{"id":17796,"date":"2009-03-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-03-15T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/surjitsing-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-16-march-2009"},"modified":"2017-08-08T00:15:20","modified_gmt":"2017-08-07T18:45:20","slug":"surjitsing-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-16-march-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/surjitsing-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-16-march-2009","title":{"rendered":"Surjitsing vs The State Of Maharashtra on 16 March, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Bombay High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Surjitsing vs The State Of Maharashtra on 16 March, 2009<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: Nishita Mhatre, B.R. Gavai<\/div>\n<pre>                              1\n\n\n\n\n         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY\n\n                   BENCH AT AURANGABAD.\n\n\n\n\n                                                                   \n              WRIT PETITION NO.991 OF 2009.\n\n\n\n\n                                           \n    Surjitsing s\/o Kanaksing Zalte,\n    Age: 20 years, Occ: Student,\n    R\/o: Anjale, Tal.&amp; Dist.Dhule.\n\n                                  ....    PETITIONER.\n\n\n\n\n                                          \n                   VERSUS\n\n    1.     The State of Maharashtra,\n           Through Principal Secretary,\n           Social Justice &amp; Special\n\n\n\n\n                                 \n           Assistance Department,\n           Mantralaya Extension, Mumbai 32.\n\n    2.\n                    \n           Divisional Caste Certificate\n           Verification Committee No.2,\n           Nashik, at Dhule, Dist.Dhule.\n                   \n    3.     Gangamai College of Engineering\n           Nagaon, Tq. &amp; Dist.Dhule,\n           Through its Principal.\n\n    4.     North Maharashtra University\n      \n\n\n           U.M.V.Nagar, Jalgaon, Dist.Jalgaon,\n           Through its Registrar.\n   \n\n\n\n                                  ....   RESPONDENTS.\n                                         RESPONDENTS\n\n                           ...\n    Mr.P.R.Patil, Advocate for the petitioner.\n\n\n\n\n\n    Mr.K.J.Ghute-Patil, AGP for respondent Nos. 1 and\n    2.\n                           ...\n\n             CORAM: SMT.NISHITA MHATRE &amp;\n                    B.R.GAVAI, JJ.\n<\/pre>\n<p>             DATE : 16th March, 2009.\n<\/p>\n<p>    ORAL JUDGMENT(Per: Smt.Nishita Mhatre,J.):\n<\/p>\n<p>    1.     Rule.   Rule made returnable forth with, by<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                           ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    consent.\n<\/p>\n<p>    2.       By     this      petition,          the     petitioner           has<\/p>\n<p>    challenged          the order of the Scrutiny Committee by<\/p>\n<p>    which     the caste claim of &#8220;Rajput Bhamta&#8221; (Vimukta<\/p>\n<p>    Jatis) has been invalidated.\n<\/p>\n<p>    3.      The petitioner was born on 23rd March,                         1989.<\/p>\n<pre>\n\n    He     was admitted to a school which he left on                          5th\n\n    August,       1999.         The     school     leaving       certificate\n\n\n\n\n                                               \n    issued     to       him     indicated that he          was      a     \"Hindu\n\n    Bhamta        Rajput\".\n                               ig     The    petitioner       applied         for\n\n    validation          of his caste certificate after he                     was\n                             \n<\/pre>\n<p>    selected for the first year Mechanical Engineering<\/p>\n<p>    Course     with       the     respondent No.3         College.            His<\/p>\n<p>    results       for     the     first year       were       not       declared<\/p>\n<p>    because the respondent No.2-Scrutiny Committee had<\/p>\n<p>    not     validated         his caste claim.          The     petitioner,<\/p>\n<p>    then     filed Writ Petition No.5077\/2008 before this<\/p>\n<p>    Court     for       a declaration of his results                 for      the<\/p>\n<p>    first year.          The writ petition was allowed and the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner&#8217;s           results          were       directed         to      be<\/p>\n<p>    provisionally          declared.        It was further           directed<\/p>\n<p>    that he would be entitled to provisional admission<\/p>\n<p>    if     he was found to be successful.                 This direction<\/p>\n<p>    was     subject to the issuance of the caste validity<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                           ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    certificate          in    the   petitioner&#8217;s favour           by     the<\/p>\n<p>    Scrutiny       Committee.        It was also made clear              that<\/p>\n<p>    if     the     petitioner&#8217;s       claim was rejected           by     the<\/p>\n<p>    Committee he would claim no equity.\n<\/p>\n<p>    4.      The Scrutiny Committee, after considering the<\/p>\n<p>    report       of the Home Enquiry and the Vigilance Cell<\/p>\n<p>    report,       besides      other documents produced by                the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner,          has   negatived       the    claim      of       the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner.           The Scrutiny Committee held that the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner had not been able to establish that his<\/p>\n<p>    caste<\/p>\n<p>                 was &#8220;Rajput Bhamta&#8221; and not &#8220;Rajput&#8221;.                    The<\/p>\n<p>    Scrutiny       Committee while relying on the                decision<\/p>\n<p>    of the Supreme Court in the case of Kumari Madhuri<\/p>\n<p>    Patil     and       another V\/s Addl.Commissioner,               Tribal<\/p>\n<p>    Development          and   others    reported       in     1995       (2)<\/p>\n<p>    Bom.C.R.690, held that the petitioner had not been<\/p>\n<p>    able     to establish his case.            It was held that the<\/p>\n<p>    Home     Enquiry also did not conclusively prove                      the<\/p>\n<p>    social       status of the petitioner of being from the<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;Rajput       Bhamta&#8221;      tribe.    The    Scrutiny       Committee<\/p>\n<p>    took      into        consideration        the    various           other<\/p>\n<p>    documents          filed   by the petitioner including                the<\/p>\n<p>    validity       certificates       issued      in favour        of     one<\/p>\n<p>    Yogini       Santoshkumar        Rajput and      Bhagwan       Narsing<\/p>\n<p>    Zalte,       who     the   petitioner       claims,      were         his<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                       ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                   4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    cousins.            The        Committee discarded             the      validity<\/p>\n<p>    certificates              as     it     was       of the     view     that       the<\/p>\n<p>    aforesaid           persons         were not &#8220;blood relations&#8221;                     in<\/p>\n<p>    terms of the G.R.                   dated 22.08.2007.\n<\/p>\n<p>    5.      The        learned          Advocate        for     the     petitioner,<\/p>\n<p>    submits           that     no Research Officer was                   associated<\/p>\n<p>    with        the     Scrutiny Committee and, therefore,                           the<\/p>\n<p>    order        of the Scrutiny Committee is without merit.\n<\/p>\n<p>    It     is     further           submitted           that     when       validity<\/p>\n<p>    certificates have been issued in favour of Bhagwan<\/p>\n<p>    Narsing<\/p>\n<p>                      Zalte and Yogini Santoshmumar Rajput, the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner           also       should have been granted such                       a<\/p>\n<p>    certificate              as he had a common ancestor with                        the<\/p>\n<p>    aforesaid           two persons.            The learned Advocate then<\/p>\n<p>    submitted that the Scrutiny Committee has erred in<\/p>\n<p>    taking into account the extract from the Birth and<\/p>\n<p>    Death        Register          with respect to the                petitioner&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>    great        grandfather            Chindha        Khushal        wherein        his<\/p>\n<p>    caste has been shown as &#8220;Rajput&#8221;.                           He submits that<\/p>\n<p>    the     petitioner&#8217;s             own school leaving                certificate<\/p>\n<p>    indicated           that       he     was         &#8220;Rajput     Bhamta&#8221;          and,<\/p>\n<p>    therefore,           he        should     have        been        granted        the<\/p>\n<p>    validity           certificate          by the Scrutiny             Committee.\n<\/p>\n<p>    The     learned advocate points out that in the                                case<\/p>\n<p>    of     Kumari Madhuri Patil (Supra) the Supreme Court<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    had very clearly laid down that a Research Officer<\/p>\n<p>    must     be    associated with the proceedings                     of      the<\/p>\n<p>    Scrutiny       Committee and since in the present                       case<\/p>\n<p>    this     has    not       been        done,   the   enquiry          stands<\/p>\n<p>    vitiated.\n<\/p>\n<p>    6.     Reliance is placed by the learned Advocate for<\/p>\n<p>    the     petitioner         on the judgment of           the      Division<\/p>\n<p>    Bench     of this Court in the case of Yatin Nilkanth<\/p>\n<p>    Bastav     V\/s Executive Magistrate &amp; others reported<\/p>\n<p>    in     2003(6) Bom.C.R.334 and on the decision in the<\/p>\n<p>    case of Mahadeorao Shamrao Rajput V\/s The State of<\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra and others (Writ Petition No.4352\/1984<\/p>\n<p>    which     was decided by Division Bench of this Court<\/p>\n<p>    on    23rd     February,         1988 to      submit      that       merely<\/p>\n<p>    because       the    Caste       of     the    petitioner&#8217;s           great<\/p>\n<p>    grandfather         was    recorded as &#8220;Rajput&#8221; it did                     not<\/p>\n<p>    necessarily         mean    that the petitioner was                  not     a<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;Rajput       Bhamta&#8221;.      The other judgment cited by the<\/p>\n<p>    learned       Advocate      is     in the case         of    Umraosingh<\/p>\n<p>    Jaisingh Chamargore V\/s The Dean, Medical College,<\/p>\n<p>    Aurangabad          &amp;     others         reported         in       1999(1)<\/p>\n<p>    Bom.C.R.810,<br \/>\n    Bom.C.R.810         to submit that an opportunity should<\/p>\n<p>    be    given to the petitioner once more to establish<\/p>\n<p>    the tribe claim.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                           ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                              6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    7.     The       learned Advocate has also relied on                        the<\/p>\n<p>    judgment         in the case of Jaydeo Mahadeo Parate V\/s<\/p>\n<p>    State       of    Maharashtra          and     others       reported          in<\/p>\n<p>    2006(Supp.) Bom.C.R.              448 of the Division Bench of<\/p>\n<p>    this court to which one of us (B.R.Gavai,J.) was a<\/p>\n<p>    party to submit that he should be given benefit of<\/p>\n<p>    the admission granted to him instead of cancelling<\/p>\n<p>    the    same       if we concurr with the findings of                        the<\/p>\n<p>    Scrutiny Committee.\n<\/p>\n<p>    8.     On the other hand, the learned AGP                        appearing<\/p>\n<p>    for the respondent No.2-Scrutiny Committee submits<\/p>\n<p>    that the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case<\/p>\n<p>    of    Kumari       Madhuri Patil (supra) does not in                        any<\/p>\n<p>    way    advance        the      case     of    the    petitioner.              He<\/p>\n<p>    submits       that       all    the      requirements           of     Kumari<\/p>\n<p>    Madhuri       Patil&#8217;s case as stipulated by the Supreme<\/p>\n<p>    Court,      have      been considered while               enacting          the<\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra          Scheduled        Castes, Scheduled              Tribes,<\/p>\n<p>    Denotified           Tribes,      (Vimukta          Jatis),          Nomadic<\/p>\n<p>    Tribes,          Other      Backward         Classes      and        Special<\/p>\n<p>    Backward         Category      (Regulation          of    Issuance          and<\/p>\n<p>    Verification of ) Caste Certificate Act, 2000.                                He<\/p>\n<p>    submits       that all the enquiries are now                     conducted<\/p>\n<p>    by    the     Scrutiny Committee in accordance                       and      in<\/p>\n<p>    consonance         with     the       aforesaid      enactment.             The<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                             ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    learned       Advocate          points         out that      the      Scrutiny<\/p>\n<p>    Committee          has appreciated the evidence on                        record<\/p>\n<p>    in     its     proper          perspective        and,      therefore,           no<\/p>\n<p>    interference             is     called for by this court in                    its<\/p>\n<p>    writ     jurisdiction.               The       learned    Advocate            then<\/p>\n<p>    points       out     that each case of validation must                           be<\/p>\n<p>    considered          on        its   own     merits and          it    was      not<\/p>\n<p>    necessary          that because one of the members of                          the<\/p>\n<p>    family         had       been       granted       a      certificate             of<\/p>\n<p>    validation          of        the   caste claim          that      the       other<\/p>\n<p>    members       would           automatically be entitled                 to     the<\/p>\n<p>    same.\n<\/p>\n<p>                  He submits that it is for the applicant to<\/p>\n<p>    prove        his caste claim rather than contending that<\/p>\n<p>    he should be treated at par with the other members<\/p>\n<p>    of     his     family.          As regards the judgment                 in     the<\/p>\n<p>    case     of     Yatin          Nilkanth         Bastav      V\/s      Executive<\/p>\n<p>    Magistrate          &amp; others (supra), the learned Advocate<\/p>\n<p>    submits       that        this      judgment does not              take       into<\/p>\n<p>    account       the decision of the Supreme Court in                             the<\/p>\n<p>    case     of     State          of Maharashtra         V\/s       Milind.          He<\/p>\n<p>    further       submits that when the Caste of the                             great<\/p>\n<p>    grandfather          of       the    petitioner was            recorded          as<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;Rajput&#8221;,          the petitioner could not claim that                           he<\/p>\n<p>    was     a &#8220;Rajput Bhamta&#8221;.                 The document was pre 1960<\/p>\n<p>    i.e.         when    the        &#8220;Rajput         Bhamta&#8221;      tribe        became<\/p>\n<p>    entitled       to reservations.                The document being                of<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                           8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    1935,       has a greater probative value according                         to<\/p>\n<p>    the     learned A.G.P.            As regards the requirement of<\/p>\n<p>    the association of the Research Officer along with<\/p>\n<p>    the     Scrutiny      Committee, as held in the                  case       of<\/p>\n<p>    Kumari Madhuri Patil (supra), the learned Advocate<\/p>\n<p>    submits      that     the enquiry has been              conducted           in<\/p>\n<p>    accordance         with the aforesaid Act and                therefore,<\/p>\n<p>    no    fault could be found with the constitution                            of<\/p>\n<p>    the Scrutiny Committee.\n<\/p>\n<p>    9.      In the present case, the petitioner&#8217;s                        school<\/p>\n<p>    leaving<\/p>\n<p>                 certificate indicates that his caste                         was<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;Hindu      Bhamta Rajput&#8221;.          The petitioner&#8217;s              cousins<\/p>\n<p>    Bhagwan      Narsing        Zalte     and     Yogini      Santoshkumar<\/p>\n<p>    Rajput        had     obtained            validity        certificates<\/p>\n<p>    indicating          their     Caste         was   &#8220;Rajput        Bhamta&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>    However,      as     seen from the genealogy produced                       by<\/p>\n<p>    the     petitioner,         the      relationship         between         the<\/p>\n<p>    aforesaid      two persons and the petitioner, is                         too<\/p>\n<p>    distant for the Scrutiny Committee to have granted<\/p>\n<p>    the     Caste validity certificate to the                    petitioner<\/p>\n<p>    on    the     basis of their certificates.                  Chimna        was<\/p>\n<p>    their common ancestor.              He had two sons Vijaysingh<\/p>\n<p>    and     Khushalsingh.        Bhagwan is from the lineage of<\/p>\n<p>    Vijaysingh while Yogini and the petitioner are the<\/p>\n<p>    descendants of Khushalsingh.                 Khushalsingh had two<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                           ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    sons     Mohan     and     Chindha.          Yogini was          the        great<\/p>\n<p>    granddaughter of Mohan who was the step-brother of<\/p>\n<p>    Chindha.         The petitioner is the great grandson of<\/p>\n<p>    Chindha.         Thus,     it is obvious that                 though        they<\/p>\n<p>    have     a common ancestor, the petitioner would                              not<\/p>\n<p>    be     entitled     to any benefit only because                        of     the<\/p>\n<p>    fact     that     these        two     persons       had        their       Caste<\/p>\n<p>    certificates             validated.               The           petitioner&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>    relationship       is too distant from both Bhagwan                             or<\/p>\n<p>    Yogini.         He must, therefore, prove                   independently<\/p>\n<p>    that he is entitled to the validity certificate.\n<\/p>\n<p>    10.      We have not been shown the reasons for which<\/p>\n<p>    the     certificates of validity were issued to these<\/p>\n<p>    two     persons     by     the         Scrutiny       Committee              and,<\/p>\n<p>    therefore,         it     is     difficult           to         accept        the<\/p>\n<p>    submissions       of      the        learned      Advocate           for      the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner        that he is also entitled to a validity<\/p>\n<p>    certificate.       In our view, therefore, the Scrutiny<\/p>\n<p>    Committee        has rightly discarded the                    certificates<\/p>\n<p>    issued     in favour of Bhagwan and Yogini for                            being<\/p>\n<p>    the     basis     on     which         the     petitioner          would        be<\/p>\n<p>    entitled to the Caste validity certificate.\n<\/p>\n<p>    11.      The     learned        Advocate       for        the     petitioner<\/p>\n<p>    points out that the petitioner&#8217;s great grandfather<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    i.e.      Chindha&#8217;s birth extract indicates that                           his<\/p>\n<p>    Caste     was &#8220;Rajput&#8221;.             He points out that it was an<\/p>\n<p>    old,     pre Constitution document.                   He submits         that<\/p>\n<p>    the     term     &#8220;Bhamta&#8221; may have been                excluded        while<\/p>\n<p>    recording        the        Caste     of the     petitioner&#8217;s          great<\/p>\n<p>    grandfather           in     the birth extract since it was                   a<\/p>\n<p>    derogatory           term.        He has placed reliance on                the<\/p>\n<p>    judgment        of the High Court in the case of Mahadeo<\/p>\n<p>    Shamrao        Rajput        V\/s The State of Maharashtra                  and<\/p>\n<p>    others (Writ Petition No.4352\/1984).                       The Division<\/p>\n<p>    Bench     of this Court, while considering the                         case,<\/p>\n<p>    where<\/p>\n<p>              the petitioner claimed that he belonged                            to<\/p>\n<p>    the     &#8220;Rajput           Bhamta&#8221;     Caste     has     observed         that<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;Bhamta&#8221;        is        a term of abuse and it was for                 this<\/p>\n<p>    reason that the term &#8220;Bhamta&#8221; was not shown in the<\/p>\n<p>    record     of        the     Birth and        Death    Register.            The<\/p>\n<p>    submission           of     the     learned      Advocate       for         the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner           is     without     any merit.       It     was      only<\/p>\n<p>    after     the Presidential Order of 1960 that &#8220;Rajput<\/p>\n<p>    Bhamta&#8221;        tribe        was     conferred    the     status        of     a<\/p>\n<p>    Scheduled        Tribe entitled to the reservations.                         It<\/p>\n<p>    was     only after independence that it was felt that<\/p>\n<p>    the     word &#8220;Bhamta&#8221; should not be used as it was                            a<\/p>\n<p>    term of abuse or in any case was derogatory.                             When<\/p>\n<p>    the     Caste        of the petitioner&#8217;s great               grandfather<\/p>\n<p>    was     recorded in 1935 there was no question of not<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                            ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    including           the      word &#8220;Bhamta&#8221;, if indeed,                he     did<\/p>\n<p>    belong         to        the     &#8220;Rajput        Bhamta&#8221;    tribe.            The<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner&#8217;s              school leaving certificate has                   been<\/p>\n<p>    issued        in 1999, indicating that he belongs to the<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;Rajput        Bhamta&#8221;          tribe.     It is, therefore,               quite<\/p>\n<p>    possible that it was only in order to avail of the<\/p>\n<p>    benefits           of     reservations that         the      petitioner&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>    Caste        was        shown     as &#8220;Rajput Bhamta&#8221;           instead         of<\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;Rajput&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>    12.     In the case of Yatin Nilkanth Bastav (Supra),<\/p>\n<p>    the     Division<\/p>\n<p>                                 Bench of this Court has            held        that<\/p>\n<p>    rejecting           a claim of the petitioner in that                       case<\/p>\n<p>    that     he belonged to the &#8220;Mahadeo Koli&#8221; tribe only<\/p>\n<p>    on     the     ground           that his father&#8217;s         school        record<\/p>\n<p>    showed that he was a &#8220;Koli&#8221; and not &#8220;Mahadeo Koli&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>    was     unacceptable.                 It was held that the            general<\/p>\n<p>    description             of      the    genus does not        exclude         any<\/p>\n<p>    particular              specie and, therefore, merely                 because<\/p>\n<p>    the      certificate              described        the       petitioner&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>    ancestor           as     &#8220;Koli&#8221; it can not be            presumed          that<\/p>\n<p>    they     were not &#8220;Mahadeo Koli&#8221;.                  We are afraid that<\/p>\n<p>    it is not possible to accept this conclusion drawn<\/p>\n<p>    by     the     Division Bench of this Court, in view                           of<\/p>\n<p>    the     later judgments of the Supreme Court and                             the<\/p>\n<p>    High     Court.              Besides, Kolis are classified as                   a<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    Special          Backward class while Mahadeo Kolis are                         a<\/p>\n<p>    Scheduled             Tribe.      The judgment therefore              appears<\/p>\n<p>    to be per incuriam.\n<\/p>\n<p>    13.     Insofar as the reliance placed by the learned<\/p>\n<p>    counsel          for the petitioner, on the case of Jaydeo<\/p>\n<p>    Mahadeo Parate V\/s State of Maharashtra (supra) is<\/p>\n<p>    concerned, we find that the same is misplaced.                                 In<\/p>\n<p>    the     said case, this Court has considered the case<\/p>\n<p>    of     a    person who was employed from                   the      category<\/p>\n<p>    reserved          for       Scheduled      Tribes, claiming              to    be<\/p>\n<p>    belonging             to<\/p>\n<p>                                the     &#8220;Halba&#8221;    Tribe.        Taking           into<\/p>\n<p>    consideration               the   peculiar        facts      relating          to<\/p>\n<p>    position          of       &#8220;Halba      Koshtis&#8221;    in     the     Vidharbha<\/p>\n<p>    Region,          in        view of the judgment of the              Division<\/p>\n<p>    Bench       of this Court, in the case of Abhay                         Parate<\/p>\n<p>    V\/s        State       of     Maharashtra         reported        in       1984<\/p>\n<p>    Mh.L.J.289            and the fact that the said controversy<\/p>\n<p>    was    put       to        rest   by    the    Apex     Court       on     20th<\/p>\n<p>    November,         2000 by a decision in the case of State<\/p>\n<p>    of     Maharashtra V\/s Milind (supra), and in view of<\/p>\n<p>    the    protection             granted by the Apex Court in                    the<\/p>\n<p>    said       case, this Court has held that the                       services<\/p>\n<p>    of     the petitioner were entitled to be                       protected.\n<\/p>\n<p>    This       was    because he was appointed much prior                          to<\/p>\n<p>    the    date       of the said judgment delivered                      by      the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                         13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    Apex     Court.       In any event, the Court had found in<\/p>\n<p>    the said case that the petitioner has not played a<\/p>\n<p>    fraud        by producing a false certificate.            In     that<\/p>\n<p>    view of the matter, we find that the said judgment<\/p>\n<p>    is     not     applicable     to the facts of      the      present<\/p>\n<p>    case.\n<\/p>\n<p>    14.      In     our     view, the    Scrutiny   Committee          has<\/p>\n<p>    correctly held that the petitioner does not belong<\/p>\n<p>    to     the &#8220;Rajput Bhamta&#8221; tribe.         The mere fact that<\/p>\n<p>    the     Research Officer was not associated with                   the<\/p>\n<p>    Scrutiny       Committee,<br \/>\n                             ig   would not    invalidate          their<\/p>\n<p>    order.         It cannot be doubted that the enquiry has<\/p>\n<p>    been     conducted in accordance with the             provisions<\/p>\n<p>    of     the aforesaid Act and, therefore, the order of<\/p>\n<p>    the     Scrutiny       Committee must be up held.              Cogent<\/p>\n<p>    reasons       have     been   given by    the   Committee          for<\/p>\n<p>    discarding          the documents on which the        petitioner<\/p>\n<p>    relied       for     establishing his claim.       He has        also<\/p>\n<p>    failed the affinity test.\n<\/p>\n<p>    15.      The        submission of the learned Advocate             for<\/p>\n<p>    the     petitioner       that the    petitioner&#8217;s       admission<\/p>\n<p>    should         be     protected,    is   also    without           any<\/p>\n<p>    substance.           In the earlier petition filed by              the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner,          this Court had made it clear by             it&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                   14<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    order     dated        26th August, 2008 in                    Writ      Petition<\/p>\n<p>    No.5077\/2008               that        the         admission           and        the<\/p>\n<p>    declaration           of     the       result was          provisional            and<\/p>\n<p>    subject        to     the issuance of the Caste                       validation<\/p>\n<p>    certificate           in favour of the petitioner.                         In     the<\/p>\n<p>    present        case,        we     are       not    impressed          with       the<\/p>\n<p>    submissions           of     the       learned           Advocate        for      the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner            that        he     should          be    permitted            to<\/p>\n<p>    prosecute           his studies in the Engineering                         Stream.\n<\/p>\n<p>    The     Court        had made it clear that the                       petitioner<\/p>\n<p>    would     not        be entitled to claim equities in                            case<\/p>\n<p>    his caste claim was invalidated.\n<\/p>\n<p>    16.      In the case of Union of India V\/s                             Dattatray<\/p>\n<p>    Namdeo        Mendhekar &amp; others reported in 2008(3) ALL<\/p>\n<p>    M.R.441,<br \/>\n    M.R.441         the Supreme Court considered the                             effect<\/p>\n<p>    of invalidation of the Caste certificate issued in<\/p>\n<p>    favour         of      a    person.                The        Supreme           Court<\/p>\n<p>    distinguished Milind&#8217;s case and observed that, &#8220;it<\/p>\n<p>    did     not     apply       to the appointments made                       on     the<\/p>\n<p>    posts     of        the wrong claims of the                    Caste       tribe&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>    The     Supreme Court observed that in Milind&#8217;s                                 case<\/p>\n<p>    it had observed that since he had been admitted to<\/p>\n<p>    the     Medical       Course           in     the    Scheduled               Tribes<\/p>\n<p>    category        15    years prior to the decision                          of     the<\/p>\n<p>    Supreme        Court,       the        seat    could          not    have       been<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                   ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        15<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    offered to another deserving candidate even if the<\/p>\n<p>    admission     was to be annulled.            The Supreme           Court<\/p>\n<p>    observed    that public money had already been spent<\/p>\n<p>    on     the respondent in that case and, therefore, it<\/p>\n<p>    would not be of any use to strip the respondent of<\/p>\n<p>    his degree.\n<\/p>\n<p>    17.    The petitioner, in the present case, had been<\/p>\n<p>    admitted    to     the     Engineering        Stream        and        has<\/p>\n<p>    completed     only       one    year.     His    admission             was<\/p>\n<p>    provisional       and the declaration of his result was<\/p>\n<p>    also    provisional.\n<\/p>\n<pre>                          ig       Thus, no equities          have       been\n\n    created      in    his     favour.      In    our        view,         the\n                        \n    petitioner,       having deprived a deserving candidate\n\n<\/pre>\n<p>    belonging to the Scheduled Tribes category, should<\/p>\n<p>    not be permitted to benefit from his wrong doing.<\/p>\n<pre>\n      \n   \n\n\n\n    18.      The petition is, therefore, dismissed.                      Rule\n\n    discharged.       No orders as to costs.\n\n\n\n\n\n            (B.R.GAVAI,J.)             (SMT.NISHITA MHATRE,J.)\n\n\n\n    lkp\n\n\n\n\n\n                         Authenticated Copy,\n\n\n                             (L.K.Pradhan)\n\n\n\n\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                        ::: Downloaded on - 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                    16<\/span>\n\n\n      P.A.to the Hon'ble Judge.\n\n\n\n\n                                                      \n                              \n                             \n                    \n         \n        \n      \n   \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                              ::: Downloaded on - 09\/06\/2013 14:25:17 :::<\/span>\n <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court Surjitsing vs The State Of Maharashtra on 16 March, 2009 Bench: Nishita Mhatre, B.R. Gavai 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY BENCH AT AURANGABAD. WRIT PETITION NO.991 OF 2009. Surjitsing s\/o Kanaksing Zalte, Age: 20 years, Occ: Student, R\/o: Anjale, Tal.&amp; Dist.Dhule. &#8230;. PETITIONER. VERSUS 1. The State of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bombay-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Surjitsing vs The State Of Maharashtra on 16 March, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/surjitsing-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-16-march-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Surjitsing vs The State Of Maharashtra on 16 March, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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