{"id":193874,"date":"2008-07-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-07-06T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/bhartiben-vs-commissioner-on-7-july-2008"},"modified":"2018-01-15T05:31:51","modified_gmt":"2018-01-15T00:01:51","slug":"bhartiben-vs-commissioner-on-7-july-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/bhartiben-vs-commissioner-on-7-july-2008","title":{"rendered":"Bhartiben vs Commissioner on 7 July, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Gujarat High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Bhartiben vs Commissioner on 7 July, 2008<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: M.D. Shah<\/div>\n<pre>  \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t \n\t\n\n \n \n\n\n\t \n\nSCA\/8514\/2008\t 4\/ 4\tJUDGMENT \n \n \n\n\t\n\n \n\nIN\nTHE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD\n \n\n \n\n\n \n\nSPECIAL\nCIVIL APPLICATION No. 8514 of 2008\n \n\n \n \nFor\nApproval and Signature:  \n \nHONOURABLE\nMR.JUSTICE MD SHAH\n \n \n=========================================================\n\n \n\t  \n\t \n\t  \n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\n1\n\t\t\n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nWhether\n\t\t\tReporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment ?\n\t\t\n\t\n\n \n\t  \n\t \n\t  \n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\n2\n\t\t\n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nTo be\n\t\t\treferred to the Reporter or not ?\n\t\t\n\t\n\n \n\t  \n\t \n\t  \n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\n3\n\t\t\n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nWhether\n\t\t\ttheir Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the judgment ?\n\t\t\n\t\n\n \n\t  \n\t \n\t  \n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\n4\n\t\t\n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nWhether\n\t\t\tthis case involves a substantial question of law as to the\n\t\t\tinterpretation of the constitution of India, 1950 or any order\n\t\t\tmade thereunder ?\n\t\t\n\t\n\n \n\t  \n\t \n\t  \n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\n5\n\t\t\n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nWhether\n\t\t\tit is to be circulated to the civil judge ?\n\t\t\n\t\n\n \n\n \n=========================================================\n\n \n\nBHARTIBEN\nUDAJI JESINGJI THAKORE - Petitioner(s)\n \n\nVersus\n \n\nCOMMISSIONER\nOF POLICE AHMEDABAD CITY &amp; 2 - Respondent(s)\n \n\n=========================================================\n \nAppearance\n: \nMS\nDR KACHHAVAH for\nPetitioner(s) : 1,MR KAMLESH KACHHAVAH for Petitioner(s) : 1,2 -\n3. \nMs D S Pandit, Asstt.GOVERNMENT PLEADER for Respondent(s) :\n \n=========================================================\n\n\n \n\t  \n\t \n\t  \n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nCORAM\n\t\t\t: \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t \n\t\t\t \n\nHONOURABLE\n\t\t\tMR.JUSTICE MD SHAH\n\t\t\n\t\n\n \n\n \n \n\n\n \n\nDate\n: 07\/07\/2008 \n\n \n\n \nORAL\nJUDGMENT<\/pre>\n<p>1.\t\tThe<br \/>\npetitioner-detenu has preferred this petition under Article 226 of<br \/>\nthe Constitution of India for appropriate writ, order or direction<br \/>\nfor quashing and  setting aside the order dated 30.11.2007 passed by<br \/>\nrespondent No.1-Police Commissioner, Ahmedabad City, whereby, in<br \/>\nexercise of power under sub-section (2) of section 3 of the  Gujarat<br \/>\nPrevention of Anti Social Activities Act, 1985 (for short, &#8216;PASA<br \/>\nAct&#8217;)  the petitioner has been detained as a bootlegger.  In<br \/>\npursuance of the said impugned order, the petitioner is detained in<br \/>\njail.\n<\/p>\n<p>\t\tHeard the learned advocate<br \/>\nfor the petitioner and the learned AGP for the respondents.\n<\/p>\n<p>\t\tNo affidavit-in-reply is<br \/>\nfiled by the learned AGP on behalf of the respondents controverting<br \/>\nthe averments made in the petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>2.\t\tFrom the grounds of<br \/>\ndetention, it appears that seven offences being CR.I.Nos. 5037 of<br \/>\n2006, 5078, 5094, 5221, 5226, 5230 and 5268 of  2007 under sections<br \/>\n66 (1)b and 65(e)  etc.  under the Bombay Prohibition Act,  were<br \/>\nregistered with Madhavpura police station, wherein   country  liquor<br \/>\nwas found from the possession of the detenu.    On the basis of<br \/>\nregistration of these cases, the detaining authority held that the<br \/>\npresent detenu was carrying on activities of selling country liquor<br \/>\nwhich is harmful to the health of the public.  It is held by the<br \/>\ndetaining authority that as the detenu is indulged in illegal<br \/>\nactivities, it is required to restrain her from carrying out further<br \/>\nillegal activities i.e. selling of liquor. The detaining authority<br \/>\nhas placed reliance  on  the above registered offences and statements<br \/>\nof  unnamed witnesses.   In  the  opinion of   this   court, the<br \/>\nactivities  of the detenu  can, by no stretch of reasoning, be said<br \/>\nto be disturbing the public order.   It is seen from the grounds that<br \/>\na general statement that has been made by the detaining authority<br \/>\nthat consuming liquor is injurious to health.   In fact, a perusal of<br \/>\nthe order passed by the detaining authority shows that the grounds<br \/>\nwhich are mentioned in the order are in reference to the situation of<br \/>\n&#8216;law and order&#8217; and not &#8216;public order&#8217;.  Therefore, on this ground,<br \/>\nthe subjective satisfaction of the detaining authority is vitiated on<br \/>\naccount of non-application of mind and the impugned order, therefore,<br \/>\ndeserves to be quashed and set aside.\n<\/p>\n<p>3.\t\tExcept two statements of<br \/>\nthe anonymous witnesses, there is no material on record which shows<br \/>\nthat the petitioner-detenu is carrying out illegal activities of<br \/>\nselling  liquor which is harmful to the health of the public.  In the<br \/>\ncase of Ashokbhai Jivraj @ <a href=\"\/doc\/687998\/\">Jivabhai Solanki  v. Police<br \/>\nCommissioner, Surat<\/a> (2001 (1) GLH 393), having considered the<br \/>\ndecision of the Hon&#8217;ble Apex Court in the case of Ram Manohar<br \/>\nLohia  v. State of Bihar (AIR 1966 SC 740), this court held<br \/>\nthat the cases wherein the detention order are passed on the basis of<br \/>\nthe statements of such witnesses fall under the maintenance of  \u00fdSlaw<br \/>\nand order\u00fd\u00fd and not \u00fdSpublic order\u00fd\u00fd.\n<\/p>\n<p>4.\t\tApplying<br \/>\nthe ratio of the above decisions, it is clear that before passing  an<br \/>\norder of detention of a detenu, the detaining authority must come to<br \/>\na definite finding that there is threat to the &#8216;public order&#8217; and it<br \/>\nis very clear that  the present case  would not fall within the<br \/>\ncategory of threat to a public order.  In that view of the matter,<br \/>\nwhen the order of detention has been passed by the detaining<br \/>\nauthority without having adequate grounds for passing the said order,<br \/>\ncannot be sustained and, therefore, it deserves to be quashed and set<br \/>\naside.\n<\/p>\n<p>5.\t\tIn the result, this Special<br \/>\nCivil Application is allowed.  The impugned order of detention  dated<br \/>\n30.11.2007 passed by the Police Commissioner, Ahmedabad  is hereby<br \/>\nquashed and set aside.  The detenu is ordered to be set at liberty<br \/>\nforthwith, if not required in any other case.  Rule is made absolute<br \/>\naccordingly.  Direct service is permitted.\n<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t [M.D.\n<\/p>\n<p>SHAH, J.]<\/p>\n<p>msp<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gujarat High Court Bhartiben vs Commissioner on 7 July, 2008 Bench: M.D. Shah SCA\/8514\/2008 4\/ 4 JUDGMENT IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION No. 8514 of 2008 For Approval and Signature: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MD SHAH ========================================================= 1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment ? [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-193874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gujarat-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bhartiben vs Commissioner on 7 July, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/bhartiben-vs-commissioner-on-7-july-2008\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bhartiben vs Commissioner on 7 July, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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