important point. Please give him more time.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN\">MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: I have only requested him. We have to accommodate other Members also.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%20%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%20%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%82%C2%A0\">\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0940\u091c\u0942\u00a0<\/a>: \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0908, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u094b-\u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 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class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SHRI%20S.K.%20KHARVENTHAN%20\">SHRI S.K. KHARVENTHAN <\/a>(<a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=PALANI\">PALANI<\/a>): Thank you, Mr. Chairman, Sir, for giving me an opportunity to participate in this discussion.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hon. Member Shri Naveen Jindal moved this Resolution for implementing a comprehensive food and nutrition security scheme aiming at total eradication of hunger from the country. This learned and young Member is one of the famous industrialists in the country. About one lakh people are working under him. I appreciate his thinking about the welfare of the poor people living in this country. I congratulate him for moving this Resolution and I support it.[KMR51]\u00a0   <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First of all, I want to mention certain facts about our great country. Our country, ancient India, covers an area of 32,87,263 km. from Kanyakumari to Himalayas; it is the tenth industrialized country in the world; 7th largest country in the world with a length of 3,214 km from north to south and 2,933 km. from east to west. The total length of coastal line is 7,516.6 km. Indian rivers are classified into four groups \u2013 Himalayan rivers, Deccan rivers, coastal rivers and rivers of the inland drainage basin. In the case of population, as on 1.3.2001, there were 532.1 million males; 496.4 million females, totaling 1028 million; now, it is 110 crore.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Our learned friend has moved this important Resolution about food security. If we go back to 5,000 years, at that time, men were hunting animals for food; women were selecting plants for cultivation. Even now, in Arunachal Pradesh, there is one place called Along; there is a Donyi-Polo Temple, where we can see the portrait of a woman credited with introduction of rice into cultivation. That was the history 5000 years ago.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Now, during Independence period and during pre-Independence period, we were in a position to purchase food grains from foreign countries. Now, the situation has changed totally. Agriculture is the mainstay of Indian economy. Agriculture contributes to 22 per cent of GDP; about 65-70 per cent of the population is dependent on agriculture. Production of oilseeds in 2006-07 reached 2.34 metric tonnes; cotton alone contributed to 18.93 million bales each containing 170 kg. Production of jute and masta reached 10.83 million bales, each containing 180 kg. Sugarcane production touched 273.16 metric tonnes; rice production touched 89.99 metric tonnes; wheat production reached 71.54 metric tonnes. Coarse and cereal reached 34.67 metric tonnes.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In the case of land utilization, in the year 1950-51, in agriculture, it was 1,187.5 lakh hectares; in 2003-04, it was 1,409.6 lakh hectares. Food security and nutritious food depends on the success of agriculture in this country. Highest wheat production was in the year 1999-2000, when we had 76.7 metric tonne. Now, food production is in crossroads. There are so many reasons for this. Unless we improve the food production, the problem of food security will not be solved.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 One main reason for this is floods in the northern region and drought in the southern region; moreover, farmers are not able to get good seeds; farmers are not able to get unadulterated fertilizer, free electricity, etc. If you see the example of Tamil Nadu, from 1989, farmers are enjoying free electricity and they are able to produce very good variety of paddy, gram, etc. Furthermore, I want to emphasize one point.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Farmers are using free electricity, not for their own purposes, but for the purpose of country. They are producing wheat and rice for the consumption of 110 crore population of this country. The whole population is living on the wheat and rice produced by the farmers of this country. When they apply for electricity connection with the State Electricity Boards, they have to wait at least for 8-10 years. But those who are able to pay Rs.50,000-Rs.1,00,000, they are able to get the connection within 3-5 days. This is the situation. All the State Governments should be directed to give electricity connection within 24 hours to the farmers, when they apply. [MSOffice52]\u00a0 The ground water level is going down every year.\u00a0 So, farmers are not able to get water for irrigation purposes.\u00a0 This problem should be solved and water should be made available to them.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I would like to now mention about the diseases.\u00a0We should control diseases like TB, Malaria, AIDS, Cancer, blindness, Leprosy and Mental Disorder.\u00a0 The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, has taken a number of steps.\u00a0 I would particularly mention about the AIDS.\u00a0 In the year 2006, throughout the world people living with HIV AIDS are 39.5 million, out of which Adults are 37.2 million, women are 17.7 million, children are 2.3 million and newly infected people are 4.3 million.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Death due to AIDS in 2006 alone was 2.9 million.\u00a0 In India nearly 5.7 million people are living with AIDS out of which 5.2 million are adults between the age group of 15-49.\u00a0 In India leprosy patients are 1.49 lakh.\u00a0 Polio cases detected in 2006 alone were 672.\u00a0 Every year 2 million new Tuberculosis cases are detected in this country.\u00a0 Total cancer patients in this country are 8,50,000 and out of this, cervical cancer patients\u00a0 are 1,40,000, breast cancer patients are 80,000\u00a0and oral cancer patients are 17,000.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>Also, since we are not able to give nutritious food to the pregnant women, most of the children are affected in the womb itself.\u00a0 For helping the pregnant women, Tamil Nadu Government introduced a scheme called \u2018Magapperu Udhavi Thittam\u2019 scheme.\u00a0 All the pregnant ladies are entitled to get during the last six months of their pregnancy Rs.1000 per month.\u00a0 The State Government is providing funds for this scheme to get healthy children.\u00a0 In this country 214 million people are under-nourished, 40 million people are exposed to natural disorders and 50 per cent of children, mostly tribal in rural areas, are under-nourished. Sir, 23 per cent of the children have low birth weight and 60 out of 1000 die before the age of one year.\u00a0 Most of the children are affected with anemia, under-weight and micro-nutrient deficiencies.\n<\/p>\n<p>Way back, in the year 1954, our late Leader Kamraj was traveling in the Northern Tamil Nadu on April 14, 1954.\u00a0\u00a0 In the streets, he saw the children and asked why they did not go to school and were in the garden.\u00a0 The children told him that they were not able to get food.\u00a0 Immediately he announced Free Noon Meal Scheme.\u00a0 That was implemented throughout the country for the welfare of the children.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>In 1954 this was the situation and after 60 years we are exporting the food grains though our people are living below poverty line.\u00a0 The Government decides the poverty line.\u00a0 As mentioned by my colleague, 60 per cent of the population in this country lives below poverty line.\u00a0 Those who consume less than 2400 calories per day in rural areas and 2100 calories in urban areas are supposed to be living below poverty line.\u00a0Combining both, those who consume 2250 calories per day are considered to be living below poverty line.\n<\/p>\n<p>Income of an individual per month in rural area is Rs.368 and in urban area it is Rs.559.\u00a0Elimination of hunger is the first requisite for eradication of poverty. Right to adequate food and clean drinking water should be regarded as basic human right.\u00a0 In most of the villages, the Government has to take steps to provide potable good water for the public.\u00a0 Due to water alone people are affected with a number of diseases like cancer.\u00a0 Good food and good water should be given to all the poor people of this country.\u00a0\u00a0 Mahatma Gandhi advocated Antyodaya and Vinoba Bhave advocated \u2018Sarvodaya\u2019.\u00a0 We have to work for implementing these schemes.\u00a0 I support this Resolution and thank our young leader Shri Naveen Jindal bringing this Resolution.\u00a0 I also thank you for giving me this opportunity.\n<\/p>\n<p>[R53]\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SHRI%20B.%20MAHTAB%20\">SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>(<a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=CUTTACK\">CUTTACK<\/a>): Sir, I thank you for giving me this opportunity at this late hour of the day to discuss about the Resolution which has been moved by our friend Mr. Naveen Jindal.\u00a0 As has been expressed earlier, one is really surprised that Mr. Jindal, an hon. Member of this House has taken interest in nutrition and food security a subject other than his avocation for National Flag,\u00a0 he very heartily involves himself with passion.\u00a0\u00a0 He belongs to the Treasury Benches yet as a Member of this House, he has moved this Resolution and the resolve is that the Government should formulate and implement a comprehensive food and nutrition security scheme aiming at total eradication of hunger from the country.\u00a0 The Minister for Food is here.\u00a0 It would have been better if the Minister for Women and Child Welfare was also present to participate in this discussion.\u00a0 It would be better if, in future, she could participate in the deliberation relating to nutrition and food security because ICDS plays a major role in providing nutrition and food security to the children and women who are the most affected population of this country.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 What is the position in our country?\u00a0 We should pose this question to ourselves and not only to the Government.\u00a0 We should think about that.\u00a0 India accounts for 57 million of the world\u2019s 146 million malnourished children.\u00a0India has the same report of malnutrition as Ethiopia which is 47 per cent and Nepal and Bangladesh have 48 per cent.\u00a0 This is in stark contrast with Thailand which has 18 per cent, Afghanistan which has 39 per cent and China which has 8 per cent \u2013 I hope the comrades are hearing this \u2013 according to the United Nations Children Fund report.\u00a0 Of course, at times, these statistics are alarming and also mind boggling.\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>The United Nations has set up the Millennium Development Goal to which all member countries have been signatories.\u00a0 The rate of progress at which our country is moving, it is very doubtful whether the Millennium Development Goal will at all be achieved.\u00a0 The intention of Millennium Development Goal was to halve child hunger by 2015.\u00a0 But I have my doubts whether it can be achieved by 2015.\u00a0 A report, named Progress for Children \u2013 A report Card of Nutrition 2006 states that it will not be achieved even by 2025.\u00a0 When this is the situation, then\u00a0 I would like to understand from the Minister concerned what the Government is thinking to do.\u00a0 Do you have any road map?\u00a0 What steps have you taken to address this problem?\n<\/p>\n<p> 16.59 hrs.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0   <\/p>\n<p>(Shri Giridhar Gamang in the Chair)  <\/p>\n<p>The proportion of under weight children in developing countries has declined only slightly in the past 15 years falling just by five percentage points since 1990.\u00a0One in four children under five in developing countries is under weight which is 27 per cent of 146 million people.[R54]\u00a0   <\/p>\n<p> 17.00 hrs. [R55]\u00a0   <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The most alarming thing is nearly half of them live in India, Bangladesh and Pakistan accounting for the death of 5.6 million children under five, every year. If simple health intervention along with correct feeding practices were universally applied each year, then the death of six lakhs under five children could have been averted in India alone. Such is the alarming situation. I hope the mover of this Resolution also thought it fit to bring this Resolution realizing how alarming the situation is in our country.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It is also said that one out of three adult women is underweight and, therefore, at risk of giving birth to low weight babies. Severe malnutrition is more frequent amongst girls, that is, 19 per cent than boys which is 16.9 per cent. While most infants in India are initially breast fed, only 37 children are exclusively breast fed for four months. Malnutrition rates amongst children up to three years vary greatly across States. In Madhya Pradesh it is 55.1 per cent; in Bihar it is 54.9 per cent; in Orissa it is 54.4 per cent; in Uttar Pradesh it is 51.7 per cent; in Rajasthan it is 50.6 per cent; in Goa it is 28.6 per cent. There is an alarming fall. In Kerala it is 26.9 per cent. This report also suggests that half of all children in India under three years of age are underweight. A quarter of all children are born with low weight. Three quarters of underweight children and half of adult women are anemic.\u00a0 What is the Government doing to improve upon the situation? Does it have any plan on war footing?\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Malnutrition is not only about hunger but also because of early marriage and consequently early motherhood and also lack of sanitation. I would say, insufficient quantity of food is less to blame for a child\u2019s under-nutrition, than poor food quality and safety and women\u2019s low social status. My suggestion is that malnutrition can be reduced only by ensuring that new borns are given cholesterol. Infants are exclusively breast fed for six months and adequate supplementary foods are given three to five times a day after that. Children should be brought to health centres for immunization and nutrient supplementation. There is also a need now to propagate awareness on nutrition literacy. Integrated child development schemes should take up this job to create awareness. There is ignorance even amongst the literate people about nutrition. There is need to avoid junk food and go in for traditional dietary habits. Therefore, people should be made to accept the message of nutrition. Nutrition education can become a critical tool for a healthy generation.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Water, food, safety in diet for health are the rudiments of nutrition. Recently, economist Amartya Sen has released a report titled, \u201cFocus on children under six\u201d in which he has clearly stated that population of underweight children is not coming down in our country. Immunization efforts have not reached everyone and several health problems remain. This is a great failure and is a matter of national shame and sits uneasily with India\u2019s nine per cent growth story. [R56]\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>Such a failur[MSOffice57]\u00a0e in taking care of the wellbeing of the children and the nation\u2019s failure is not only morally untenable but also a major handicap in our progress.\u00a0 Very recently, our hon. Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh, has stressed that the benefits of growth should reach all.\u00a0Suffering children are the most distressing aspect of the failure to ensure the broad spread of growth. All the concerned Departments should make a concerted effort at changing\u00a0 the ground realities.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>The first step towards amelioration is always an acknowledgement of the severity of the problem.\u00a0 The Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission, Dr. Ahluwalia has admitted that the much talked of ICDS is not doing well across the country.\u00a0\u00a0 More money is required and there is no doubt about it.\u00a0 But\u00a0 do we have the personnel? Are they equipped with knowledge and skill?\u00a0 I would stress that implementation is the key for success.\u00a0 The State Governments have been lax in this regard. There is no doubt about it. They have the tendency to pass on the buck.\u00a0 Does this mean that the Union Government should take up the cudgels?\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Whom does it help?\u00a0 If there is any lacuna in terms of facilities, training and manpower at the States\u2019 level, the Centre should go beyond funding and increase its involvement.\u00a0 More commitment\u00a0 is required.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Now, I come to my State, Orissa.\u00a0 Orissa sits over a vast reserve of mineral wealth, holds dense forest reserves and possesses a long productive coast.\u00a0 Yet, 57 per cent of the population suffer from chronic energy deficiency.\u00a0 It is a measure of chronic and severe under-nutrition and malnutrition.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Human Development Report, 2004 is regarding a study brought out by the Orissa Government with the support of the Planning Commission of India and the United Nations Development Programme puts the State in the category of \u2018severely food insecure\u2019 regions.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The present state of affairs has been attributed to the presence of a vulnerable rural population with poor livelihood access and susceptible to disasters.\u00a0 These are the three reasons which they have mentioned.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ironically, prosperous States like Gujarat and Kerala have seen a rise in the number of malnourished children,\u00a0\u00a0 at the same time.\u00a0 You see one example in the case of Orissa and another in the so-called prosperous States like Kerala and Gujarat. The number of malnourished children is rising.\u00a0 Both States saw an increase of 2 per cent between 1991-2000.\u00a0 Other States did worse.\u00a0 Madhya Pradesh, for instance, registered a rise from 54 per cent in 1991 to 60 per cent in 2001.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Another indicator\u00a0 of the poor state of affairs is the high infant mortality rate where India is bettered by Pakistan, China, Brazil and even Nigeria.\u00a0\u00a0 The all-India average is 58 infant deaths for every 1000 live births and in States like UP, the number is 73, Rajasthan\u2019s position is 65, Arunachal Pradesh is at 61 and Gujarat is at the top of the list with 50.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I come to another aspect about which my predecessor has spoken and that is about hunger.\u00a0 The most important issue of this Resolution is hunger.\u00a0 Which is the most dreaded disease today?\u00a0\u00a0 If this question is posed not only in this House but outside also, then what will be the answer?\u00a0\u00a0 [MSOffice58]\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Do you think that it is cancer or AIDS? \u00a0The answer is \u201cNo.\u201d\u00a0Endless debates can go on, but by all accounts hunger in its different manifestations is the biggest killer of all.\u00a0The United Nations Report on Hunger states that 854 millions out of the world\u2019s 6.55 billion people are hungry, under nourished, mal nourished or starving.\u00a0 That is more than the combined population of the United States of America, Canada and the European Union.\u00a0 Most of them, about 820 millions, live in developing world; 25 millions live in trans-national countries; and nine millions live in industrialized countries.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 What is the cause of hunger today?\u00a0 It is not the shortage of food.\u00a0 Billions remain hungry because of poverty, distribution and consumption pattern, which the hon. Minister, I hope, will attempt to address.\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The situation is aggravated by politics.\u00a0The statistics show that India\u2019s under nourished population is 221 millions; Sub-Saharan Africa\u2019s under nourished population is 203.50 millions; and China\u2019s, which comes third, under nourished population is 142.10 millions.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Geography of hunger has a direct bearing on the geography of diseases.\u00a0 Hungry are not those who experience famine and starvation.\u00a0 Just because we have a \u201cfree of famine\u201d like situation today, it does not mean that we have solved hunger problem, for endemic under nutrition and mal nutrition render people weak and makes them susceptible to not only diseases but also to conditions that stunt mental and physical growth.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 World Health Organisation says that hunger and mal nutrition are the number one risk to global health and kill more people than AIDS, Malaria and TB combined.\u00a0 Silent hunger is a covert cause of death, that remains virtually undetected and unaddressed as attention is appropriated by diseases that are symptoms of deeper malaise.\u00a0Mr. Chairman, who can understand this better than you? You have seen hunger, the silent hunger.\u00a0 I need not explain it in more details.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Union Minister of Agriculture, your senior, Shri Sharad Pawar was quoted in The Economic Times on 9th November, 2006 as saying:\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf we take today\u2019s level, a situation will emerge by 2020 where India will be a major importer.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>Why did he say this?\u00a0 He was addressing the Economic Editors during that period.\u00a0 It has come out in The Economic Times. This was said in the month of November. Now, we are in May, five months hence.\u00a0 What measures is the Government taking to meet this situation? Do we have any strategy in place?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 My suggestion is, prepare an Action Plan and target fifty per cent of the area under wheat and paddy for enhancing the productivity; and identify specific districts.\u00a0\u00a0 There is a need for paradigm shift in paddy production also.\u00a0The tragedy today is, thirty years since India achieved food security, the country is nowhere near attaining nutritional security for millions of its people.[MSOffice59]\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>Dr. M.S. Swaminathan has come out with four volumes on our farm and farmers.\u00a0 He has stated that:\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is a vast untapped production reservoir available in Bihar, Orissa, Eastern UP, West Bengal and Assam even with technologies on the shelf\u201d.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>We have the technology, but still it is not being utilized.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>Time has come to verify our commitment to sustainable food security and sovereignty with home grown food.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The universal definition of food security is \u2013 \u201cfood security is obtained when food is available to all persons at all times with adequate access to food and that meets cultural tastes and preferences.\u201d \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN%20\">MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: Please conclude.\u00a0 There are other Members who would like to speak.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SHRI%20B.%20MAHTAB%20\">SHRI B. MAHTAB <\/a>: This is a subject which is very close to my heart though the Resolution has been moved by Shri Naveen Jindal.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I would like to know the opinion of the mover of the Resolution.\u00a0What does he think?\u00a0 I would like to know about it when he will be replying after the discussion. My view is that this is not imperfect.\u00a0 When India attained food self-sufficiency 35 years ago, why is it that 35 per cent of our population remains food insecure?\u00a0\u00a0 We all know low incomes and high food prices prevent individual food security.\u00a0\u00a0 The poverty line is based on the access of a household to food grains.\u00a0What is important to realize is that India\u2019s food security prospects are now tied up with overall policies for growth, trade and poverty elimination.\u00a0\u00a0 Through decentralization and empowerment of the poor, Gram Panchayats are to play a pivotal role to check starvation death.\u00a0 Orissa has implemented a scheme, where Sarpanch is empowered to provide seven days ration to a starving family instantly free of cost and get it embossed from the Collector\/District Magistrate.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  Now starvation deaths, famines are not going to happen, but malnutrition is a problem which needs urgent attention.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Now Mid-Day Meal is doing a yeoman\u2019s service to a large section of the country.\u00a0 Today more commitment is required for the upliftment of the poor, the under privileged.\u00a0No progress can be truly meaningful unless it is reflected in the smiles of the poorest of our children.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I conclude my speech by quoting Mr. Winston Churchill.\u00a0 He had said many decades ago:\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is no finer investment for any community than putting milk into babies.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>I remembered this line when I went to Mexico some seven years back with a Parliamentary Delegation into the rural Mexican villages.\u00a0\u00a0 They were speaking about us how milch cows were being provided to the impoverished families.\u00a0\u00a0 I think a specific plan is necessary from the Government side to provide milch cows because it provides adequate nutritious food to the babies.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 [a60]\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b. \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0935\u0924 (\u0905\u091c\u092e\u0947\u0930)\u00a0 : \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 &#8211; \u092e\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947, \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925, \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u092f \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928 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\u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0918\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0921\u092c\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u091a\u0913 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u091c\u094b 700 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 85 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0932\u094b\u0917\u00a0 \u092d\u0941\u0916\u092e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 22 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0941\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 20 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0917\u092e\u094d\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0 \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u094c\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 54 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0917\u0928\u0948\u0902\u091f \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0941\u0916\u092e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u092f\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948? \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u0921\u093c\u0935\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0924\u094b\u00a0 \u201c\u0924\u0942 \u0907\u0927\u0930-\u0909\u0927\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0928 \u0915\u0930, \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u0942\u091f\u093e, \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u092c\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u201d \u0939\u092e \u0907\u0927\u0930-\u0909\u0927\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0935\u0939 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948? 6-7 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c 60 \u0938\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947-\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0932 \u091c\u0940, \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928, \u0938\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0925\u093e, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908, \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0935\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0947\u092f\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0928\u0921\u0940\u090f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 24 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 2001 \u0915\u094b\u00a0 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093e\u0925\u0928 \u091c\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947-\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u090f \u0925\u0947, \u0909\u0928 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 Insecurity of food, food security \u00a0\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 &#8230;( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN%20\">MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: Hon. Members, the extended time for the discussion is over. Still I have a list of four more hon. Members who want to speak on this Resolution. If the House agrees, the time for the discussion on this Resolution may be extended by one more hour.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SEVERAL%20HON.%20MEMBERS\">SEVERAL HON. MEMBERS<\/a>: Yes.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN%20\">MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: The time is extended. Prof. Rasa Singh Rawat, you may continue now.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B.%20%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%20%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9%20%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%20\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b. \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0935\u0924 <\/a>: \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0947\u092f\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe second mission for a hunger-free India needs the cooperative efforts of the Central and State Governments.\u201d \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0902, local self-government bodies, non-governmental organizations, international agencies and \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902\u00a0 \u092d\u0942\u0916\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0938\u0940, \u0924\u0942\u0928\u0947\u00a0 \u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e. \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u091b \u0915\u0930 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0942 \u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092d\u0942\u0916\u093e \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e \u0928 \u092e\u0930\u0947,\u00a0 [a62]\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u0941\u0936 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0924\u094b \u090f\u0915, \u0926\u094b, \u0924\u0940\u0928, \u091a\u093e\u0930, \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a, \u091b\u0903, \u0938\u093e\u0924, \u0906\u0920 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u092b\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0926\u094b, \u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0906\u0920, \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0939, \u092c\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938, \u091a\u094c\u0902\u0938\u0920, \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094c \u0905\u091f\u094d\u0920\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u092b\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e? \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0916\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u092d\u0921\u093c\u0915 \u0928 \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0932\u091a \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u092e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u092e\u0930\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e\u00a0 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0902, \u090f\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0902, \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e \u091c\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0924\u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0926\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0924 \u091a\u094c\u0917\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 All our citizens can indeed manage hunger free country. \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0941\u0916\u092e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 in a short time, \u0915\u092e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930, Let us resolve today \u0906\u091c \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f To make this Mission substantially successful by 2007, which will mark the 60th Anniversary of our Independence. \u092f\u0939\u00a0 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 2001 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091b\u0903 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u091c \u0939\u092e \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902- \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0930\u0940, \u092e\u0930\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940\u0964 Missionary, Mercenary, Machinery \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0906\u090f\u0902, \u0915\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0906\u090f\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u092a\u0930\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u0930\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u092f \u0930\u093e\u092e \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940, \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u091f\u0928 \u0926\u092c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u091a\u0932\u0947\u0917\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u092c\u091f\u0928 \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964\u00a0 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0930\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947, \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e &#8211; Basic approach with human dignity. \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928, \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928, \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092c \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b \u0932\u0948\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e \u091c\u094b 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\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0932 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0927\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0927\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0  <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=SHRI%20FRANCIS%20FANTHOME%20\">SHRI FRANCIS FANTHOME <\/a>(<a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=NOMINATED\">NOMINATED<\/a>): Hon. Chairman, Sir, I rise to support the Resolution moved by my colleague, hon. Naveen Jindal which is to formulate and implement a comprehensive food and nutrition security scheme aiming at total eradication of hunger from this country.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I am happy that the hon. Minister for Food and Agriculture and Civil Supplies is here.\u00a0 The context in which we are discussing this matter is of great significance.\u00a0 The matter may not be of immediate impact in terms of the great issue that is before this country, but it is an issue that affects the future of this country.\u00a0 The significance, particularly, is in the context of global warming, of the scarcity of food that is operating globally, in the context of increasing population worldwide, in the context of desertification of our lands and encroachment of the agricultural land by denudation and deforestation, lack of irrigation facilities, lack of nutrients and vitamins and, perhaps, also in the context of the genome distribution that is gradually receding, and the bio-diversity which needs to be protected.\u00a0 It is in this wholistic context that this issue has been moved in terms of eradication of hunger and the provision that the nation needs and its children and the women require wholistic and complete nutrition for their health and for their growth.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, in the context of the 60 years of this Nation\u2019s freedom, yet more than 38 per cent of the children lack adequate dietary support.\u00a0 We continue to have infant mortality.\u00a0 Both children and women are in poor health and they are undernourished.\u00a0 It is a sad story that 60 years after the nation\u2019s Independence, we continue to have the scourge of under-nourished children in our nation.\u00a0The issue becomes all the more paradoxical or perhaps contradictory that on the one hand we say that the nation is growing and its prosperity is increasing by nearly 9.2 per cent on the other hand the opportunity that we give in terms of growth possibilities to our children and to our mothers is perhaps a matter that cannot be reconciled in these two domains as we look at it.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>I was looking at some of the material that has been provided, and I was surprised to read it.\u00a0I would just like to quote very briefly.\u00a0 There is a\u00a0 newspaper report from Orissa.\u00a0 It says:\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA tribal woman died of starvation in Deogarh on 6th June, 2006.\u00a0 Her six-month-old daughter was admitted in hospital in a critical condition.\u00a0 This was the second starvation death in the district within two months.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This is a\u00a0 report from Orissa.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In Madhya Pradesh, \u201cSix children and a woman died in June, 2006 because of malnutrition.\u00a0 The children were below the age of five, the woman was 22 years old\u00a0They belonged\u00a0 to the Saharia \u00a0tribe and lived in Patalgarh Village of District Sheopur.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, I also have a little quote from\u00a0 The Tribune \u00a0of\u00a0 27th September, 2006, which says: \u201cFour commit suicide due to penury and hunger.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 TheTimes of India \u00a0on 25th September, 2006 reporting a survey on \u2018National Family and Health\u2019 stated,\u00a0 \u201c75 per cent of infants suffer from malnutrition.\u00a0 Most of them are anemic.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, as I said earlier in the context of 9.2 per cent growth in GDP, in the context of 60 years of self-rule and Independence in this nation, these notes in the newspapers are disconcerting.\u00a0 And, it is in this context that the Resolution that is moved by the hon. Member, Shri Naveen Jindal gets great significance, and I know that all our colleagues have supported the Resolution, which I also do, but I would like to mention, in particular, that we need to underscore the significance of this context in the way we are planning, because while right now we may not feel the impact, it is the future of this nation\u00a0 that is to be our focus and we would like the hon. Minister, who himself is an extremely sensitive person,\u00a0 that he would undoubtedly keep this in mind as to how he would plan in terms of the nutrients availability and the food security system in this country.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 To support him, I would like to quote from the National Common Minimum Programme (NCMP) of the UPA.\u00a0 The NCMP of the UPA, in terms\u00a0 of food and nutrition security\u00a0 states:\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe UPA will work out in the next three months, a comprehensive medium-term strategy for food and nutrition security.\u00a0 The objective will be to move towards universal food security overtime if found feasible.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>The same matter goes on, and the UPA Government\u2019s commitment is further stated:\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo strengthen the Public Distribution System, particularly\u00a0 the poorest and the backward blocks of the country, and also involve women\u2019s and ex-servicemen\u2019s cooperatives in this management.\u00a0Special schemes to reach food grains to the most destitute and infirm\u00a0 will be launched. \u201d  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This is the promise that we gave to this nation and through this Parliament in terms of the Government we put together.\u00a0 It is a commitment, and we need to see that it is fulfilled\u00a0 not as a distant dream, not as a pious intent of a possibility, not as a teasing illusion that we give as a promise or a dream to our children, but in terms of realization of a reality that we owe to the children and to the women of this country.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The compassion with which we need to address this issue is missing, and this discussion will perhaps awaken the sensitivities and extend the hand to reach the most in need for nutrition and for food&#8230;\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=DR.%20CHINTA%20MOHAN%20\">DR. CHINTA MOHAN <\/a>(<a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=TIRUPATI\">TIRUPATI<\/a>):\u00a0 Mr. Chairman, Sir, I have a point of order.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN%20\">MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>:\u00a0 What is your point of order?\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=DR.%20CHINTA%20MOHAN%20\">DR. CHINTA MOHAN <\/a>: Sir, there is no quorum in the House and it is such an important issue that we are discussing.\u00a0 I think, it may be postponed for the next week.\n<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN\">MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>:\u00a0All right, you want to raise the issue of quorum. The quorum bell is being rung&#8230;[r64]\u00a0   <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"marker_ref\" href=\"\/search\/?formInput=MR.%20CHAIRMAN%20\">MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: This discussion will continue later.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hon. Members, since there is no quorum, the House stands adjourned to meet on Monday, the 7th May, 2007 at 11.00 a.m.  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p> 17.52 hrs.  The Lok Sabha then adjourned till Eleven of the Clock   <\/p>\n<p>on[r65] Monday, May 7, 2007\/Vaisakha 17, 1929 (Saka).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lok Sabha Debates Further Discussion On The Resolution On Formulation And &#8230; on 4 May, 2007 &gt; Title: Further discussion on the resolution on Formulation and Implementation of Comprehensive Food and Nutrition Security Scheme moved by shri Naveen Jindal on 15.12.2006 (Discussion not concluded). \u00a0 \u00a0 MR. CHAIRMAN\u00a0: Now, we will take up Item No. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-judgements"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Further Discussion On The Resolution On Formulation And ... on 4 May, 2007 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/further-discussion-on-the-resolution-on-formulation-and-on-4-may-2007\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Further Discussion On The Resolution On Formulation And ... on 4 May, 2007 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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