{"id":1948,"date":"2010-03-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-02T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/b-t-vijay-vs-hima-bindu-on-3-march-2010"},"modified":"2018-01-31T11:11:21","modified_gmt":"2018-01-31T05:41:21","slug":"b-t-vijay-vs-hima-bindu-on-3-march-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/b-t-vijay-vs-hima-bindu-on-3-march-2010","title":{"rendered":"B T Vijay vs Hima Bindu on 3 March, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">B T Vijay vs Hima Bindu on 3 March, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Jawad Rahim<\/div>\n<pre>1\n\nIN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE\n\nDates this the 03\"' Day of March 2010\n\nBEFORE _  _ \nTHE HON'BLE MRJUSTICE JAWAD     _\nCRL.A.NO.400\/2004 'O  I\" I\nBETWEEN:\nSRI BT VIJAY, _\n\nS\/O BT THIMMARAYAP\u00a7'A',g\nAGED ABOUT 74 YEARS,\"~~, \nRESIDING AT ANAND APART.ME--NTS,\n2A, SADASHIvAIIAGAR,.sI\"\"' -  \nRMV EXTN.,  - -\nBANGALORE -- 560\n\nQ_94*..-*  _ . \nI     \"\".v,AP.F?EL'LAi\\ET\n4.: ' [By Sri K.Ravi_S'Hvarjka'r,:Ac\u00a7v.\n\n3351- Ashbk I\u20ac1a'I'ana'h.alii-- }7&amp;SSOCiateS]\n\n SMI1\u00a7?\u20acISMA..0BI\u00ab!\\2D11?\".___ _ _\n2W\/'O 1.'\/\\TE.Es~A A=NIi;\u00bb.KUMAR,\n\n:58'; 1.5\"' CROSS, 'I-\u00a7T\"I.IAII\\:,\nAECS I.AvD=..rr',, \" \n\n-- .. SANJ}\"\u00abYNAGAR,\"-\n\n B.ANGALO.RE_-- 5-50 094\n\n..RESPONDENT\n\nI  I.   ._:[By Sri MIN.Nehru &amp; Associates, A\u00e9x\/.]\n\nCRL.A IS EILED UNDER SECTION 378(4) CR.P.C\n. PRAEI,I\u00a7jG TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 29-01-2004\n_  RASSED BY THE XVTH ADDITIONAL C.M.M., BANGALORE CITY\n7.II'I\\i\":C.C.NO.32677\/2002 AND CONSEQUENTLY CONVICT THE\nACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCE P\/U\/S 138 OF N.I.ACT.\n\nTHIS CRLA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE\n\nCOURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:\n\nIE3\"\n\n\n\n2\n\nJUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>This is the complainant&#8217;s appeal against the<\/p>\n<p>judgment dated 29.1.2004 in C.C.No.32677\/.,2d4QA2t&#8217;_.&#8217;or; the<\/p>\n<p>file of the xv Addl. c.M.M., Bangalorggfatquiiicttil\ufb01gs <\/p>\n<p>respondent of the charge for the;&#8221;oti&#8217;ence  is<\/p>\n<p>of the Negotiable Instruments Act&#8221;{fAo&#8217;r~&#8217;..shoi-tfthle&#8217; N.I.f~\\&#8217;c&#8217;ti)&#8217;.&#8217;*..g\n<\/p>\n<p>2. The appeai filed -.oriw..V_%23.3.2__OO4&#8217;l,VV-,:it&#8217;:_i&#8217;s&#8221;-snot yet<\/p>\n<p>admitted though the responVdent&#8217;gvis&#8221;d.uIy rleipresented.<\/p>\n<p>  e\u00e9ra   ad muivslsio n .\n<\/p>\n<p>  Appeal is admitted and by<\/p>\n<p>consent it is&#8217;-taken up for final disposal.<\/p>\n<p>  &#8220;-S&#8217;;&#8211;i.ft1e&#8217;u-contextual facts are;\n<\/p>\n<p>..__The\u00abscomplainant initiated prosecution against the<\/p>\n<p> .. respondent on the accusation that respondent had<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab&#8221;&#8216;~._VVi:)o-r&#8221;rowed from him a sum of Rs.1,00,000\/- agreeing to<\/p>\n<p>*:repay the same, but failed. On persistent demands she<\/p>\n<p>made, issued cheque on 22.2.2002 for discharge of the<\/p>\n<p>liability but the cheque on presentation to the Bank on<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>27.2.2002 was dishonoured. The statutory notice&#8221; issued<\/p>\n<p>in this regard was not compiied necessitating act_ion:~.._g&#8217;s*-..<\/p>\n<p>On presentation of the compiaint,__.&#8211;3V_:tHh&#8217;e&#8221;5.&#8217;E&#8217;ea&#8217;rh.ed,g<\/p>\n<p>jurisdictionai Magistrate took cognizanc_e&#8221;&#8216;for&#8211;:&#8217;_the&#8217;-offence&#8221;. <\/p>\n<p>under Section 138 of the N.:;Actjfaha&#8221;rrssiuanfrnomacifthe<\/p>\n<p>accused-respondent. Thesrespondient put*u&#8217;p\u00a7jt&#8217;h.et&#8221;defence&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>of denial simpliciter p_necessiptat:i&#8217;ng =t_riai,..&#8217;dr-urivnnguvwhiciw, the<br \/>\ncompiainant examinedhims_eif{_a:s piaced reiiance<br \/>\non 10 documents  aiso examined<br \/>\nherseif _&#8217;&#8211;:whVo.:  The triai<br \/>\n&#8221; on record that the<br \/>\ncomptiiainanitiiit\u00e9adtin ,u&#8217;r1eqvu_ivo&#8217;ca| terms admitted that there<br \/>\nwas adrnoneyrViendir;i\u00a7:&#8217;:&#8221;&#8212;-.;iraV.nsaction between him and the<\/p>\n<p>husb&#8217;an.d of thegrespondent and that amount was stiii due<\/p>\n<p>.2 to; hi_mi_&#8211;_7~.Since the transaction of ioan between the<\/p>\n<p> the husband of the respondent was<\/p>\n<p>su&#8217;bsis~tin&#8217;g}; the learned 3udge disbeiieved that the<\/p>\n<p>V &#8221; compviainant wouid have again advanced Rs.1,00,000\/&#8211; to<\/p>\n<p> respondent who was oniy a housewife. The<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;observation of the triai Judge to reach such a conclusion is<\/p>\n<p>found at para&#8211;7 of the impugned judgment. The second<\/p>\n<p>aspect noticed by the triai }udge was that the accused had<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>denied signature on the document and she had &#8220;alleged<\/p>\n<p>that it was a forgery. The third aspect noticed bvy.V_th_4e&#8217;~~triai<\/p>\n<p>Eudge was that the husband of the accuse\u00a7d..&#8221;d&#8221;Li&#8211;.fih{i<\/p>\n<p>lifetime had obtained from he_rM.Mc_ertai_ri&#8221;&#8221;&#8216;b%an!&lt;l*cheVques&quot;. <\/p>\n<p>signed and such cheques must;&#039;~:4ha\u00a7Ier.*been &quot;gill\/en::&quot;by.&quot;*h.er<\/p>\n<p>husband to the comp|ainant.&quot;&#039;&#8211;._On theseafactlsftherrrl-earnedtL&#039;<\/p>\n<p>trial Judge concluded that |o_el:iVca:i__inference. be that<br \/>\nthe complainant WOV{.\u00a3&quot;l&quot;(Zlv:&quot;r1Ot&quot;&#039;. l&#039;i\u00a7\\\/feat&#039;.&#039;aV\u00a7:&#039;\u00abild.l1&#8211;CBd Rs.1,00,000\/~<br \/>\nwhen there was  repayment of<br \/>\nRs.4,00,Q_Q0\u00a7;t\u00a7&#039;   Nurturing a doubt<br \/>\n  the learned trial<\/p>\n<p> &#039; &#039;<br \/>\n\u20ac.,V &#039;&#8211;Sri.RVavi._ljV&#039;._S&#039;hanl&lt;a*&#039;r, learned counsel for the<\/p>\n<p>appellant  ta.kenA&quot;me&quot;&#039;.through the evidence on record as<\/p>\n<p> &#039;a&#039;iso&#039; S&#039;ri.M&#8230;N.Neh&#039;r&#039;u}&#039;V|earned counsel for the respondent.<\/p>\n<p>   uwas_j..urged before me by the appellant&#039;s counsel<\/p>\n<p>that ina~\\.Ii_ejw&#039;lof certain presumptioris available in favour of<\/p>\n<p> the conipiainant against the accused incorporated under<\/p>\n<p> &#039;S,ec{ions 118 and 139 of the N.I.Act, the burden was on<\/p>\n<p>it ___the accused to rebut the presumption. On the other<\/p>\n<p>hand, the trial Court has in its wisdom declined to raise<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>presumption in favour of the complainant and has__in fact<\/p>\n<p>shifted the burden of proof on the complainant.  if<\/p>\n<p>7. In negation to it, learned counsel Srit.Ne.hru&#8217;__&#8221;wo:ul.d<\/p>\n<p>contend that existence of debt had to  &#8216;theft<\/p>\n<p>complainant with clinching evidencet1:&#8221;&#8216;The\u00abscornph:lainan&#8217;t_ha&#8217;d<\/p>\n<p>failed to establish that thechequeins\u00e9pugneVd5Twga&#8217;sissued <\/p>\n<p>respect of &#8216;existing liability&#8217;.&#8221;V&#8221;&#8221;&#8216;e\u00bbl\u00a7l_&#8217;ere possesseioin  a cheque<br \/>\nby the complainantveVntvit~le himxto an order<br \/>\nagainst the accused.VH_&#8217;l&#8217;  -*i&#8217;t.Tw\u00a7avs&#8217;\u00ab&#8217;~~urged that the<\/p>\n<p>circumstance &#8216;in;g.ti\u00a79.ihic:h the&#8221;xaccuse&#8211;d=w.ais placed itself show<\/p>\n<p>that :&#8217;s_he&#8211;_ participating in the business<br \/>\nnor was&#8217;wi_n*nee&#8217;d_  ainy\u00e9rnoney as the husband was the<\/p>\n<p>pe.i{sontr.dea|ingwivth all business transaction.<br \/>\n&#8221; 2,8; E&lt;eeping&quot;i&#039;n&quot;&#039;mind what is urged, I have examined<\/p>\n<p>    facts and the analysis of the trial Judge to<\/p>\n<p>re.cord,.acqfuitta|. The evidence on record as discussed<\/p>\n<p> abo\\ieiV__is not in dispute, the cheque impugned is under the<\/p>\n<p> &#039;s.ig:nature of the accused. The trial Judge compared the<\/p>\n<p>it ___signature on the cheque with the admitted signature of the<\/p>\n<p>accused. On such comparison, it opined that the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>to show that there was no existing debt or liabiiity as on<br \/>\nthe date of presentation, there is no reason why the<br \/>\npresumption under Section 139 of N.I.Act shouid no&#8217;t\u00bb,have<\/p>\n<p>been drawn. The trial Court instead of the<\/p>\n<p>evidence in the Eight of this provision has. to <\/p>\n<p>borrowed by the husband of res,pon:d,en;t&#8221;&#8216;a,nd_,as it &#8216;<\/p>\n<p>discharged by his disbei\u00e9eved_evid\u00e9en_ce of theft co:rnp|a;in&#8217;ant:;n&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Since the trial Court has  effect of<br \/>\npresumption under   Act, the<br \/>\nright course wouid be to the trial<br \/>\nCourt to  of being heard<br \/>\nand Z\ufb01gthenixgiftfo*1-._,ip&#8217;as&#8217;S&lt;ped_itious disposal is desirabie. Besides, it is<\/p>\n<p>  there is element of possibie settiement<\/p>\n<p>b&#039;e&quot;tween&quot;&#039;the parties. For these two reasons, the<\/p>\n<p>&#039;rim,_pug&quot;ned judgment is set aside and the matter is<\/p>\n<p>C7-Jrfenaanded to the triaf Court for disposaf afresh according to<\/p>\n<p>&quot;flaw after giving an opportunity to both sides to argue the<\/p>\n<p>matter afresh but on the evidence aiready on record,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>preferably within the outer iimit of three months frpm the<\/p>\n<p>date of receipt of records and copy of this order, <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">  4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>.-\n<\/p>\n<p>  1LDee   <\/p>\n<p> m_v*\ufb02<br \/>\n,, ab. ..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court B T Vijay vs Hima Bindu on 3 March, 2010 Author: Jawad Rahim 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE Dates this the 03&#8243;&#8216; Day of March 2010 BEFORE _ _ THE HON&#8217;BLE MRJUSTICE JAWAD _ CRL.A.NO.400\/2004 &#8216;O I&#8221; I BETWEEN: SRI BT VIJAY, _ S\/O BT THIMMARAYAP\u00a7&#8217;A&#8217;,g AGED ABOUT [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>B T Vijay vs Hima Bindu on 3 March, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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