{"id":237038,"date":"2009-08-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-08-27T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/mario-pereira-vs-the-deputy-commissioner-for-on-28-august-2009"},"modified":"2019-03-07T19:23:21","modified_gmt":"2019-03-07T13:53:21","slug":"mario-pereira-vs-the-deputy-commissioner-for-on-28-august-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/mario-pereira-vs-the-deputy-commissioner-for-on-28-august-2009","title":{"rendered":"Mario Pereira vs The Deputy Commissioner For &#8230; on 28 August, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Mario Pereira vs The Deputy Commissioner For &#8230; on 28 August, 2009<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: V.Gopalagowda And Kumar<\/div>\n<pre>IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE\n\nDATED THIS THE 281'?! DAY OF AUGUST 20:39;\n\nPRESENT\n\nTHE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE V. MQOPADAOOIIIDA ~ _ _: A'  \n\nAND  M\n\nTHE I-ION'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARA:'V'I1\\\u00a73l)4A \n\nWRIT APPEAL NO.20S 1\"\/200\"5' ~.!+1'~MVT']\"   \n\nWRIT PETITION 1_\\IO.51452 22 004 {T913\/IV' L11' \n\nIN WRIT APPEAL NO.2cAS'I\u00ab\/2005  %\nBETWEEN    A   A\n\nMARIO    \n52 YEARS,  \"   ~\n\nM\/S PAUL TRAV\"\u00a3L~S';LII  ..\nSEAGULL-HQUSE     \nRACE COURSE ROAD I \nI3ANOALORE*    '\n\n  \" ~ APPELLANT\n\nA    Achar 8: Sri A. Srikanth, ACIVSJ\n\nS_I ';I'I~1EV.DEi3UTY COMMISSIONER POR\n\nAA TTRAIISPORTS\n \"BANGALORE DIVISION\n* ~-BANGALORE~1\n\n\n\n2 REGIONAL TRANSPORT OFFICER\n\nBANGALORE (C)\nBDA COMPLEX\n\nKORAMANGALA\nBANGALORE--34\n\n(BY SR1. MANJUNATIIA.      \n\nREsPONDEN'I\u00a5S;.  \"\n\nTHIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED U\/s\u00a2_\" OE THE\nKARNATAKA HIGH CQURT  PRAYING-..ITO SET\nASIDE THE ORDER PASSEI) I1\\IV'[*HF;\"\"'NRIT PETITION\nNO.34342--343\/2004 DATED 1'-5.}'12\/2004';-.\n\nIN WRIT PETI'I?IiOI\\;fA'P1\\'I_{)I\u00a7__1\u00e93c\u20ac5\u00e9 \/2_4fV_1CIv14O(iVI'v\":1'}\n\nMARIO P_AR_E * \nS\/O EPEREIRA I \"\n\nAGED ABOUT 45V'YE;'\u00a7}{S\"'-- A\n\nPROP  \/s PAI.;LOfPRAVELs\n\n _ SEA~:~.C.'gULL HOUSE, I\n\n RACE COURSE ROAD'\nEB. f ~e~GAII,OREI,\"PEP. BY P.A.\n\"I-IOII,,DEI2;&lt;B.s;PA;.IAGOPAL\n\nPETITIONER\n\n {BY  M R V ACHAR 82: SR1 A. SREKANTH, ADVSJ\n\n\n\n1 REGIONAL TRANSPORT OFFICER\nAND TAX OFFICER (C)\nKORAMANGALA\nBANGALORE\n\n2 THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER\nFOR TRANSPORT BANGALORE\n\n[BY SR1. MANJUNATHfX;..AGIA.)  * F&#039; \n\nTHIS WRIT PETITION IS FII;ED UN&#039;D_ER.AR&#039;1TICLES\n226 AND 227 OF THE CO_NSTITU_TION*\u00ab.QF INDIA\nPRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE &#039;I--MP_UGNED ORDERS\nUNDER ANNEX.G. DT.&quot; vI31.8;20;04,S&quot;--I,NfRESPECT OF\nVEHICLE NO.GA--O1--Z--7999,._A1\\INEX;&#039;HL DT..i-3.8.2004 IN\nRESPECT OF VEHICLEH&quot;1\\}Q.KA\u00a7DQ1--C--\u00ab8?79 AND OF\nANNEXJ. DT.:_&#039; 332004 =iIN&quot; RESPECT OF VEHICLE\nNO.KA--O 1--AA+&#039;9&quot;27.7&#039;8.. .. PASSj_ED._ BY &#039;R1 AND THE ORDER\nPASSED BY  RE.SPO&#039;DJD&#039;ENT&#039;g No.2 IN APPEALS\nNO.TAXw~.84\/2.004&#039; 6.12.2004 AS PER\n\nTHE)&#039;   THE PETITION HAVING\nBEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR JUDGMENT ON\n1--7--2Q{38_COM1N&#039;G&quot; ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF\n\nV...&quot;v.-JVUDGMENTRTHIS.\/DAY, SR1 ARAVIND KUMAR. J.\n&quot;  D&#039;E.LIV&#039;\u00a7&#039;+2.RED_&#039;i~&#039;.\u00a7_IE FOLLOW1N--G:\n\nJUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>wnic&#8217; apped Ne.2081\/2005 is directed against the<\/p>\n<p> 0f&#8221;ti1e learned Single Judge dated 15.12.2004<\/p>\n<p> in WP No.34342&#8211;34343\/2004 and Connected<\/p>\n<p>IE&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>with &#8216;NP Nos.34432&#8211;485\/2004 {T\u00ab~MVT) where under the<\/p>\n<p>Writ Petitions filed by the petitioners therein dies<\/p>\n<p>dismissed by the learned Single Judge.   <\/p>\n<p>Petitioners in W.P. 34432-435\/2005_.~&#8211;have<\/p>\n<p>challenged the order dated 15\u00bb12;t2o0\u00e9zadd%&#8217;same&#8217;T<\/p>\n<p>become final in so for as they.Vcenee_r1&#8243;1ed.   <\/p>\n<p>2. WP Ne.51452\/2094  ttieipettttoner<br \/>\nseeking quashing of  1_d:n:dAernu&#8217;_Annex1n&#8221;e~G<br \/>\nNo.R&#8217;I&#8217;O.BNG(C)y&#8217;E\u00a7i\u00a7;jG4&#8211;t\u00a7A5  in respect of<br \/>\nVehicle it it  Annexure&#8211;H<br \/>\n in respect of<br \/>\nvehicle  and of Annexure&#8211;J<\/p>\n<p>No.RTC}.BI_\\iG:(C)d\/SR;04965: dated 3.8.2004 in respect of<\/p>\n<p> tfehiele\u00e9i.  passed by the respondent<\/p>\n<p>  the said Writ Petition i.e. WP<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8216;iii.-Ti,&#8221;V&#8221;\u00ab.__5&#8217;*i452\/2064 was being heard, it was brought to the<\/p>\n<p>it  nieticejiot\u00e9.-&#8216;of the learned Single Judge about the order<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>accidents from the restriction of being garaged within<\/p>\n<p>the State of Karnataka and accordingly, sought.<\/p>\n<p>dismissa}. of the Writ Petition.<\/p>\n<p>10. We have heard the 1eai&#8217;ne\u00a5\u00a71 coitldrisdels-ij&#8217; <\/p>\n<p>for the Writ Petitioners &#8220;also the 1 ..1Vea:J:&#8217;r1&#8217;ed&#8217;i<\/p>\n<p>Government Advocate appea1\u00b0in&#8217;gT_V&#8217;forVV  We<br \/>\nhave given our  raised<br \/>\nby the learned  the<br \/>\nrecords in    provisions<br \/>\nof the   the noti\ufb01cation that<br \/>\nhas been   Writ Petitions. Relevant<\/p>\n<p>Provisions &#8216;*-__o&#8217;f _ thea&#8221;trtloristitution, Act. Rules and<\/p>\n<p> _ ;\\Iotiiidatio11. readifollows:<\/p>\n<p>  .1, .1f\u00a5;i1tI\u00a7r:t&#8221;&#8221;No.57 of List 11 of the Constitution of<\/p>\n<p> Taxes on vehicles, whether<br \/>\n mechanicaily propelled or not, suitable<br \/>\nfor use on roads, including tramcars<\/p>\n<p>subject to the provisions of Entry 35 of<\/p>\n<p>L&#8217; t&#8211;III.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>IS  V.\n<\/p>\n<p>HI.\n<\/p>\n<p>noti\ufb01cation or directs that the noti\ufb01cation shall<\/p>\n<p>not have effect, the noti\ufb01cation shall thereaftier_V<\/p>\n<p>have effect only in such modified form  <\/p>\n<p>no effect as the case may be.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>Rule 34 and Rule 34A, [8 and-:&#8217;:?&#8221;&#8216;ofiT.&#8217;~3f38}4_&#8221;:w&#8217;,  <\/p>\n<p>reads as under<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u00a334. Vehicies eztenigpted h&#8221;from_fVta:E~.;V&#8217;i111\u00a3i&#8217;er<br \/>\nSection 16 \u00ab- (1)  pe_r__so&#8217;n__c1_aiIningf_:e;s:enhption<br \/>\nfrom payment of ta:.&gt;{j&#8217;.1_nder;V-&#8216;anynoti\ufb01cation issued<br \/>\nunder Section 16  vehicle,<br \/>\nshall applyuin t&#8217;rip1icate, to the<br \/>\nRegional&#8217;     .Wwithin Whose<br \/>\njurivsdictiopn   for use is kept,<br \/>\ntogietherfff&#8217; particulars as that<br \/>\nauthority rnay obtain a [taxation card<\/p>\n<p>and the necessary&#8230;\u00abendorsement thereon} after<\/p>\n<p>satisfying V.&#8217;the_Regionai Transport Officer that the<\/p>\n<p> if \u00ab , _pVfyiehihcie_hjisyexempted from payment of the tax.<\/p>\n<p>if &#8221;  &#8220;{(2)h&#8217;If&#8211;&#8220;.&#8221;the:=.V&#8217;I5tegionaJ Transport Officer is satisfied<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8221;&#8216;:that:ti1e&#8221;&#8216;vehic1e is exempted from payment of tax,<\/p>\n<p> n _he &#8216;shall issue a tax free taxation card with the<\/p>\n<p> v._p_&#8217;.\\&#8217;&gt;ig*ord &#8220;Exempted&#8221; endorsed in such taxation card<\/p>\n<p>specifying the period of exemptionzi<\/p>\n<p>E6<\/p>\n<p>[3] The application under sub&#8211;rule {1} sha.l1&#8243;&#8221;&#8216;be<\/p>\n<p>made to the Regional Transport Officer, in .4<\/p>\n<p>of any vehicle kept outside the State  ~<\/p>\n<p>entry of such vehicle into the State an(i&#8221;ini:the&#8221;Vcase  it <\/p>\n<p>of any vehicle kept within the State, _ <\/p>\n<p>days of the expiry of the [period. for.y;ph&#8217;ich <\/p>\n<p>endorsement has been l&#8217;Ii.&#8217;\u00a2&#8217;;a~\u20ac,&#8217; in the ts.xatio&#8217;n&#8221;&#8216;ca1~d,]<\/p>\n<p>if any, last issued in respye_ct&#8217;o_f such hyehiclef<\/p>\n<p>[[4] The fee for the  &#8220;Fpree taxation<\/p>\n<p>card shall be&#8217; Rs. 5;]<\/p>\n<p>[5]   the payrnent of<br \/>\n  for any purpose or<br \/>\noperationlvin&#8217;feolitfayention of Rule 36, the tax, as<br \/>\nthe lcaselrnayl  :_fo\u00abrTt1i.e quarter, half year or the<\/p>\n<p>year in4&#8243;&#8221;which&#8217;.&#8217;&#8211;snch\u00e9&#8221;contravention took place shall<\/p>\n<p>  within&#8212;.&#8211;a\u00abperiod not exceeding \ufb01fteen days<\/p>\n<p>A &#8221; ~ _fro1&#8217;n*the&#8217;date of such contravention]<\/p>\n<p> ,__&#8221;&#8216;{%34-fit.&#8217;intimation of nomuse of vehicles &#8211; (1)<\/p>\n<p>llntiniiation of non~\u00bbuse of motor vehicles granted<\/p>\n<p>V * &#8216;exemption from payment of tax under sub~cIause<\/p>\n<p>V&#8217;  -{ii} of clause (a) of sub&#8211;section (1) of Section 16 of<\/p>\n<p>the Act, shall be in Form No.30.]<\/p>\n<p> &#8221; V<br \/>\n  E<br \/>\n1-.5<\/p>\n<p>{2} For every intimation of no11&#8211;use of vehicle, affee<\/p>\n<p>of rupees one hundred shall be paid <\/p>\n<p>Form 30. For every application, for extehsioii1&#8217;tj&#8217;ot~&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>period of non&#8211;use, a renewaylmpfee of-&#8220;rup:ees&#8217;~~.onpe it<\/p>\n<p>hundred shall be paid by the iapplicantl &#8220;I   &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>IV. Noti\ufb01cation dated 6.8.20C:&#8217;fV3__v&#8221;&#8216;*\u00bb.ride   <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;NOTIFICATION UNDER 1sIoToR&#8221;t*t~:1i1ci.Es<br \/>\nAC;i&#8217;,..195&#8217;If'[ ; &#8216;4 V dd<br \/>\n_ Q :,A:to\ufb01:&#8217;i:f1cAi1iof\u00a7i&#8221;:.  &#8212;<br \/>\nNo. HTD 3?  tlatejd an: August. 2003<br \/>\nKamataka   ipi1, dated 27-os-2003<br \/>\nIn   by sub&#8211;c1ause (ii) of<br \/>\nclause [a) of  16 of the Karnataka Motor<\/p>\n<p>Vehic1es_&#8217;i&#8217;axatio.n &#8220;Act;-_ 1A95&gt;7&#8217;~~&#8211;{1Karnataka Act 35 of 1957], and<\/p>\n<p>  of&#8221;tNotj.\ufb01cation No. HTIZ) 95 TMT 77{ii), dated<\/p>\n<p> I~94i980,_vti1e&#8221;ffiomgrnment of Karnataka being of the opinion that<\/p>\n<p>it is AIie~ciessa&#8217;ryfin  public interest so to do, hereby exempt motor<\/p>\n<p>yehicleds registered in the State of Karnataka and not used on<\/p>\n<p>froth&#8217; the payment of tax under the said Act for a period of<\/p>\n<p>it ,o1i.eVfu1.1&#8217;quarter, half-year or one year, as the case may be, during<\/p>\n<p>DJ&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>E8<\/p>\n<p>which such vehicles are not used on roads, subject to the following<\/p>\n<p>conditions. namely\u00ab<\/p>\n<p>1. Nonmuse of the motor Vehicle shall be intimated.:&#8221;in.&#8221;&#8216;.4A<\/p>\n<p>person or by Registered Post Aciinowledgemeiit  ~<\/p>\n<p>before the commencement of the quarter&#8217;i1aIf~ye&#8217;a.r&#8217;or <\/p>\n<p>one year as the case may be\u00bb, in \u00ab3Qlas&#8221;per&#8221;Ru_le=:;;a A<\/p>\n<p>34&#8211;A of the Karnatakau Motorhtt\ufb01fehicles<br \/>\nRules, I957 along with&#8217;tl1e:._Vf&#8217;ee_prescrib&#8217;eQ:Q; &#8216;<br \/>\nKARNATAKA CIVIL seamen (sf?  iit&#8217;I&#8217;LEs,2oo3\n<\/p>\n<p>2. The Registration   Card and<br \/>\npermitqjf any,  1i&#8217;1o\u00abs;o\u00a7:j&#8217;vehicle shall be<br \/>\nsni&#8217;re11deAr_ed.&#8217;V  kligg -.Regional&#8221;&#8216;vVVll&#8217;ransport officer<br \/>\n __  theityapifalication.\n<\/p>\n<p>Pros{ide__d&#8211; .w\u00abh_e1&#8217;e\u00bbs&#8217;nch&#8230;do.cuments are seized or retained<br \/>\nby any.V_a&#8217;uthorityV,  obtained from such authority<br \/>\nregatrdinagsuicli esheiznretor retention shall be produced.<br \/>\n x In caseamotor vehicle covered by hypothecation or<br \/>\n3  _  agreement of lease agreement. If the<br \/>\n  vehicle is seized by the \ufb01nancier and the<br \/>\n  document relating to it are not with the applicant, the<br \/>\nnon&#8211;use shall be intimated to the concerned Regional<\/p>\n<p>Transport Officer with a declaration of non&#8211;availability<\/p>\n<p>JEN? Vv<\/p>\n<p>l<\/p>\n<p>l<\/p>\n<p>of documents in Form 30 with the prescribed fees.<br \/>\nBefore release of the motor vehicle, the \ufb01nanciershall<br \/>\nproduce the original documents or fresh registr:a&#8217;tio&#8217;n<\/p>\n<p>certi\ufb01cate of the vehicle.\n<\/p>\n<p>Address proof or consent letter_of thehgaragelwhere <\/p>\n<p>the vehicle is intend to be  3 f<\/p>\n<p>non&#8211;use shall be produced for &#8220;p_lfiy&#8217;sical  &#8221;<br \/>\nthe vehicle. &#8216;  V V. H<br \/>\nExcept the vehiclpes &#8220;-a.ccident.fparked for<br \/>\nrepair purpose  all other<br \/>\nmot9.r\u00ab    the State of<\/p>\n<p>Kar1rat._a&#8217;kVa&#8211;&#8216;:&#8217;_Vin  jurisdiction of any registering<\/p>\n<p> &#8230;. &#8211;.au&#8217;ti;o&#8217;rit;j}*1 :;x_ ,_<\/p>\n<p>Tried periods o&#8217;t&#8217;anor1_\u00abuse of vehicle shall not exceed<\/p>\n<p>f rvmore  ljfearsxlfrorn the date of declaration in<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; V _ Form.  The &#8216;authorities are empowered to take<\/p>\n<p> action to Hmcancel the registration certi\ufb01cate after<\/p>\n<p>..   vefar;}:&#8217;:;g the condition of the vehicle.<\/p>\n<p> motor vehicle shall not be removed during the<\/p>\n<p>  period of exemption from the place where the motor<\/p>\n<p>vehicle is kept without the prior permission of the<\/p>\n<p>concerned Regional Transport Officer.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">21<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the nonwuse of the Vehicle with copy of the First<br \/>\ninformation Report issued by the concerned Police<\/p>\n<p>Officer.\n<\/p>\n<p>2. If any motor vehicle is con\ufb01scate or sei;:e&#8211;d.&#8217;_&#8221;by9_i&#8217; the&#8217; <\/p>\n<p>Central or State Government, the non&#8211;i1se  he-.1<\/p>\n<p>intimated for the purpose of &#8216;\u00a21a:&#8217;mu_1g.&#8217; exernfp\ufb01on <\/p>\n<p>payment of tax. The matter Alshotild be &gt;c&#8217;o_nIi~:&#8217;_rn\u20acd <\/p>\n<p>the concerned authorities&#8221;m3_gardiiig_ seizure an(i&#8221;r~eIease &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>of the Vehicle.  _  <\/p>\n<p>The First informationffiiep-ogfit&#8221; vA.fi&#8217;\u00a2;r__&#8217;_&#8217;.the purpose of<br \/>\nclaiming exerzifjtionlfrom V V<\/p>\n<p>  come&#8217; into force with effect<br \/>\nfrom&#8211;the   in ..the Official Gazette.&#8221;<br \/>\n11 &#8216;Clause&#8217;5&#8243;f5f*th&#8217;e..noti\ufb01cation is the one which is<\/p>\n<p>the subject&#8221;ma&#8217;tterv._foi:_consideration and the entire issue<\/p>\n<p> around &#8220;clause 5 of the notification dated<\/p>\n<p>   ciause 5 is extracted herein below<\/p>\n<p>V&#8217;-by the&#8221; petitioners.\n<\/p>\n<p>for  p\ufb02.1f;&#8217;i-gzsles of considering the arguments advanced<\/p>\n<p>ii<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;WmWm-.:\u00abu\u00bb,=._N<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">22<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;5. Except the vehicles involved in<\/p>\n<p>accident, parked for repair purpose or Body<\/p>\n<p>building purpose. all other motor<br \/>\nshould be kept within the State of  ~<\/p>\n<p>the jurisdiction of any registeringat;tilijoritjr.47fV  it  <\/p>\n<p>12. The said noti\ufb01cation ishissued in __exei*cise&#8221;.olf=.<\/p>\n<p>the powers conferred in sui:\u00ab._&#8211;_ciauseV&#8217; (ijlof &#8220;e1a&#8211;use&#8221;&#8211;a of &#8216;V<\/p>\n<p>Subsection 1 of Section.&#8217; 16   Tihe said<br \/>\nnotification is a  and hence, it<br \/>\nshould be the\u00a7..e13i.:c1Vtf:3.VorVV&#8217;o%fl a purposive<br \/>\ninterpretation until and unless it<br \/>\nVio1ates&#8221;the&#8221;right&#8217;: petitioners as per the<br \/>\nprovisions  of India. in this regad,<\/p>\n<p>the above saidV_V&#8217;enti&#8221;&#8211;y iI&#8221;~\u00bbioV.&#8217;.&#8221;3&#8242;&#8221;i? of List-Ii of the Constitution<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;of In.ciia.,&#8217;-e~.mandates&#8221;&#8216;that &#8220;taxes could be imposed on<\/p>\n<p>i&#8221;ireh.icies&#8221;-\ufb01aviietlier mechanically propelled or not<\/p>\n<p>suit:s_ble.for&#8221;..use on roads including traxncars subiect<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;go theiirovisions of Entrv 35 of List-III&#8221;. This pre\u00ab<\/p>\n<p>  that any Vehicle which is not used on roads<\/p>\n<p>gt<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">24<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Karnataka Vs. K. Giopalakrishna Shenoy reported in<br \/>\nAIR 3987 SC 1911 which ultimately came to-_be<\/p>\n<p>upheld.\n<\/p>\n<p>13. Section 18 empowers _the_Statemto&#8221; &#8220;&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>reduce whether prospectively-or retrospecti&#8217;ve\u00a7Vy,&#8217;;:Hthejg <\/p>\n<p>payable in respect of any   niotoirilvellifaicles or<br \/>\nmotor Vehicles not  ~ Whenclause 5<br \/>\nof the notification is [.&#8217;oackground, it<br \/>\ncould be seen:   to exempt from<br \/>\npayn1ent__oi   trehicles garaged in the<br \/>\nState   that any sort of misuse can<\/p>\n<p>be avoided&#8217; &#8216;on of said factor unable to be<\/p>\n<p> monitored continuously. Thus, contention of the<\/p>\n<p> \u00bbptetitionVe1*s&#8217;\u00ab.that granting exemption in respect of the<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Vehiclesv &#8216;  in the State of Karznataka for the<\/p>\n<p> purpcse\ufb01ofl repairs and denying the same to the vehicles<\/p>\n<p>V&#8217; ll..j;_:,;AaragedVl outside the State of Karnataka would amount<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  to discrimination does not hold water inasmuch as the<\/p>\n<p>51% V<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">25<\/span><\/p>\n<p>vehicles garaged in the State of Karnataka and the<\/p>\n<p>Vehicies garaged outside the State form distinctiand<\/p>\n<p>separate classes and they cannot be compar&#8217;e&#8217;cl.&#8217;.V&#8217;_t&#8211;oj: _<\/p>\n<p>equals and same treatment cannot be  2 <\/p>\n<p>thereby leading to consequentialVexeniption,&#8217; -EXen\u00a7pt_iont A&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>under Section 16 of the K1\\\u00bbWT__Act2 i-sxa con;ce.ssi.Q1jV1  <\/p>\n<p>not a right. Hence, when  intetnretation is<br \/>\ngiven to the notificatio&#8217;nV:,A&#8217;it &#8216;found fault With<br \/>\nand it would 1e:;td_. to  the same<br \/>\nclass of   by the learned<br \/>\nGovernment&#8221; &#8216;   &#8216;S   be practically<br \/>\nimpossible \u00e9ifot  of Motor Vehicles to keep a<\/p>\n<p>watch  iiigaraged outside the State of<\/p>\n<p>  Ka3jri&#8217;at\u00a7ii\u00a7o __as  teifritorial jurisdiction of these officers<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;ca:nn.ot&#8217;V_be :ve)\u00a7:er.cised by the Inspector of Motor Vehicles<\/p>\n<p>outside  of Karnataka. Thus, the vehicles<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;v..\u00bbgarageti}_0ntside the Karnataka cannot be monitored<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;:i:&#8221;_cont&#8217;inuous1y as to whether they are being used or not.<\/p>\n<p> iv<br \/>\n&#8216;ii<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">26<\/span><\/p>\n<p>14. The Hon&#8217;ble Supreme Court while considering<\/p>\n<p>the scope and effect of Section 3(1) of the Mysore&#8221;Ni_&#8217;o_tor4<\/p>\n<p>Vehicles Taxation Act 1957 has held to the  &#8216;<\/p>\n<p>effect.   \u00e9<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Sections 3 and 4 are    ._<\/p>\n<p>and the liability to pair the   Vad&#8217;\u00a7fa1ice.VViVs..3not <\/p>\n<p>dependant upon the vehic:le_ubeing  by a<br \/>\nCertificate of fitness  Eaten ifvvlthe vehicle<br \/>\nwas not in a roadxivorthyi&#8217;conditio.n&#8217; -and could not<br \/>\nbe put touse  the necessary<\/p>\n<p>repairs 7_};)eing__. carried out,. V &#8216;the'&#8221;&#8221;owner or person<\/p>\n<p>having p_o\u00a73ses&#8217;sio_nf&#8217;t- control of a vehicle is<\/p>\n<p>enjoliriedjto  taitllvonvlv\u00e9the Vehicle and then<br \/>\nseek&#8217; :a&#8217;  &#8220;principle underlying the<br \/>\nTa2rati_on_ACt   motor vehicle issued a<br \/>\n Certi\ufb01cated of llegistration is to be deemed a<br \/>\nV-i-*&#8217;po&#8217;ten&#8217;tial usefof the roads all through the time the<br \/>\n   of Registration is current and therefore<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;&#8221;.*1i;i&#8217;r;iet\u00a2~;1:ay tax under s.3(i) read with s4.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p> The learned Single Judge in interpreting the<\/p>\n<p>  or3f&#8217;wgrd~\u00abgg.&#8217;vehic1es&#8217; in WP No.5i452\/2004 has held that in<\/p>\n<p>it  plural it signi\ufb01es situations more than one and hence, it<\/p>\n<p>:'&#8221;\\ Iv<br \/>\n if<\/p>\n<p>Q<\/p>\n<p>:13<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">27<\/span><\/p>\n<p>is not merely the vehicle involved in the accident<\/p>\n<p>requiring repairs or body building, but also the vehicle<\/p>\n<p>garaged for repair purpose and body building  <\/p>\n<p>to be included for granting exemption  be  l <\/p>\n<p>purposive interpretation which can be pgiven&#8217;:tovclau-sel5_.p f<\/p>\n<p>This would not be the situation insofar asrV\u00bbthe,:vehii;:le&#8217;s <\/p>\n<p>parked out side the State   or body<br \/>\nbuilding purpose other _ than  Vehicles involved in<br \/>\naccident inasmuch  Judge while<br \/>\nexamining   regardhto&#8221;&#8221;the punctuation<br \/>\nnamely cpomznia-after.&#8217;ihetyyordaaocident&#8217; as held in para<br \/>\n14 and;_l5_ tothe&#8217;~~folloWing_effect:<br \/>\nxA_&#8217;C:o1n:inaVis put as per the Rules of<br \/>\n Gramrnarr  indicates a slight pause or break<br \/>\n {between  of a sentence. It is well<br \/>\n  es.tab;1is}1ed that a punctuation is a minor<br \/>\nl. the construction of a statute. It<br \/>\n cannot be regarded as controlling element for<br \/>\ndetermining the meaning of a statute. In the<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;_\u00abcase of Lewis Pugh Evans Pugh Vs. Ashutosh<br \/>\nSen and other [AIR 1929 1&#8242;-&#8216;.C. 69] it is held that<\/p>\n<p>W <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">23<\/span><br \/>\ncommas are no part of the statute. In the case<br \/>\nof Ashwind Kumar Ghose and another Vs.<br \/>\nArabinda Bose and another (AIR 1952 sceegsss)<\/p>\n<p>the Apex Court has held that <\/p>\n<p>cannot be allowed to control the  &#8216;<\/p>\n<p>of a text. It is held as follows;\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;punctuation is after alEl..ajj.niinor&#8217;&#8212;-elc111_entgf<\/p>\n<p>in the construction ofe..a:&#8221;statut&#8217;e:,g$;nd <\/p>\n<p>little attention is\ufb01&#8221;~paid.V&#8217;lt~o &#8216;it: &#8216;l_)y'&#8221;&#8216;~&#8211;.TE&#8221;r1glish &#8216; i<\/p>\n<p>Courts. &#8216;__Whengp_&#8230;aff.statute  carefully<br \/>\npunctuated._..\u00a7&#8217;sI3Adi_V_  doubt about its<br \/>\nmeaning, a_urveigli&#8217;tVshouideiindoubtedly be<br \/>\n V to the\u00bb i . I Punctuation<br \/>\nirnayg   uses iii) some cases, but it<br \/>\n____ H  _ i   regarded as a<br \/>\n_ controii.i&#8217;ng:V:V&#8221;&#8216;~\u00abelentent and cannot be<br \/>\n i  the plain meaning of a<\/p>\n<p>text.&#8217;  A<\/p>\n<p> the present case, the plain<\/p>\n<p> .._of the text is very clear and the use<\/p>\n<p> neither adds to it nor detracts from<\/p>\n<p> its ordinary meaning. In my view, it does not<\/p>\n<p>disclose any legislative intention of providing<\/p>\n<p>Vii\ufb02exemption in respect of vehicles kept outside<\/p>\n<p>;'&#8221;\\ 3 &#8220;x4<\/p>\n<p>t e<\/p>\n<p>18. Hence we are of the View that View expressed<br \/>\nby the learned judge in WP. 51452\/ 2004 is erroneous<br \/>\nand we agree with the View expressed by<br \/>\njudge in WP 34342-343\/2004.  _<\/p>\n<p>circumstances, we are of the View tha.t&#8212;-\u00bbof:der&#8221;~.:()f-the W &#8216;V<\/p>\n<p>learned Single Judge passed in<br \/>\ndoes not call for interferen-e;e.___andh&#8221;ae\u00e9ordi;&#8217;1$1y;:dx2t3&#8243;e<br \/>\nthat c1ause&#8211;5 of the I10tif&#8217;iCati\ufb01{%jv\u00ab.V'(v;:1ig\u00a2t\u00a7.C1  not<br \/>\nimpose a restriction    of vehicles and<\/p>\n<p>thus dismiss the writ:ap;aea1Vand_  dismiss<\/p>\n<p>the Writ Pe&#8217;titib11s\\.:; _ Ne7&#8217;}Vb&#8217;rderVV.:as toxecists.<\/p>\n<p>Sd\/-\n<\/p>\n<p>JUDGE<\/p>\n<p>sel-\n<\/p>\n<p>EUDGE<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court Mario Pereira vs The Deputy Commissioner For &#8230; on 28 August, 2009 Author: V.Gopalagowda And Kumar IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE DATED THIS THE 281&#8242;?! DAY OF AUGUST 20:39; PRESENT THE HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE V. MQOPADAOOIIIDA ~ _ _: A&#8217; AND M THE I-ION&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE ARA:&#8217;V&#8217;I1\\\u00a73l)4A WRIT APPEAL [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-237038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mario Pereira vs The Deputy Commissioner For ... on 28 August, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/mario-pereira-vs-the-deputy-commissioner-for-on-28-august-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mario Pereira vs The Deputy Commissioner For ... on 28 August, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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