{"id":199448,"date":"2010-07-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-08T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/jintendra-kumar-soni-and-others-vs-state-of-u-p-and-others-on-9-july-2010"},"modified":"2015-10-27T23:41:18","modified_gmt":"2015-10-27T18:11:18","slug":"jintendra-kumar-soni-and-others-vs-state-of-u-p-and-others-on-9-july-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/jintendra-kumar-soni-and-others-vs-state-of-u-p-and-others-on-9-july-2010","title":{"rendered":"Jintendra Kumar Soni And Others vs State Of U.P. And Others on 9 July, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Allahabad High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Jintendra Kumar Soni And Others vs State Of U.P. And Others on 9 July, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>                                                      Order Reserved on 21\/5\/2010.\n                                                             Delivered on 09\/7\/2010\n\n\n                Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.3733 of 2009.\n\nJitendra Kumar Soni &amp; Ors                                          ...........Petitioners\n\n                                       Versus\n\nState of U.P. &amp; Anr                                      ...........Respondents.\n\n                                 With\n                    Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.2614 of 2009.\nKamal Kumar                                     .................Petitioner\n                                 Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                            ...........Respondents.\n\n                                  With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.64587 of 2008.\nDinesh Yadav                                             .................Petitioner\n                                 Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Anr.                            ...........Respondents.\n\n\n\n                                  With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.6782 of 2009.\nSmt. Karuna                                           .................Petitioner\n                                 Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                                   ...........Respondents.\n\n                                  With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.56505 of 2009.\nPramod Kumar Sharma                                      .................Petitioner\n                                 Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                                      ...........Respondents.\n\n                                  With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.64394 of 2009.\nKamlesh Kumar &amp; Anr                                      .................Petitioners\n                                 Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                            ...........Respondents.\n\n                                  With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.64528 of 2009.\nLalit Kumar &amp; Anr                                        .................Petitioners\n                                            2\n\n                                  Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                           ...........Respondents.\n\n\n                                    With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.64641 of 2009.\nRaj Bahadur Singh                                      .................Petitioner\n                                  Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                                  ...........Respondents.\n\n\n                                    With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.66679 of 2009.\nSatendra Kumar                                         .................Petitioner\n                                  Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                                   ...........Respondents.\n\n\n                                    With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.57325 of 2009.\nAjay Kumar Tripathi                                    .................Petitioner\n                                  Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                                    ...........Respondents.\n\n\n                                    With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.56860 of 2009.\nKrishna Pratap Singh Chandel                             .................Petitioner\n                                  Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Anr.                                      ...........Respondents.\n\n\n                                    With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.49959 of 2009.\nPrasiddh Narayan Singh                                 .................Petitioner\n                                  Vs.\nPrincipal District Institution of Education\nand Training Maharajganj &amp; Ors.                         ...........Respondents.\n\n\n                                    With\n       Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.49216 of 2009.\nAlka Singh                                                  .................Petitioner\n                                  Vs.\nState of U.P. &amp; Ors.                                   ...........Respondents.\n                                        3\n\n\n\n\n                                   :::::::::::\n\nHon'ble Ashok Bhushan, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>Hon&#8217;ble Arun Tandon, J.\n<\/p>\n<p>      (Delivered by Hon&#8217;ble Ashok Bhushan, J)<br \/>\n      These writ petitions have been placed before this Division Bench<br \/>\nby order of Hon&#8217;ble The Chief Justice dated 06\/11\/2009, on a reference<br \/>\nmade by learned Single Judge referring following two questions to be<br \/>\nexamined by a larger Bench.\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;(a) Whether the degree obtained by an student from<br \/>\n      an institution\/university established by law, situate at<br \/>\n      a place outside the State of Uttar Pradesh but duly<br \/>\n      recognized by the N.C.T.E. can be refused<br \/>\n      acceptance as valid qualification for being admitted<br \/>\n      to B.T.C. Course-2008 by the State.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (b)     Whether the classification under the Government<br \/>\n      Order between the degree of B.Ed. obtained from other<br \/>\n      State being valid for admission to B.T.C. Course-2008,<br \/>\n      while the degree of C.P.Ed, B.P.Ed, and D.P.Ed similarly<br \/>\n      obtained from the institutions situate outside the State of<br \/>\n      Uttar Pradesh being invalid for considered for admission<br \/>\n      to B.T.C. Course-2008 is arbitrary and without any<br \/>\n      reasonable rational and therefore hit by Article 14 of the<br \/>\n      Constitution of India.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>      We have heard Shri Ashok Khare, learned Senior Counsel<br \/>\nassisted by Shri Vishnu Shanker Gupta for the petitioners and other<br \/>\nlearned counsels appearing in the connected writ petitions and Shri V.K.<br \/>\nSingh, learned Additional Advocate General for the State respondents.\n<\/p>\n<p>      Brief facts necessary for appreciating the issues are: The State of<br \/>\nU.P. vide Government Order dated 10\/7\/2007 decided to impart Special<br \/>\nB.T.C. Training-2007 to 60,000 candidates in accordance with the terms<br \/>\nand conditions as mentioned in the Government Order dated 10\/7\/2007.<br \/>\nThe said Government Order was partially modified by Government<br \/>\nOrder dated 13\/7\/2007. Under the aforesaid Government Order,<br \/>\ncandidates who have passed B.Ed alone were eligible for consideration.<br \/>\nAn order dated 31\/7\/2007, was passed by the learned Single Judge<br \/>\n(Hon&#8217;ble Ashok Bhushan,J) in Writ Petition No.33428 of 2007, Arvind<br \/>\nKumar &amp; Anr. Vs. State of U.P. &amp; Ors, directing for permitting the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>candidates who have passed Diploma in Physical Education, Bachelors<br \/>\nDegree in Physical Education and L.T. Training and a consequential<br \/>\norder was issued by State of U.P. in this regard. Various admissions<br \/>\nwere made in pursuance of the Special BTC Training-2007. For certain<br \/>\nremaining     vacancies          a        Special     BTC     Training-2008          (Special<br \/>\nRecruitment) was initiated by Government Order dated 14\/11\/2008.<br \/>\nPrincipal, of District Institute of Education and Training issued<br \/>\nadvertisement inviting applications for Special BTC Course-2008.<br \/>\nEducational    qualification         is prescribed          in paragraph         1 of the<br \/>\nadvertisement dated 23\/11\/2008, which required apart from Bachelors<br \/>\nDegree granted by a duly established University and recognised by<br \/>\nUniversity Grants Commission and B.Ed from institution duly recognised<br \/>\nby the National Council of Teachers Education hereinafter referred to as<br \/>\n(&#8220;NCTE&#8221;) or regular candidates who have obtained degrees of L.T.,<br \/>\nB.P.Ed, C.P.Ed and D.P.Ed from institutions within the State of U.P.<br \/>\nThe relevant extract of qualifications is as follows:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>              &#8216;kSf{kd ;ksX;rk%<\/p>\n<p>              \u00bc1\u00bd      Hkkjr esa fof\/k }kjk LFkkfir rFkk fo&#8217;ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ls<br \/>\n              ekU;rk izkIr fo&#8217;ofo|ky;ksa ls Lukrd ijh{kk mRrh.kZ<\/p>\n<p>                                                     ,oa<\/p>\n<p>              \u00bc2\u00bd       jk&#8221;Vz~h; v\/;kid f&#8217;k{kk ifj&#8221;kn ls ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkxr ch],M]<br \/>\n              izf&#8217;k{k.k mRrh.kZ vH;FkhZ<br \/>\n                                                    vFkok<\/p>\n<p>              izn&#8217;s k esa lapkfyr egkfo|ky;ksa] fo&#8217;ofo|ky;ksa] izf&#8217;k{k.k egkfo|ky;ksa ls<br \/>\n              jk&#8221;Vz~h;       v\/;kid     f&#8217;k{kk     ifj&#8221;kn      ls       ekU;rk    izkIr<br \/>\n              ,y]Vh]@ch]ih],M]@Mh]ih]Mh]@lh]ih]Mh] laLFkkxr izf&#8217;k{k.k mRrh.kZ<br \/>\n              vH;FkhZA<\/p>\n<p>       The petitioners No. 1 to 8 in Writ Petition No.3733 of 2009 have<br \/>\npassed their Bachelor of Physical Education Degree from Shri Krishna<br \/>\nCollege of Education run by Jamuna Prasad Nayak B.Ed Shiksha<br \/>\nPrasar Samiti, Chhattarpur, M.P. Petitioner No. 9 has passed his<br \/>\nBachelor of Physical Education from Mansa College, Kohka Road,<br \/>\nKurund, (Bhilai), affiliated to Pt. Ravi Shanker Shukla University, Raipur.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Petitioner no. 10 has passed his Physical Education Degree from Raja<br \/>\nRao Bahadur Singh Physical Education Degree College, Basari,<br \/>\nChattarpur, M.P. a College affiliated to Dr. Hari Singh Gour<br \/>\nVishwavidyalaya, Sagar. The Colleges from where the B.P.Ed degrees<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                       5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>are obtained are approved institution of NCTE.\n<\/p>\n<p>       In view of the conditions as       quoted above, the petitioners stand<br \/>\nexcluded for consideration for Special BTC Training Course, 2008. The<br \/>\npetitioners have prayed for quashing the aforesaid condition and mandamus<br \/>\ncommanding the respondents to consider the candidatures of the petitioners.\n<\/p>\n<p>       The reliefs claimed in the Writ Petition No. 3733\/2009 are as<br \/>\nfollows:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;(1). a writ, order or direction in the nature of<br \/>\n       certiorari quashing the condition of having obtained<br \/>\n       Bachelor of Physical Education Degree from an<br \/>\n       institution within the State of Uttar Pradesh for<br \/>\n       admission to Special B.T.C. Training Course 2008<br \/>\n       (Special Recruitment).\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (2)     a writ, order or direction of suitable nature<br \/>\n       commanding the respondents to consider the<br \/>\n       candidatures of the petitioners for admission to<br \/>\n       Special B.T.C. Training Course 2008 (Special<br \/>\n       Recruitment) treating the Bachelor of Physical<br \/>\n       Education Degree obtained by the petitioners as<br \/>\n       sufficient for treating the petitioners as eligible for<br \/>\n       consideration.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>       Shri Ashok Khare, learned Senior Advocate appearing for the<br \/>\npetitioners in support of the writ petition contended that the condition<br \/>\nspecially Clause 2 sub-clause 3 of the Government Order                 dated<br \/>\n14\/11\/2008, confining the eligibility only to the candidates who have<br \/>\npassed B.P.Ed, C.P.Ed and D.P.Ed from the institution of U.P. is<br \/>\nunsustainable since the degrees obtained by the petitioners are also<br \/>\ndegrees from the recognised NCTE institutions and cannot be<br \/>\ndiscriminated with the degrees obtained by the candidates from the<br \/>\ninstitution within the State of U.P. It is submitted by the learned counsel<br \/>\nfor the petitioners that the candidates having B.Ed degrees from any<br \/>\nplace including from the institution outside the State of U.P. are fully<br \/>\neligible for consideration for admission in Special BTC Course-2008,<br \/>\nwhereas the candidates who have obtained B.P.Ed, C.P.Ed and D.P.Ed<br \/>\nfrom the institution outside the State of U.P. have been disqualified<br \/>\nwhich is clearly arbitrary and discriminatory.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Learned    counsel    for   the     petitioners   submitted   that   no<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                       6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>discrimination can be made in the degrees granted by the institution<br \/>\nduly recognised by the NCTE.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Learned counsel for the petitioners has placed reliance on the<br \/>\njudgments of Apex Court in Dr. B.L. Asawa Vs. State of Rajasthan &amp; Ors,<br \/>\nAIR 1982 SC 933; Dr. Pradeep Jain &amp; Ors. Vs. Union of India &amp; Ors, AIR<br \/>\n1984 SC, 1420; Dr. Sachin D. Kulkarni &amp; Ors. State of Maharashtra &amp; Ors,<br \/>\n(1989) 2 SCC 250 and State of U.P. Vs. Budh Singh (D) By Lrs, (1997) 2<br \/>\nSCC 181.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Shri V.K. Singh, learned Additional Advocate General appearing<br \/>\nfor the respondents submitted that the issues raised in the writ petition<br \/>\nare fully covered by the judgment of the Apex Court in U.P. Basic<br \/>\nEducation Board Vs. Upendra Rai, (2008) 1 UPLBEC 641 and Full<br \/>\nBench Judgment in Writ Petition No. 2856\/2004, Rajeshwar Singh Vs.<br \/>\nState of U.P. decided on 15\/12\/2009. It is submitted that the Division<br \/>\nBench of this Court in Upendra Rai Vs. State of U.P.. 2000 (2) UPLBEC<br \/>\n1340 had quashed the advertisement dated 28\/4\/1999 and the Circular<br \/>\ndated 11\/8\/1997, by which advertisement for appointment to the post of<br \/>\nAssistant Teacher in Junior Basic Schools the candidates who have<br \/>\nobtained BTC, Hindustani Teachers Certificate, Junior Teachers<br \/>\nCertificates and Teachers Certificate from the institution run by the<br \/>\nGovernment of U.P. were only treated to be eligible.\n<\/p>\n<p>       In another Division Bench judgement of this Court in Vijai Kumar<br \/>\nKushwaha &amp; Ors. Vs. State of U.P. &amp; Ors (2003) 3 UPLBEC 2211, similar<br \/>\nrestrictions imposed by the Government Order dated 09\/1\/1998 for<br \/>\nadmission in BTC Course was upheld. It is submitted that the Division<br \/>\nBench judgment in Upendra Rai&#8217;s case (supra) has been disapproved by<br \/>\nthe Apex Court in U.P. Basic Education Board (supra), hence the<br \/>\nrestrictions have been upheld and further more, the similar issue which was<br \/>\nreferred to Full Bench has been answered by the Full Bench following the<br \/>\njudgment of the Apex Court in U.P. Basic Education Board (supra), hence<br \/>\nno fault can be found with the restrictions imposed by the Government<br \/>\nOrder dated 14\/11\/2008 and he petitioners are not entitled for any relief.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Elaborating his submission, learned counsel for the petitioners<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                       7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>contends that although in view of the judgment of the Apex Court in Dr.<br \/>\nPradeep Jain&#8217;s case (supra) it is permissible to give preference to the<br \/>\ncandidates who have obtained training from the institution within the State of<br \/>\nU.P., but neither cent percent reservation can be made in their favour nor<br \/>\nthere can be total prohibition on the candidates who have obtained<br \/>\nequivalent degrees from the institution outside the State of U.P. It is<br \/>\nsubmitted that the impugned restrictions are violative of Article 14 of the<br \/>\nConstitution of India. Referring to the judgment of the Apex Court in U.P.<br \/>\nBasic Education Board&#8217;s case (supra) learned counsel for the petitioners<br \/>\ncontends that the issues which were considered and decided in the said<br \/>\ncase were different issues. It is submitted that in U.P. Basic Education<br \/>\nBoard&#8217;s case (supra), the Apex Court had occasion to consider the statutory<br \/>\nrules providing for appointment on the post of Assistant Master or Assistant<br \/>\nMistress in Junior Basic School in Rule 8 of U.P. Basic Education (Teachers<br \/>\nService Rules, 1981). It is submitted that Rule 8, provides for appointment<br \/>\nof Teaches and the training. Qualification mentioned in the Rule were of<br \/>\nBasic Teachers Certificate (BTC), Hindustani Teachers Certificate, Junior<br \/>\nTeachers Certificate or Certificate of Teaching or any other training course<br \/>\nrecognised by the Government equivalent thereto.\n<\/p>\n<p>       According to the above rule, the Government was competent to<br \/>\ndeclare any training certificate equivalent to this. The Court also noticed<br \/>\nthe Government Circular dated 11\/8\/1997, by which equivalence granted to<br \/>\nvarious training certificate earlier was rescinded. The Apex Court held that<br \/>\nRule 8 operated in different field and was not over ridden by NCTE Act,<br \/>\n1993 nor any Regulation framed thereunder. The advertisement and the<br \/>\ncircular was thus found violative.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Following was held by the Apex Court in paragraphs 14, 15 and 19 of<br \/>\nthe said judgment which is as follows:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;14. The respondent admittedly got appointment after the<br \/>\n       Circular dated 11.8.1997 and hence this Circular applies to<br \/>\n       him. Admittedly, the respondent does not possess the<br \/>\n       qualification mentioned in the said Circular. He does not<br \/>\n       either possess BTC, Hindustani Teaching Certificate, JCT<br \/>\n       or Certificate of Teaching. The B.Ed Certificate is no<br \/>\n       longer regarded as equivalent to BTC after the Circular<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                         8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>       dated 11.8.1997. This was a policy decision of the U.P.<br \/>\n       Government, and it is well settled that the Court cannot<br \/>\n       interfere with policy decisions of the Government unless it<br \/>\n       is in violation of some statutory or constitutional provision.<br \/>\n       Hence, we are of the opinion that the respondent was not<br \/>\n       entitled to be appointed as Assistant Master of a Junior<br \/>\n       Basic School of U.P.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       15. Grant of equivalence and\/or revocation of<br \/>\n       equivalence is an administrative decision which is in<br \/>\n       the sole discretion of the concerned authority, and the<br \/>\n       Court has nothing to do with such matters. The matter<br \/>\n       of equivalence is decided by experts appointed by the<br \/>\n       Government, and the Court does not have expertise<br \/>\n       in such matters. Hence it should exercise judicial<br \/>\n       restraint and not interfere in it.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>        19. A perusal of the NCTE Act shows that this Act was<br \/>\n       made to regulate the teachers training system and the<br \/>\n       teachers training institutes in the country. It may be<br \/>\n       mentioned that there are two types of educational<br \/>\n       institutions: (1) ordinary education institutions like primary<br \/>\n       schools, high schools, intermediate colleges and<br \/>\n       universities and (2) teachers&#8217; training institutes. The NCTE<br \/>\n       Act only deals with the second category of institutions viz.<br \/>\n       teachers&#8217; training institutes. It has nothing to do with the<br \/>\n       ordinary educational institutions referred to above. Hence,<br \/>\n       the qualification for appointment as teacher in the ordinary<br \/>\n       educational institutions like the primary schools, cannot be<br \/>\n       prescribed under the NCTE Act, and the essential<br \/>\n       qualifications are prescribed by the local Acts and Rules in<br \/>\n       each State. In U.P. the essential qualification for<br \/>\n       appointment as a primary schools teacher in a Junior Basic<br \/>\n       School is prescribed by Rule 8 of the U.P. Basic Education<br \/>\n       (Teachers) Service Rules, 1981 which have been framed<br \/>\n       under the U.P. Basic Education Act, 1971. A person who<br \/>\n       does not have the qualification mentioned in Rule 8 of the<br \/>\n       aforesaid Rules cannot validly be appointed as an<br \/>\n       Assistant Master or Assistant Mistress in a Junior Basic<br \/>\n       School.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>       The Apex Court in the above case was not considering any such<br \/>\nrestriction either in the rule or in the advertisement as has been raised in the<br \/>\npresent case. The judgment of Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra) which<br \/>\nhas been relied on by Shri V.K. Singh, learned Additional Advocate General<br \/>\nfor the State respondents supports his submissions.\n<\/p>\n<p>       In Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra) the Division Bench was<br \/>\nconsidering the similar issue of restrictions imposed by the Government<br \/>\nOrder dated 09\/1\/1998 for admission in the BTC Course.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Following was laid down in paragraphs 3,4,5 and 6 in Vijai Kumar<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Kushwahas case (supra).\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;3.Admittedly, the appellants have obtained B.Ed degrees<br \/>\n      from the State of Madhya Pradesh and not from any<br \/>\n      College\/University within the State of Uttar Pradesh. The<br \/>\n      appellants have contended that such a restriction imposed<br \/>\n      by the said Government Order is wholly arbitrary as the<br \/>\n      degrees obtained by the appellants are duly recognized<br \/>\n      under the N.C.T.E. Act and as such they were also eligible<br \/>\n      for applying against the said advertisement dated<br \/>\n      8.3.1998.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      4.      Sri Ranvijai Singh, Learned Standing Counsel<br \/>\n      appearing for the respondents has submitted that the<br \/>\n      validity of the Government Order dated 1998 has<br \/>\n      already been upheld in another Writ Petition No.29107<br \/>\n      of 1999, Alok Kumar Pandey Vs.State of U.P. decided<br \/>\n      on 19.7.1999. It has also been contended that the<br \/>\n      decision of the Government to impart condensed<br \/>\n      training of B.T.C. to only those candidates who are<br \/>\n      covered under the said Government Order, was a<br \/>\n      policy decision of the State Government and could not<br \/>\n      be interfered with or challenged in view of the decision<br \/>\n      of the Apex Court in the case of English Medium<br \/>\n      Students Parents Association Vs. State of Karnataka<br \/>\n      and others, (1994) 1 SCC 550.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      5.      The learned Single Judge dismissed the writ<br \/>\n      petition holding that it was open to the State<br \/>\n      Government to make classification in its Government<br \/>\n      Order and the Government restricted the scope of<br \/>\n      appointment only to those candidates who obtained<br \/>\n      degrees from within the State of Uttar Pradesh. Such<br \/>\n      restriction was held to be a valid restriction and could<br \/>\n      not be said to be violative of Articles 14, 16 and 21 of<br \/>\n      the Constitution of India.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      6.     Having heard learned Counsel for the parties<br \/>\n      and on perusal of the record, we are of the view that<br \/>\n      the impugned judgment and order dated 27.8.1999<br \/>\n      does not suffer from any infirmity. No ground has been<br \/>\n      made out for interference in appeal. We agree with the<br \/>\n      learned Single Judge in upholding the vires of the said<br \/>\n      Government Order dated 9.1.1998 and also the<br \/>\n      selections made in accordance with the said<br \/>\n      Government Order and also the advertisement dated<br \/>\n      8.3.1998 issued by the respondents.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>      Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra) was not a subject matter of<br \/>\nconsideration before the Apex Court in U.P. Basic Education Board&#8217;s case<br \/>\n(supra). Much emphasis has been laid down by Shri V.K. Singh, learned<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                       10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Additional Advocate General on the Full Bench judgment in Rajeshwar Singh&#8217;s<br \/>\ncase (supra). Although in Rajeshwar Singh&#8217;s case (supra) divergent views<br \/>\nwere taken note of in Upendra Rai&#8217;s case and Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case<br \/>\n(supra), but the Full Bench after noticing the Apex Court judgment in U.P.<br \/>\nBasic Education Board&#8217;s case (supra) did not enter into any further<br \/>\nadjudication of controversy. It is useful to extract the relevant portion of the<br \/>\nFull Bench judgment dated 15\/12\/2009 which is as follows:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;When these two conflicting judgments of Division Bench of<br \/>\n       this Court (supra) were placed before the Single Judge, the<br \/>\n       controversy was referred to Full Bench by order dated<br \/>\n       16.7.2004. The operative portion of term of reference is &#8220;In<br \/>\n       Upendra Rai&#8217;s case, reported in 2000 (2) UPLBEC 1340,<br \/>\n       the Division Bench of this Court has held that the<br \/>\n       restrictions imposed by the State Government are not valid<br \/>\n       and B.T.C. certificate for appointment on the post on<br \/>\n       Assistant Teacher issued by an institute situated outside<br \/>\n       the State of U.P. but recognized by the N.C.E.R.T. is valid.<br \/>\n       The other Division Bench&#8217;s judgement of this Court<br \/>\n       reported in (2003) 3 UPLBEC 2211 in Vijai Kumar<br \/>\n       Kushwaha&#8217;s case, upheld the government rights as well as<br \/>\n       Government Order which provides that the State has got<br \/>\n       right not to admit a candidate for appointment as Assistant<br \/>\n       Teacher in case the training certificate is provided by an<br \/>\n       institute situated out the State of U.P. The proposition of<br \/>\n       law as per Vijai Kumar Kushwaha&#8217;s case have been<br \/>\n       reiterated in Lalit Kumar Dixit&#8217;s case reported in (2004) 1<br \/>\n       UPLBEC 754 which Division Bench out of two lay down the<br \/>\n       correct law.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       During the course of hearing, the judgment of the Apex<br \/>\n       Court, reported in (2008) 3 SCC 432 Basic Education<br \/>\n       Board, U.P. versus Upendra Rai and others, has been<br \/>\n       cited, in which the Supreme Court has set aside the<br \/>\n       judgment of Upendra Rai (supra) passed by a Division<br \/>\n       Bench of this Court and upheld the finding of other Division<br \/>\n       Bench judgment in the case of Vijai Kumar Kushwaha<br \/>\n       (supra).\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       In view of above, the term of reference referred to this Full<br \/>\n       Bench seems to be settled by Hon&#8217;ble Supreme Court in<br \/>\n       the recent judgment referred hereinabove.<br \/>\n       Keeping in view the fact that the Supreme Court has<br \/>\n       settled the law with regard to terms of reference, no further<br \/>\n       adjudication of controversy is required by this Full Bench.<br \/>\n       The reference is answered accordingly.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       Let the paper book be sent back to the Bench concerned to<br \/>\n       decide the writ petition in accordance with law.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>       A perusal of the aforesaid judgment indicates that the Full Bench<br \/>\nafter noticing the Apex Court judgment in U.P. Basic Education Board&#8217;s<br \/>\ncase (supra) observed that &#8220;Supreme Court has set-aside the<br \/>\njudgment of Upendra Rai (supra) passed by a Division Bench of<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                       11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>this Court and upheld the finding of other Division Bench<br \/>\njudgment in the case of Vijai Kumar Kushwaha (supra).&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>       A perusal of the entire judgment of the Supreme Court in U.P. Basic<br \/>\nEducation Board&#8217;s case (supra) indicates that the Division Bench judgment<br \/>\nof   Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra)         was neither referred to nor<br \/>\nconsidered. The issue which had arisen in Vijai Kumar Kushwahas&#8217; case<br \/>\n(supra) was with regard to restriction for admission in Special BTC Course<br \/>\nwhich was not a subject matter of issue in Upendra Rais case (supra). The<br \/>\nobservation of the Full Bench in the case of Rajeshwar Singh&#8217;s case (supra)<br \/>\nthat the Supreme Court in U.P. Basic Education Board&#8217;s case has upheld<br \/>\nthe finding of Division Bench in Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case has been<br \/>\nmade under some mistake, since as a matter of fact Vijai Kumar<br \/>\nKushwahas case (supra) was neither considered nor approved by the<br \/>\nSupreme Court in U.P. Basic Education Board&#8217;s case (supra), hence the<br \/>\nissues which were considered in the Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra),<br \/>\ncannot be said to be approved either the Apex Court in U.P. Basic<br \/>\nEducation Board&#8217;s case (supra), or by the Full Bench in Rajeswar Singh&#8217;s<br \/>\ncase (supra). The Full Bench in fact, clearly observed that in view of the<br \/>\nSupreme Court judgment in U.P. Basic Education Board&#8217;s case (supra), no<br \/>\nfurther adjudication of controversy is required. Full Bench, thus did not enter<br \/>\ninto any issues, hence it cannot be said that the Full Bench has laid down<br \/>\nany ratio to the effect that the State Government is competent to put any<br \/>\nrestriction by Government Order referred above, disqualifying              the<br \/>\ncandidates who have passed B.P.Ed, C.P.Ed, and D.P.Ed from any<br \/>\nrecognised institution outside the State of U.P. In fact, the submission of the<br \/>\nlearned counsel for the petitioners is that Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case<br \/>\n(supra) does not lay down the correct law.\n<\/p>\n<p>       It is submitted that the degrees granted by the recognised institution<br \/>\ncannot be discriminated. Relying on the judgments of Dr. Padeep Jain&#8217;s<br \/>\ncase (supra) and Dr. Sachin D. Kulkarni (supra) learned counsel for the<br \/>\npetitioners submitted that institutional preference can be given only with<br \/>\nregard to certain percentage of seats and in event it is 100% reservation,<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                       12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>same is violative of Article 14 of the Constitution of India. The Division<br \/>\nBench judgment in Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra) has taken the<br \/>\nview that such restrictions are valid. We sitting in a co-ordinate Bench do<br \/>\nnot find it appropriate to enter into correctness or otherwise of the view<br \/>\nwhich has been taken in Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra). Correctness<br \/>\nof Vijai Kumar Kushwahas case (supra) needs to be examined by a Larger<br \/>\nBench, specially in view of the submissions made by the learned counsel for<br \/>\nthe petitioners on the strength of the judgments of the Apex Court in Dr.<br \/>\nB.L. Asawa Vs. State of Rajasthan; Dr. Pradeep Jain &amp; Ors. Vs. Union of<br \/>\nIndia &amp; Ors, 1420; Dr. Sachin D. Kulkarni &amp; Ors. State of Maharashtra &amp;<br \/>\nOrs, and State of U.P. Vs. Budh Singh (D) By Lrs, (1997) (supra).\n<\/p>\n<p>       Thus, we are of the view that the above two questions which<br \/>\nhave been referred to cannot be said to be covered either by the Full<br \/>\nBench decision in the case of Rajeshwar Singh&#8217;s case (supra) or by<br \/>\nthe Supreme Court judgment in the case of U.P. Basic Education<br \/>\nBoards case (supra), hence it is appropriate that the aforesaid two<br \/>\nquestions be considered by the Larger Bench. In addition to the the<br \/>\nabove two questions, we add one more question to be considered by<br \/>\nthe Larger Bench which is as follows:\n<\/p>\n<p>       (c) Whether the Division Bench judgment in the case of Vijai<br \/>\nKumar Kushwaha &amp; Ors Vs. State of U.P. &amp; Ors, (2003) 3 UPLBEC<br \/>\n2211 lays down the correct law.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Let the papers be placed before the Hon&#8217;ble The Chief Justice for<br \/>\nconstituting a Larger Bench for considering the aforesaid three questions.\n<\/p>\n<p>09\/07\/2010<\/p>\n<p>SB<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> 13<\/span>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Allahabad High Court Jintendra Kumar Soni And Others vs State Of U.P. And Others on 9 July, 2010 Order Reserved on 21\/5\/2010. Delivered on 09\/7\/2010 Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.3733 of 2009. Jitendra Kumar Soni &amp; Ors &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..Petitioners Versus State of U.P. &amp; Anr &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..Respondents. With Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.2614 of 2009. Kamal Kumar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allahabad-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jintendra Kumar Soni And Others vs State Of U.P. 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