{"id":249042,"date":"1999-07-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1999-07-26T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/jai-chand-sawhney-vs-d-d-a-and-others-on-27-july-1999"},"modified":"2016-01-07T06:50:25","modified_gmt":"2016-01-07T01:20:25","slug":"jai-chand-sawhney-vs-d-d-a-and-others-on-27-july-1999","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/jai-chand-sawhney-vs-d-d-a-and-others-on-27-july-1999","title":{"rendered":"Jai Chand Sawhney vs D.D.A. And Others on 27 July, 1999"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Delhi High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Jai Chand Sawhney vs D.D.A. And Others on 27 July, 1999<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_citations\">Equivalent citations: 1999 VAD Delhi 232, 83 (2000) DLT 172<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: M Sharma<\/div>\n<p id=\"p_1\">ORDER<\/p>\n<p>C.C.P. 272\/99.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_1\">1.  This  contempt  petition has been preferred by the petitioner  on  the ground  that  the respondents have wilfully disobeyed and\/or  violated  the undertaking given in the Court of Shri G.P. Thareja in Suit No. 379\/1976. A copy of the said order is placed on record.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_2\">2.   I have been taken through the said judgment which contains the  aforesaid  undertaking  given  by the respondents. The undertaking  was  to  the effect  that  the petitioner, who was the plaintiff therein, would  not  be evicted  from the suit property, save and except by due process of law.  In view of the aforesaid undertaking given by the counsel for the  espondents before  the  Court, the Court also ordered that  the  defendant\/respondents would  be bound by the aforesaid statement. The said suit was dismissed  by the order dated 5.7.1978, after recording the aforesaid undertaking of  the<br \/>\ncounsel for the respondent.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_3\">3.   It is alleged in this petition that in wilful violation and  disobedience of the aforesaid undertaking given to the Court, the respondents  have been taking steps to evict the petitioner and, therefore, there is a wilful violation which gives rise to a cause of action to prefer a petition  under the <a href=\"\/doc\/1396751\/\" id=\"a_1\">Contempt of Courts Act<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_4\">4.   The respondents have entered appearance and have contested the present proceedings by filing a reply affidavit.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_5\">5.   The respondents have categorically denied that the respondents have in any manner violated and\/or disobeyed the aforesaid undertaking given to the Court. It is stated that after 1978 no action was taken by the  respondents<br \/>\nto  evict the petitioner from the aforesaid premises till a only in 1998  a proceeding  under the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorized  Occupants) Act  was initiated by the respondents against the petitioner for his  eviction from the aforesaid premises.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_6\">6.   The  Estate Officer after receiving evidence produced by  the  parties and hearing them passed a final order holding that the land in question  is a Government land and that the petitioner is in unauthorized possession  of the said land. Consequently he passed an order of eviction of the petitioner  from  the said land. Being aggrieved by the  aforesaid  eviction  order passed  by the Estate Officer under the provisions of the  Public  Premises (Eviction of Unauthorized Occupants) Act, the petitioner filed an appeal as provided  for  under  the provisions of the Public  Premises  (Eviction  of<br \/>\nUnauthorized  Occupants) Act, which according to the counsel for the  petitioner was withdrawn. But according to the counsel for the respondents, the same  was dismissed. It appears that a revision petition was filed in  this Court  which was registered as Civil Miscellaneous (Main), which  was  also subsequently withdrawn by the petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_7\">7.   It  is thus apparent that an order for eviction of the petitioner  has been passed by the Estate Officer on a proceeding initiated by the respondents in accordance with law. The Estate Officer in the said proceeding  had categorically held that the land in question is a Government land under the provisions of the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorized Occupants)  Act and that the petitioner is in unauthorized occupation of the said land. The said findings of the Estate Officer have now become final. It is also borne out  from records that the petitioner has now filed a suit in the Court  of Shri V.K. Goel, Civil Judge, which is numbered as Suit No. 46\/1999 which is pending disposal. In the said suit, an injunction was also sought for which was not granted.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_8\">8.   Counsel for the petitioner states that the land in question cannot  be said to be a Government land and, therefore, action of resorting to summary procedure on the part of the respondents cannot be said to be a  proceeding initiated in accordance with law. In support of his submission, the learned counsel  relies  upon the decision of the supreme Court  in  Government  of Andhra  Pradesh Vs. Thummala Krishna Rao and another Vs. Bandi  Venkatarama and others Vs. Velluri Kesava Rao and another; .  Counsel also relies upon the decision in  Express  Newspapers<br \/>\nPvt.  Ltd. and others Vs. Union of India and others; . In Express Newspapers Pvt. Ltd. and others (supra),  His<br \/>\nLordship A.P Sen, J., (as His Lordship them was), on the facts of the  said case held that the land in question occupied by the Express Newspapers Pvt. Ltd.,  could  not be said to be Public premises belonging  to  the  Central government under section 2(6) of the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorized Occupants) Act.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_9\">9.   The  present, however, is not a similar case inasmuch as,  the  Estate Officer has given a specific finding that the land is a Government land and therefore,  Public premises within the meaning of the definition  given  in the  Act. Therefore, the ratio of the aforesaid decision is not  applicable to  the facts of the present case as the facts are istinguishable.  In  my considered  opinion,  the  ratio of the decision in  Government  of  Andhra Pradesh  Vs.  Thummala Krishna Rao and another Vs.  Bandi  Venkatarama  and others  Vs. Velluri Kesava Rao and another (supra) is also  not  applicable inasmuch  as, the said decision was rendered on the findings that there  is bona fide dispute regarding the title of the land. In the present case, the Estate Officer recorded categorical findings that the land in question is a Government  land and that the petitioner is in unauthorized  occupation  of the  same on the basis of which he passed an order of eviction against  the petitioner which findings and conclusions have become final.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_10\">10.  In  my  considered opinion, therefore, the  respondents  proceeded  to evict  the petitioner after following due process of law. In  a  proceeding like  this  seeking for initiation of proper action under the  <a href=\"\/doc\/1396751\/\" id=\"a_1\">Contempt  of Courts  Act<\/a>, the Court is only to see whether the order and\/or  undertaking given  to the Court is in any manner violated and\/or disobeyed and  whether there is any wilful violation of the said undertaking or order.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_11\">11.  The  undertaking given to the Court was that the petitioner would  not be evicted by the respondents without following due process of law. As  the respondents  initiated  a proceeding following the due process  of  law  in accordance  with the provisions of the Public Premises (Eviction  of  Unauthorized  Occupants) Act and since thereafter the said proceeding has  come to a conclusion with the decision given thereon, all consequential  actions taken, thereto, after it has become final and binding have the sanctity  of law  and in my considered opinion, no violation and\/or disobedience to  the order passed by this court as alleged, is proved. The present proceeding is misconceived and is dismissed accordingly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Delhi High Court Jai Chand Sawhney vs D.D.A. And Others on 27 July, 1999 Equivalent citations: 1999 VAD Delhi 232, 83 (2000) DLT 172 Bench: M Sharma ORDER C.C.P. 272\/99. 1. This contempt petition has been preferred by the petitioner on the ground that the respondents have wilfully disobeyed and\/or violated the undertaking given in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-249042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-delhi-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jai Chand Sawhney vs D.D.A. 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