{"id":174078,"date":"2008-03-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-03-11T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-a-ravindran-so-late-achuthan-vs-united-india-insurance-co-ltd-on-12-march-2008"},"modified":"2014-05-06T03:26:03","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T21:56:03","slug":"k-a-ravindran-so-late-achuthan-vs-united-india-insurance-co-ltd-on-12-march-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-a-ravindran-so-late-achuthan-vs-united-india-insurance-co-ltd-on-12-march-2008","title":{"rendered":"K A Ravindran S\/O Late Achuthan vs United India Insurance Co Ltd on 12 March, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">K A Ravindran S\/O Late Achuthan vs United India Insurance Co Ltd on 12 March, 2008<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Chidananda Ullal A.S.Pachhapure<\/div>\n<pre>IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE\nDated this the 12th day of March, \nPRESENT *  \"\n\nTHE HON'BLE MRJUSTICE CHIDANA.'SIj)A:fI::II'.}'I;Ai{'_\"A  \n\nANDV  \n\nTHE HON'BLE MR.JLIs'1'Ic:E As;\n\n  pmarazxpznzawagaznnn\n\n.F'.A.No.11_47' 1\/2065 (Ivuqn X X V\n\nin\n\na.l'\\r'I.\u00abvl' \\4\\('g,'q\n\nK.A.Ravindran,\n\nS _\/ o.lat:e Achuthan,\nAged about63;yjrsw,  '     ;\nWat. No.15',    n'   \n      '\n'A' Main, 4*3!V.c11o$s, ' ' _\nMuneswara \u00ab  -- .9 \nPa1acev:Guttaha1li,_  v \"\n\nB.mg.=a-.'.'*;_*=_1\"e'e- 5.60'  _ \n\n.. Appellant\n\n =  _ (B32: Murthy, Adv. for appellant.)\n\n1.  United; India Insurance Co.Ltd.,\nNc\ufb01i. 8- 11:11 moss,\n Sainpigc road,\n\"_\u00abl\\\/Ialleswaranl,\n\n--  Bangalore -- 560 003.\n\nt11.rr11rIr\\'r|\n\nPfabhunm nu,\n\nAged about 49 yrs.,\n\n1\/A 'T'i'les Factory Road,\nbehind Lakshmi Bakery,\n\n\n\nUppagahalli,\nTumkur -- 572 101.\n\n3. Karunakaran @ Karma,\n\nS\/'o. Mliannan,\n\nAged about 35 yrs.,\n\nNo.33, 431 cross,   \nNagapp street, I\nPalace Guttahalll,\n\nBangalore -- 560 003.  .\n\n w .  e '  .. Respondents<\/pre>\n<p>(By Srl.A.M. Venkatesll,&#8217;   &#8216;1.,,)<\/p>\n<p>This Me.   l&#8217;i&#8217;3{1) of the Motor<br \/>\nVehicles Act, &#8220;l.98.81,;__against timejiudgrnent and award (It. 8-9-<br \/>\nQOOS passer}  :lVIVC No;vv3828l\/ 2001 on t.he \ufb01le of the I Acldl.<br \/>\nSCJ 311d~ &#8211;.Mr:1nber_,&#8211; MAUI&#8217;, &#8220;&#8221;Mett&#8217;opolitan Area, Bangalore,<\/p>\n<p>{SCCI-1:11}: di&#8217;en1i\u00a7sing..etl1e__ claim petition for compensation.<\/p>\n<p>This 4&#8242; lMFA&#8217;V  on for \ufb01nal hearing this day,<\/p>\n<p>A PACHHAPETRE J ,, delivered the following:<\/p>\n<p>. . VT&#8217;\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; JUDGM N1 &#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p>l&#8217;   by the claimant is clireeted :,ag_in.t the<\/p>\n<p>l\ufb02&#8217;1.T(&#8220;&#8216;i<\/p>\n<p>.lV1VLa NO. 823f2001<\/p>\n<p>E<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">5<\/span><br \/>\nIII<br \/>\n1* 9&#8242;-\n<\/p>\n<p>D<br \/>\nE:\n<\/p>\n<p>21.<br \/>\nna<br \/>\n5:\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\nE3.\n<\/p>\n<p>*1.\n<\/p>\n<p>Fa-\n<\/p>\n<p>CO<br \/>\nI<br \/>\nQ3<br \/>\nI<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">10<\/span><br \/>\nCD<br \/>\nCD<br \/>\n&#8216;CH<br \/>\nE5&#8242;<br \/>\nOJ<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;_dit~&#8217;.ni5_ssi11g the claim of the appellant.<\/p>\n<p>2. The facts relevant for the purpose of this appeal are as<\/p>\n<p>under :\n<\/p>\n<p>That on 24-6-98, an accident occu1&#8217;1&#8217;ecl\u00bb,&#8217;p:.&#8221;&#8216;&#8211;v\u00a7.rhen the<br \/>\nclaimant &#8211; petitioner was carrying the  Ea..pt1r11&#8217;ee<br \/>\nwheeler auto bearing registration<br \/>\nhired by the clainiatnt. It is<br \/>\nthe vehi&#8221;ie dr&#8221;ve it &#8216;&#8221;1 a&#8217;.1fashVlland~&#8211;   and<br \/>\ncaused the accident. The   in the<br \/>\nsaid accident and  for coniperisation. He<\/p>\n<p>contended that the  1*&#8221;tol&#8217;3..&#8217;are the ins1h&#8217;er, owner<\/p>\n<p>and driver _~:esrYe\u00a2;i:i&#8217;.IeiI;. 31 .r3;ft.er.t.*ie&#8221;11e*.-ice cf the &#8220;&#8221;&#8221;tion, the<br \/>\n. &#8216;5&#8217; V , H :_ , &#8216; PC<\/p>\n<p>ex parte,iiiii&#8217;1e;%ea.e~ appeared and \ufb01led objections<br \/>\ndenyhrg urasii  driving and also quantum of<\/p>\n<p>compensation Aeiaimed as highly exhorbitant and r-1r.,i&#8217;t.a.1&#8243;y.<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;DVI.ii&#8217;i11g7tiiI.e&#8217; eourse of _.non&#8230;ry, .he elmiauet. e&#8221;amined himself<\/p>\n<p> PL?! .1. , &#8220;fjd D&#8221;-Ash:\n<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>akh Ahmed as P.W.2, and in the<\/p>\n<p>evide11c_e,&#8217; gndtinaarked Ex.P.1 to 13.37. The respondents did not<\/p>\n<p>it  jlead arty: evidence. On the basis of the material placed on<\/p>\n<p>i&#8217; . l reecrcl, though the Tribunal came to the concluei_n tl.a- the<br \/>\nit &#8221; -accident was the t- the rae&#8230; and negligent d*i'&#8221;&#8216;ig of the<\/p>\n<p>driver {3-&#8216;&#8211;&#8216; reepunu ut , held that the appellant is the owner of<\/p>\n<p>the vehicle in View of the information contained in the first<\/p>\n<p>ad<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">4<\/span><br \/>\ninforma\ufb01on report gfdisnlissed the claim of the apt .._1=.a_nt<br \/>\non the grcund that he was the owner of t.r&#8217;e:&#8217;j~vft*&#8217;a1&#8242;&#8221;-1&#8242; 1n<\/p>\n<p>question and that he has no authenticity -ecisim<\/p>\n<p>compensation. Aggrieved by t11ere_iection oi\u00b0&#8217;eet11eVpet&#8217;1tion,u &#8216;the._<\/p>\n<p>claimant is before this Court in <\/p>\n<p>LL<br \/>\n7&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>-13<br \/>\n:4<br \/>\nti?&#8217;<br \/>\n&#8216;5<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">55<\/span><br \/>\nCE<br \/>\n313&#8242;<br \/>\n{D<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">93<\/span><br \/>\nC1.\n<\/p>\n<p>:3&#8242;-\n<\/p>\n<p>En<br \/>\nHE&#8217;<br \/>\nE:\n<\/p>\n<p> are * H<br \/>\n. 3;,<br \/>\n&#8220;3<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">5<\/span><br \/>\nad<br \/>\n&#8217;23<br \/>\n:\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n#4<br \/>\n&#8220;P<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">5<\/span><br \/>\nCD<br \/>\nW<br \/>\n&#8220;D<br \/>\nTa?\n<\/p>\n<p>E<br \/>\nH<\/p>\n<p>and the respondent.  1_1aVe_perused\u00bbthc..records, i. e. the FIR\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ex.P. 1 and also.  produced. It is true<\/p>\n<p>that the &#8220;report_;isV.1odgec1 by the complainant<\/p>\n<p>|._|o<\/p>\n<p>and there..is&#8217;j;ref&#8221;e\u00a7:&#8221;e11cep &#8216;that&#8221;i&#8217;1e&#8221;is the own_.r of th.. ante 1&#8217;1<br \/>\nquesti:c_n.&#8221; :_Thi_s&#8217;  d&#8221;&#8221;:i*d hr&#8217; the claimallt in the<\/p>\n<p>pleadings,tso* also   evidence. He has inlpleaded the<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; v  owner; ._of the tie \ufb01\ufb02l\ufb01 as the second respondent and the<\/p>\n<p>   though served has not appeared. The<\/p>\n<p>clminant, &#8216;is. in his evid .:n_ce t_hs_.; he in: not we cwner<\/p>\n<p> of the_&#8217;;:iehie1e and me Insure&#8221;   has not denied the<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;7&#8217;_cwnersi&#8217;\ufb02p of second respondent. If really the vehicle was not<\/p>\n<p>&#8221;  voivnecl by the second respondent, the insurer could have<\/p>\n<p>produced the insurance policy to show or prove that the<\/p>\n<p>hiclei Sc ..-1e D &#8220;&#8212;m&#8217;cduc..icn<\/p>\n<p>claimant was the owner of the v<\/p>\n<p>of the Insurance policy by the Insurance Co.,  in its<br \/>\ncustody, leads to an adverse inference  gas&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>speci\ufb01cally made a claim that the $0-G\ufb02lti.V1235-&#8216;,}}*C!ll{.1t&#8217;.l1ij&#8221;&#8216;1&#8242;&#8221;. {hie<\/p>\n<p>owner, the mere fact th-&#8220;t. 1 re is a r,ei&#8217;erence.&#8221;of&#8217; iliisi-slowrne1&#8217;ship 5<\/p>\n<p>in the first iriformatiori report in  is, suiiicient<br \/>\nto reject his claim on the groiind that   owner. The<br \/>\nparties could have  &#8216;Registration Certificate,<\/p>\n<p>insurance policy and  &#8216; -ot11c33&#8217;\\\u00bb&#8230;4g1LiCL.rne11. to prove me<\/p>\n<p>5.  it _ii.his&#8217;,.:_itl1e elahnant had sustained injuries<br \/>\nand it is   &#8216;does not know the contents of the<\/p>\n<p>first ;infor1nation_V&#8217;repoit __nd he had not ..1struet=&gt;&#8217;l th&#8221; an&#8221; &#8216;r,<\/p>\n<p>iifthoaii. is :~,\u00a7-me-~ vi&#8217; th&#8221; venic e. it is well established principle<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;C31&#8221; &#8220;ti\u00a7iat._ first information report is not a substantial<\/p>\n<p> pu..rpose&#8221;&#8216; of corroboration, or contradiction and not to ascel.<\/p>\n<p>piece. of evidence and it has to be looked into only for the<\/p>\n<p>1&#8221;?\n<\/p>\n<p>_  the Conte1&#8217;1ts independ 2J:1t&#8211;1yi In that new of i&#8221;.i&#8221;i&#8221; ni-&#8220;t&#8221;r, t&#8217;1e<\/p>\n<p>~ &#8221; &#8220;a&#8221;pproach oi&#8217; the &#8216;i&#8217;ribunal in accepting the contents of the first<\/p>\n<p>iiiformation report is wholly illegal and improper. In the<\/p>\n<p>:&gt;(<\/p>\n<p>\\&#8217;H<\/p>\n<p>ISM<\/p>\n<p>circumstances, the \ufb01nding of the Tribunal in \ufb02iiaseegard has<\/p>\n<p>to be set aside and accordingly, it is set aside~:~&#8212; f  it<\/p>\n<p>C3&#8217;<br \/>\n1:-\n<\/p>\n<p>an\n<\/p>\n<p>-5<\/p>\n<p>. 11<\/p>\n<p>.egards the r-&#8220;eh -&#8220;&#8216;&#8221;}\u00bbc&#8217;1 1-g&#8217;1=c+e.m: _ch&#8211;&#8216;&#8211;ixiing__  Issu.e.i<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>0.1, the Tribtlnal has answered &#8220;theissue&#8217;in.a\ufb02ir1t;ative&#8217;;&#8217; And<\/p>\n<p>that \ufb01nding is not challenged&#8217; the Ins-3<\/p>\n<p>mc:u~1\u00bbea the expenses. The<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8221;ri&#8217;Duna1 haci&#8217;i:.a.;&#8221;g1ut}&#8217;itokansx\ufb01fer that issue, by appreciating the<\/p>\n<p>mate1jia1_ o191&#8217;i&#8217;i7ifeetird &#8216;xai&#8217;1\u00a31__ -give a \ufb01nding and would have<br \/>\nquanti\ufb01ed the&#8221;. ame.Lii&#8217;1t.u&#8217; of compensation for which the<\/p>\n<p>claimant was ..ei&#8217;1titleii, in case he was nut the ewner of the<\/p>\n<p>?\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;*.*&#8217;.Shi{&#8216;:l8..i. Ag&#8217;-3&#8211;i&#8221;\u00ab.tl1e &#8216;I&#8217;1&#8217;ihu'&#8221;a1 hes&#8217; Tt given its \ufb01nding on the<\/p>\n<p> _oi&#8221;.i&#8217;V;&#8217;co-mpensation, we are of the opinion that the<\/p>\n<p>n1atter&#8217;&#8211;.&#8217;has&#8221;&#8221;to be remitted back to the Tribunal.<\/p>\n<p>,1 .V&#8221;&#8217;.&#8217;<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1e matter is remitted back<br \/>\nto the Triburial, with a direction to dispose of the case in<\/p>\n<p>accordance with law by giving an opportuiiity to both the<\/p>\n<p>(&gt;6,<\/p>\n<p>parties to lead additional evidence on tlid q&#8217;Li,:6&#8242;:ss&#8217;itiQl1 of<\/p>\n<p>ownership of the vehicle involved in the  <\/p>\n<p>giving a finding as regards thg-2&#8242; dtianiztiin ,  <\/p>\n<p>Further, the &#8216;I&#8217;ribu1,ai is _1irt:..t..d ta \ufb01sspese cf the sa\u00e9.&#8217;ew&#8217;it.&#8221;1in<\/p>\n<p>1._1_<\/p>\n<p> m&#8221;nths from &#8220;T: Clatf: ofc-a.i3i1n1t1nic\u00a3itio1i.&#8217;%3f i\ufb01his order.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court K A Ravindran S\/O Late Achuthan vs United India Insurance Co Ltd on 12 March, 2008 Author: Chidananda Ullal A.S.Pachhapure IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE Dated this the 12th day of March, PRESENT * &#8221; THE HON&#8217;BLE MRJUSTICE CHIDANA.&#8217;SIj)A:fI::II&#8217;.}&#8217;I;Ai{&#8216;_&#8221;A ANDV THE HON&#8217;BLE MR.JLIs&#8217;1&#8217;Ic:E As; pmarazxpznzawagaznnn .F&#8217;.A.No.11_47&#8242; 1\/2065 (Ivuqn X [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-174078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>K A Ravindran S\/O Late Achuthan vs United India Insurance Co Ltd on 12 March, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-a-ravindran-so-late-achuthan-vs-united-india-insurance-co-ltd-on-12-march-2008\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"K A Ravindran S\/O Late Achuthan vs United India Insurance Co Ltd on 12 March, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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