{"id":191856,"date":"2010-03-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-02T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/rajaram-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-3-march-2010"},"modified":"2017-03-19T02:05:10","modified_gmt":"2017-03-18T20:35:10","slug":"rajaram-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-3-march-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/rajaram-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-3-march-2010","title":{"rendered":"Rajaram vs The State Of Maharashtra on 3 March, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Bombay High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Rajaram vs The State Of Maharashtra on 3 March, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: P. R. Borkar<\/div>\n<pre>                                     (1)\n\n\n\n\n                                                                       \n               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY\n                          BENCH AT AURANGABAD\n\n\n\n\n                                               \n                     CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 392 OF 2009\n\n\n\n\n                                              \n    Rajaram s\/o. Tulshiram Mane                         ..       Appellant\n    Age. 68 years, Occ. Labour,                                  [original\n    Resident of Kashti (Bk.)                                     accused]\n    Tq. Lohara, Dist. Osmanabad.\n\n\n\n\n                                     \n                         ig          Versus\n\n\n    The State of Maharashtra                            ..       Respondent\n                       \n    Mrs. S.S. Jadhav, Advocate for the appellant.\n    Shri K.M. Suryawanshi, A.P.P. for the respondent.\n       \n\n\n                                           CORAM :      P.R. BORKAR,J.\n<\/pre>\n<pre>                                           DATED :      03.03.2010\n\n    ORAL JUDGMENT :-\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/pre>\n<p>    1.         This is an appeal filed by the accused person being <\/p>\n<p>    aggrieved by the order of conviction and sentence passed by <\/p>\n<p>    the Special Judge, Omerga, in Special Case (NDPS) No. 03  of <\/p>\n<p>    2008,   decided   on   29.07.2009,   whereby   the   appellant\/accused <\/p>\n<p>    was convicted of offence punishable under section 20 (b) of <\/p>\n<p>    the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                         (2)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    short   &#8220;N.D.P.S.   Act&#8221;)   and   sentenced   to   suffer   rigorous <\/p>\n<p>    imprisonment for five years and to pay fine of Rs. 10,000\/-, <\/p>\n<p>    in default, to undergo rigorous imprisonment for six months.\n<\/p>\n<p>    2.          Briefly   stated   it   is   case   of   the   prosecution   that <\/p>\n<p>    P.W.1-P.I. Wadaje of Lohara Police Station got information on <\/p>\n<p>    20.08.2008   at   about   01.00   p.m.   that   the   accused\/appellant, <\/p>\n<p>    who was resident of village Kasti, Tal. Lohara, was illegally <\/p>\n<p>    selling   ganja   at   his   residence.     Accordingly,   he   gave <\/p>\n<p>    information   to   the   Superintendent   of   Police   on   telephone, <\/p>\n<p>    made entry thereof in the station diary and thereafter called <\/p>\n<p>    two persons as panch witnesses.   Third person was called to <\/p>\n<p>    act   as   punter   and   fourth   person   with   weights   and   scales.\n<\/p>\n<p>    After   telling   the   information   to   those   persons,     Ameerlal <\/p>\n<p>    Fakir   agreed   to   act   as   punter.     Hujur   Shaikh   had   brought <\/p>\n<p>    weights   and   scales.     Bhagwan   and   Sarwade   were   panch <\/p>\n<p>    witnesses.   The P.I. prepared panchanama in which number of <\/p>\n<p>    the currency note of Rs. 20\/- denomination was mentioned and <\/p>\n<p>    said   currency   note   of   Rs.   20\/-   was   handed   over   to   punter.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Thereafter, along with said panch, the punter went to village <\/p>\n<p>    Kasti.     At   some   distance   vehicle   was   stopped.     punter   &#8211;\n<\/p>\n<p>    Ameerlal   Fakir   (P.W.4)   and   Police   Constable   &#8211;   Suryawanshi <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          (3)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    (P.W.3)   went   to   the   house   of   the   accused.     P.W.4-Ameerlal <\/p>\n<p>    Fakir purchased two packets of ganja from the appellant and <\/p>\n<p>    paid   him   Rs.   20\/-.     Thereafter,   signal   was   given   to   other <\/p>\n<p>    members   of   raiding   party.     All   went   into   the   house   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    appellant to arrest him.  There was one steel cupboard and in <\/p>\n<p>    that cupboard ganja was found kept in a bag.  It was found to <\/p>\n<p>    be 9.5 kg. Out of it 100 grams sample was taken.  Said sample <\/p>\n<p>    of 100 grams, so also the two packets, which were purchased <\/p>\n<p>    by   punter   Ameerlal   Fakir   (P.W.4)   were   separately   packed, <\/p>\n<p>    labelled   and   sealed.   Remaining   quantity   of   ganja   was   also, <\/p>\n<p>    labelled and sealed.   During search of the accused, currency <\/p>\n<p>    note   of   Rs.   20\/-,   which   was   given   to   him   by   P.W.4-Ameerlal <\/p>\n<p>    Fakir   was   found.     In   the   custody   of   the   appellant,   his <\/p>\n<p>    voter&#8217;s   identity   card,   ration   card   and   two   pipes   were   also <\/p>\n<p>    found.  All these articles were attached under a panchanama.\n<\/p>\n<p>    3.          P.I. Wadaje, thereafter, lodged complaint (Exh.60).\n<\/p>\n<p>    He   produced  the  accused  along   with   muddemal  articles   before <\/p>\n<p>    P.S.O.   Phule   (P.W.5).     P.S.I.   Phule   visited   the   spot   of <\/p>\n<p>    incident.  He recorded statements of material witnesses.  The <\/p>\n<p>    muddemal   was   sent   to   the   Chemical   Analyzer.     After   C.A.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Report   was   received,   the   charge-sheet   was   sent   against   the <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        (4)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    appellant.\n<\/p>\n<p>    4.         The prosecution examined in all six witnesses, they <\/p>\n<p>    are   P.W.1-P.I.   Laxman   Wadaje,   P.W.2-panch-Bhagwan   Maktedar, <\/p>\n<p>    P.W.3   &#8211;   P.C.   Gangadhar   Suryawanshi,   P.W.4-punter   Ameerlal <\/p>\n<p>    Fakir, P.W.5-P.S.I. Phule and P.W.6-Sajay Khilare, Assistant <\/p>\n<p>    Chemical Analyzer.\n<\/p>\n<p>    5.<\/p>\n<p>               Except   P.W.4-Ameerlal   Fakir,   all   other   witnesses <\/p>\n<p>    supported   the   prosecution   case.     It   is   argued   before   this <\/p>\n<p>    Court that conscious possession is not proved, in as much as <\/p>\n<p>    the   house   raided   as   per   evidence   of   P.W.1-P.I.   Wadaje   was <\/p>\n<p>    house   No.M-460\/C-257,   whereas   the   Assessment   Extract   of <\/p>\n<p>    Village   Form   No.   8   produced   by   I.O.   P.S.I.   Phule   was   in <\/p>\n<p>    respect of house No. 99, which was in the name of Vijaykumar <\/p>\n<p>    Yashwantrao Chavan.  The learned A.P.P. Shri K.M. Suryawanshi <\/p>\n<p>    pointed out that though the number of house given by the I.O.\n<\/p>\n<p>    and   as   shown   in   the   Assessment   Extract   are   different,   but <\/p>\n<p>    abuttals are same.  It is also argued by the learned advocate <\/p>\n<p>    for the appellant Mrs. Jadhav that in this case as admitted <\/p>\n<p>    by   P.W.2-Bhagwan   Maktedar,   besides   the   appellant,   there   was <\/p>\n<p>    one lady present.   He did not ask name of the lady, nor he <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          (5)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    was aware if that lady was related to the accused.   He did <\/p>\n<p>    not remember if P.I. Wadaje asked her name.\n<\/p>\n<p>    6.          The learned advocate for the appellant relied upon <\/p>\n<p>    case   of  Premnarayan   Prabhulal   Mina   &amp;   Anr.,   V\/s.   State   of <\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra, 2008 ALL MR (Cri) 599.  In that case it is held <\/p>\n<p>    that   it   must   be   proved   that   the   accused   was   in   conscious <\/p>\n<p>    possession of bundles of ganja.   In the facts of that case, <\/p>\n<p>    the   bundles   were   found   in   the   truck   and   the   accused   was <\/p>\n<p>    travelling in the truck.  It is held that merely because the <\/p>\n<p>    accused was found in same truck, that would not be sufficient <\/p>\n<p>    to   hold   that   the   accused   was   in   actual   possession   of   those <\/p>\n<p>    bundles.\n<\/p>\n<p>    7.          In  Om Prakash @ Baba V\/s. State of Rajasthan, 2009 <\/p>\n<p>    AIR   SCW   6385,   there   were   large   number   of   persons   living   in <\/p>\n<p>    the house searched.  The ownership and possession of premises <\/p>\n<p>    by the accused was not proved.  As observed in para 7 of the <\/p>\n<p>    said case, five brothers of the appellant, their children and <\/p>\n<p>    parents   of   the   appellant   were   living   together.     So,   in   the <\/p>\n<p>    facts of the case, it was held that exclusive possession of <\/p>\n<p>    the accused was not proved.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          (6)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    8.          In   this   case   though   the   house   does   not   belong   to <\/p>\n<p>    the   appellant,   as   can   be   seen   from   the   Assessment   Register <\/p>\n<p>    produced on record, still two facts are relevant, which are <\/p>\n<p>    duly proved by the prosecution.  Firstly, the information was <\/p>\n<p>    that   it   was   accused   who   was   selling   ganja   and   accordingly <\/p>\n<p>    punter was sent and though the punter had turned hostile, the <\/p>\n<p>    currency   note   which   was   handed   over   to   punter   under <\/p>\n<p>    panchanama   Exh.   17   was   found   in   the   custody   of   the   accused <\/p>\n<p>    and   the   punter   has   produced   two   packets   of   ganja.     So,   in <\/p>\n<p>    absence of any explanation by the accused, it will have to be <\/p>\n<p>    held that it was accused who sold ganja to the punter.   So, <\/p>\n<p>    the accused was not only in conscious possession but had also <\/p>\n<p>    control over ganja to sell part of it to punter.   Secondly, <\/p>\n<p>    bag   of   ganja   was   found   in   the   steel   cupboard   and   as   per <\/p>\n<p>    evidence   of  P.I.   Wadaje  the  its  was  with   the   accused.     So, <\/p>\n<p>    the accused was in the custody of ganja.   So, even assuming <\/p>\n<p>    for a moment that the accused was not in possession of house, <\/p>\n<p>    he   was   definitely   selling   ganja   and   was   in   possession   of <\/p>\n<p>    ganja.\n<\/p>\n<p>    9.          In   this   case   the   learned   advocate   Mrs.   Jadhav   has <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          (7)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    argued   that   the   link   between   C.A.   Report   and   the   article <\/p>\n<p>    attached is not established.  There is no evidence of carrier <\/p>\n<p>    who   had   taken   the   muddemal   articles   to   the   C.A.     There   is <\/p>\n<p>    also no evidence of any witness who said that after raid he <\/p>\n<p>    was   given   custody   of   the   articles   and   the   articles   were   in <\/p>\n<p>    same   condition   until   they   were   sent   to   C.A.       Adv.   Mrs. <\/p>\n<p>    Jadhav also rightly pointed out that in this case the letters <\/p>\n<p>    sent to the C.A. are not duly proved.  It is not established <\/p>\n<p>    that specimen seals were sent to the C.A. along with samples.\n<\/p>\n<p>    10.         In this case the evidence of P.I. Wadaje at Exh. 16 <\/p>\n<p>    stops at lodging of the complaint.  All that he said is that <\/p>\n<p>    after   raid   he   lodged   complaint   Exh.   19   and   handed   over <\/p>\n<p>    muddemal   articles   to   P.S.O.   under   intimation   to   the <\/p>\n<p>    Superintendent of Police.  So, he did not say that he himself <\/p>\n<p>    had   sent   muddemal   sample   articles   to   C.A.   Whereas   P.S.I.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Phule   who   is   examined   on   oath   at   Exh.25  has  stated   that  he <\/p>\n<p>    recorded   statements  of   material  witnesses   as   per   their   say.\n<\/p>\n<p>    The muddemal articles were sent to the C.A. by P.I. in this <\/p>\n<p>    crime and C.A. report is received.  So, P.S.I. Phule, who had <\/p>\n<p>    investigated   the   matter   who   was   also   P.S.O.   when   the   crime <\/p>\n<p>    was registered, did not state that along with complaint, the <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          (8)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    muddemal   articles   were   handed   over   to   him;   they   were   in <\/p>\n<p>    sealed condition; he kept them in Malkhana and thereafter he <\/p>\n<p>    sent the muddemal sample articles to C.A. in same condition.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Either there should have been such evidence of P.S.I. Phule <\/p>\n<p>    or of P.I. Wadaje.  It is true that P.S.O. does change.  In-\n<\/p>\n<p>    fact, various persons act as P.S.O. by rotation, but somebody <\/p>\n<p>    should   have   come   forward   to   say   that   the   muddemal   sample <\/p>\n<p>    articles were handed over by him to some one else in sealed <\/p>\n<p>    condition   for   taking   to   C.A.   and   accordingly   articles   were <\/p>\n<p>    sent   to   the   C.A.   in   same   condition.     Generally   persons   who <\/p>\n<p>    take samples from police station and hand over them to C.A.\n<\/p>\n<p>    are   examined.     Thus,   there   is   vital   missing   link   in   this <\/p>\n<p>    case.\n<\/p>\n<p>    11.         The learned A.P.P. pointed out the evidence of P.W.\n<\/p>\n<p>    6-Sanjay Khilare, Assistant Chemical Analyzer. He stated that <\/p>\n<p>    he received sample in C.R. No. 23 of 2008 from Lohara Police <\/p>\n<p>    Station   for   examination.     He   received   two   sealed   parcels.\n<\/p>\n<p>    One   of   them   contained   two   paper   packets   and   there   was   also <\/p>\n<p>    other sample.   He proved his report at Exh. 21.   He did not <\/p>\n<p>    identify   muddemal   articles   from  this   case   as   those   received <\/p>\n<p>    and examined by him.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                         (9)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    12.        In   the   case   of  State   of   Rajasthan   V\/s.   Gurmail <\/p>\n<p>    Singh,   2005   AIR   SCW   1333,  in   para   3   following   observations <\/p>\n<p>    are made :-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                            &#8220;3.          We have perused the judgment of<br \/>\n               the   High   Court.   Apart   from   other   reasons   recorded<br \/>\n               by the  High Court,  we find  that the link  evidence<br \/>\n               adduced   by   the   prosecution   was   not   at   all <\/p>\n<p>               satisfactory.   In   the   first   instance,   though   the<br \/>\n               seized articles are said to have been kept  in the <\/p>\n<p>               malkhana   on   20th   May,   1995,   the   Malkhana   register<br \/>\n               was   not   produced   to   prove   that   it   was   so   kept   in<br \/>\n               the malkhana till it was taken over by PW-6 on June<br \/>\n               5, 1995. We further find that no sample of the seal <\/p>\n<p>               was   sent   along   with   the   sample   to   Excise<br \/>\n               Laboratory,   Jodhpur   for   the   purpose   of   comparing<br \/>\n               with   the   seal   appearing   on   the   sample   bottles.<br \/>\n               Therefore,   there   is   no   evidence   to   prove<br \/>\n               satisfactorily   that   the   seals   found   were   in   fact <\/p>\n<p>               the   same   seals   as   were   put   on   the   sample   bottles<br \/>\n               immediately after seizure of the  contraband. These <\/p>\n<p>               loopholes in the prosecution case have led the High<br \/>\n               Court to acquit the respondent.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    .          In   this   case   there   is   no   evidence   to   show   that <\/p>\n<p>    someone   from   police   station   had   sent   specimen   seals   along <\/p>\n<p>    with samples to C.A.  No letter forwarded to C.A. is produced <\/p>\n<p>    on record.  In this case, no doubt, there is evidence to show <\/p>\n<p>    that the samples were sealed on the spot and for that purpose <\/p>\n<p>    from the police station the seal was carried by P.I. Wadaje <\/p>\n<p>    to the spot before raid.   He spoke about packing, laballing <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                          ( 10 )<\/p>\n<p>    and sealing of samples.\n<\/p>\n<p>    13.         In   the   case   of  State   of   Rajasthan   V\/s.   Gopal, <\/p>\n<p>    (1998)   8   S.C.C.449,   the   seal   of   sample   sent   to   the   Analyst <\/p>\n<p>    was not produced in the Court for verification.  In this case <\/p>\n<p>    also   the   specimen   seal   sent   to   Chemical   Analyser   and   its <\/p>\n<p>    covering letter were not produced in the Court.\n<\/p>\n<p>    14.         In the case of  Ramakant Ganpat Vaiti V\/s. State of <\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra,   1980   Bom.C.R.488,   it   is   observed   that   when   a <\/p>\n<p>    criminal   liability   is   sought   to   be   spelt   out,   it   must   be <\/p>\n<p>    conclusively   established   that   contraband   article   was   found <\/p>\n<p>    with accused and that same article was ultimately analysed by <\/p>\n<p>    Chemical Analyzer and for that purpose it was necessary that <\/p>\n<p>    the   person   who   had   sent   the   samples   for   analysis   should   be <\/p>\n<p>    examined and state that he had sent the samples of articles <\/p>\n<p>    seized from the accused to C.A. or the person who carried the <\/p>\n<p>    samples from police station to office of C.A., should depose <\/p>\n<p>    that   the   samples   from   same   crime   were   taken   by   him   to   the <\/p>\n<p>    office   of   C.A.   and   the   samples   were  in   same  condition.    On <\/p>\n<p>    this point, I may refer to the observations made in the case <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                     ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                        ( 11 )<\/p>\n<p>    of  Ramkrishna Narayan Patekar V\/s. The State of Maharashtra, <\/p>\n<p>    1983 (1) Bom.C.R.280.  In that case, it is observed that the <\/p>\n<p>    person   who   carries   the   article   to   the   C.A.   has   to   be <\/p>\n<p>    examined.  In that case the muddemal article was not produced <\/p>\n<p>    eventhough asked for.   There was overwriting on C.R. number <\/p>\n<p>    and   therefore   it   was   observed   that   the   prosecution   has   to <\/p>\n<p>    prove   the   nexus   between   C.A.   report   and   article   attached <\/p>\n<p>    during raid and any benefit of doubt or infirmity should go <\/p>\n<p>    to the accused.\n<\/p>\n<p>    15.        When   suspected   article   is   seized   at   the   time   of <\/p>\n<p>    search, it becomes necessary for the prosecution to establish <\/p>\n<p>    beyond doubt that seized article is same, which was analyzed <\/p>\n<p>    and found to be narcotic drug by analysis.  When identity is <\/p>\n<p>    not established the benefit will go to the accused.   P.W.6-\n<\/p>\n<p>    Sanjay Khilare, Assistant Chemical Analyzer did not identify <\/p>\n<p>    the   muddemal   articles   from   the   Court   as   the   same   articles <\/p>\n<p>    which   were   analyzed   by   him.     He   also   admitted   in   cross-\n<\/p>\n<p>    examination   that   he   has   not   mentioned   in   respect   of   tests <\/p>\n<p>    done by him.   In any case the Chemical Analyzer should have <\/p>\n<p>    been asked to identify if the sample articles produced in the <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                         ( 12 )<\/p>\n<p>    Court   were   the   same   which   he   had   analyzed   so   that   on   the <\/p>\n<p>    basis of evidence of P.W.1-P.I. Wadaje and P.W.6-Khilare, it <\/p>\n<p>    could have been said that the articles analyzed were one and <\/p>\n<p>    same.     The   muddemal   articles   were   not   shown   or   were <\/p>\n<p>    identified   by   P.W.2-Panch-Bhagwan   Muktedar.                        In   his <\/p>\n<p>    deposition,   he   simply   proved   the   panchanama   without <\/p>\n<p>    identifying the muddemal articles.\n<\/p>\n<p>    16.<\/p>\n<p>                In the case of  Mainuddin Kasim Mulla V\/s. State of <\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra,   1991   (3)   Bom.C.R.626,   in   para   9   following <\/p>\n<p>    observations are made :-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                             &#8220;9.   &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..   This   clearly <\/p>\n<p>                means that the sample packets or the covers in which<br \/>\n                the   samples   were   collected   were   never   returned   to<br \/>\n                the Court for facilitating the identification of the<br \/>\n                sample   packages   at   the   hands   of   witnesses   like <\/p>\n<p>                P.S.I.   Abhyankar   and   panch   Sarode.     In   order   to<br \/>\n                establish   a   clearcut   link   between   the   seized<br \/>\n                articles   and   the   report   of   the   chemical   analyser<br \/>\n                stating  that   the  analysed  articles   were  contraband<br \/>\n                articles,   it   was   absolutely   necessary   to   have<br \/>\n                identified before the Court, as a substantive piece <\/p>\n<p>                of evidence, the packets in which the samples were<br \/>\n                collected   and   were   sent   to   the   chemical   analyser.<br \/>\n                But   for   that,   the   sealing   of   the   samples   on   the<br \/>\n                &#8220;scene of offence under the wax seals as well as the<br \/>\n                labels   signed   by   the   panchas   had   become   totally<br \/>\n                redundant.     The   labels   signed   by   the   panchas   are<br \/>\n                affixed on to the sample articles usually to enable<br \/>\n                the   panchas   to   identify   those   articles   before   the <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                         ( 13 )<\/p>\n<p>                Court   with   reference   to   their   own   signatures.     In<br \/>\n                some case, we have also noticed that the officer in <\/p>\n<p>                whose   presence   the   seals   were   made   also   had<br \/>\n                countersigned   such   seals   to   assure   the   Court   that<br \/>\n                the articles identified by the panchas were the same<br \/>\n                articles which were sealed on the scene of offence<br \/>\n                itself.     In   the   present   case,   as   the   packets <\/p>\n<p>                containing the samples were never brought before the<br \/>\n                Court and as they were never got identified before<br \/>\n                the Court, it was not established beyond reasonable<br \/>\n                doubt that the articles which were analysed by the<br \/>\n                chemical   analyser   were,   indeed,   the   samples <\/p>\n<p>                collected   from   the   articles   which   were   allegedly<br \/>\n                seized   from   the   appellant   on   the   scene   of <\/p>\n<p>                offence. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    17.         In   this   case,   it   is   argued   that   there   is   no <\/p>\n<p>    compliance   of   Section   50   of   the   N.D.P.S.   Act.     In-fact,   no <\/p>\n<p>    personal   search   of   the   accused   was   taken   for   attachment   of <\/p>\n<p>    contraband article.   It is prosecution case that the accused <\/p>\n<p>    was   selling   ganja   at   his   house.     So,   section   50   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    N.D.P.S. Act would not be applicable in the present case even <\/p>\n<p>    though personal search of the accused was taken.   The search <\/p>\n<p>    was  taken   to   find   out   if   the   currency   note   given   to  punter <\/p>\n<p>    was with the accused.  Similarly, the evidence of P.I. Wadaje <\/p>\n<p>    shows that there was compliance of Section 57 of the N.D.P.S.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Act, in this case.   In this case, section 52-A of the said <\/p>\n<p>    Act is not applicable, because it is not case of anyone that <\/p>\n<p>    the articles were disposed of.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                    ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                        ( 14 )<\/p>\n<p>    18.         In this case already samples were sealed with seal <\/p>\n<p>    of   the   police   station   on   the   spot   itself,   therefore,   there <\/p>\n<p>    was   no   necessity   of   further   compliance   under   section   55   by <\/p>\n<p>    P.S.O.  In this case, the vital link is missing and it is not <\/p>\n<p>    established   by   the   prosecution   that   after   the   samples   were <\/p>\n<p>    taken on 20.08.2008, they remained in same condition without <\/p>\n<p>    tampering until they were received by the C.A.\n<\/p>\n<p>    19.         After   having   considered   all   the   circumstances,   in <\/p>\n<p>    my   opinion   the   appeal   must   succeed.     Hence,   the   following <\/p>\n<p>    order is passed :-\n<\/p>\n<pre>                (i)     The Criminal Appeal is allowed.\n\n\n\n\n\n                (ii)    The   order   of   conviction   and   sentence   dated \n<\/pre>\n<p>                        29.07.2009,   passed   by   the   Special   Judge,<br \/>\n                        Omerga,   in   Special   Case   (NDPS)   No.   03   of <\/p>\n<p>                        2008,   is   hereby   quashed   and   set   aside.\n<\/p>\n<p>                        The appellant &#8211; Rajaram s\/o. Tulshiram Mane,<br \/>\n                        is   acquitted   of   offence   punishable   under<br \/>\n                        section 20 (b) of the N.D.P.S. Act.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                   ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                        ( 15 )<\/p>\n<p>               (iii)    The   appellant   be   set   at   liberty,   if   not<br \/>\n                        required in any other crime.\n<\/p>\n<p>               (iv)     Fine,   if   deposited,   be   returned   to   the<br \/>\n                        appellant.\n<\/p>\n<p>               (v)      Muddemal property i.e. Ganja be sent to the<br \/>\n                        State   Excise   Department,   Osmanabad,   for   its <\/p>\n<p>                        disposal according to law.\n<\/p>\n<p>               (vi)<\/p>\n<p>                        The   Criminal   Appeal   accordingly   stands<br \/>\n                        disposed of.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                  [P.R. BORKAR,J.]<\/p>\n<p>    snk\/2010\/MAR10\/crap392.09<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                 ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:40:12 :::<\/span>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court Rajaram vs The State Of Maharashtra on 3 March, 2010 Bench: P. R. Borkar (1) IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY BENCH AT AURANGABAD CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 392 OF 2009 Rajaram s\/o. Tulshiram Mane .. Appellant Age. 68 years, Occ. Labour, [original Resident of Kashti (Bk.) accused] Tq. Lohara, Dist. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-191856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bombay-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rajaram vs The State Of Maharashtra on 3 March, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/rajaram-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-on-3-march-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rajaram vs The State Of Maharashtra on 3 March, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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