{"id":251171,"date":"2010-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-11-24T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/the-state-of-karnataka-vs-gangadhara-gangadhara-rao-on-25-november-2010"},"modified":"2017-01-19T09:46:26","modified_gmt":"2017-01-19T04:16:26","slug":"the-state-of-karnataka-vs-gangadhara-gangadhara-rao-on-25-november-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/the-state-of-karnataka-vs-gangadhara-gangadhara-rao-on-25-november-2010","title":{"rendered":"The State Of Karnataka vs Gangadhara @ Gangadhara Rao on 25 November, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">The State Of Karnataka vs Gangadhara @ Gangadhara Rao on 25 November, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: K.Sreedhar Rao K.N.Keshavanarayana<\/div>\n<pre id=\"pre_1\"> 2. ,.;ANIIISUYABTAi,\n\n  .A(_}ED,6Q YEARS,\n\nIN THE HIGH COURT OF' KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE\nDATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 20m \"'\u00bbI.\n\nPRESENT:    V.\n\nTHE HiON'BLI;3 MR JUSTICE K. SREEDH\u00bb'\\Ri22'*\u00e9C:\"'   '\n\nAND  _ ff: .  \" 1: _ \nTHE HONBLE MR. JUSTICE  \"_ \nCRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1419 \ufb01'2OO5I{A}II , ~\nBETWEEN:  \" \" '  I\n\nTHE STATE OF KARNATAKA,  \nTHROUGH D.J.HALLI.     _ \nPOLICE STATION.  ~  F_  1  ,.VV.I.I.IAI-&gt;EELI,AI\\I'I'\n\n(BY SRI.P.M.NAWAZ AI)\ufb01'IT{O1\\E'AL _SP1?) I  \"\n\n1. GANG-ADEARA---@ G2?I.NG.ADHARA RAG,\nRESIDINO ATfINO\u00a7'1\u00a73, I CROSS,\nNANDAOOI.:III;A_E:&gt;:'1*ENSION,\nS}~F{AP\u00a3EPURA,._:i).J;HAI;LI,\nBANGALORE.   \n\n 'wgio AIARAYAEA RAO.\n\n\" A _ ' EESIDiN_G--AT N018, I CROSS,\n. \" ._NA3\\II3.AOO'KULA EXTENSION,\nA SHYAMPURA, D.J.HALI,I,\n BANGALORE.\n\n \n\n\n\nthe 10*\" Additional City Civil and Sessions Judge,\n\nBangalore, in SC No.405\/2000. The accused \n\npleaded not guilty for the Charges and \n\ntried.   p\n\n2] After the prosecution  e*;}idenCe_:l' \n\nhearing both sides, the   \njudgmgnt under appeal . llaequitited the\naccused persons of  against\nthem  failed to\nprove the    them. Being\naggrieVed\"bylVaV.tliCe  judignient'iof\ufb01acquittal, the State is\nin appeal l\ufb01epfoliiev    .\n\n__\u00a73]  We' liieard Sri. P.lVI. Nawaz. learned\n\n   appearing for the appellant-State and\n\n:'llFfvad'r_r1a.Vat:hi, learned Counsel appearing for\n\n-V Respondents: 1 to 3. We have perused the records,<\/pre>\n<p id=\"p_1\"> &#8216;}\u00a7:a;e;&#8217;1i11\u00a7}&#8221; examined the oral as well as documentary<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_1\">&#8211;   and read the judgment under appeal.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_2\">\n<p> eiomin&#8217;g&#8221;t'&lt;)&quot;&#039;know of the incident, PW.7 and<\/p>\n<p> other&#039;i*e:is:tiees:i2\u00a7jent to the hospitai, saw the dead body<\/p>\n<p>9&quot;&quot;&#039;~.__V&quot;comp1aiv1]t, ased on which, criminal case was registered<br \/>\n T &quot;against the accused persons for the offences punishable<\/p>\n<p>urider Sections 498~A and 304-13 of WC and<\/p>\n<p>matrirnonial home. For some time, she was looked after<br \/>\nwell and thereafter the accused persons started<br \/>\nher to bring dowry of Rs\/$0,000\/&#8211; from her  .<br \/>\nwhen she failed to comply with   9&quot;\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_3\">subjected to cruelty and ha1&#8217;as:sn1e_nt&#8217;:  <\/p>\n<p>occasions, she was sent tho-dhwer parental&#8217;v~ho&#8217;:fr1&#8217;e&#8217;\u00bbw~\\\u00bbi}ith<\/p>\n<p>instructions to bring dowry of&#8212;-P-is:_.40;O&#8217;00Qvvijltiniately,<br \/>\non 06.12.1999, the deceased&#8217;; the cruelty<\/p>\n<p>and harassment,&#8217; in ax&#8217; bid_&#8221;V..:&#8217;to.44com_m&#8217;it&#8221;\u00abs&#8217;uicide, doused<\/p>\n<p>herself   &#8220;&#8216;set&#8217;\ufb01V_h&#8217;erse1f ablaze while she<br \/>\nwas stayidng aecVused'&#8221;i1&#8217;1&#8243;her matrimonial home<br \/>\nat Bangalore :..&#8217;the1*e.hy.,:sustained burn injuries and<\/p>\n<p>later she 9&#8243;sL1ce1irnbAedV&#8221;~&#8221;to the said burn injuries.<\/p>\n<p>of   and thereafter, PW.7 lodged a<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>years from the date of the marriage and it was due to<br \/>\nburns. As noticed supra, the charge sheet was filed<\/p>\n<p>only for the offences punishable under Sections <\/p>\n<p>30\u00ab4_~~B of <a href=\"\/doc\/1569253\/\" id=\"a_1\">IPC<\/a>. T he offences punishable   &#8216;<\/p>\n<p>&amp; 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Ac_t\u00bbeA{fo.r&#8217;short;  in<\/p>\n<p>were not alleged against the accused &#8220;perso_n\u20ac~.norI:&#8221;thel*..<\/p>\n<p>learned Sessions Judge  any.__ charge&#8217;~.nfor &#8216;the S&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>offences punishable under  41-53 of the<br \/>\nD.P.Act. Keeping thisllfact in necessary to<\/p>\n<p>Consider Wh\u20acl\u00a7h\u00a71:T:&#8217;Ch\u20ac liearrieei Ses.s_ion&#8217;s&#8217;git1dge is justified<\/p>\n<p>in acqiiittiiig\ufb01\ufb01hel&#8217;ac&#8217;cused persons for the two charges<br \/>\n1eVel1ed&#8221;&#8221;aga.inst. tliera    S<\/p>\n<p>8] in  Sessions Judge after<\/p>\n<p> ..vcon{sjilde\u00a7,f1ng.i_the ora&#8211;l&#8212;&#8212;as well as documentary evidence of<\/p>\n<p> tlieT_mat&#8217;erial&#8221;vlfit-nesses. has recorded a finding that the<\/p>\n<p>evi&#8217;cl_ence_ otitlie material witnesses is not convincing<\/p>\n<p>l\ufb01arzd cogent with regard to the alleged pre&#8211;marriage<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;&#8221;i_1egotii\u00abat&#8217;ions and also the alleged demand and<\/p>\n<p>  acceptan(:e of the dowry by the accused persons. The<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">9<\/span><br \/>\niearned Sessions Judge has also noticed that the<\/p>\n<p>evidence on record does not satisfactorily establish that<\/p>\n<p>the accused persons coerced the deceased to bring-..ai1y<\/p>\n<p>money as dowry from the parental home  .<\/p>\n<p>regard. she was subjected to cr1_,1e.}.ty_ and&#8221;ha:i&#8221;assi&lt;ne.nt;i._ ii&quot;<\/p>\n<p>In that View of the matter, the 1e:arri&#039;ed&quot;Sessions <\/p>\n<p>was of the opinion that the Changes tinder  * L&#039;<\/p>\n<p>and 304&#8211;~B of <a href=\"\/doc\/1569253\/\" id=\"a_1\">IPC<\/a> are not mad.eeVo\u00a71t.&#8221;&#8216;&#8211;~.,<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_4\">9) As could abet seen ironic&#8217;-._the case&#8221; of the<\/p>\n<p>prosecution, though theV_ch_arged  498-A of<\/p>\n<p>{PC is  coercing the deceased for further<\/p>\n<p>dowry,   charge for the offences<\/p>\n<p> punishdable uI&#8221;1d.er&#8221;Sevc::tions 3 &amp; 4 of the DP Act, the<\/p>\n<p>said allegations made against the accused persons<\/p>\n<p>cariaotvv&#8217;!:&gt;e&#8217;_jc_oiiiitenanced. The whole basis for the case<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_5\">&#8212; of the p1&#8217;o&#8217;s&#8217;ecution was that, there was pre-rnarriage<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;_&#8217;i..n&#8217;ego4tiations and during such negotiations the accused<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_6\">&#8212;  persoins demanded dowry of Rs.50,000\/&#8211; whereas PWI7<\/p>\n<p>agreed to pay only Rs.i0,000\/~ and accordingly she<\/p>\n<p>LapvpTeiViai1t\u00a5SVt&#8217;ait.e*-..and in the light. of the arguments<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;V.,scrutiniaed the oral and documentary evidence and we<br \/>\n   t.he opinion that the finding recorded by the<\/p>\n<p> learned Sessions Judge is sound and reasonable<\/p>\n<p>1]<br \/>\nand also about the accused coercing the deceased to get<\/p>\n<p>balance of Rs.40,000\/&#8211;. The learned Sessions Judge<\/p>\n<p>referring to various inconsistencies in the  ~<br \/>\nof these wltnesses, the om1ss1ons__or1  K&#8221;<br \/>\ndisclose these facts during<br \/>\nTahsildar and the investigat.iLn&#8217;g_Ofiicer.   _ &gt;<br \/>\nfailure to mention thesefactsy.in:the&#8221;correspondences as<br \/>\nalso the letters, has  of these<br \/>\nwitnesses areyyvunreliabylel xiinsafe to place<br \/>\nreliance on;   to the conclusion<br \/>\nthat  subjected to cruelty<br \/>\nor harasslnieiit  persons to get the<br \/>\nbalance dowry.&#8221;   it i<\/p>\n<p>   Haiyirig&#8211;regard to the grounds urged by the<\/p>\n<p>can.yy&#8217;assed&#8217;hf&#8217;oy: Sri. P.I\\\/1. Nawaz, we have carefully<\/p>\n<p>4?\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_7\">\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_2\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>having regard to the evidence on record. Accused i__\\lo.}<br \/>\nis none other than the cousin brother of <\/p>\n<p>according to the say of PW.&#8217;\/, when Accused.A4&#8243;i~los.gi.~l&amp;.l  ~<\/p>\n<p>had come to her house few day-s~.prio:=&#8221; to'&#8221;&#8216;\ufb01I1arriage,&#8217;i&#8217;._V A<\/p>\n<p>Accused No.2 asked her to give<br \/>\nAccused No.1, for which  &#8220;lfor l&#8217;<br \/>\nthe marriage. It is   &#8216;that .at&#8221;the.-dtime of<br \/>\nmarriage. the deceased&#8217;    years and<br \/>\nshe was studyi1i.g.&#8217;:-. It   that at that<br \/>\ntime Kavithal\\li?_asA&#8221;i&#8217;i&#8217;dt   marriage as she was<br \/>\nstudyingl.&#8221;    widowed mother,<br \/>\nproceeded &#8220;From the contents of the<\/p>\n<p>letters said l&#8217;i:vo_haV&#8217;e beenslwritten by the deceased. it is<\/p>\n<p> V&#8217; &#8220;vnote:dl&#8217;tha.t the rnarfiage was not to the liking of Accused<\/p>\n<p>   was not good looking and she was<\/p>\n<p>of Ai3lack~.(1:o\u00a3;m:piexion and he was not showing any<\/p>\n<p>  &#8216;i\u00bbngteres&#8217;t,v.i_ri her. There were family bickering between the<\/p>\n<p> d\ufb01amilyl of deceased on one hand and accused on the<\/p>\n<p>Al   .otl1er hand. it is also evident that, out of 63\/2 years of<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab i<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_3\">13<\/span><br \/>\nmarried life of deceased Kavitha, for nearly about. 3%.<\/p>\n<p>years she stayed in her parental home and for about 3<\/p>\n<p>years, she stayed in her matrimonial home. <\/p>\n<p>Contents of letters further indicate that she <\/p>\n<p>happy with the marital life with __ H<\/p>\n<p>Admittedly, the deceased Comnlitted &#8216;suiei.de:&#8217;d_otisihgH&#8217;;<\/p>\n<p>herself with kerosene and set herself <\/p>\n<p>from the deceased do not  that.at&#8221;A of<br \/>\ntime she was subjected to or eriieltjfj by the<br \/>\naccused persons in &#8220;&#8216;l.&#8217;fhe1fefore, though<br \/>\nthe two ir1gredier1~ts: of  [i) death having<br \/>\noccurred   the date of the<br \/>\nmarriage&#8217;    established, the third<br \/>\n offence that the deceased<\/p>\n<p>had been subjected to-cr\ufb01uelty or harassment in relation<\/p>\n<p>lt&#8217;o._the  sooI:1Wbefo1&#8217;e her death, has not been<\/p>\n<p>establidsvh\u00e9edl Therefore, in our opinion, the learned<\/p>\n<p> \ufb02 5essi.ons&#8221;Ji_i\u00abdge is justified in holding that the charge<\/p>\n<p>Jundtier Seetion 304\u00ab\u00bbB of <a href=\"\/doc\/1569253\/\" id=\"a_2\">IPC<\/a> is not n&#8217;1ade&#8211;out. As the<\/p>\n<p>,1<\/p>\n<p>\ufb02ew&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_8\">\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_4\">14<\/span><br \/>\nentire basis of the prosecution case was that the<\/p>\n<p>accused persons coerced the deceased to get balance<br \/>\ndowry amount of Rs.40,0()0\/&#8211;, in the absence of any<\/p>\n<p>acceptable evidence that there were prewmarriage<\/p>\n<p>negotiations and during such negotiations, &#8221; <\/p>\n<p>demanded dowry of Rs.50,000\/&#8211;~ in cash. <\/p>\n<p id=\"p_9\">\npaid Rs.10,00()\/&#8211; leaving a <\/p>\n<p>and in the absence oil  under<br \/>\n<a href=\"\/doc\/1507082\/\" id=\"a_3\">Sections 3<\/a> &amp;  the  &#8216;under <a href=\"\/doc\/1569253\/\" id=\"a_4\">Section<br \/>\n4_<\/a>~98-A of    held as not proved.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_10\">Iii)&#8217;   the facts and<br \/>\ncircumstances  also the evidence available<\/p>\n<p>on record. in\u00bb our o&#8217;;pin.ioVn,&#8221; the learned Sessions Judge is<\/p>\n<p>11;. acquit;t&#8217;ing the accused persons of the<\/p>\n<p> against. them. The judgment under<\/p>\n<p>appeal be termed as perverse or as illegal. The<\/p>\n<p>3&#8243;=~\u00ab._&#8221;~learned_ Sessions Judge in our opinion has properly<\/p>\n<p>it  gV.&#8221;apprjeeiated the oral and docurnentary evidence and the<\/p>\n<p>fijndirlg recorded by the Court below is sound and<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_5\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<p>reasonable. Therefore, we find no gmunds to interfere<\/p>\n<p>with the judgment under appeal. Accordingly,<br \/>\nappeal is dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_11\">KGR*  &#8230;.  _   &#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court The State Of Karnataka vs Gangadhara @ Gangadhara Rao on 25 November, 2010 Author: K.Sreedhar Rao K.N.Keshavanarayana 2. ,.;ANIIISUYABTAi, .A(_}ED,6Q YEARS, IN THE HIGH COURT OF&#8217; KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 20m &#8220;&#8216;\u00bbI. PRESENT: V. THE HiON&#8217;BLI;3 MR JUSTICE K. SREEDH\u00bb&#8217;\\Ri22&#8217;*\u00e9C:&#8221;&#8216; &#8216; AND _ ff: . &#8221; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-251171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The State Of Karnataka vs Gangadhara @ Gangadhara Rao on 25 November, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/the-state-of-karnataka-vs-gangadhara-gangadhara-rao-on-25-november-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The State Of Karnataka vs Gangadhara @ Gangadhara Rao on 25 November, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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