{"id":229498,"date":"2008-09-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-09-10T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/oriental-insurance-co-ltd-vs-shri-kumar-santhosh-on-11-september-2008"},"modified":"2018-07-01T08:56:17","modified_gmt":"2018-07-01T03:26:17","slug":"oriental-insurance-co-ltd-vs-shri-kumar-santhosh-on-11-september-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/oriental-insurance-co-ltd-vs-shri-kumar-santhosh-on-11-september-2008","title":{"rendered":"Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Shri Kumar Santhosh on 11 September, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Shri Kumar Santhosh on 11 September, 2008<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: K.Ramanna<\/div>\n<pre>1\nIN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA\n\nCIRCUIT BENCH AT DHARWAD\n\nDATED THIS THE 1 118 DAY OF SEP'PEMBEE~?,..A\"'f..\u00a7--O(')4\u00a3:?y\"'.   =\n\nBEFORE   \n\nTHE HON'BLE MR.JusT1cE:\"%i~R?&amp;MA1~&amp;zA\"'   \n\nMISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL 930.491   \nBETWEEN: L' J i  V\n\nORIENTAL INSURANCE CO.L'I'D';\u00ab-,,  _ 2\nDIVISIONAL OFFICE, 5TH FLOOR, ; '\n\nSHANBHAC: CHAMBERS,  '\nKIRLOSKAR ROAD, V V :'  _  - \nBELGAUM.      = _ \n\nNOW REPBY REVGEONALVOI-?F1C}?.-;._  \n\nRESIDENCY Rogacaoss, : = _ \n\n8ANGALoRE_,-- S60 025.,--- \" \n\nRERBY 1T5-gs ASS'1XMANA.{3ER\n\n1*?-JP-YARA_Ni.    \"\"\"\"   APPELLANT\n\n(BY.SITQNEEGHALCLKQL-EKAR, ADV. FOR sm S.K.KAYAMA'l'H AND SR1\nM.A12z:N\u00ab.Ts&gt;oN:~4A9;&gt;;a;g=a.13v. 3\n\n~ .. .1' : LKUMAR SANTHOSH,\n_ _ V 'AGED as; _Y EARS,\n S.j'O,.SURE'\u20ac_-H HUGAR,\n\n. _\u00ab, R] o.M_AL;.i'KARJUNGALL1,\nf=A'F'ANL;) POST MURGOD,\nV T SAU.NZ3A'i\"I'I TALUK,\n A BELGAUM BEST.\n\n  QLADAM HASANSAHEB PENDARI,\n MAJOR, occ. BUSINESS,\n\n\n\nR\/CLMURGOD VILLAGE,\nSAUNDA'I'TI TALUK,\n\nBELGAUM DIST.  REsPoNp;E_'r5\u00a7fs~4'ej\"\u00bbVe. V' 2\n\n(BY sRI.G.sHAm&lt;AR GOUD, ADV. FOR R-2, HARISH.S.M\ufb01;iC%U,R,TV:A-ASV;v_&quot; &#039; &quot;\n\nFOR SR1 M.B.NARAGUND, ADV. R-1)\n\niiiiiiii\n\nTHES MFA IS FILED U\/S.173{_1)  A\u00a7:Au$1s&quot;r\u00b0  &quot;\n\nJUDGMENT AND AWARD DT.27\/2\/2006.PA.SSED&quot;iN_M\\(C.~18&#039;2Sf&#039;f}4 &quot;ON\nTHE FILE&#039;. OF THE ADDLMACT, sAu1\u00a7A&#039;m,  AWARDING A\nCOMPENSATION OF Rs.2,31,e0\u00a7:7&#039;+.V_w1TH&quot;}?:J&#039;1%1;Ri\u00a7;A.;NTE\u00a72E&#039;s*r&quot;AT 13%\nRA. FROM THE DATE OF PETITION &quot;\u00a311.;&#039;E1E;A;A,zV:v;. _\n\nTHIS APPEAL COMiNG_ oN:\"EdR.Iga_mEs1oN *\".E\u00ab\"I\"i[VIS DAY, COURT\nDELIVERED THE EoLE&lt;jvwI\u00a7:e(3_, _   V  g. V &quot; \n\n  - V \n\n V.   \ufb01 &quot;&quot; fed&#039; by the insurer of the vehicle\n\n  correctness of compensation awarded\n\n the my   Saundauza, in MVQ1825\/2004, whereby the\n\n&quot;   excessive compensation to the respondent at<\/pre>\n<p>V   with interest at 8% pa. from the date of petition til}<\/p>\n<p> &#8221; V  h   _ (if realisation.\n<\/p>\n<p>  The case of the respondent] claimant is that he is a<\/p>\n<p> n:::Aident of Murgod village aged about 16 years, he was hale and<\/p>\n<p>Ag ,7<\/p>\n<p>if<br \/>\n1 ;_ <\/p>\n<p>&#8216; E<\/p>\n<p>healthy and studying in 931 standard and he was A&#8217; <\/p>\n<p>member of the family by distxibuiting news papers.  V&#8217;   &#8216; <\/p>\n<p>at about 10.45 am. he was proceeding by   _ <\/p>\n<p>left side of the mad. when he was  neagffbns  V<\/p>\n<p>bazar road opposite to Corporation   the<br \/>\nlimits of Murgod Police statien,&#8217;jj4eV.t:ee}\u00a7&#8217;%&#8217;ieee\u00a3je&#8217;g:&#8217;-Reg.Ne;miin.6564<br \/>\ncame in high speed with Vrash  and dashed<br \/>\nagainst the petitioner,&#8217;  at  &#8220;\u00abtbei_&#8221;\u00abre\u00a71f3Ondent\/claimant<br \/>\nsustained g1ievousi&#8217;i\u00a51j;;j&#8211;;esv.  the wound certi\ufb01cate<br \/>\nEx.P.2. Themtoxeg  teeatxnent both as inpatient<br \/>\nand outpatinet an\u00e9i   towards medical expenses.<br \/>\nInspite of &#8216;trevat\ufb01ent  unable to sit, squat, stand for long<\/p>\n<p>t1me&#8217;v._ee\u00a71e&#8217;eeVpeed1e&lt;bicye1e. Hence, he \ufb01led the claim petition<\/p>\n<p> \u00bb . before  Saundatti.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00abV3. Tonpmvebthe nature of the injuries he has pmdcued Ex.P.2<\/p>\n<p> &#8221; corroborate his evidence he has examined P.W.2<\/p>\n<p>}53a;sett;::aij;&#8217;F.PatiI, who has treated him as inpatient and also as<\/p>\n<p>  VT . V  and issued disability certi\ufb01cate Ex.P.2. Thexefore, after<\/p>\n<p>L4&#8243;&#8216;~,]&#8221;cons\u00a3dezing the evidence of respondent No.1 and the documentary<\/p>\n<p> Eiz&#8217;.\/\/9<\/p>\n<p>evidence at Exs.P.1 to R5 learned Add1.MAC&#8217;I&#8217;, Saundatti, awarded<\/p>\n<p>compensation of Rs.2,81,\u20ac}90\/&#8211; with intezest at 80\/0 <\/p>\n<p>under chalienge.\n<\/p>\n<p>4. Heard the arguments of the    u<\/p>\n<p>appeann&#8217; g on both sides and perused the   -. I. _ &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>S. The contention of &#8216;i\u20ac.a1nV e\u00e9ico1_11113ei:..:&#8221;ib1* &#8216;Vjthe &#8221; V<\/p>\n<p>appellant] insurer is that the  &#8216; toL11Iy&#8230;vi\u00a7en~ed in<br \/>\nawal\ufb01ing compensation undef&#8217;   Liof  earmn&#8217; g<\/p>\n<p>cayacity&#8217; to the extent _of.__Rs. &#8216;iespondent has<\/p>\n<p>not proved oefore&#8217;  &#8220;he was earning Rs.2,000\/-<br \/>\npm. by disttibu\ufb01yggo I}6\\g7&#8217;S  Vthat village. The Tribunal has<br \/>\ntaken 1oss._%:of  Aeezii\ufb01acify at the rate of Rs.2,\u20ac}00\/- p.m. is<\/p>\n<p>i1\u00a7.eoriect.._,VL&#8221;I I.  that the doctor has clearly admitted in his<\/p>\n<p>  350\/13 of the permanent partia}<\/p>\n<p> 2; 1.)&amp;E:.i;1iCU4alr limb &#8216;out the Tribunal has taken the<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; body peeihanent disability at 25% and considering his age, a<\/p>\n<p>Re;:1,08,00{)\/&#8211; has been awarded towards loss of future<\/p>\n<p> which is totaiiy incorrect. It is argued that even though<\/p>\n<p>  doctor has not opined that on account of disability the<\/p>\n<p>..\/E  .\n<\/p>\n<p>2,;&#8217;,\/<\/p>\n<p>2\/&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>2-\n<\/p>\n<p>eikarriage prospects of the respondent No.1 was  t.<\/p>\n<p>then, the MAC&#8217;? has awarded Rs.2S,0OO I ~&#8211; tQW_a1&#8217;ds_.  &#8221; &#8221; &#8216;V<\/p>\n<p>prospects which is contrary to the <\/p>\n<p>income taken to assess the loss of Veareings&#8217;-i=s&#8217;vsdthotit&#8217;..any basis.  1<\/p>\n<p>In the absence of any docuxnentary eetdenteef  the fact<br \/>\nthat respondent NO.1 is a  j&#8217; ought to<br \/>\nhave assessed the loss of  &#8212;- the courts<br \/>\nbelow has taken     totally incomect.\n<\/p>\n<p>Likewise, the   Vo\ufb02ler heads is totally<\/p>\n<p>incomect.\n<\/p>\n<p>6. Exfen though_&#8217;Vthe&#8211;._t1espondent has not produced the<br \/>\nmedical   show  has spent Rs.33,804\/\u00ab the Tzibunal<\/p>\n<p>has&#8217;-a\ufb01avatiiieti [ssfptpof Rs.33,800\/- towards the medical expenses<\/p>\n<p>  without proper apprecia\ufb01on of the evidence.<\/p>\n<p> ptaysu 2:_t}.:v1&#8217;at the appeal be ailowed by reducing the<\/p>\n<p>4:  &#8220;awarded by the Tribunal.\n<\/p>\n<p>  &#8220;C513. the other hand, learned counsel for respondent<\/p>\n<p> o Host\/Vc}&#8217;a1&#8217;mant has submitted that the ieamed war has rightly<\/p>\n<p> uiptalien 25% of permanent disability to assess the loss of earnings of<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;X\/E35 &#8220;&#8221;&gt; &#8230;\/&#8221;&#8216;W&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>2 \u00b0 ;.\n<\/p>\n<p>the respondent] claimant. Since Murgod village is <\/p>\n<p>quarters, there is a police station and bus stand  the K  <\/p>\n<p>people are getting news papers from  &#8216; <\/p>\n<p>piaces. Therefore, respondent No. was  ass news  <\/p>\n<p>distributor and earning Rs.2,000\/-&#8220;&#8216;p:i12..  V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>has rightly taken his inoo1iic._ t cs\ufb01si.%;\u00a2s\ufb01g,e&#8217;me&#8217;  of the<br \/>\ninjuries and the nature of the   by him, both<br \/>\nas inpatient and Ot:&#8217;l.12}1t.A\u00a2:1&#8217;\ufb01&#8217;Vf.ifL&#8217;\/lit   the evidence of<br \/>\ndoctor] P.W.2, gthe  suffers 35% of<br \/>\ndisability are he  and stand for a long time and<br \/>\nwalk pmperi\ufb01    in the sports. Therefore,<br \/>\n(: QI_1siderin\u00a7uthese  Tribunal has rightly come to the<\/p>\n<p>conclusion _jn.aw\u00e9m:ding amount on various heads. It is argued<\/p>\n<p> that  produced medical bills and cash memo<\/p>\n<p>V\\I&#8217;vVo;rth R&#8217;s;33;3(.}Gf;&#8217;&#8211; which were marked as Ex.P.7, hence the<\/p>\n<p>t  \ufb01\ufb01h\ufb02y quanti\ufb01ed and awanied the same. Thus, it is<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;that the appeal does not survive and the same is Iiablc to<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;T  by con\ufb01rming the judgment and awani passed by the<\/p>\n<p>I<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>8. Having heard the arguments of the learned c.o1z.1ise1<\/p>\n<p>appearing on both sides, the only substantial question&#8230;tliat:<\/p>\n<p>for my consideration and decision is Whether  T&#8217;  V&#8217; <\/p>\n<p>justified in awazding compensation undef different.  <\/p>\n<p>9. I have carefully examined the   <\/p>\n<p>by both part1e&#8217; s. There is no disptiteavith &#8220;r(&#8216;=,&#8211;ggimd to Vvehicleli&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>involved in the accident and &#8220;\ufb02r_1_e  respondent<br \/>\nNo. 1 on 25\/7)&#8217; 2095 near   The Wound<\/p>\n<p>certi\ufb01cate discloses.  the };as&#8221;:.;-iigstained grievous<\/p>\n<p>injuries for  lie   treatment both as inpatient<br \/>\nand outpatient.   summaxy discloses that he was<br \/>\n;aamgttcd;ei:5,4,i7\/2oo4\u00ab;;md discharged on 3\/3\/2004. This fact<\/p>\n<p>of  of respondent has been made clear by<\/p>\n<p>   he has sustained in all 4 injuries. P.W.2<\/p>\n<p>   assessed the permanent partial disability.<\/p>\n<p>  &#8216;o\u20ac.pundei~going ueaiment there is swelling. Thezefoxe, after<\/p>\n<p>  ilrieeent X-xays by examining both chemically and<\/p>\n<p> iadiologcally, P.W.2 came to the conclusion that the 15&#8217;<\/p>\n<p> iespondent su\ufb01ers 35% of the permanent partial disability to a<\/p>\n<p>particular limb. Even in the cross~examination he .i  <\/p>\n<p>that he has assessed the disability   5<\/p>\n<p>particular part of the body. Wheteas, &#8216;\u00abTIibn,iia1i  <\/p>\n<p>permanent partial disabiiity to the  of 25023 toassess the loss V<\/p>\n<p>of earning capacity. Of   has not<br \/>\nproduced any salary&#8217;  employer i.e, the<br \/>\nagent of the news; 11i3;&#8217;.}.d\u20acf(*&#8217; \ufb01g  working as news<br \/>\npaper distzibutdn   about 16 years. But<br \/>\naccording   &#8216;iie;vvas aged about 14 years,<br \/>\nTherfore,  toha wrong conclusion by taking<\/p>\n<p>his incomeat tliieirate.  \/ &#8211; per month. So, in the absence<\/p>\n<p> any  ..income&#8217;ia&#8211;\u00abf_he case of minor, the notional income<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;a:t&#8217;Rs.15,000\/~ pa. Therefore, the income taken<\/p>\n<p>  the Rs.24,000l&#8211; is excessive and the same is liable<\/p>\n<p>  396  &#8220;Considering the evidence the Whole body disability<\/p>\n<p>  12% and considexing his age though the trial Court<\/p>\n<p>   applied the multipleir but it is not correct in taking the<\/p>\n<p> notional income of the zespondent at Rs.24,00()\/- pa.<\/p>\n<p> Accordingly, the respondent No.1}5%iaimant is entitled to<\/p>\n<p>X<br \/>\n \/47 ,.,\/&#8221;\/\/<br \/>\n,. &#8216;X&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>_.4\/,<br \/>\n9&#8217;2&#8243;&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>Rs.32,400I- ie, (15,000 x 12\/100 x 18 = 32,400)   <\/p>\n<p>future earnings&#8217;.\n<\/p>\n<p>10. Of course, the appe\ufb02ant has   of <\/p>\n<p>lower limb and ether 3 injuries  <\/p>\n<p>compensation of Rs.-40,000]; &#8216;for  another<br \/>\nsum of Rs.4\u20ac},O0O}- for lesshhiehhof   is excessive<br \/>\nRespondent No.1 is Q:1iy_.ent5\u00a3:ie\u20aci;.~f\u00a3i\u00a7   \/- towards<br \/>\n&#8216;pain ane su\ufb02&#8217;e:.(_&#8217;i_t1%&#8217;a  Rs&#8217;; .1;  the head &#8216;Ease of<\/p>\n<p>amenities in _ii\u00a7e&#8217;.   spent towards medical<\/p>\n<p>expenses is  No. 1 has pmduced mes\u00e9ical<br \/>\nbills Exs.I?.7\u00bb Worth Rs.3&#8217;3&#8242;,8{54\/ E which does not required reduction<br \/>\ns;\u00a7p.5;&#8217;s;h\u00a2 %;&#8217;;\u00a7,:i&#8217;bi1&#8217;ifLaIVh&#8217;is\u00ab_n&#8217;ghtV Vhihhswmeling the same.<\/p>\n<p>   &#8211;  e&#8217;\u00a7\u00e9\u00a2gt01.=mat the Tribunal has awarded Rs.25,000\/&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>each t0w\u00a7s1ds- of expectation of life and loss of marriage<\/p>\n<p>.. pzespects. tefeomse, Rs.25,{)OO\/~ awarded by the Tribunal for the<\/p>\n<p>1&#8242;&#8211;.V.xioss&#8217;x_uefb_expectation amenities in life would be taken into<\/p>\n<p>. &#8216;hieatenhs\ufb01era\ufb01on and the Tribunai is \ufb01ght in awaxeiing Compensa\ufb01on<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;li\ufb01d\ufb01r the head &#8216;loss of amenities in life&#8217; and the same is retained<\/p>\n<p> e\ufb02owever, P.W.2 has not opined that _\/e1:&#8217;e is loss of marriage<\/p>\n<p>\/&#8217;7&#8242;<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; &#8216;\\<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>prosepcts on account of the injuries sustain&#8217; ed by the <\/p>\n<p>account of the acc\ufb01ent and, of course, his ev\u00a7d:enee.lV:  <\/p>\n<p>indicate that there is a dimcuaty in sitting&#8217;;  stanciing<\/p>\n<p>for long time and peddling the cycle  <\/p>\n<p>elicited from the mouth of  the&#8221;rc.__is   in&#8221; V<\/p>\n<p>performing marriage. Thexjefore, 3 l  by the<\/p>\n<p>Tribunal under the head has &#8216;of  is totally<\/p>\n<p>incorrect and in my_A&#8217;opini(.:n,&#8221;&#8216;he&#8217;A  ,no_t entitled for the same<\/p>\n<p>especially tehen.   awarded to him under the<br \/>\nhead &#8216;loss of   it However, Rs.10,000\/- awarded<br \/>\nbgthe  underw.l..lthe  food and nourishment, travelling<br \/>\n  Ieasonable. Therefore, as per calculations,<\/p>\n<p>the tespondent No.1 is entitled to a sum of<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; &#8216; -.\n<\/p>\n<p> ]..2,_ Assfar as the interest awarded by the Tribunal is<\/p>\n<p> though the interest awarded by the Tribunal is on the<\/p>\n<p>llihigher..side, but considering the fact that awarding of interest by<\/p>\n<p> is discretionary and also considering the nature of<\/p>\n<p>theinjuries sustained by the zespondent, the   <\/p>\n<p>8\u00b0&#8217;\/E. p.a. awarded by the Tribunal is <\/p>\n<p>13. Accordingly, the appeal is partly&#8217;  <\/p>\n<p>and award passed by the  <\/p>\n<p>commnsation of Rs,2,81,000&#8217;_\/~ is ..  with<br \/>\ninterest awarded by the at ._\u00a3ron1 the date of<br \/>\npetition till the date of.paym:e:-.t.:._   deposited by<br \/>\nthe appellant    to the Tribunal<\/p>\n<p>concerned.\n<\/p>\n<p>*   e Sd\/&#8217;-r<br \/>\n eeeee  Iudg\u00e9&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>*Mvs &#8216;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Shri Kumar Santhosh on 11 September, 2008 Author: K.Ramanna 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA CIRCUIT BENCH AT DHARWAD DATED THIS THE 1 118 DAY OF SEP&#8217;PEMBEE~?,..A&#8221;&#8216;f..\u00a7&#8211;O(&#8216;)4\u00a3:?y&#8221;&#8216;. = BEFORE THE HON&#8217;BLE MR.JusT1cE:&#8221;%i~R?&amp;MA1~&amp;zA&#8221;&#8216; MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL 930.491 BETWEEN: L&#8217; J i V ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO.L&#8217;I&#8217;D&#8217;;\u00ab-,, _ 2 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-229498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Shri Kumar Santhosh on 11 September, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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