{"id":241790,"date":"2010-08-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-08-25T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/md-shabbir-ahmad-vs-state-amp-ors-on-26-august-2010"},"modified":"2015-12-30T11:47:28","modified_gmt":"2015-12-30T06:17:28","slug":"md-shabbir-ahmad-vs-state-amp-ors-on-26-august-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/md-shabbir-ahmad-vs-state-amp-ors-on-26-august-2010","title":{"rendered":"Md.Shabbir Ahmad vs State &Amp; Ors on 26 August, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"
Patna High Court – Orders<\/div>\n
Md.Shabbir Ahmad vs State &Amp; Ors on 26 August, 2010<\/div>\n
                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA\n                                  CWJC No.9764 of 1993\n                                  MD.SHABBIR AHMAD\n                                          Versus\n                                      STATE & ORS\n                                            with\n                                 CWJC No.9727 of 2000\n                                MD. AHMAD MUKHTAR\n                                          Versus\n                              THE STATE OF BIHAR & ORS\n                                            with\n                                 CWJC No.2302 of 1997\n                 THE MAN.COMM.OF AZAD UCHCHA VIDYALAYA & ORS.\n                                          Versus\n                              THE STATE OF BIHAR & ORS\n                                            with\n                                CWJC No.11506 of 2004\n                                  MD.SHABBIR AHMAD\n                                          Versus\n                              THE STATE OF BIHAR & ORS\n                                        -----------\n<\/pre>\n
10   26\/8\/2010                  These four writ applications hinge around one nodal<\/p>\n
                   question , the solution to which would primarily decide all the<\/p>\n
                   four writ applications. It is not in dispute that at Bishanpur in<\/p>\n
                   erstwhile Banka sub-division of District-Bhagalpur there existed<\/p>\n
                   a school known as Azad High School. It is a Muslim minority<\/p>\n
                   school, which was recognized as such by the State Government<\/p>\n
                   in the year 1965. This is not in dispute. The school is a general<\/p>\n
                   school conducting courses up to matriculation under Bihar<\/p>\n
                   School Examination Board. In 1980, the State Government<\/p>\n
                   decided to take over most of private managed secondary schools<\/p>\n
                   and enacted an ordinance in that regard which is ultimately<\/p>\n
                   culminated     as Bihar Non Government Secondary School<\/p>\n
                   (Taking Over Management and Control) 1981.Section 18 of the
\n                        2<\/span><\/p>\n
said Act deals with minority institutions. In this, the right of<\/p>\n
recognized minority institutions to manage their schools was<\/p>\n
recognized and such schools were not taken over provided the<\/p>\n
management of the school was constituted by a registered<\/p>\n
society. Thus, for enjoying the minority status and recognition<\/p>\n
as a school, it was essential in terms of Section 18 that the<\/p>\n
school be managed by a Managing Committee, which was duly<\/p>\n
registered, failing which it would lose the status of a recognized<\/p>\n
minority institution and thus consequential loss the status of a<\/p>\n
school, which could affiliate itself to any governmental<\/p>\n
institution in any manner. Section 18 further provides that so far<\/p>\n
as appointments of teachers in such minority recognized schools<\/p>\n
are concerned, the Managing Committee would be free to make<\/p>\n
appointments but it would have to seek the approval of the<\/p>\n
School Service Board ( Vidyalaya Sewa Board) . Thus, for all<\/p>\n
appointments, the sanction of the posts for appointment to the<\/p>\n
post has to be done with the approval of a statutory Board being<\/p>\n
the School Service Board. As a consequence whereof it goes that<\/p>\n
the School Service Board can only grant approval as required in<\/p>\n
respect of schools of minority, which comply with Section 18,<\/p>\n
the condition of being managed by a registered society otherwise<\/p>\n
it has no jurisdiction in the matter.\n<\/p>\n
            The case of the petitioner in CWJC No. 2302 of<\/p>\n
1997 is that the school enjoined the minority status prior to 1981<\/p>\n
Act and in 1998 the school affiliated itself to Anjuman -e-
\n                      3<\/span><\/p>\n
Islahul Muslemin , which was a registered society since 1968.<\/p>\n
Once this affiliation was done, a Managing Committee was<\/p>\n
formed under the said society for managing this school of which<\/p>\n
Shamshuzzoha was the Secretary .It is the case of the petitioners<\/p>\n
that under aegis of the trust\/society the school was managed<\/p>\n
and it functions. Government also corresponded with the<\/p>\n
Secretary of the Managing Committee all along and the School<\/p>\n
Service Board on strength of the said Managing Committee<\/p>\n
affiliated to the said society granted approval from time to time.<\/p>\n
At that time, the Principal\/Headmaster of the school was Md.<\/p>\n
Sulaiman. He also filed statutory return with the State of the<\/p>\n
School Service Board showing the management affiliated to the<\/p>\n
trust\/society as noted earlier. The case of the private respondent<\/p>\n
is that in 1988 the muslim public of Banka, which as per him<\/p>\n
was running the school, decided in an election to oust old<\/p>\n
Managing Committee       and was installed as new Secretary.<\/p>\n
Thereafter the State authority having asked the Managing<\/p>\n
Committee to get affiliated to a registered society. A society was<\/p>\n
formed in the year 1991 and upon its registration it took over the<\/p>\n
management of the school. Subsequently, the State recognized<\/p>\n
the minority school with the said new management under the<\/p>\n
new registered society and thus started controversy. By an<\/p>\n
interim order of this Court since 1999 the old Secretary has been<\/p>\n
given charge and is carrying on the management. Thus the<\/p>\n
question is which is the management and which is the registered
\n                        4<\/span><\/p>\n
society under which the management is functioning. The first<\/p>\n
thing that is to be noted is the period from 1981 to 1988. This is<\/p>\n
the period under the Take over Act, 1981. As noticed above, the<\/p>\n
minority school has to be recognized and mandatorily affiliated<\/p>\n
to a registered society for its management under Section 18 of<\/p>\n
the Act. State and the School Service Board records should<\/p>\n
reveal that with which society and the Managing Committee<\/p>\n
they were dealing with in this period because private<\/p>\n
respondent’s case is that there is no society in the picture and it<\/p>\n
was a Managing Committee constituted by the public itself of<\/p>\n
which the petitioner was the Secretary. The stand of the<\/p>\n
petitioner is to the contrary that it was affiliated to the registered<\/p>\n
society and through that society the Managing Committee has<\/p>\n
been formed of which he was the Secretary. This issue becomes<\/p>\n
an important because if it is found , as a matter of fact, that the<\/p>\n
earlier society was there in the picture and the management of<\/p>\n
the school was through that society then there is nothing on the<\/p>\n
record to suggest that the management of the said society was<\/p>\n
ever disbanded or abandoned and it got affiliated to another<\/p>\n
society of which respondents are members. If that be the position<\/p>\n
then the respondent has no case but if it is found that during this<\/p>\n
period of 1981-1988 there was no registered society in picture,<\/p>\n
the question would be if there was no society in picture in that<\/p>\n
period then with whom the government was recognized and<\/p>\n
whom was recognized it in violation of Section 18(1) of the Act.
\n                                 5<\/span><\/p>\n
        This mystery can only be solved by the State and the School<\/p>\n
        Service Board,       with whom all informations are available in<\/p>\n
        this regard.\n<\/p>\n
                       I, therefore, direct the State and the School Service<\/p>\n
        Board, now merged in Staff Selection Commission, to place<\/p>\n
        before this Court all contemporaneous        records of that period<\/p>\n
        being correspondences between the School, the State and the<\/p>\n
        Board and also compliance of Section 18 of the Act. The entire<\/p>\n
        dispute would get resolved on basis thereof because if there is<\/p>\n
        mention of the first society then respondent would have no case<\/p>\n
        but if there is no first mention of society between the said period,<\/p>\n
        then petitioner would have no case.\n<\/p>\n
                       Let records be placed before this Court within one<\/p>\n
        month.\n<\/p>\n
                       By using the State I mean the Sub-divisional Officer,<\/p>\n
        District Superintendent of Education and District Education<\/p>\n
        officer concerned. Records from all these officers have to be<\/p>\n
        traced and it is not acceptable to the Court that the records are<\/p>\n
        not available.\n<\/p>\n
                       Put up these matters for further hearing on<\/p>\n
        28.9.2010.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                                           ( Navaniti Prasad Singh, J.)
\nsingh\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Patna High Court – Orders Md.Shabbir Ahmad vs State &Amp; Ors on 26 August, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA CWJC No.9764 of 1993 MD.SHABBIR AHMAD Versus STATE & ORS with CWJC No.9727 of 2000 MD. AHMAD MUKHTAR Versus THE STATE OF BIHAR & ORS with CWJC No.2302 of 1997 THE MAN.COMM.OF […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-241790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-patna-high-court-orders"],"yoast_head":"\nMd.Shabbir Ahmad vs State &Amp; Ors on 26 August, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/md-shabbir-ahmad-vs-state-amp-ors-on-26-august-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Md.Shabbir Ahmad vs State &Amp; 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