{"id":232083,"date":"2009-07-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-07-23T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/vijayadharan-p-k-vs-k-r-vinod-on-24-july-2009"},"modified":"2017-10-26T02:56:58","modified_gmt":"2017-10-25T21:26:58","slug":"vijayadharan-p-k-vs-k-r-vinod-on-24-july-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/vijayadharan-p-k-vs-k-r-vinod-on-24-july-2009","title":{"rendered":"Vijayadharan P.K vs K.R.Vinod on 24 July, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Vijayadharan P.K vs K.R.Vinod on 24 July, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nCRL.A.No. 395 of 2003()\n\n\n1. VIJAYADHARAN P.K.,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. K.R.VINOD, S\/O.RAMAKRISHNAN NAIR,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.E.C.BIJU\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.JIJO PAUL\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice M.N.KRISHNAN\n\n Dated :24\/07\/2009\n\n O R D E R\n                      M.N. KRISHNAN, J.\n                    ---------------------------\n                     CRL.A.NO.395 OF 2003\n                    ------------------------------\n               Dated this the 24th day of July, 2009\n\n                            JUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>     This is an appeal preferred against the order of acquittal<\/p>\n<p>passed in C.C.No.896\/1999 of JFCM-III, Trichur. It is the case<\/p>\n<p>of the complainant that the accused had issued a cheque<\/p>\n<p>towards the discharge of the liability of    kuri instalments due<\/p>\n<p>from his brother Anil Kumar          which     when presented for<\/p>\n<p>encashment, returned with the endorsement of insufficiency<\/p>\n<p>of funds.   Notice was issued and though it was received, no<\/p>\n<p>reply was sent. Thereafter prosecution was launched under<\/p>\n<p>Section 138 of the N.I. Act.\n<\/p>\n<p>      2. The case of the accused appears to be that at the<\/p>\n<p>time of execution of the bond, four cheques were given and<\/p>\n<p>it has been utilised by the complainant to file the case. The<\/p>\n<p>court below acquitted the accused on the ground that in the<\/p>\n<p>notice the date shown for the default is 24.2.1999 and that<\/p>\n<p>no civil suit has been instituted.     A perusal of the document<\/p>\n<p>produced in this case would reveal that the date         shown in<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                              2<\/span><br \/>\nCRL.A.NO.395\/03<\/p>\n<p>the notice is 24.2.1999. When PW1 was examined, he would<\/p>\n<p>depose that it is only a mistake. It was from      24.2.1998.<\/p>\n<p>The court below held that      if the date is 24.2.1997, the<\/p>\n<p>amount shown would be higher and therefore, non suited the<\/p>\n<p>complaint.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3. I am afraid that such a technical approach should not<\/p>\n<p>have been made by the court below for the following reasons.<\/p>\n<p>It is true that brother of the accused had joined a kuri and<\/p>\n<p>bid the kury in auction and along with his mother and the<\/p>\n<p>accused    had executed   a bond for further payment and the<\/p>\n<p>said bond had been produced before the court and it would<\/p>\n<p>reveal that     future instalments   of   Rs.72,000\/= has to<\/p>\n<p>commence from 24.8.1996 for 24 months which will be over<\/p>\n<p>on 24.8.1998.    The accused had signed that document. So,<\/p>\n<p>he is    totally aware of the fact that   the   termini of the<\/p>\n<p>instalment is on August, 1998.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4. The case spoken to by PW1 that only a mistake that<\/p>\n<p>it was shown as 24.2.1999 in stead of 24.2.1998.          This<\/p>\n<p>appears    to be   correct for the reason that even the last<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                3<\/span><br \/>\nCRL.A.NO.395\/03<\/p>\n<p>instalment would have been over by 24.8.1998. A notice had<\/p>\n<p>been issued and if there was a mistake, the accused could<\/p>\n<p>have sent a reply pointing out the same.   When he questioned<\/p>\n<p>under Section 313     of   Cr.P.C and when he had     made his<\/p>\n<p>statement      voluntarily, he had never  spoken    about   the<\/p>\n<p>incorrectness of the amount but had only stated that      blank<\/p>\n<p>cheques     had been utilised    for the purpose of the case.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the said approach of the court below is erroneous<\/p>\n<p>which requires to be interfered with.\n<\/p>\n<p>      5. The other reason stated by the court below is that the<\/p>\n<p>complainant has not filed a civil suit at all and it is for the<\/p>\n<p>party when a cheque is issued, to decide whether he must<\/p>\n<p>proceed on the basis of the     cheque    against  the principal<\/p>\n<p>debtor.   So, it also cannot be a ground for disbelieving the<\/p>\n<p>claim of PW1.      So, the facts are crystal clear that the<\/p>\n<p>accused as a surety had executed the cheque for the amount<\/p>\n<p>taken and when it was presented, it returned with endorsement<\/p>\n<p>of insufficiency of funds and     that  prosecution  has been<\/p>\n<p>launched after due notice. So, I find that the accused is guilty<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 4<\/span><br \/>\nCRL.A.NO.395\/03<\/p>\n<p>of the offence under Section 138 of the N.I. Act and is to be<\/p>\n<p>convicted there under.\n<\/p>\n<p>     6. So far as the sentence is concerned, there is no need to<\/p>\n<p>send him to jail for a long term, if he is prepared to pay the<\/p>\n<p>amount. I feel, interest of justice can be met by sentencing the<\/p>\n<p>accused to undergo imprisonment        till the rising of the court<\/p>\n<p>and to pay the compensation of Rs.16,600\/= and on payment<\/p>\n<p>of the same, let it be disbursed to the complainant on proper<\/p>\n<p>application.   In case of default,   the accused     shall undergo<\/p>\n<p>simple imprisonment for six weeks.\n<\/p>\n<p>     7. In the result, the criminal appeal is disposed of as<\/p>\n<p>follows:\n<\/p>\n<p>     1. The order of acquittal is set aside and the accused is<\/p>\n<p>found guilty under Section 138 of the N.I. Act.<\/p>\n<p>     2. He is sentenced to undergo imprisonment till the rising<\/p>\n<p>of the court and to pay a sum of Rs.16,600\/= as compensation<\/p>\n<p>under Section 357(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure and in<\/p>\n<p>default, to undergo S.I for 6 weeks. When the compensation is<\/p>\n<p>paid or realised, it shall be disbursed to the complainant on<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                               5<\/span><br \/>\nCRL.A.NO.395\/03<\/p>\n<p>proper application.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3. The accused shall present himself before the court to<\/p>\n<p>receive the sentence and to pay compensation on 30.9.2009<\/p>\n<p>failing which the court below shall execute the sentence.<\/p>\n<p>                               M.N. KRISHNAN, JUDGE<\/p>\n<p>cl<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                   6<\/span><br \/>\nCRL.A.NO.395\/03<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                   7<\/span><br \/>\nCRL.A.NO.395\/03<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Vijayadharan P.K vs K.R.Vinod on 24 July, 2009 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM CRL.A.No. 395 of 2003() 1. VIJAYADHARAN P.K., &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. K.R.VINOD, S\/O.RAMAKRISHNAN NAIR, &#8230; Respondent 2. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY For Petitioner :SRI.E.C.BIJU For Respondent :SRI.JIJO PAUL The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice M.N.KRISHNAN Dated :24\/07\/2009 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-232083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Vijayadharan P.K vs K.R.Vinod on 24 July, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/vijayadharan-p-k-vs-k-r-vinod-on-24-july-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vijayadharan P.K vs K.R.Vinod on 24 July, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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