{"id":227729,"date":"2008-09-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-09-14T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/shri-b-r-manhas-vs-jawahar-lal-nehru-memorial-fund-on-15-september-2008"},"modified":"2015-12-31T22:18:40","modified_gmt":"2015-12-31T16:48:40","slug":"shri-b-r-manhas-vs-jawahar-lal-nehru-memorial-fund-on-15-september-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/shri-b-r-manhas-vs-jawahar-lal-nehru-memorial-fund-on-15-september-2008","title":{"rendered":"Shri B. R. Manhas vs Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund on 15 September, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Central Information Commission<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Shri B. R. Manhas vs Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund on 15 September, 2008<\/div>\n<pre>                         CENTRAL INFORMATION COMMISSION\n                                 Appeal No.CIC\/OK\/C\/2007\/00040\n                            Right to Information Act 2005 - Section 18\n\n\nAppellant        -          Shri B. R. Manhas\nRespondent           -      Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund\n\n\nFacts<\/pre>\n<p>:\n<\/p>\n<p>By an application of 27.11.06 Shri B. R. Manhas of Lado Sarai, New Delhi<br \/>\napplied to the Chairperson, Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund seeking the<br \/>\nfollowing information:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>         &#8220;(A)   The year wise Financial Grant given by the Ministry of<br \/>\n                Human Resources Development (HRD), Government of<br \/>\n                India to Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, Teen Murti<br \/>\n                House, New Delhi-110001 for the last twenty years.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>         (B)    The year wise Financial Grant given by the Ministry of<br \/>\n                Human Resources Development, Government of India to<br \/>\n                Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, Swaraj Bhawan,<br \/>\n                Allahabad, UP for the last twenty years.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>         (C)    Kindly supply the copies of the yearly Utilization Certificates<br \/>\n                duly attested by the Chartered Accountant, of the Financial<br \/>\n                Grant submitted by Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund to the<br \/>\n                HRD Ministry.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>         (D)    Kindly supply the information with regard to the purpose for<br \/>\n                which the Financial Grant is given by the HRD Ministry of<br \/>\n                Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>         (E)    Kindly supply the List of Board of Trustees and members of<br \/>\n                the Executive Committee of the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial<br \/>\n                Fund, Teen Murti House, New Delhi-110001.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>         (F)    Kindly supply the information regarding the affiliation of the<br \/>\n                members of the Board of Trustees of Jawaharlal Nehru<br \/>\n                Memorial Fund to different Political Parties such as:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<pre>         a.            Indian National Congress (I).\n         b.            Bharatiya Janta Party.\n         c.            Communist Party of India (Marxist).\n         d.            Rashtriya Janta Dal.\"\n\n\n\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                1<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n<blockquote><p> However, on not receiving a response, Shri Manhas moved a complaint before<br \/>\nthis Commission on 25.1.07 with the following prayer:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;A)    That the Chairperson Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund&#8217;<br \/>\n             Teen Murti House, New Delhi be directed to supply the<br \/>\n             requested information without further delay.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      B)     That appropriate penalty is imposed on the person for<br \/>\n             the period of delay beyond the time provided in the Act<br \/>\n             for providing information.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>Upon this the Commission, in its order of 16.10.07, decided as follows:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;The Commission has decided to treat this petition as a complaint<br \/>\n      under Section 18 of the RTI Act, 2005, and hereby directs the<br \/>\n      Public Information Officer, Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, New<br \/>\n      Delhi, to provide the information sought by the complainant within<br \/>\n      15 working days from the date of receipt of this decision.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      Since the PIO has failed to supply the information in time, he is<br \/>\n      directed to appear this Commission on 23rd November 2007 at<br \/>\n      12.30 p.m. in person along with other officials whose assistance<br \/>\n      has been sought for replying to the RTI application to explain why<br \/>\n      action should not be initiated under Section 20 (1) of the RTI Act.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>     Subsequently, however, Information Commissioner, Dr. O.P. Kejariwal<br \/>\nreceived a letter from Shri Suman Dubey, Secretary Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial<br \/>\nFund stating as follows:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;We have been advised by the Chief Information Commissioner<br \/>\n      that the RTI Act does not apply for the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial<br \/>\n      Fund. I attach a copy of the letter received by us.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       The letter referred to dated 7.8.07 addressed to Dr. Karan Singh Vice<br \/>\nChairman, JLMF was as follows:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;Thank you for your letter of 21st June 2007. I attach a report of our<br \/>\n      legal adviser Prof. K. K. Nigam, which concludes as follows:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>             &#8220;I am of opinion that so far as the Jawahar Lal Memorial<br \/>\n             Fund is concerned does not come within the ambit of the<br \/>\n             Right to Information Act, 2005, and citizen of India, as of<br \/>\n             right, cannot seek information from the Trust about matters<br \/>\n             u\/s 6 of the Act.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        2<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       Thereafter, in a letter of 21.11.07 addressed to complainant Shri B. R.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>Manhas by the Registry of this Commission, he was informed as follows:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;The matter has been examined and noted that the Jawaharlal<br \/>\n       Memorial Fund does not come within the ambit of the Right to<br \/>\n       Information Act, 2005 and a citizen of India cannot seek information<br \/>\n       from the Trust about trust matters under section 6 of the RTI Act.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       In the meanwhile, in response to the orders of this Commission appellant<br \/>\nwas given some information by the Ministry of Human Resource Development<br \/>\nregarding utilization of funds. As the Ministry of HRD was being looked after by<br \/>\nInformation Commissioner Dr Kejariwal the case came before him.                  The<br \/>\nappellant is his review petition pointed out the following facts: &#8211;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (i)       According to an office memorandum of the Ministry of<br \/>\n                 Culture, the Department of Higher Education had granted<br \/>\n                 various sums in various years to the Organization including<br \/>\n                 their Allah bad Branch;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (ii)      the JNLF had received a one-time grant of Rs. 7 crores in<br \/>\n                 the year 1993 for the creation of a corpus for award of<br \/>\n                 fellowships; and<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (iii)     The Trust is housed within the premises of the Teen Murti<br \/>\n                 House, which is Government property.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       According to the appellant, taking into consideration these factors,<br \/>\n       the JNLF can by no means be declared as outside the ambit of the<br \/>\n       RTI Act. This Bench feels that there is some substance in what the<br \/>\n       appellant has said. It, therefore, recommends a Full Bench hearing<br \/>\n       of the case.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>               In this context, in a letter of 21.11.07, on a separate application of<br \/>\nShri B.R. Manhas, Shri Akhil Saxena, Under Secretary (Museums), Ministry of<br \/>\nCulture had written to him as follows:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;I am directed to refer to Director, Department of Higher<br \/>\n       Education&#8217;s letter No. H. 11019\/42\/2007-CDN dated 12th and 19th<br \/>\n       November, 2007 on the above subject and to state that a sum of<br \/>\n       Rs. 10.40 lakhs had been sanctioned by the Ministry of Culture vide<br \/>\n       letter of even number dated 11th February, 2006 during the year<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                           3<\/span><br \/>\n        2005-2006 of the Anand Bhawan Museum, Allahabad, under the<br \/>\n       scheme of strengthening of Regional and Local Museums.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>     Accordingly, a Division Bench comprised of the following was constituted<br \/>\nand the review petition of complaint scheduled for hearing. In response to the<br \/>\nhearing notice, Shri P. Chakraborty, Deputy Administrative Secretary JNML<br \/>\nsubmitted as follows:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;In this connection, I would draw your kind attention to your earlier<br \/>\n       letter of even No. dated 21st November 2007 addressed to the<br \/>\n       same person, Shri B. R. Manhas, and copy to us wherein you have<br \/>\n       mentioned that &#8220;&#8230;the Jawaharlal Memorial Fund does not come<br \/>\n       within the ambit of the Right to Information act, 2005, and a citizen<br \/>\n       of India cannot seeking information from the Trust about trust<br \/>\n       matters under section 6 of the RTI Act.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;In view of above the case is treated as closed in the Commission.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       We enclose for your information a copy of the letter from the Chief<br \/>\n       Information Commissioner intimating that the JNM Fund does not<br \/>\n       come within the ambit of the Right to Information Act, 2005.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>     The review petition was heard on 15.9.2008 with a view to examine<br \/>\nwhether there had been an error of facts or in law in the decisions taken in this<br \/>\nCommission on the subject. The following are present:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Respondents<br \/>\n       CPIO\/PIO-     Sh. Lalit Bhasin, Trustee<br \/>\n                     Sh. Ranjan Kumar<br \/>\n       F.A.A.        Shri O. Chakraborty, Dy. Admn. Secy.\n<\/p>\n<p>                     Shri D. K. Bawa, Asstt. A.O.\n<\/p>\n<p>Complainant<br \/>\n                     Shri B.R. Manhas<br \/>\n                     Shri A. K. Verma<\/p>\n<p>     Complainant submitted a copy of a petition dated 27.8.08 in which he has<br \/>\nstated as follows:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;That the appellant was dismayed and was extremely pained to<br \/>\n       note that the DB of the Hon&#8217;ble Commission which is scheduled to<br \/>\n       hear the Appellant&#8217; Revision Petition on 15.9.2008 includes Hon&#8217;ble<br \/>\n       Chief Information Commissioner Shri Wajahat Habibullah, as in<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        4<\/span><br \/>\n        judicial and quasi-judicial proceedings, the authority which decides<br \/>\n       a case cannot sit in appeal against its own decision.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       That it is on record that as per the decision of the Hon&#8217;ble Chief<br \/>\n       Information Commissioner, Shri Wajahat Habibullah, the<br \/>\n       Respondent Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, Teen Murti House,<br \/>\n       New Delhi is not a Public Authority, against which decision, the<br \/>\n       appellant had filed revision petition. That there is likelihood of there<br \/>\n       being subject matter bias when the appeal comes for hearing.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       That there are numerous judicial decisions in which the judicial<br \/>\n       authorities have pronounced that not only in judicial or quasi-judicial<br \/>\n       proceedings, but also in administrative decisions, there should be<br \/>\n       no chance of actual or apparent bias of any kind, leave alone.<br \/>\n       Subject matter bias, which is considered the gravest of all species<br \/>\n       of bias and that justice should not only be done, but should also<br \/>\n       appear to have been done.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>He further submitted a petition of 15.9.08 stating as follows:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;That it seems, that the objections of the appellant\/ complainant<br \/>\n       have not been considered by the Hon&#8217;ble Commission and matter<br \/>\n       is being heard by the same Bench, in derogation of the established<br \/>\n       cannons of law, more particularly the universal principles of natural<br \/>\n       justice.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       In view of these facts and those enumerated in the petition dated<br \/>\n       27.8.2008, the petitioner most reluctantly agrees to participate in<br \/>\n       the proceedings and that too under protest and requests the<br \/>\n       Hon&#8217;ble Commission to kindly place this on record of the file.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>     It was explained to appellant that there was thus far no decision of this<br \/>\nCommission or of the Chief Information Commissioner on the question raised in<br \/>\nhis appeal by complainant Shri Manhas, a copy of the letter in which the legal<br \/>\nadvice obtained by us on the request of the Vice Chairman of the Jawahar Lal<br \/>\nNehru Memorial Fund was read out to him. Shri Lalit Bhasin, Trustee, Jawahar<br \/>\nLal Nehru Memorial Fund submitted that since petitioner Shri Manhas had<br \/>\nagreed to participate in the proceedings, the matter may now be heard.<br \/>\nHowever, complainant Shri Manhas insisted that to this he will only agree under<br \/>\nprotest.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>       He also submitted that he has no confidence in the Information<br \/>\nCommissioner who gave the initial decision since he had revised his earlier<br \/>\ndecision by his order on 21.11.07 and referred his petition to a Division Bench<br \/>\nwhich he should have treated as a review application and heard on his own.\n<\/p>\n<p>                             DECISION NOTICE<\/p>\n<p>      As submitted by Shri Lalit Bhasin, Trustee, a review application can only be<br \/>\nconsidered by this Commission in the absence of a specific provision for review<br \/>\nin the RTI Act if an error in fact or in law is found. In this case the only ground for<br \/>\nreview, therefore, is whether this Commission has erred either in the opinion<br \/>\nconveyed to Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund by the Central Information<br \/>\nCommissioner in his letter of 7.8.2007 or by Information Commissioner Dr. O. P.<br \/>\nKejariwal in his order of 16.3.07.      It was, therefore, felt necessary for both<br \/>\nInformation Commissioners to sit as a Division Bench to hear the Review Petition<br \/>\nconcerning both. However, in light of Shri Manna&#8217;s lack of confidence in this<br \/>\nCommission, the only recourse now open to him is in moving a Writ Petition<br \/>\nagainst the decision of 21.11.07 of this Commission before the High Court of<br \/>\nDelhi.\n<\/p>\n<p>      This Review Petition is, therefore, dismissed.              Announced in the<br \/>\nhearing.\n<\/p>\n<p>Notice of this decision be given free of cost to the parties.\n<\/p>\n<pre>   (Dr. O. P. Kejariwal)                                 (Wajahat Habibullah)\nInformation Commissioner                          Chief Information Commissioner\n       15.9.2008                                                      15.9.2008\n\n\n\n\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          6<\/span>\n<\/pre>\n<p> Authenticated true copy. Additional copies of orders shall be supplied against<br \/>\napplication and payment of the charges, prescribed under the Act, to the CPIO<br \/>\nof this Commission.\n<\/p>\n<p>(G. Subramanian)<br \/>\nAssistant Registrar<br \/>\n15.9.2008<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      7<\/span>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Central Information Commission Shri B. R. Manhas vs Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund on 15 September, 2008 CENTRAL INFORMATION COMMISSION Appeal No.CIC\/OK\/C\/2007\/00040 Right to Information Act 2005 &#8211; Section 18 Appellant &#8211; Shri B. R. Manhas Respondent &#8211; Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Fund Facts : By an application of 27.11.06 Shri B. R. Manhas of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-227729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-central-information-commission","category-judgements"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Shri B. R. 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