{"id":236815,"date":"2009-01-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-01-28T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ms-punjllyod-ltd-vs-ms-ravindra-on-29-january-2009"},"modified":"2018-07-05T17:25:43","modified_gmt":"2018-07-05T11:55:43","slug":"ms-punjllyod-ltd-vs-ms-ravindra-on-29-january-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ms-punjllyod-ltd-vs-ms-ravindra-on-29-january-2009","title":{"rendered":"M\/S Punjllyod Ltd vs M\/S Ravindra on 29 January, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">M\/S Punjllyod Ltd vs M\/S Ravindra on 29 January, 2009<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: B.S.Patil<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<pre><\/pre>\n<p>MFA 1:599\/2005<br \/>\nC:\/w MFA 3137\/2006<\/p>\n<p>IN THE HIGH COURT 0%&#8217; KARNATAKA_&#8230;.__ &#8216;<br \/>\nCIRCUIT BENCH AT DHARWAB  k  <\/p>\n<p>DATED THiS THE 29TH EAY QR qANuAr&lt;*Y- ;i::Qo&#039;9{ 4- _ _: &quot;  <\/p>\n<p>BEFORE .__<br \/>\nTHE HC}N&quot;BLE MR;JL:_S?1C&#039;\u00a7-3,B.s,PArriL;   1.<\/p>\n<p>m.1r.A.no.n59\u00a7g  3 &lt;2:    <\/p>\n<p>m.F._4\u00a2u&#8217;\u00a2.32:7i3\u00a7oo5\u00a7&#8217;mc;\n<\/p>\n<p>In M.F.A.No. 1 1i59\u00a7&#8217;;v:2_.e0s\u00a7&#8217;%&#8217; &#8221;<\/p>\n<pre>BETWEEN:     '\n\nms.  % A\nRepmscV:ntcd'br3fi.ts  ' \nAdminisna3ive.O\ufb01i\u00a2a:r;A   \nSri Baiju-K.S., -- &lt;    \nS\/0 Sukumaran K;-P;,&quot;.  . \nAged 30 yeafs; V&#039;   V &#039;\nHulcki\u00e9\ufb01 \u00a3)istr;ct,.. _ &#039;\n\n &#039;~   rgaluk&#039; &quot;  ..... .. v\n\n\u00a73e1gau1n._ _  ..APPELLAN&#039;I&#039;\n\nA   M.Kha1mur, Adv.)\n\n&#039; % V AND;\n\n  &#039;Mr. I\u00e9mndra\n\n = .S[;&#039;; Mallagxpa Jamani,\n Aged 30 years,\n Ullagaddi-Khanapur Taiuk,\nHukkeri Distxict,\n\ufb01elgaum.\n\n<\/pre>\n<p>2. NW; indiaA$Sura11cc Co. Ltd.,<br \/>\nReprestmtad by its<br \/>\nDivisional Manager,<\/p>\n<p>MFA 11599,\/2005<br \/>\ncjw MFA 33772005<\/p>\n<p>Club Road,<br \/>\nBelgaum. ..RESPON9EN&#8217;}&#8217;S<\/p>\n<p>(By Sri Basavaraj Kaxeddy, Adv. for R\u00ab~ 1;<br \/>\nSri S\ufb01rishaila, Adv. for R-2)<\/p>\n<p>In M.F.A.No.37&#8242;?f20(}6<br \/>\nBETWEEN:\n<\/p>\n<p>New imlia Assurance Co. Ltd.,  &#8216;<\/p>\n<p>iiiivisional D\ufb01ice, Ciub Roa\u00e9, &#8221; &#8216;<\/p>\n<p>Belgaum,<\/p>\n<p>Represented by<\/p>\n<p>Regional O\ufb01ce,<\/p>\n<p>Unity Building Annexe,<\/p>\n<p>P.Kalinga. Rao Road,<\/p>\n<p>Bangalore &#8211; 560 027, H  =  *   <\/p>\n<p>By its Manager. &#8216;   ;  . &#8221; QAPPELLANT<\/p>\n<p>{By Sn: ._ ~ 5<\/p>\n<p>AND: _ _<\/p>\n<p> &#8221;  ;. re\u00a7$;anEd.g~av.%Ma12e\u00a7ppa&#8212;-J&#8217;amam,<\/p>\n<p>V ~-\u00abDVixzis.is;;:;~~E,<\/p>\n<p>Belgamm, awamiing compensatiora of Rs.2,.'{(&#8220;i:,41_4ir?<br \/>\ndisrec\ufb01ng the appellant herein to pay _.t1:;c*V..vii:ter;c_st &#8220;atsf <\/p>\n<p>Rs.3&#8217;?,436[ &#8212; out of the coz11pensatio11~amQun_t avV\\7 a1\ufb01r::&lt;iiV.&quot;  <\/p>\n<p>MFA 337\/ 2095 is mad under. Sti&#039;.-&#039;:\u20ac\u00e9ti*C$I&#039;.1&#039;rV&#039;;&quot;&quot;}{)&#039;(&#039;.1):&#039;.(l&#039;]&#039;?VViv:(:E;\ufb01LCt<\/p>\n<p>against the judgment and awex\ufb01 dated &#039;2s.1o,2.&#039;99s&#039; pas3ea% in,<br \/>\nKPK\/SR-8:29\u20ac}5 on the  of the Ianbom: &quot;\u00ab(_)&#039;ff\u00a7Cf?3\u00a7 amif<\/p>\n<p>Commissioner for Workmezfs &#039;C9 1i3pcns3V.ijo_\ufb01, .I&#039;\u00a3\u00a7ubv;Division~\u00a7,<br \/>\nBclgaum, awaxding campcnsgtiaig &#039;Qf R$.&quot;2,?1,451\u00a2%\/ \u00ab with<br \/>\ninterest. .    &quot;  &#039;  H &#039;A<\/p>\n<p>These: appeals are f()I: \u20ac:1{i.i1:n\u00a7iS;f3i0\ufb02, this day &#039;she<br \/>\nCmxrt delivered 11::-.s_*. fo}1oW~i&#8211;:;g.: V &#039;  . &#039;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>01.   &#8220;by the employerdvlj S.P&#8217;t1I1j<br \/>\nLloyd  claimant Sri Ravin\u00e9ra and the<\/p>\n<p>New India \ufb01$3i1i&#8217;an\u00a7:&#8217;$  <\/p>\n<p> &#8216;~   .C0mAA1&#8217;iii$&#8211;:3i91}\u20acr for Wor1m\u20ac:n&#8217;s Compensation,<\/p>\n<p>   ~-awarded compensation in a sum of<\/p>\n<p> the permanent disab\ufb02ity suffered in an<\/p>\n<p> acci\u00e9&#8217;em{&#8221; gag: occurred on 18.05.2004. The injured claimant<\/p>\n<p>Vv VA &#8220;. ,\u00a2,v&#8217;AA1tAa Wsgozfasw aged abzmt 30 years was engaged by the appeliant,<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;  a;cp\u20ac&gt;zifiing to him as a censtruction worker ((Goundi work). He<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; .&#8217;i#\u00e9.s foun\ufb01 &#8216;\u00a39 baa earning Rs.3,&#8217;?&#8217;50\/&#8211; per month. He su\ufb01hre\u00e9<\/p>\n<p>fracture in his lei&#8217;: leg when the stone carried by a. vahicitz cm.<\/p>\n<p>MFA M599} 2005<br \/>\nC\/W MFA 33&#8242;?&#8217;\/2006<\/p>\n<p>the Pu11e-Bangaicrem road Wham the work was b&lt;:.1l.f1_li3&#039;_\u00bbltll:i_:):::.&#039;aljq;::vV&#039;u*t.11<\/p>\n<p>on his leg. He was admitted to K.L.E. Hospital  &#039;A V&#039; <\/p>\n<p>03. The claimant moved the <\/p>\n<p>Compensation claiming compehaa-atio;:1V.l&#8217; a&#8217;}&#8217;lie  ;<\/p>\n<p>himself am} the doctor. T132:    iujuzies<br \/>\nsuffered inflicted 25%  lllll\u00e9wever, the<br \/>\nCommisgioner up\ufb01n appVxf::({:&#8217;1&#8217;lat;ili\u00a7:1_ilb   on record,<br \/>\nhath Oral and  &#8221;  the ciaimaxzt had<br \/>\nsu\ufb01bxrcd     extent of 50%. The<br \/>\nincome  \u00e9s.3,&#8217;?50\/ ~&#8211;. Having regard<br \/>\nto his    apglying the I&#8217;Cl\u20ac&#8217;V8Lt&#8217;1t factor,<\/p>\n<p>c0mpe3;t_satic\u00a7i:ui1i a VsV=1ni&#8217;vof&#8221;Rlls.2,33,978\/&#8211; along with interest at<\/p>\n<p> *  \u00a7\u00e9im&#8212;-~c\ufb01ect from the date of expiry of 39 days<\/p>\n<p>\ufb01\ufb01\ufb01i  accident is awardcgi. Thus, a total sum of<\/p>\n<p>  :z;:3.aiI1 cantemion of the leammd Counsel for the<\/p>\n<p>VA  j2\u00a7p}\u00bb&#8217;\ufb01ll:\u00a7\u00e9ix:t\u00bbemp1oycr is that there was no relationship of<\/p>\n<p>  .l gxgiployer and employee and the Commissirmer committed an<\/p>\n<p> error in recaxdirxg a \ufb01nding in {hat regard. ii is next ccmtended<\/p>\n<p>by him that the quantum of compensation awarded in a sum<\/p>\n<p>of Rs.2,33,9?&#8217;8\/- by taking 50% less of earning capacity is<\/p>\n<p>%\/.\n<\/p>\n<p>MFA M599\/&#8217;E005<\/p>\n<p>C\/W MFA 33?\/2005<\/p>\n<p>illegal. It is his further contention that the amceum: taken as<br \/>\nwages in a sum of Rs.3,?50\/- per month is <\/p>\n<p>from the evidence on record.\n<\/p>\n<p>05. Cennected appeal hearing M.\u00a75&#8242;;A;?\u00a3&#8211;o,3L?=_f?&#8217;\/  u b<\/p>\n<p>the insurance company. Apart   <\/p>\n<p>\ufb01nding neconded by the &#8216;V V&#8217; T&#8217;  the-&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>reiationship of employer and emylcyeeis u\ufb01sustaiizabie, the<br \/>\ninsurance company has   Commissioner was<\/p>\n<p>in ermr in not fasimzing  .fhe\ufb01&#8217;i&#8217;i1:su1*ance ccmpany<\/p>\n<p>as the   ::}j;jef}t\u00a2.&#8217;.'&#8221;1&#8217;13e&#8217;.c:i\u00bbi5i11y to engineers both semir<br \/>\nskilled ,e6.xei&amp;ed1y the claimant was engaged<\/p>\n<p>as 9. ce\ufb01s\ufb02uetioix werker {&lt;&#039;3bs.1ndi).<\/p>\n<p> V&#039;   I3;ave&quot;e&#8211;h eaxd&#039;V fhe&quot;1ea1&#039;I:ed Counsel for the parties.<\/p>\n<p>\u20ac17,  questions that fall for consideration in<\/p>\n<p>_ these&quot; apgjeal\ufb01are,<\/p>\n<p> AA  (i}&quot;&quot; .. whether the findings recarded regarding the<\/p>\n<p>relationship between Pun} Llyod Ltd, and<br \/>\nthe efaimam&#039; as employer and empfaryee is<br \/>\niiiegcu&#039; and unsupparfable \ufb01om the em\ufb01ence<\/p>\n<p>on reward?\n<\/p>\n<p>MFA 1\u00a75\u00a7*9\/T2005<br \/>\nC\/W MFA 337&#8217;\/2006<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(ii) &#8220;wfeeiher the order passed by the<br \/>\nCommfssfoner fastening the liability on thef<\/p>\n<p>insurance company w sustainable?<\/p>\n<p>(iii) whether the 1033 0fear71\u00a7ng capacity fa\u00a7I};\u00e9\ufb02&#8221;\u00bb\u00e9?,i  &#8211;1-<br \/>\n50% is illegal?\n<\/p>\n<p>()8. In so far as the mia\ufb01onskip :0f . fiz\ufb01zpiojr\u00e9r\u00e9&#8217;  <\/p>\n<p>amployee is concerned, {he Comazissi\u00e9n\u00e9i upc\u00bb:1&#8243;c\u00a2n4side1fa\u00a7;on&#8221;L.<\/p>\n<p>of the evidancc on record has    of the<br \/>\norder that the evidenc;;.&#8221;&#8216;~z&gt;f    he has<br \/>\ndisciosed the namgs of  ths fact that it<br \/>\nwas  &#8216;i3 \u00a711*$s\ufb01u1*a.m&#8221;%cngaged by the employer<br \/>\nwho  mm&#8217; in   Belgaum for treatxnent having<\/p>\n<p>not been \u00e9tizallengizd Vth\u00e9:\u20ac\u00a7I.&#8217;L&#8217;was no reason to disbeiieve the<\/p>\n<p> _ versicx\ufb01i u&lt;)f~*:he  The Commissionar has also held that<\/p>\n<p>  &#039;\u00abd:a;e7fags produced to ShOW that such an \u00e9tmployee<\/p>\n<p>was&#8221; \u00a3_s3tx the clate of accident. It is tso be noticed<\/p>\n<p>V V&#8217; _ her6&#8243;.*i:hat._if  the claimant was not engaged as an tizmployec<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; N &#8221;   the afJ&#8217;}:1;\u20ac:1}ant~Company, it coulci have certainfiy astabiisheci<\/p>\n<p>  &#8216;saine by pmducing the wage register and tha muster mil.<\/p>\n<p>  Th\u00e9 appeI1ant&#8211;Compaay being a construction company<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; V engaging severa} workers, it caught to have maintained, in the<\/p>\n<p>normal course of its businegs, the details of employ\ufb01es who<\/p>\n<p>%_.\n<\/p>\n<p> _ A_Q13ine_\u20acii~t1\u00a7.r;1;t the C<\/p>\n<p>MFA H599\/200$<br \/>\nC\/W MFA 337\/2806<\/p>\n<p>were engaged by it. Failure to produce the same p1&#8217;C}Vi\u00a3i6S room<br \/>\nfor an adverse inference against the empioyer.  The<\/p>\n<p>Commissioner was right and justi\ufb01ed in };1o1&lt;ii11g\\:1;e<\/p>\n<p>version of the ciaimant regarding the 1ie1ationsh2&#039;\u00a7}:&quot;0f  <\/p>\n<p>and employee desexves to be be1ieved;.\u00bbAwFo&#039;r    x<\/p>\n<p>has to be helci that the \ufb01nding I\u00b0eeof:1ec1&#039;_&#039;_by&#039;V<\/p>\n<p>holding that the claimant Wasijefaztglingi    L&#039;<\/p>\n<p>for his work as a cons11uctio11___j\u00a7\u00e9rcn;&#039;ker  \u00abdCS\u20acIf{7CS to be<br \/>\naccepted. The CommisSio.i1er&#039;&#8211;wa:S &#039;v2fI&#039;l&#039;(3t: in recording<\/p>\n<p>such a \ufb01nding in &#039;me ab$\u20ac\ufb01CC::OfV i)I&#039;()d1iC\u20acd by the<\/p>\n<p>employeritoivtheeV5&lt;;o11\ufb01fei1\u00a7f&#039;  of wage register or other<br \/>\nsuch     2<\/p>\n<p>09.   the.  of disability, the doctor has<\/p>\n<p> * wet&#8217; had su\ufb01emd 25% disabiiizy in the 1.211<\/p>\n<p>Valegi oiniaccouiiixofthe \ufb01acmre, whereas the Commissioner has<\/p>\n<p>aecesised  of earning capacity at 50%. The approach<\/p>\n<p>Ua;:1opte\u00ab:i thyhv &#8216;the Commissioner in this regaiti, as rightly<\/p>\n<p>AV &#8221; jengieadea by the learned Counsel for the appeliants in both<\/p>\n<p> M Cases is not based on any acceptable evidence.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8216;}f&#8217;}:ierefoI&#8217;e, the matter requires I&#8217;6~COIlSi(iCI&#8217;a\ufb01OI1 by the<\/p>\n<p>Commissioner on this aspect. But the fact remains that the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\"> 1<\/span><\/p>\n<p>MFA 11599\/12005<br \/>\nC\/W MFA 3377\/2096<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the matter. He has persuaded himself to fasten the iiab-iiity on<br \/>\nthe insurance cempany without examining this ._:in<\/p>\n<p>detail.\n<\/p>\n<p>13. in a connected matter  <\/p>\n<p>Where the same question arose arid  T resecct&#8217; (if s <\/p>\n<p>policy where szimiiar expressioxi slat &#8216;sea .  <\/p>\n<p>engineers was used, this Court *t11e ortier passes<br \/>\nby the Commissioner V  &#8216; An=,m::\u00a712vde\u00a3\u00a5.ii matter for fresh<br \/>\nconsideration. In that vvieaxhz iafi  &#8220;even this \ufb01nding<br \/>\nwhich is zeco\ufb01ied  \ufb01\ufb02gi&#8217;-aciimmi. V.  Vre\u00e9guires to he set aside<br \/>\nand  __ to-i I\u00a52*C0\ufb02Sid6I&#8217; the matter after<\/p>\n<p>pmvidhighfresh \u00a7p}wei~ii:n.ii3&lt;.ti5&quot;sn the parties.<\/p>\n<p> V. &amp;_ 12.  Kin:   as&quot;&#039;the___I}=.-zyment of interest is concerned, as per<\/p>\n<p> ~ judgment the Apex Court in the case of National<\/p>\n<p> Limited Vs. atuaasir Ahmad 65 Another<\/p>\n<p>V L rei\u00bb}&lt;ii*tedv&#039;&#8211;:V:i:\u00a71&#039;;\u00a7;tR 2007 sc 1203, interest is payable in case of<\/p>\n<p>  injuries from the date of award. The question<\/p>\n<p>  &#039;Whether it is the liability of the emyioyer to pay the interest or<\/p>\n<p>   insurance company Will be liable to reimburse the same is<\/p>\n<p>V to he detexmined by the Commissioner after providing fair<\/p>\n<p>eppominity to both the parties. No Opinion is expressed an<\/p>\n<p>by<\/p>\n<p>MFA 12599\/2005<br \/>\nC\/W MFA 33&#039;?\/2006<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>this aspect in these appeals, So \ufb02ar as the compensatipn new<\/p>\n<p>orciemd is be paid by this _\u00a7udgment, the claima,t:t.&#8221;:~.V\u00a7ft\ufb02._vbe<\/p>\n<p>entitled to receive interest at 129\/: from the tlateit\u00e9t&#8217;  \u00a2rd_;\u00e9r_<\/p>\n<p>passed by the Commissicne: via,  batfact&#8217; * . <\/p>\n<p>iii} the: dtposit is made.\n<\/p>\n<p>13. In the result and for thts\ufb01fozegohihng,   V<\/p>\n<p>a11(}W\u20ac:{i in part. The matter is -\ufb01at iii\u00e9\ufb01ix-..cv;n-isideration<br \/>\nto the Commissicner.  i\u00e9x to withdraw a<\/p>\n<p>sum of R$.1,1?,{){}Cg[ \u00ab fmtti&#8217;   deposited before<\/p>\n<p>this  deposit shall be invested<\/p>\n<p>in \ufb01xe\u00e9  andt  the 011181&#8243; of the Commissioner.<\/p>\n<p>14. &#8221; 4_\u00a7&#8217;:}&#8221;l1e. Com\ufb01ii\ufb01sibnetf is directed to dispose of the claim as<\/p>\n<p> V\u00a7\u00e9x;&#8217;r\u00a2t:1itit$&#8217;ttsE3fA&#8217;a.s possible, at any rate within a period of fovur<\/p>\n<p>A  tlate of receipt f a copy of thia judgment.<\/p>\n<p>Sd\/-\n<\/p>\n<p>Tmlge<\/p>\n<p>.&#8217;  K351&#8242;  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court M\/S Punjllyod Ltd vs M\/S Ravindra on 29 January, 2009 Author: B.S.Patil MFA 1:599\/2005 C:\/w MFA 3137\/2006 IN THE HIGH COURT 0%&#8217; KARNATAKA_&#8230;.__ &#8216; CIRCUIT BENCH AT DHARWAB k DATED THiS THE 29TH EAY QR qANuAr&lt;*Y- ;i::Qo&#039;9{ 4- _ _: &quot; BEFORE .__ THE HC}N&quot;BLE MR;JL:_S?1C&#039;\u00a7-3,B.s,PArriL; 1. m.1r.A.no.n59\u00a7g 3 &lt;2: m.F._4\u00a2u&#8217;\u00a2.32:7i3\u00a7oo5\u00a7&#8217;mc; In [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-236815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>M\/S Punjllyod Ltd vs M\/S Ravindra on 29 January, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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