{"id":227038,"date":"2010-02-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-14T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/nanasaheb-vs-additional-collector-on-15-february-2010"},"modified":"2015-09-20T14:17:32","modified_gmt":"2015-09-20T08:47:32","slug":"nanasaheb-vs-additional-collector-on-15-february-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/nanasaheb-vs-additional-collector-on-15-february-2010","title":{"rendered":"Nanasaheb vs Additional Collector on 15 February, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Bombay High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Nanasaheb vs Additional Collector on 15 February, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: V.R. Kingaonkar<\/div>\n<pre>                                (1)\n\n\n           IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY,\n\n\n\n\n                                                                \n                        BENCH AT AURANGABAD\n\n\n\n\n                                        \n                  WRIT PETITION NO. 4660 OF 2009\n\n\n\n\n                                       \n    Nanasaheb s\/o Dhondiram Mundhe,\n    R\/o Khandali, Tq. Gangakhed,\n    District Parbhani.                                     PETITIONER\n              VERSUS\n\n\n\n\n                               \n    1.   Additional Collector, Parbhani.\n    2.   Gram Sevak,\n         Gram Panchayat, Khandali,\n         Tq. Gangakhed, Dist. Parbhani.\n    3.   Gangasagar w\/o Datta Pawar\n                   \n    4.   Datta s\/o Maroti Pawar\n    5.   Laxman s\/o Nivrati Jangale\n    6.   Dnyanoba s\/o Bhanudas Bhosle\n    7.   Chandrakala w\/o Manikrao Pawar\n    8.   Sangram s\/o Manikrao Pawar\n      \n\n\n         All r\/o Khandali, Taluka\n         Gangakhed, Dist. Parbhani.                        RESPONDENTS\n   \n\n\n\n         .....\n<\/pre>\n<p>    Mr. S.V. Mundhe, advocate for the petitioner.<br \/>\n    Mr. N.N. Jadhav, AGP for the respondent\/State.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Mr. S.S. Thombre, advocate for respondents No. 4,<br \/>\n    6 and 7.\n<\/p>\n<p>         &#8230;..\n<\/p>\n<p>                                [CORAM : V.R. KINGAONKAR, J.]<\/p>\n<p>                                 [DATE : 15th February, 2010]<\/p>\n<p>    ORAL JUDGEMENT :\n<\/p>\n<p>    1.       Challenge in this petition is to order rendered <\/p>\n<p>    by   learned   Additional   Collector,   Parbhani,   in <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      (2)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    proceedings   under   section   7   of   the   Bombay   Village <\/p>\n<p>    Panchayat Act, 1958 (for short, &#8220;the BVP Act&#8221;) read with <\/p>\n<p>    Rule-3   (1)   of   the   relevant   Rules   bearing   No.<\/p>\n<p>    209\/A-2\/VP\/CR-5.   By the impugned order, the petitioner <\/p>\n<p>    was   disqualified   as   Sarpanch   of   village   panchayat, <\/p>\n<p>    Khandali and was, therefore, discontinued to occupy the <\/p>\n<p>    post.\n<\/p>\n<p>    2.<\/p>\n<p>               Indisputably,   the   petitioner   was   elected   as <\/p>\n<p>    Sarpanch of village panchayat, Khandali in the month of <\/p>\n<p>    August, 2005.  He continued to work as such till passing <\/p>\n<p>    of the impugned order. The respondents No. 3 to 8 filed <\/p>\n<p>    application before the learned Collector, alleging that <\/p>\n<p>    the petitioner was disqualified to continue as Sarpanch <\/p>\n<p>    of   the   village   panchayat   because   he   had   not   held <\/p>\n<p>    required number of Gram Sabha meetings and thereby had <\/p>\n<p>    incurred disqualification under section 7 (1) of the BVP <\/p>\n<p>    Act.   The petitioner was called upon to explain lapses <\/p>\n<p>    alleged   in   the   application   filed   by   the   said <\/p>\n<p>    respondents.   He   denied   the   lapses   and   also   submitted <\/p>\n<p>    that there were defects in arranging the required number <\/p>\n<p>    of   Gram   Sabhas   at   the   initial   stage   because   he   became <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                       (3)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    Sarpanch   during   midst   of   the   year.     The   learned <\/p>\n<p>    Additional Collector heard the parties.   He called for <\/p>\n<p>    report   from   the   Block   Development   Officer,   Gangakhed.\n<\/p>\n<p>    He noticed that the meetings of the Gram Sabha were not <\/p>\n<p>    called strictly in accordance with Section 7 (1) of the <\/p>\n<p>    BVP Act and Rule-3 (1) of the Bombay Village Panchayat <\/p>\n<p>    (Gram Sabha Meetings) Rules, 1959 (hereinafter referred <\/p>\n<p>    to   as   &#8220;the   BVP   Rules&#8221;).   Consequently,   by   the   impugned <\/p>\n<p>    order, the petitioner was held disqualified to continue <\/p>\n<p>    as   Sarpanch   and   the   direction   was   given   to   initiate <\/p>\n<p>    disciplinary action against the Gram Sevak.\n<\/p>\n<p>    3.         Crucial question involved in this petition is :\n<\/p>\n<p>               &#8220;Whether         the         petitioner                  incurred <\/p>\n<p>               disqualification for the reason that he did not <\/p>\n<p>               hold   the   six   Gram   Sabha   meetings   during   the <\/p>\n<p>               relevant   financial   year   of   his   tenure   in   the <\/p>\n<p>               office, as required under Section 7 (1) of the <\/p>\n<p>               BVP Act ?&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      (4)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    4.         Heard learned counsel.\n<\/p>\n<p>    5.         It   is   of   paramount   significance   to   consider <\/p>\n<p>    actual   requirement   of   section   7   (1)   of   the   BVP   Act.\n<\/p>\n<p>    For,   epicentre   of   the   controversy   revolves   around <\/p>\n<p>    interpretation   of   sub-section   (1)   of   section   7   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    BVP   Act.     The   petitioner&#8217;s   contention   is   that   the <\/p>\n<p>    requirement was of holding atleast four (4) Gram Sabha <\/p>\n<p>    meetings and not six (6) Gram Sabha meetings during the <\/p>\n<p>    financial year.   The Additional Collector took the view <\/p>\n<p>    that   holding   of   six   (6)   Gram   Sabha   meetings   was <\/p>\n<p>    mandatory.   The   next   important   aspect   of   the   matter   is <\/p>\n<p>    whether the Rule 3 (1) of the BVP Rules is of mandatory <\/p>\n<p>    nature or it is directory in nature notwithstanding use <\/p>\n<p>    of expression &#8220;shall&#8221; in the language thereof.  Needless <\/p>\n<p>    to   say,   proper   interpretation   of   sub-section   (1)   of <\/p>\n<p>    section   7   and   Rule   3   (1)   is   necessitated   due   to   the <\/p>\n<p>    nature of controversy in this petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>    6.         Before   I   proceed   to   consider   the   rival <\/p>\n<p>    submissions regarding the purport and meaning of section <\/p>\n<p>    7   (1),   it   may   be   noticed   that   section   7   (1)   has <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                    (5)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    undergone   changes   due   to   intervening   amendments   after <\/p>\n<p>    passing of the enactment in 1958.\n<\/p>\n<p>    7.        The   juxtaposition   of   section   7   (1)   as   it <\/p>\n<p>    existed after amendment on 14-09-1994, was as below :\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>              &#8220;7. (1)    There   shall   be   held   at   least   two <\/p>\n<p>              meetings of the Gram Sabha every financial year<br \/>\n              on such date, at such time and place, as may be <\/p>\n<p>              prescribed   and   if   the   Sarpanch,   or   in   his<br \/>\n              absence   the   Upa-Sarpanch   fails   without <\/p>\n<p>              sufficient cause, to hold any one of such two<br \/>\n              meetings,   he   shall   be   disqualified   for<br \/>\n              continuing as Sarpanch or, as the case may be, <\/p>\n<p>              Upa-Sarpanch   or   for   being   chosen   as   such   for <\/p>\n<p>              the   remainder   of   the   term   of   office   of   the<br \/>\n              members of the panchayat.  The decision of the<br \/>\n              Collector on the question whether or not there <\/p>\n<p>              was such sufficient cause shall be final;<br \/>\n              Provided that, the Sarpanch may, at any time of<br \/>\n              his own motion, and,  shall, on requisition  of<br \/>\n              the   Standing   Committee,   Panchayat   Samiti,   or <\/p>\n<p>              Chief Executive Officer, call a meeting of the<br \/>\n              Gram Sabha within the period specified in the<br \/>\n              requisition;   and,   on   failure   to   do   so,   the<br \/>\n              Chief Executive Officer shall require the Block<br \/>\n              Development Officer to call the meeting within <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      (6)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>               fifteen days from the date he is so required to <\/p>\n<p>               do.     The   meeting   shall,   notwithstanding   the<br \/>\n               provisions of sub-section (3), be presided over <\/p>\n<p>               by him or any officer authorised by the Block<br \/>\n               Development Officer, in that behalf.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    8.        It appears that prior to amendment by virtue of <\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra   Act   No.   21   of   2000,   Section   7   (1) <\/p>\n<p>    contemplated that there shall be held at least three (3) <\/p>\n<p>    meetings   of   the   Gram   Sabha   every   financial   year.   The <\/p>\n<p>    words   &#8220;three   meetings&#8221;   were   substituted   by   the   words <\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;four   meetings&#8221;   by   virtue   of   amendment   under   the <\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra Act No. 21 of 2000.\n<\/p>\n<p>    9.        Section   7   (1)   prior   to   the   Amendment   Act   No. <\/p>\n<p>    III of 2003 read as under :\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>              &#8220;7 (1)     There   shall   be   held   at   least   four <\/p>\n<p>              meetings of the Gram Sabha every financial year<br \/>\n              on   such   date,   at   such   time   and   place,   and   in<br \/>\n              such   manner,   as   may   be   prescribed   and   if   the<br \/>\n              Sarpanch,   or   in   his   absence   the   Upa-Sarpanch<br \/>\n              fails, without sufficient cause, to hold any of<br \/>\n              such   four   meetings,   he   shall   be   disqualified <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 (7)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>          for continuing as Sarpanch or, as the case may <\/p>\n<p>          be,   Upa-Sarpanch   or   for   being   chosen   as   such<br \/>\n          for the remainder of the term of office of the <\/p>\n<p>          members of the panchayat; and the Secretary of<br \/>\n          the panchayat shall also if, prima facie, found<br \/>\n          responsible   of   any   lapse   in   convening   such <\/p>\n<p>          meeting,   be   liable   to   be   suspended,   and   for<br \/>\n          being   proceeded   against,   for   such   other<br \/>\n          disciplinary   action   as   provided   under   the <\/p>\n<p>          relevant   rules.   The   decision   of   the   Collector <\/p>\n<p>          on the question whether or not there was such<br \/>\n          sufficient cause shall be final.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>          Provided, that the Sarpanch may, at any time of<br \/>\n          his   own   motion,   and,   shall,   on   requisition   of<br \/>\n          the   Standing   Committee,   Panchayat   Samiti,   or <\/p>\n<p>          Chief Executive Officer, call a meeting of the<br \/>\n          Gram   Sabha   within   the   period   specified   in   the <\/p>\n<p>          requisition;   and,   on   failure   to   do   so,   the<br \/>\n          Chief Executive Officer shall require the Block <\/p>\n<p>          Development Officer to call the meeting within<br \/>\n          fifteen days from the date he is so required to<br \/>\n          do.   The   meeting   shall,   notwithstanding   the<br \/>\n          provisions of sub-section (3), be presided over <\/p>\n<p>          by him or any officer authorised by the Block<br \/>\n          Development Officer in that behalf.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    10.   After   amendment   by   virtue   of   Maharashtra   Act <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                    (8)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    No. III of 2003, Section 7 (1) read as follows :\n<\/p>\n<p>             &#8220;7 (1)     There   shall   be   held   at   least   six<br \/>\n             meetings of the Gram Sabha every financial year<br \/>\n             on   such   date,   at   such   time   and   place   and   in <\/p>\n<p>             such   manner,   as   may   be   prescribed   and   if   the<br \/>\n             Sarpanch,   or   in   his   absence   the   Upa-Sarpanch<br \/>\n             fails, without sufficient cause, to hold any of <\/p>\n<p>             such six meetings, he shall be disqualified for<br \/>\n             continuing as Sarpanch or, as the case may be, <\/p>\n<p>             Upa-Sarpanch   or   for   being   chosen   as   such   for<br \/>\n             the   remainder   of   the   term   of   office   of   the <\/p>\n<p>             members of the panchayat; and the Secretary of<br \/>\n             the panchayat shall also if, prima facie, found<br \/>\n             responsible   of   any   lapse   in   convening   such <\/p>\n<p>             meeting,   be   liable   to   be   suspended,   and   for <\/p>\n<p>             being   proceeded   against,   for   such   other<br \/>\n             disciplinary   action   as   provided   under   the<br \/>\n             relevant   rules.   The   decision   of   the   Collector <\/p>\n<p>             on the question whether or not there was such<br \/>\n             sufficient cause shall be final.\n<\/p>\n<p>    11.      The Amendment Act No. III of 2003 to relevant <\/p>\n<p>    provision reads as follows :\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>             &#8220;Sec. 2 &#8211; Amendment of Section 7 of Bom. III of <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                     (9)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>               1959   &#8211;   In   section   7   of   the   Bombay   Village <\/p>\n<p>               Panchayats   Act,   1958   (hereinafter   referred   to<br \/>\n               as &#8220;the principal Act&#8221;), &#8211;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>              (a) in sub-section (1), &#8212;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>              (i) for the words &#8220;four meetings&#8221; the words<br \/>\n              &#8220;six meetings&#8221; shall be substituted;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>              (ii) after the existing proviso, the following<br \/>\n              provisos shall be inserted, namely :-<br \/>\n               &#8220;Provided   further   that,   a   period   of   not   more <\/p>\n<p>               than   three   months   shall   be   allowed   to   elapse <\/p>\n<p>               between the two meetings of the Gram Sabha :<br \/>\n               Provided   also   that,   if   the   Sarpanch   or   Upa-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>               Sarpanch, as the case may be, fails to call any<br \/>\n               such   meeting   within   the   specified   period,   the<br \/>\n               Secretary shall call the meeting and it shall <\/p>\n<p>               be presumed that such meeting has been called<br \/>\n               with the concurrence of the Sarpanch or, as the <\/p>\n<p>               case may be, Upa-Sarpanch.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    12.       Tracing   back   the   changes   in   the   provisos <\/p>\n<p>    appended to section 7, it may be gathered that initially <\/p>\n<p>    holding of the Gram Sabhas was restricted to &#8220;two&#8221; for <\/p>\n<p>    every   financial   year   and   there   was   no   disqualification <\/p>\n<p>    provided for. Subsequently, failure to hold any one of <\/p>\n<p>    such two Gram Sabhas was held as the lapse which could <\/p>\n<p>    cause disqualification of the Sarpanch.  Thereafter, the <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                      ( 10 )<\/p>\n<p>    law mandated holding of at least three Gram Sabhas out <\/p>\n<p>    of   four   Gram   Sabhas   in   every   year.   The   legal   position <\/p>\n<p>    thereafter required holding of six (6) Gram Sabhas in a <\/p>\n<p>    year,   out   of   which   four   (4)   were   mandatory   to   avoid <\/p>\n<p>    disqualification.   The   further   amendment   was   to   the <\/p>\n<p>    effect that the Sarpanch or Upa-Sarpanch was required to <\/p>\n<p>    hold six Gram Sabhas and non-holding of any of such six <\/p>\n<p>    Gram   Sabhas,   if   the   present   proviso   is   accepted   as   it <\/p>\n<p>    is,   would   disqualify   the   Sarpanch   or   Upa-Sarpanch,   as <\/p>\n<p>    the case may be.  Obviously, the question is whether it <\/p>\n<p>    is   mandated   that   all   the   six   Gram   Sabhas   are <\/p>\n<p>    compulsorily required to be held by the Sarpanch or Upa-\n<\/p>\n<p>    Sarpanch,   if   he   is   to   continue   in   the   post.     The <\/p>\n<p>    amendment carried out by Act III of 2003, if is taken as <\/p>\n<p>    it is, would obviously mean that failure of the Sarpanch <\/p>\n<p>    or Upa-Sarpanch to hold any of the Gram Sabhas, out of <\/p>\n<p>    the   Six   will   incur   the   disqualification.     Here   comes, <\/p>\n<p>    the question of purposive interpretation.\n<\/p>\n<p>    13.        One cannot be oblivious of the fact that after <\/p>\n<p>    the amendment by Act No. III of 2003, further provisos <\/p>\n<p>    have   been   added   in   addition   to   the   previous   single <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                     ( 11 )<\/p>\n<p>    Proviso.  One of the added proviso is thus :\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>               &#8220;Provided   further   that   a   period   of   not   more<br \/>\n               than   three   months   shall   be   allowed   to   elapse <\/p>\n<p>               between the two meetings of the Gram Sabha.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    The  proviso  reveals  that   a  gap   of   not   more   than  three <\/p>\n<p>    months can be allowed in between the two meetings of the <\/p>\n<p>    Gram Sabha.  Needless to say, a maximum gap could be of <\/p>\n<p>    three months.   Mr. Mundhe contends that if such gap is <\/p>\n<p>    permissible,   then   during   the   period   of   one   financial <\/p>\n<p>    year, the Gram Sabha meetings could be only four and not <\/p>\n<p>    more.  Otherwise, the proviso becomes superfluous.\n<\/p>\n<p>    14.        True,   the   words   &#8220;four   meetings&#8221;   were <\/p>\n<p>    substituted   by   the   words   &#8220;six   meetings&#8221;,   without <\/p>\n<p>    indicating   whether   such   substitution   was   only   in   the <\/p>\n<p>    first part of the sub-section (1) or also included both <\/p>\n<p>    parts   thereof.     In   the   first   part   of   sub-section   (1), <\/p>\n<p>    the number of Gram Sabhas required to be held is stated.\n<\/p>\n<p>    It   is   followed   by   the   penal   consequences   due   to   non-\n<\/p>\n<p>    holding of a particular number of Gram Sabhas.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                      ( 12 )<\/p>\n<p>    15.        Mr.   Mundhe   would   submit   that   the   very <\/p>\n<p>    requirement   to   leave   a   maximum   gap   of   three   months   in <\/p>\n<p>    between   the   two   meetings   as   contemplated   under   second <\/p>\n<p>    proviso   appended   to   section   7   (1)   of   the   BVP   Act   is <\/p>\n<p>    indicative   of   intention   of   the   Legislature   to   restrict <\/p>\n<p>    compulsory   number   of   meetings   only   to   the   extent   of <\/p>\n<p>    &#8220;four&#8221;.  He would submit that the amendment pertains to <\/p>\n<p>    only the first part of sub-section (1) of section 7 and <\/p>\n<p>    has   no   concern   with   the   subsequent   part.     I   find   it <\/p>\n<p>    difficult   to   interpret   the   provision   in   such   a   manner <\/p>\n<p>    only because the proviso allows that period of not more <\/p>\n<p>    than three months could be kept between the two meetings <\/p>\n<p>    of   the   Gram   Sabha.     For,   there   is   no   prohibition   in <\/p>\n<p>    section 7 to hold more than six number of Gram Sabhas. A <\/p>\n<p>    Sarpanch   is   at   liberty   to   hold   even   a   dozen   of   Gram <\/p>\n<p>    Sabhas   if   he   so   requires   in   the   interest   of <\/p>\n<p>    administration   of   the   village   panchayat.   The   proviso <\/p>\n<p>    contemplates   that   more   than   three   months   shall   not   be <\/p>\n<p>    allowed to be the gap between the two Gram Sabhas.   It <\/p>\n<p>    means   the   minimum   gap   of   period   can   be   of   any   period <\/p>\n<p>    less   than   three   months   if   consecutively   such   meetings <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                      ( 13 )<\/p>\n<p>    are held within short period. For example, a Gram Sabha <\/p>\n<p>    meeting if is held on 26th January, then next Gram Sabha <\/p>\n<p>    meeting   could   be   held   in   the   first   week   of   February <\/p>\n<p>    because less than three months gap of time could be in <\/p>\n<p>    between   such   meetings.     Needless   to   say,   the   second <\/p>\n<p>    proviso   to   sub-section   (1)   does   not   provide   key   for <\/p>\n<p>    interpretation   of   section   7   (1)   in   the   context   of <\/p>\n<p>    mandatory nature of the number of Gram Sabhas which are <\/p>\n<p>    required to be held.  If at all it provides for the key, <\/p>\n<p>    then   the   same   is   to   be   interpreted   in   favour   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    purposive   and   literal   interpretation   as   per   the   plain <\/p>\n<p>    language of sub-section (1).   On plain reading of sub-\n<\/p>\n<p>    section   (1)   of   section   7,   it   is   amply   clear   that   the <\/p>\n<p>    first part of the sub-section indicates that there shall <\/p>\n<p>    be at least six meetings of the Gram Sabha whereas the <\/p>\n<p>    subsequent   part   shows   that   if   the   Sarpanch   or   Upa-\n<\/p>\n<p>    Sarpanch fails without sufficient cause to hold any of <\/p>\n<p>    such six meetings, he shall be disqualified.   Needless <\/p>\n<p>    to say, the intention of the Legislature is to provide <\/p>\n<p>    for minimum number of the Gram Sabhas which compulsorily <\/p>\n<p>    are required to be held.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                      ( 14 )<\/p>\n<p>    16.        The   purpose   for   providing   minimum   number   of <\/p>\n<p>    Gram   Sabhas   is   to   ensure   that   there   is   maximum <\/p>\n<p>    participation   of   the   villagers   in   the   affairs   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    local   self-government,   namely,   the   village   panchayat.\n<\/p>\n<p>    The village panchayat should not be the machinery at the <\/p>\n<p>    hands   of   only   few   elected   members   nor   the   Sarpanch   or <\/p>\n<p>    Upa-Sarpanch should have the exclusive control over the <\/p>\n<p>    affairs,   excluding   the   opinion   of   the   villagers   on <\/p>\n<p>    subjects   of   development,   seems   to   be   the   intention   at <\/p>\n<p>    the   bottom   of   such   provision.     If   this   aspect   is <\/p>\n<p>    considered,   it   is   amply   clear   that   the   expression   &#8220;at <\/p>\n<p>    least&#8221;   as   used   at   the   beginning   of   sub-section   (1)   of <\/p>\n<p>    section   7,   indicates   minimum   compulsory   number   of <\/p>\n<p>    meetings to be held.  It is amply clear that previously, <\/p>\n<p>    the four of such meetings could be regarded as suffice <\/p>\n<p>    in   order   to   avoid   disqualification.     However,   now   by <\/p>\n<p>    virtue   of   the   2003   amendment,   the   concession   given   to <\/p>\n<p>    avert the disqualification is taken away and all holding <\/p>\n<p>    of   the   six   of   such   meetings   is   made   mandatory.   The <\/p>\n<p>    proper   interpretation   of   section   7   (1)   is   that   the <\/p>\n<p>    minimum   number   of   Gram   Sabha   meetings   is   provided   for <\/p>\n<p>    without providing any maximum number of the Gram Sabha <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                      ( 15 )<\/p>\n<p>    meetings.     It   therefore   follows   that   unless   sufficient <\/p>\n<p>    cause   is   shown   by   the   Sarpanch   or   Upa-Sarpanch   for <\/p>\n<p>    holding   less   than   required   number   of   Gram   Sabhas,   the <\/p>\n<p>    disqualification   would   follow.     Had   it   been   that   the <\/p>\n<p>    expression   &#8220;at   least&#8221;   would   have   preceded   the   penal <\/p>\n<p>    clause   in   the   third   sentence   of   sub-section   (1),   then <\/p>\n<p>    perhaps   there   was   some   scope   to   interpret   sub-section <\/p>\n<p>    (1)   differently.   ig      The   purposive   and   pragmatic <\/p>\n<p>    interpretation   of   Section   7   (1)   shows   that   it   is <\/p>\n<p>    peremptory in nature.\n<\/p>\n<p>    17.        So far as fact situation in the present case is <\/p>\n<p>    concerned, it is undisputed that for the year 2005-2006, <\/p>\n<p>    only   two   Gram   Sabha   meetings   were   held.     In   the   year <\/p>\n<p>    2006-2007,   only   five   Gram   Sabha   meetings   were   held.\n<\/p>\n<p>    There was shortfall of four such meetings in the first <\/p>\n<p>    year 2005-2006 and there was shortfall of one such Gram <\/p>\n<p>    Sabha meeting in the year 2006-2007.  The petitioner did <\/p>\n<p>    not   offer   any   explanation   for   omission   to   convene   the <\/p>\n<p>    required   number   of   Gram   Sabha   meetings.     His   written <\/p>\n<p>    statement   (Ex-C),   in   fact,   does   not   contain   any <\/p>\n<p>    sufficient   explanation.     He   simply   denied   the   contents <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><br \/>\n                                      ( 16 )<\/p>\n<p>    of   the   relevant   paragraph   of   the   application.     He <\/p>\n<p>    attributed ill-will to the respondents No. 3 to 8.   In <\/p>\n<p>    fact,   had   he   sufficiently   explained   the   lapses,   the <\/p>\n<p>    Collector could have been called upon to consider such <\/p>\n<p>    explanation.     Needless   to   say,   the   fact   remains   that <\/p>\n<p>    there was no explanation given by the petitioner in his <\/p>\n<p>    written   statement   about   omission   to   hold   the   required <\/p>\n<p>    number of Gram Sabhas.  It is true that he took over as <\/p>\n<p>    Sarpanch in the midst of the year 2005-2006.  As stated <\/p>\n<p>    earlier, there was no prohibition imposed to conduct the <\/p>\n<p>    subsequent meetings during the relevant period after his <\/p>\n<p>    taking   over   as   Sarpanch.     Moreover,   he   could   have <\/p>\n<p>    explained   that   he   was   not   required   to   conduct   certain <\/p>\n<p>    meetings   prior   to   his   taking   over     as   Sarpanch   due   to <\/p>\n<p>    the reason that he was not in the office  or  had faced <\/p>\n<p>    certain   difficulties   in   conducting   the   meetings   after <\/p>\n<p>    his taking over.  Nothing of the sort was done by him.\n<\/p>\n<p>    18.        Considering the reasons aforestated, I find it <\/p>\n<p>    difficult   to   interfere   with   the   findings   of   facts <\/p>\n<p>    rendered   by   the   learned   Collector.   The   impugned   order <\/p>\n<p>    does   not   suffer   from   arbitrariness   or   perversity.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                   ( 17 )<\/p>\n<p>    Hence, in the exercise of supervisory jurisdiction under <\/p>\n<p>    Article 227, the impugned order need not be interfered <\/p>\n<p>    with.     Consequently,   the   petition   is   dismissed.     No <\/p>\n<p>    costs.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                [ V.R. KINGAONKAR ]<\/p>\n<p>                                                       JUDGE  <\/p>\n<p>    NPJ\/wp4660-09     <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:37:06 :::<\/span>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court Nanasaheb vs Additional Collector on 15 February, 2010 Bench: V.R. Kingaonkar (1) IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY, BENCH AT AURANGABAD WRIT PETITION NO. 4660 OF 2009 Nanasaheb s\/o Dhondiram Mundhe, R\/o Khandali, Tq. Gangakhed, District Parbhani. PETITIONER VERSUS 1. Additional Collector, Parbhani. 2. Gram Sevak, Gram Panchayat, Khandali, Tq. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-227038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bombay-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Nanasaheb vs Additional Collector on 15 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/nanasaheb-vs-additional-collector-on-15-february-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nanasaheb vs Additional Collector on 15 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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