{"id":169648,"date":"2011-01-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-01-20T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sivadas-vs-prabhakaran-on-21-january-2011"},"modified":"2016-02-07T19:58:51","modified_gmt":"2016-02-07T14:28:51","slug":"sivadas-vs-prabhakaran-on-21-january-2011","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sivadas-vs-prabhakaran-on-21-january-2011","title":{"rendered":"Sivadas vs Prabhakaran on 21 January, 2011"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Sivadas vs Prabhakaran on 21 January, 2011<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nCrl.Rev.Pet.No. 2398 of 2004(D)\n\n\n1. SIVADAS, S\/O.NANU.P.V.,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. PRABHAKARAN, KANDATHIL PARAMBU,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. STATE OF KERALA,\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.V.V.RAJA\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.JOHN BRITTO\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.Q.BARKATH ALI\n\n Dated :21\/01\/2011\n\n O R D E R\n                     P.Q.BARKATH ALI, J.\n             =~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=\n                     Crl.R.P. No. 2398 of 2004\n             =~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=\n              Dated this the 21st day of January, 2011\n\n                            O R D E R\n<\/pre>\n<p>      Challenge in this revision petition by the accused is to<\/p>\n<p>the judgment dated November 30, 2002 in C.C.No.129 of 2001<\/p>\n<p>on the file of the Judicial Magistrate of the First      Class,<\/p>\n<p>Ambalappuzha convicting him under section 138 of the<\/p>\n<p>Negotiable Instruments Act and sentencing him to undergo<\/p>\n<p>simple imprisonment for six months by the learned Magistrate<\/p>\n<p>by judgment dated November 30, 2002, which was confirmed<\/p>\n<p>in appeal by the Sessions Court by judgment dated July 7,<\/p>\n<p>2004. Now the accused has come up in revision challenging his<\/p>\n<p>conviction and sentence.\n<\/p>\n<p>     2. The case of the complainant\/1st respondent, as testified<\/p>\n<p>by him as PW1 before the trial court and as stated in the<\/p>\n<p>complaint, was that the accused\/revision petitioner borrowed<\/p>\n<p>Rs.50,000\/- from him and to discharge that liability the<\/p>\n<p>accused issued Ext.P1 cheque dated July 15, 2000 for the said<\/p>\n<p>amount drawn on the Aluva Branch of Federal Bank Ltd. which<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P. No. 2398\/2004       2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>when presented for collection was returned dishonoured for<\/p>\n<p>want of sufficiency of funds in the account of the revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioner\/accused in the bank and that in spite of Ext.P4<\/p>\n<p>notice dated January 17, 2001, the accused\/revision petitioner<\/p>\n<p>did not repay the amount. Therefore, the complainant filed the<\/p>\n<p>complaint before the trial court under section 138 of the<\/p>\n<p>Negotiable Instruments Act.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3. The learned Magistrate, on receipt of the complaint,<\/p>\n<p>recorded the sworn statement of the complainant and took<\/p>\n<p>cognizance of the offence. The accused, on appearance before<\/p>\n<p>the trial court, pleaded not guilty to the charge under section<\/p>\n<p>138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. The complainant was<\/p>\n<p>examined as PW1 and Exts.P1 to P7 were marked on the side<\/p>\n<p>of the prosecution.     When questioned under section 313 of<\/p>\n<p>Cr.P.C. by the learned Magistrate, the accused submitted that<\/p>\n<p>he had taken a loan from Federal Bank for which one Vasanthi<\/p>\n<p>Vijayasingh, who is none other than the aunt of the<\/p>\n<p>complainant, stood as surety, that as security, he issued 6<\/p>\n<p>signed blank cheque leaves to said Vasanthi Vijaysingh and<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P. No. 2398\/2004           3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>that the complainant misused one of those cheque leaves and<\/p>\n<p>created Ext.P1 cheque. Ext.D1 was marked on the side of the<\/p>\n<p>defence.\n<\/p>\n<p>         4. The trial court, on an appreciation of the evidence,<\/p>\n<p>found the accused guilty of the offence punishable under<\/p>\n<p>section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, convicted him<\/p>\n<p>thereunder and sentenced him as aforesaid, which was<\/p>\n<p>confirmed in appeal by the Sessions Court. Now the accused<\/p>\n<p>has come up in revision challenging his conviction and<\/p>\n<p>sentence.\n<\/p>\n<p>         5. Heard learned counsel for the revision petitioner and<\/p>\n<p>learned counsel for the 1st respondent .\n<\/p>\n<p>        6. The following points arise for consideration :<\/p>\n<p>         1)    Whether the conviction of the revision petitioner<br \/>\n               under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments<br \/>\n               Act rendered by the trial court       which was<br \/>\n               confirmed in appeal can be sustained ?\n<\/p>\n<p>         2)    Whether the sentence imposed on the revision<br \/>\n               petitioner\/accused is excessive or unduly harsh ?<\/p>\n<p>         7. The complainant as PW1 testified in a convincing<\/p>\n<p>manner before the trial court regarding the transaction.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P. No. 2398\/2004         4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Nothing was brought out during cross-examination to discredit<\/p>\n<p>his     evidence.     During the   cross-examination    he   has<\/p>\n<p>emphatically denied the suggestion that he has misused any<\/p>\n<p>signed blank cheque. Further his evidence is supported by<\/p>\n<p>Exts.P1 to P7.\n<\/p>\n<p>        8. The case of the revision petitioner\/accused, as stated<\/p>\n<p>by him when questioned under section 313 by the learned<\/p>\n<p>Magistrate, was that for the loan availed of by him from the<\/p>\n<p>Aluva Branch of Federal Bank Ltd. one Vasanthi Vijayasingh<\/p>\n<p>stood as surety and as security he issued six blank signed<\/p>\n<p>cheques to her, that the complainant obtained one of those<\/p>\n<p>cheque from her who is the aunty of the complainant and<\/p>\n<p>created Ext.P1. But no evidence was adduced by the accused<\/p>\n<p>to prove his case.\n<\/p>\n<p>        9. Learned counsel for the revision petitioner\/accused<\/p>\n<p>pointed out that the complainant during cross-examination<\/p>\n<p>admitted that he has obtained cheque Ext.P1 from Vasanthi<\/p>\n<p>Vijayasingh. There is no substance in the above contention. On<\/p>\n<p>going through the cross-examination of PW1, it is seen that<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P. No. 2398\/2004        5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>there was no such admission made by PW1. He has admitted<\/p>\n<p>that Vasanthi Vijayasingh is the aunt of his wife. Further no<\/p>\n<p>evidence was adduced by the accused to prove his case that he<\/p>\n<p>issued any blank signed cheques to the said Vasanthi<\/p>\n<p>Vijayasingh. That being so, the above case put forward by the<\/p>\n<p>accused cannot be believed. That apart the accused has<\/p>\n<p>admitted issuance of Ext.P1 cheque, presumption envisaged<\/p>\n<p>under sections 118 and 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act<\/p>\n<p>is available to the complainant. No reliable evidence was<\/p>\n<p>adduced by the accused to rebut the above presumption. For<\/p>\n<p>all these reasons, I am of the view that the trial court as well<\/p>\n<p>as the appellate court have perfectly justified in accepting the<\/p>\n<p>evidence of PW1 and coming to the conclusion that the<\/p>\n<p>accused has committed the offence punishable under section<\/p>\n<p>138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and convicting him<\/p>\n<p>thereunder.\n<\/p>\n<p>         10. As regards the sentence, the trial court imposed a<\/p>\n<p>sentence of simple imprisonment for six months, which was<\/p>\n<p>confirmed in appeal by the learned Sessions Judge. The<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P. No. 2398\/2004           6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>transaction is of the year 2000. Therefore, a lenient view is<\/p>\n<p>taken and I hold that the sentence of imprisonment till the<\/p>\n<p>rising of court and to pay a compensation of Rs.50,000\/-would<\/p>\n<p>meet the ends of justice.\n<\/p>\n<p>         11. In the result, the revision petition is allowed in part.<\/p>\n<p>The conviction of the revision petitioner\/accused under section<\/p>\n<p>138 of the Act rendered by the trial court, which was<\/p>\n<p>confirmed in appeal is upheld. He is sentenced to undergo till<\/p>\n<p>the rising of court and to pay compensation of Rs.50,000\/- to<\/p>\n<p>the complainant, in default to undergo simple imprisonment<\/p>\n<p>for three months. His bail bonds are cancelled. Three months&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>time is granted for payment of the compensation.<\/p>\n<p>         He shall surrender before the trial court on or before 28-<\/p>\n<p>2-2011 to suffer the sentence.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                       P.Q.BARKATHALI, JUDGE<\/p>\n<p>mn<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P. No. 2398\/2004      7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                 P.Q.BARKATH ALI, J.\n<\/p>\n<p>                          =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=<br \/>\n                                 Crl.A.No. 2398 of 2004<br \/>\n                          =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=<\/p>\n<p>                                      JUDGMENT<br \/>\n                                    21st January,2011<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Sivadas vs Prabhakaran on 21 January, 2011 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM Crl.Rev.Pet.No. 2398 of 2004(D) 1. SIVADAS, S\/O.NANU.P.V., &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. PRABHAKARAN, KANDATHIL PARAMBU, &#8230; Respondent 2. STATE OF KERALA, For Petitioner :SRI.V.V.RAJA For Respondent :SRI.JOHN BRITTO The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice P.Q.BARKATH ALI Dated :21\/01\/2011 O R [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sivadas vs Prabhakaran on 21 January, 2011 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sivadas-vs-prabhakaran-on-21-january-2011\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sivadas vs Prabhakaran on 21 January, 2011 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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