{"id":243143,"date":"2010-04-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-04-04T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/p-s-ravi-vs-k-k-rajesh-on-5-april-2010"},"modified":"2019-04-08T15:32:57","modified_gmt":"2019-04-08T10:02:57","slug":"p-s-ravi-vs-k-k-rajesh-on-5-april-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/p-s-ravi-vs-k-k-rajesh-on-5-april-2010","title":{"rendered":"P.S.Ravi vs K.K.Rajesh on 5 April, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">P.S.Ravi vs K.K.Rajesh on 5 April, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nCrl.Rev.Pet.No. 1364 of 2003()\n\n\n1. P.S.RAVI, S\/O. LATE SUKUMARAN,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. K.K.RAJESH S\/O. K.K.KARUNAKARAN,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY THE\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.SAJAN VARGHEESE K.\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.A.R.GANGADAS\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.S.GOPINATHAN\n\n Dated :05\/04\/2010\n\n O R D E R\n                   P.S.GOPINATHAN, J.\n\n                 = = = = = = = = = = = =\n                  Crl.R.P.No.1364 of 2003.\n                 = = = = = = = = = = = =\n\n            Dated this the 5th day of April, 2010.\n\n                        O R D E R\n<\/pre>\n<p>     The revision petitioner was prosecuted by the first<\/p>\n<p>respondent in CC.No.237\/1998 on the file of the Judicial<\/p>\n<p>Magistrate of the First Class-III, Palakkad for offence under<\/p>\n<p>Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act with an<\/p>\n<p>allegation that on 5.10.1997 the revision petitioner<\/p>\n<p>borrowed Rs.10,000\/- and in discharge of that liability<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P1 cheque dated 24.2.1998 drawn on Akathethara<\/p>\n<p>Service Co-operative Bank Ltd., was issued and that when<\/p>\n<p>sent for collection through Indian Overseas Bank, Palakkad<\/p>\n<p>it was returned bounced for insufficiency of funds and that<\/p>\n<p>despite the notice demanding discharge, the liability was<\/p>\n<p>not discharged.\n<\/p>\n<p>     2.   Since the revision petitioner pleaded not guilty,<\/p>\n<p>he was sent for trial.   Pws.1 and 2 were examined and<\/p>\n<p>Exts.P1 to P8 were marked. The revision petitioner took up<\/p>\n<p>Crl.R.P.No.1539 of 2009.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                            -: 2 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>a plea of total denial. No defence evidence was let in. The<\/p>\n<p>learned Magistrate on appraisal of the evidence arrived a<\/p>\n<p>finding of guilty. Consequently, the revision petitioner was<\/p>\n<p>convicted for offence under Sec.138 of the Negotiable<\/p>\n<p>Instruments Act and sentenced to simple imprisonment for<\/p>\n<p>one month and to pay Rs.20,000\/- as compensation to the<\/p>\n<p>first respondent under Sec.357(3) of the Code of Criminal<\/p>\n<p>Procedue.        Though the revision petitioner preferred<\/p>\n<p>Crl.Appeal No.126\/2000 he was not successful. Assailing<\/p>\n<p>the legality, correctness and propriety of the above<\/p>\n<p>conviction and sentence as confirmed in appeal, this<\/p>\n<p>revision petition was filed.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3.    According to the learned counsel for the revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioner, the statutory notice, copy of which is marked as<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P3 was issued out of time and hence the prosecution is<\/p>\n<p>not sustainable. Ext.P3 lawyer notice is dated 24.3.1998.<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P6, the memo issued from the bank, is dated 5.3.1998.<\/p>\n<p>This was clearly noticed by the courts below. It is in that<\/p>\n<p>Crl.R.P.No.1539 of 2009.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                             -: 3 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>circumstance, Pw2, the then Manager of the Indian<\/p>\n<p>Overseas Bank was examined. He had deposed that Ext.P1<\/p>\n<p>cheque was presented for collection through his bank and it<\/p>\n<p>was returned dishonoured for insufficiency of funds and<\/p>\n<p>that Ext.P6 was communicated from the bank only on<\/p>\n<p>16.3.1998.      According to him, the delay was due to an<\/p>\n<p>omission from the bank. It is in support of the oral evidence<\/p>\n<p>of Pw2, Ext.P8, an extract of the register maintained by the<\/p>\n<p>bank was produced. Going by the evidence of Pw2 and<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P8, the courts below arrived a finding that Ext.P6 was<\/p>\n<p>communicated to the first respondent only on 16.3.1998.<\/p>\n<p>That finding is absolutely correct. Period for issuing notice<\/p>\n<p>has to be calculated from that date. That being so, the<\/p>\n<p>notice dated 24.3.1998 was found issued in time. I find<\/p>\n<p>little reason to interfere with the concurrent finding of facts<\/p>\n<p>regarding the date of issue of the notice. I find no room for<\/p>\n<p>an alternate finding. So, the plea of the learned counsel for<\/p>\n<p>the revision petitioner that the notice was issued out of time<\/p>\n<p>Crl.R.P.No.1539 of 2009.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                            -: 4 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>is devoid of merit.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4.    The learned counsel for the revision petitioner<\/p>\n<p>further contended that the borrowal was only Rs.2,000\/- and<\/p>\n<p>that the liability was later discharged. In support of that<\/p>\n<p>contention absolutely there is no material available on<\/p>\n<p>record.    It is crucial to note that the revision petitioner<\/p>\n<p>didn&#8217;t care to respond to the notice demanding discharge of<\/p>\n<p>the liability. In the event, the liability was anything lesser<\/p>\n<p>than the amount for which the cheque was drawn and what<\/p>\n<p>was mentioned in the notice or that it was discharged as<\/p>\n<p>now contended, the revision petitioner would have<\/p>\n<p>responded to the notice.       The silence of the revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioner after acknowledging the notice persuades me to<\/p>\n<p>arrive at an inference that in fact, the revision petitioner<\/p>\n<p>had no good defence at the time when he received the<\/p>\n<p>notice and that the defence raised in trial is the result of an<\/p>\n<p>after thought without the support of any evidence. On the<\/p>\n<p>other hand, the evidence of the first respondent regarding<\/p>\n<p>Crl.R.P.No.1539 of 2009.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                              -: 5 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the consideration and liability is supported by the<\/p>\n<p>presumptions under Sec.118 and 138 of the Negotiable<\/p>\n<p>Instruments Act. There isn&#8217;t even an attempt to rebut that<\/p>\n<p>presumption.       So, I find no reason to interfere with the<\/p>\n<p>concurrent finding of the courts below. There is no error,<\/p>\n<p>illegality or impropriety in the findings. The conviction is<\/p>\n<p>based upon cogent evidence.\n<\/p>\n<p>      5.    Taking note that the revision petitioner is an<\/p>\n<p>agriculturist and that an ordinary money transaction had<\/p>\n<p>put him to the trouble of facing the prosecution, I find that<\/p>\n<p>the revision petitioner is entitled to a little leniency in<\/p>\n<p>sentence and that a sentence of imprisonment till the rising<\/p>\n<p>of the court and to pay compensation as ordered by the<\/p>\n<p>courts below would meet the ends of justice.<\/p>\n<p>      In the result, this revision petition is allowed in part.<\/p>\n<p>While confirming the conviction, the substantive sentence is<\/p>\n<p>reduced to imprisonment till the rising of the court. The<\/p>\n<p>order to pay compensation is sustained.           The revision<\/p>\n<p>Crl.R.P.No.1539 of 2009.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                             -: 6 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>petitioner is granted two months time to deposit the<\/p>\n<p>compensation amount. If any amount is already deposited,<\/p>\n<p>the first respondent is at liberty to withdraw the same.<\/p>\n<p>                                          P.S.GOPINATHAN<br \/>\n                                              (Judge)<\/p>\n<p>Kvs\/-<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court P.S.Ravi vs K.K.Rajesh on 5 April, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM Crl.Rev.Pet.No. 1364 of 2003() 1. P.S.RAVI, S\/O. LATE SUKUMARAN, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. K.K.RAJESH S\/O. K.K.KARUNAKARAN, &#8230; Respondent 2. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY THE For Petitioner :SRI.SAJAN VARGHEESE K. For Respondent :SRI.A.R.GANGADAS The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-243143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>P.S.Ravi vs K.K.Rajesh on 5 April, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/p-s-ravi-vs-k-k-rajesh-on-5-april-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P.S.Ravi vs K.K.Rajesh on 5 April, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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