{"id":227759,"date":"2009-09-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-06T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sital-singh-vs-harminder-kaur-and-others-on-7-september-2009"},"modified":"2017-06-04T16:44:15","modified_gmt":"2017-06-04T11:14:15","slug":"sital-singh-vs-harminder-kaur-and-others-on-7-september-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sital-singh-vs-harminder-kaur-and-others-on-7-september-2009","title":{"rendered":"Sital Singh vs Harminder Kaur And Others on 7 September, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Punjab-Haryana High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Sital Singh vs Harminder Kaur And Others on 7 September, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M)                                1\n\n     In the High Court of Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarh\n\n\n                          R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M)\n                          Date of decision: 7.9.2009\n\n\nSital Singh\n                                                        ......Appellant\n                          Versus\n\n\nHarminder Kaur and others\n                                                      .......Respondents\n\n\nCORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE SABINA\n\n\nPresent:      Mr. B.S.Jaswal, Advocate,\n              for the appellant.\n\n                    ***\n\nSABINA, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>              Plaintiff Sital Singh filed a suit   for declaration with<\/p>\n<p>permanent injunction, which was dismissed by the Civil Judge<\/p>\n<p>(Jr.Divn.) Dasuya vide judgment and decree dated 19.10.2004. In<\/p>\n<p>appeal, the said judgment and decree were upheld by the Additional<\/p>\n<p>District Judge, Hoshiarpur vide judgment and decree dated<\/p>\n<p>28.1.2008. Hence, the present appeal.\n<\/p>\n<p>              Brief facts of the case, as noticed by the lower appellate<\/p>\n<p>Court in para Nos. 2 and 3 of its judgment, are as under:-<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>              &#8220;2.         Briefly stated, the averments contained in the<\/p>\n<p>              plaint are that plaintiff is the son of defendant No.1, who<\/p>\n<p>              is grand father of defendant No.2. Father of defendant<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M)                             2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>          No.2 has since died and he is the only male member of<\/p>\n<p>          his father Jagat Singh. Defendant No.2 is minor and has<\/p>\n<p>          been sued through Smt.Harminder Kaur, his mother and<\/p>\n<p>          natural guardian who has got no adverse interest. The<\/p>\n<p>          plaintiff and defendants No.1 and 2 are members of Joint<\/p>\n<p>          Hindu Family and defendant No.1 is Karta of the same.<\/p>\n<p>          The parties are governed by the Mitakshara school of<\/p>\n<p>          Hindu Law in the matter of alienation and succession.<\/p>\n<p>          Land measuring 12 kanals 6 marlas being 2565\/6160<\/p>\n<p>          share of land measuring 61 kanals 12 marlas comprised<\/p>\n<p>          in Khewat No.4158\/1602261 vide Jamabandi for the year<\/p>\n<p>          1995-96 in Hindu Joint family ancestral coparcenary<\/p>\n<p>          property in the hand of defendant No.1, in which, the<\/p>\n<p>          plaintiff and defendant No.2 have got right and title by<\/p>\n<p>          birth in equal share to that of defendant No.1.         The<\/p>\n<p>          defendant no.1 has got no right or authority to alienate<\/p>\n<p>          the suit land or to damage its nature without the consent<\/p>\n<p>          of the plaintiff or except legal necessity or for the benefit<\/p>\n<p>          of the estate. Defendant No.1 has sold major portion of<\/p>\n<p>          the suit land without the consent of the plaintiff and<\/p>\n<p>          without legal necessity and without the benefit of the<\/p>\n<p>          family. Now defendant No.1 is going to sell the suit land<\/p>\n<p>          to Gurdev Singh without the consent of the plaintiff and<\/p>\n<p>          without any legal necessity. The plaintiff requested the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M)                                   3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            defendant No.1 not to sell away the suit land but he<\/p>\n<p>            refused. Hence, the plaintiff has filed this suit.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            3.            In respondent to the notice issued by the<\/p>\n<p>            learned lower court, the defendants No.1 and 2 appeared<\/p>\n<p>            and   filed    written   statement   by   taking       preliminary<\/p>\n<p>            objections on the ground that the plaintiff has no cause of<\/p>\n<p>            action to file the present suit and that the suit is not<\/p>\n<p>            maintainable. On merits, it has been submitted that the<\/p>\n<p>            suit land is the self acquired property in the hands of<\/p>\n<p>            defendant No.1 and as such, he has every right to deal<\/p>\n<p>            with the suit property being absolute owner. Moreover,<\/p>\n<p>            defendant No.1 had to give the borrowed amount, spent<\/p>\n<p>            on the marriage of his sons and daughter including the<\/p>\n<p>            marriage of the plaintiff. Defendant No.1 is looking after,<\/p>\n<p>            and is also bearing expenditure on all family and relatives&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>            functions whereas the plaintiff has fallen to bad habits.<\/p>\n<p>            Remaining averments have been denied alleging the<\/p>\n<p>            same to be wrong and the defendants accordingly,<\/p>\n<p>            prayed for the dismissal of the suit with costs.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>           On the pleadings of the parties, following issues were<\/p>\n<p>framed by the trial Court:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>            &#8220;1.           Whether the plaintiff is entitled to declaration<\/p>\n<p>            as prayed for? OPP<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            2.            Whether the suit property as detailed in the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M)                                   4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                head note of the plainti is Hindu Joint Ancestral<\/p>\n<p>                coparcenary property and is jointly owned by the<\/p>\n<p>                plaintiff and defendant No.1 and 2? OPP<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           3.            Whether the plaintiff is entitled to permanent<\/p>\n<p>                injunction   restraining     the   defendant   No.1   from<\/p>\n<p>                alienating suit land and from changing its nature in any<\/p>\n<p>                manner till the partition of the suit property? OPP<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           4.            Whether the plaintiff has got no cause of<\/p>\n<p>                action to file the present suit? OPD<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           5.            Whether the suit is not maintainable in the<\/p>\n<p>           present form? OPD<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           6.            Relief. &#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>           After hearing learned counsel for the appellant, I am of<\/p>\n<p>the opinion that the present appeal is devoid of any merit and<\/p>\n<p>deserves to be dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p>           The plaintiff had filed a suit for declaration to the effect<\/p>\n<p>that the land in dispute was Hindu joint family ancestral coparcenary<\/p>\n<p>property of the parties and hence, defendant No.1 had got no right or<\/p>\n<p>authority to alienate the same.            However, the plaintiff failed to<\/p>\n<p>establish that the suit property was ancestral property in the hands of<\/p>\n<p>defendant No.1.\n<\/p>\n<p>           Learned Additional District Judge in the impugned<\/p>\n<p>judgment has observed that the only document placed on record was<\/p>\n<p>a copy of jamabandi for the year 1960-61 and on the basis of the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M)                               5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>said sole document, it could not be established by the plaintiff that<\/p>\n<p>the suit property was ancestral property in the hands of defendant<\/p>\n<p>No.1. No excerpts was proved on record to substantiate the plea of<\/p>\n<p>the plaintiff that the suit property was coparcenary property in the<\/p>\n<p>hands of defendant No.1.\n<\/p>\n<p>           In appeal, the plaintiff moved an application under Order<\/p>\n<p>41 Rule 27 for permission to lead additional evidence.         The said<\/p>\n<p>application was rightly dismissed by the Appellate Court vide<\/p>\n<p>separate order dated 28.1.2008 as the plaintiff had failed to establish<\/p>\n<p>that the documents sought to be proved on record by way of<\/p>\n<p>additional evidence could not be produced by him during trial despite<\/p>\n<p>due diligence.\n<\/p>\n<p>              In these circumstances, both the Courts below, after<\/p>\n<p>appreciating the evidence led by the parties on record, have arrived<\/p>\n<p>on a finding of fact that the plaintiff had failed to establish that the<\/p>\n<p>suit property was ancestral property in the hands of defendant No.1.<\/p>\n<p>The said finding of fact arrived at by the Courts below cannot be<\/p>\n<p>interfered with by this Court in appeal.\n<\/p>\n<p>           No substantial question of law arises in this regular<\/p>\n<p>second appeal. Accordingly, the same is dismissed.<\/p>\n<p>                                               (SABINA)<br \/>\n                                                JUDGE<br \/>\nSeptember 07, 2009<br \/>\nanita<br \/>\n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab-Haryana High Court Sital Singh vs Harminder Kaur And Others on 7 September, 2009 R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M) 1 In the High Court of Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarh R.S.A.No. 2018 of 2009 (O&amp;M) Date of decision: 7.9.2009 Sital Singh &#8230;&#8230;Appellant Versus Harminder Kaur and others &#8230;&#8230;.Respondents CORAM: HON&#8217;BLE MRS. JUSTICE SABINA Present: Mr. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-227759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-punjab-haryana-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sital Singh vs Harminder Kaur And Others on 7 September, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/sital-singh-vs-harminder-kaur-and-others-on-7-september-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sital Singh vs Harminder Kaur And Others on 7 September, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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