{"id":236405,"date":"2010-10-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-10-03T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-padmanabha-raju-vs-smt-lakshmidevamma-on-4-october-2010"},"modified":"2014-02-23T20:54:52","modified_gmt":"2014-02-23T15:24:52","slug":"v-padmanabha-raju-vs-smt-lakshmidevamma-on-4-october-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-padmanabha-raju-vs-smt-lakshmidevamma-on-4-october-2010","title":{"rendered":"V Padmanabha Raju vs Smt Lakshmidevamma on 4 October, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">V Padmanabha Raju vs Smt Lakshmidevamma on 4 October, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Jawad Rahim<\/div>\n<pre>IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE\n\nDATED THIS THE 4\"' DAY or-' OCTOBER 2o1\"o\u00a7\n\nBEFORE\n\nTHE HON'BE_E     \n\nHRRP No.252\/2o1o;ANo \nMI\u00a7C. cvd_:g17o8a\/do\n\n \n\nBETWEEN:\n\nV.Padmanabha Raju ' 4_ .\nSon of iate K.Veni&lt;ataraj:}g 0&#039;\nAged 73 years, V    so \nM\/s Venkateshwar.a_ Fa_brica&#039;to.-s,&quot;\u00ab..f-,_ \nNo.14, Roshafn bfagh Road,  &quot;   \nV.V.Puram;;&quot;  _  A&#039;    \u00bb\nBangEaore~\u00a5Su60._&#039;C&quot;_04. &quot; &#039;  \u00ab_ &#039;\n\n ----          Petitioner\n[By Sri K.P_oorrh.aoo~dha.4VF&lt;ao, Adv.,]\n\nAND: A\n\nSmt; Laigshrtiidevarnnia \nWif&#039;e1:.of late C.Nag.a_ra1u,\n\n Atias Sr\u00e9shachar,\n &#039; Aged 69v&#039;ears..__\n Re-sidinVg\u00ab..oa&#039;t \u00a5\\jiroV,_1&#039;4,\n\n Bangal&#039;ore\u00a5560 004.\n\nRoshan &#039;Bag hf=Road,\nV. V, Pu ram ,jI=\n\n  This HRRP is filed under Section 46(1) of K.R.Act\n &#039;against the order dated 31.08.2010 passed in HRC\n&quot; . _AIo.2o1\/2oo9 on the \ufb01le of the IX Additional Judge, Court of\n\n...Respondent<\/pre>\n<p>Smalt Causes, Member, MACT~7, Bangalore, rejecting the<\/p>\n<p>0037\/<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>E.A.No.1 filed by the respondent therein under Section 43 of<br \/>\nK.R.Act read with Section 151 of cPC.&amp; Misc. cw, \u00a3oi.._115i&#8217;-igiefc-,.<\/p>\n<p>X n&#8217;1,:5&#8217;c..Ov[ H  &#8211;.\n<\/p>\n<p>This HRRPAcoming on for Adm~&#8217;_&#8217;si_O&#8217;nV&#8221;tyhis<br \/>\nday, the Court made the following:   &#8216; S <\/p>\n<p>Q E D R<\/p>\n<p>This revision petition is  it<br \/>\ndated 3 1.08.2010 on the fi|e*o.f_. the&#8217;i)\u00a7v.&#8221;Additioh.aVi.. \u00a2;r&#8221;cii;\u00abi&#8217;ii _<br \/>\nJudge, Small Causes  the<br \/>\napplication filed by  Section 43 of the<br \/>\nKarnataka Rent_Act,     it it<\/p>\n<p>2.     rd   <\/p>\n<p>3.    Lgakshmidevamma initiated<br \/>\n  under the provisions of<br \/>\nSection&#8217;  Sections 31(1)(a) and 31(3)<\/p>\n<p>of the Karniataikahilen-t  1999, (hereinafter referred to as<\/p>\n<p>  on thewpremise that the petitioner herein is a<\/p>\n<p>  ,V&#8217;Vte_na&#8217;i&#8217;:.rv&#8217;:;i.5j(v&#8221;tVh&#8217;\u00a7:-schedule property and has committed default<\/p>\n<p>inupaymenft of rents. She also urged that the premises was<\/p>\n<p> glet oiutito the respondent on the monthly rent of Rs.300\/&#8211;,<\/p>\n<p> ~..V&#8221;vvh&#8217;i=ch is periodicaliy enhanced up to Rs.500\/&#8212;.<\/p>\n<p>4. The petitioner has resisted the proceedings firstiy,<\/p>\n<p>(%@.,\u00ab<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">3<\/span><br \/>\ndenying the jural reiationship of iandiord and tenant, and<\/p>\n<p>secondly, disputing the iocus of the respondent to  his<\/p>\n<p>eviction. In this regard, the petitioner averr&#8217;ed4&#8242;..&#8217;,t~1ii&#8217;_;f:1iiI&#8217; _.the<\/p>\n<p>premises in question was owned by <\/p>\n<p>he was a tenant. During his iife &#8216;t_ime_ha;d&#8217;exiecutedVtthe\ufb02yviiii<\/p>\n<p>i.e., Ex.R.5 bequeathing the.4__prop&#8217;e_rty in  <\/p>\n<p>daughter Smt B.N.Shantha ar&#8221;id&#8217;\u00ab_&#8221;:auth&#8217;o\u00a7riaing the<br \/>\nrespondent herein  irhus, Smt<br \/>\nB.N.Shantha Kumari  the premises<br \/>\nbeing iegapteeiiihuindper\u00e9 itfie  the respondent<br \/>\n  to collect or even seek<\/p>\n<p>eviction. _A it &#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>5.2T-h%e,.ieatfned&#8221; Court considered the materiai<\/p>\n<p>prio5pos_iAtioVns in&#8221;-teheypvieadings and the evidence led by the<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; V:partie~s,V&#8217;~viz,,\u00a7,&#8221;the respondent\/landiord had produced twelve<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;documents Vwvhich includes notice and reply notice sent to<\/p>\n<p>the ..p&#8221;etitioner. Apart from the above documents, the<\/p>\n<p>it ipet.itioner~tenant had produced repiy notice in which there<\/p>\n<p>dis&#8217; a ciear averment that after the demise of Nagaraj,<\/p>\n<p>petitioner herein accepted the respondent as iandiord and<\/p>\n<p>gitv<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">5<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>7. Section 43 of the Act is a provision which deals with<br \/>\njurai relationship of landlord and tenant. The saidvprovricsion<\/p>\n<p>reads thus:\n<\/p>\n<p>43. Dispute of reiationship  <\/p>\n<p>tenant-\n<\/p>\n<p>(1) Where in any proceeding.&#8217;lb&#8217;efor&#8217;e_t&#8217;t.hce.VVc&#8217;oiu\u00abrt;&#8217;l~:a<\/p>\n<p>contention is raised denying the~lrlexister&#8217;ice~ oig<br \/>\nrelationship of lan_d&#8217;io_rd arid te.na-nt&#8217;:als&#8221;~ between<\/p>\n<p>the parties it shali-._be lawful. for&#8221; the court to<br \/>\naccept the;-~docurnerit'&#8221;of &#8220;lease o&#8217;r~wh.ere there is<br \/>\nno document  of. -\u00ablease., a receipt of<br \/>\nacknow|edgem&#8217;en&#8221;t._ofispayment of rent purported<br \/>\nto be signed&#8217; bygthxe -i&#8217;a.nd&#8217;lord*&#8217; as prima facie<\/p>\n<p>evidence of rel&#8217;atio_nshfi-p_ andzproceed to hear the<\/p>\n<p>(2) &#8220;V&#8217;~&#8217;h&#8211;\u20ac?**3&#8243;*?&#8217;.. V .\n<\/p>\n<p>(a) ._thie lease &#8216;p_&#8221;a,deovi~s oral and either party denies\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8212;-  .rgrelat&#8217;i&#8217;o;nsh&#8217;i~p and n-oreceipt or acknowledgement<br \/>\n_&#8221;of&#8217;,_-pacyrrient&#8221;o_f rent as referred to in sub&#8212;section<br \/>\n * (;1_)&#8217;ajbo_veispioduced, or\n<\/p>\n<p>(b) &#8221; in &#8216;the..jo.pIlnio&#8217;n\u00ab\u00bbof the court there Is reason to<br \/>\n su.spe.ct&#8217;rthercgenuine existence of the document<br \/>\n&#8216;of, lease &#8216;or the receipt or acknowledgement of<br \/>\npayimggctcrgf rent,\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8211;,_the*..cou._rt shall at once stop all further proceedings<br \/>\n&#8216; .._bef&#8221;ore._it and direct the parties to approach the<br \/>\ncoir&#8217;fi*s.petent court of civil jurisdiction for declaration of<br \/>\n.their.- rig hts.\n<\/p>\n<p> cThus&#8221;,v.i_t*is ciear that if there a document like a lease deed or<\/p>\n<p> receipt, that has to be taken into consideration as<\/p>\n<p> ____5prima facie evidence establishing the relationship of landlord<\/p>\n<p>air<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">6<\/span><br \/>\nand tenant. The very fact that in subsection (1) of Section<\/p>\n<p>43 there is no reference to any title or the molderpand<\/p>\n<p>manner of acquisition of title, a lease or rer&#8217;i&#8217;t&#8221;\u00ab&#8217;re.\u00e9l\u00e9\\\\&#8217;pt&#8221;is<\/p>\n<p>enough to determine relationship. The..pr_esent.::&#8217;c&#8217;ase&#8217;is&#8221;~__<\/p>\n<p>much worse. The petitioner\u00e9tienant <\/p>\n<p>tenancy and he had not denied hvaying paid-3 <\/p>\n<p>respondent-landlord. On thleilovther  is clear<br \/>\nadmission in the  has been<br \/>\npaying rents to the   demise of the<br \/>\noriginal lan_d?l&#8217;o4rd1=stu&#8217;_,!&#8217;-lazgyarajllg  demanded by the<br \/>\nres\ufb02onderitiw &#8216;.:en&#8217;h&#8217;an&#8217;ced. Hence, there is<br \/>\nestogpel  _Besides, it must be noticed that<br \/>\nhe is tr&#8217;y.in&#8221;gto&#8217;  Shanthakumari in terms of the<\/p>\n<p>willwiide  Eyenvhin Ex.R5, the testator has, in his<\/p>\n<p>  authorisvedllhis wife&#8211;respondent herein to collect<\/p>\n<p>I o.t&#8217;fth&#8217;elVSch~&#8217;edule premises while ultimately bequeathing<\/p>\n<p>hi-3, es_tate\u00a7?*to his daughter, Shanthakumari. Hence, the<\/p>\n<p> ., authorisation to receive rent is conferred through Ex.R5.<\/p>\n<p>8. The next question is, whether a rent collector could<\/p>\n<p>maintain eviction proceedings with limited right, as<\/p>\n<p>\u00a7Q1\u00bb<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>contended by the learned counsel. The answer lies in the<br \/>\ndefinition of the word &#8216;landlord&#8217; as incorporated iVn&#8217;i&#8217;,:S:eiction<br \/>\n3(e) of the Act which reads thus:\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; &#8220;landlord&#8221; means a person who..f0&#8217;f&#8221;&#8216;~tl1&#8217;eA_f.:&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>time being is receiving ore&#8217;i.s_er\u00a7titled=(to &#8221; <\/p>\n<p>receive, the rent of any plremisyes, &#8216;wheth_er,;,_y  A<\/p>\n<p>on his own account or on&#8221;accou&#8217;nt o&#8217;f.oi-on ~  f<\/p>\n<p>behalf of or for the: l:ienefit_of anyiothyer&#8217; 1<\/p>\n<p>person or as a t-rustee, giuavrdiavn  <\/p>\n<p>receiver for any othe.rl&#8217;p_erso&#8217;n._ or-&#8216;who<\/p>\n<p>would so receive the_.rent-or&#8211;.,t_o be&#8221; entitled<\/p>\n<p>to receive the_4_&#8217;rent,_&#8217; ifV_the_p,remises were<\/p>\n<p>let to a tenant.&#8221; &#8216;  &#8216;  &#8216;<br \/>\nThus, the tern1.__&#8217;landl&#8217;ord:?&#8217;:: blrii\ufb01gg  its sweep the<br \/>\nrespondent&#8217; &#8221; ._un&#8211;..disputecllffwlfact that Ex.RS&#8211;will<br \/>\nmakes..it.C_lear&#8221;tliiiil,the}-e:sAp&#8217;on:de_n.t is entitled to receive rent<br \/>\nby rn1a_kes&#8217; tier&#8221;:V[&#8216;a.nd&#8211;l.o&#8221;re\u00a7._:&#8221;und&#8217;er the definition referred to<\/p>\n<p>above.\n<\/p>\n<p>. E9; &#8216;fhe_ nextvualuestion is, whether the landlord can seek<\/p>\n<p> .VVevictio:n\u00ab~..oi&#8217;iftheitenant under the provisions invoked by her.<\/p>\n<p> mu&#8217;st.h~oltice that in the repealed provision of the Act of<\/p>\n<p> x1;96.&#8217;t,&#8217;v..&#8211;for seeking eviction under Section 21 (1)(h), there<\/p>\n<p>i&#8217;  a rider attached. While a bill collector\/landlord could<\/p>\n<p>ylseek eviction of the tenant on any other ground, it is only<\/p>\n<p>at\ufb01v<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">8<\/span><br \/>\nthe land|ord~&lt;:um&#8211;owner who was entitled to seek eviction<\/p>\n<p>under Section 21 (1)(h). But that enactment vhasrsbeen<\/p>\n<p>repeaEed by the Act of 1999 which contains no&quot;&#039;sL:ich&#039;__:ri&#039;d_ers<\/p>\n<p>or fetters to the right exercisabie by the Ea_nd.lV_ojrd_  &lt;:.iefiin&#039;edV  <\/p>\n<p>under Section 3 (e) of the Act.\n<\/p>\n<p>10. For the reasons diiscigssed a&#8217;boye,__I: doVV&#8217;:n&#8217;ot~find any&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>infirmitvi legal or otherwise,i-i~nV:..t_h.e&#8221;0rder &#8220;of-theiitrial court<br \/>\nin rejecting of the appiic&#8217;a_ti&#8217;o&#8217;ne..f\u00a7&#8217;i\u00bbe:dtenant. However,<br \/>\non merit, tenant&#8217;  to contest the<br \/>\nproceedings    revision petition is<br \/>\nitIV&#8217;i:sc..v&#8221;\u00a7Cv|.17088\/10 for stay of<br \/>\nthe    rejiected.\n<\/p>\n<p>sa\ufb01<\/p>\n<p>V &#8221;   aaaaa  Eix\u00e9g\u00e9<\/p>\n<p>PB\u00ab,!vg_h&#8217;* .   it<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court V Padmanabha Raju vs Smt Lakshmidevamma on 4 October, 2010 Author: Jawad Rahim IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE DATED THIS THE 4&#8243;&#8216; DAY or-&#8216; OCTOBER 2o1&#8243;o\u00a7 BEFORE THE HON&#8217;BE_E HRRP No.252\/2o1o;ANo MI\u00a7C. cvd_:g17o8a\/do BETWEEN: V.Padmanabha Raju &#8216; 4_ . Son of iate K.Veni&lt;ataraj:}g 0&#039; Aged 73 years, V so [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-236405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>V Padmanabha Raju vs Smt Lakshmidevamma on 4 October, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-padmanabha-raju-vs-smt-lakshmidevamma-on-4-october-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V Padmanabha Raju vs Smt Lakshmidevamma on 4 October, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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