{"id":252678,"date":"2009-11-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-11-26T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/official-liquidator-of-ms-vs-mr-t-v-veeraraghavan-on-27-november-2009"},"modified":"2019-01-05T04:20:00","modified_gmt":"2019-01-04T22:50:00","slug":"official-liquidator-of-ms-vs-mr-t-v-veeraraghavan-on-27-november-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/official-liquidator-of-ms-vs-mr-t-v-veeraraghavan-on-27-november-2009","title":{"rendered":"Official Liquidator Of M\/S &#8230; vs Mr T V Veeraraghavan on 27 November, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Official Liquidator Of M\/S &#8230; vs Mr T V Veeraraghavan on 27 November, 2009<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: B.V.Nagarathna<\/div>\n<pre id=\"pre_1\">IN THE HEGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE\nDATED THIS THE 277\" DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2009-\n\nBEFORE\n\nTHE HoNjBLE MRSJUSTICE B.V.NAGAR;\u00a7'im\\iA:.L?\"'   O '\n\nC.A. NO.964[20G7. \n\nIn 1 * O'\n\nCo. P. Nos.168\/5601 8: 132T\/1993     \n\nBETWEEN:\n\nOFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR OF  _  \nM\/S LAKSHIVII GENSETS PVTI' LTD '  O'\n{IN LIQGIDATION}   3  ' V\n\nATTACHED TO THE HIGH ._ .\nCOURT OF' KARNATAKA,  _  '\n\n4TH FLOOR D &amp;_1=*. wmo, \n\nKENDRIXIAVTSAOILKN; 9: ;;:, ..\n\nKORAN:!ANGAI;A;'V_.4 H _   _ --\n\nBANGALORE 34. =  T   '  APPLICANT\n\" _   Sff_.'LDeepak, AdV.,)\n\nAND;._   \n\n V.     \n\ns\/o.LAf1*:::._T. R. VISHWANTH IYER,\n\n' - Of ~ No.5,' T F.\u00a2~'li\u00bb'F%* ' WCROSS,\n\n.  1cs?H:'MA1:\\\u00a7',- MALLESHWARAM,\n1 \"w13ANGAji;QRE: 3.\n\ng 2. OO\"$M':iJAirAsHREE VEERARAGHAVAN\n\nW,!.Q~~-T.V.vEERARAGHAvAN,\n\nV \" *a,_R\/AT NO.A5, 14TH 'ACROSS.\n\n'. _ 0'?\" MAIN, MALLESHWARAM.\n' 'BANGALORE 3.\n\n   SRE T MARIRAJAN\n\nNO.55, 1ST MAIN,\nLJOWER PALACE ORCHARD,\nBANGALORE 3.  RESPONDENTS\n\n?\/\n\n\n\n- 2 -\n\nCOMPANY APIPLICATION FILED U\/S 543[1I OF THE\n\nCOMPANIES [COURTI RULES, 1959 PRAYING TO SUMMON THE\n\nRESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 3 IN THE APPLICATION FOR THE\n\nPURPOSE OF EXAMINATION IN REGARD TO THE MATTER\nSPECIFIED THEREIN AND ETC.,.\n\nThis CA having been reserved for Orders on 3.7.2009,\ncoming up for pronouncement of Orders on this\"'*--day.\nNAGARATHNA, J, made the fo11owing:--~   '~\n\nORDER\n<\/pre>\n<p id=\"p_1\">This application is \ufb01led by thegAof\ufb01cial.liquid&#8217;ato&#8217;r:under <\/p>\n<p>section 54311] of the Cornpanies Act, .. :&#8217;i95t3 &#8216;A.l{herei:i1.afte:tl<\/p>\n<p>referred to as &#8216;the Act&#8217;] to declare_uthatllt~he resp\u00bbondAent_\u00a7g 1_l\u00a7to  &gt;<\/p>\n<p>herein are liable to pay to thelIlIIo:Ffici.al liduidator  sum of<br \/>\nRs.29,79,612\/- shown   &#8216;fixed assets&#8217;, a<\/p>\n<p>sum l- .u&#8217;nd\u00aber&#8221;thelheadiiini\/estments&#8217; and a sum of<br \/>\n head &#8216;current assets, loans<\/p>\n<p>and advances&#8217; with._}8&#8242;?\/5 interest on the said amount.<\/p>\n<p> l:&#8217;Ti\u20ac&#8217;1&#8243;e  ao\ufb01lication is said to be on account of<\/p>\n<p> the respondents in the management of the<\/p>\n<p>progierties of.-the company in liquidation.<\/p>\n<p>I  According to the official liquidator, the company in<\/p>\n<p>.l  lli.t;tiidation was engaged in the business of trading,<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;manufacturing, assembling in all types of power control<\/p>\n<p>systems. gensets and their installation; that the authorized<\/p>\n<p>capital of the Company was Rs.25,00,000\/- divided into<\/p>\n<p>1&#8217;31<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_1\">&#8211; 3 &#8211;\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_2\">25,000 equity shares of Rs. 100\/ &#8211; and the issue subscribed<br \/>\nand paid up capital is Rs.25,00,000\/- divided into 25,000<br \/>\nequity shares of Rs.100\/ &#8212; each; that by orders dated<\/p>\n<p>3.10.2002 and 14.2.2005 passed in company vpetitipon<\/p>\n<p>No. 168 of 2001 and 132 of 1998, the company  <\/p>\n<p>to be wound up and the official liquidator a\u00a7  0 <\/p>\n<p>liquidator of the company; that <\/p>\n<p>up order, the official liquidator issued&#8217;. letters. thej<\/p>\n<p>directors requesting them  oVVe.r&#8221;&#8221;th-e &#8216;books of<br \/>\naccounts and records ofithe  ajpndpto fileustatement of<\/p>\n<p>affairs as per section 454 of? not been done<\/p>\n<p>and in:&#8217;r\u00e9ls;peegiQ\u00a3  under section 454[5} of<\/p>\n<p>the Actxhas\u00ab_beenVV ,-company application N0.215 of<\/p>\n<p>2003 _which=. is pend1&#8211;,:_igV&#8217;before this court; that another<\/p>\n<p>  under se-c\u00e9zion 538{1] of the Act for not delivering<\/p>\n<p>the?  ;:accounts of the company numbered as CA<\/p>\n<p>No.2&#8243;1A4 of  was disposed of by this court with a direction<\/p>\n<p>to present the same before the jurisdictional magistrate<\/p>\n<p>A &#8220;:*:Qurt.pand the same is pending in the said court.<\/p>\n<p>9   The instant application has been filed based on the<\/p>\n<p> audited balance sheet as on 31.3.1999 obtained from the<\/p>\n<p>Registrar of companies, Bangalore and as per the same, a<\/p>\n<p>sum of Rs.2,40,39,27&#8217;5.32\/&#8211; with interest at 18% per annum<br \/>\n5\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>_ 4 _<br \/>\nfrom 3.10.2002 till the date of realization is due to the<br \/>\nofficial liquidator from the respondents 1 to 3 on the ground<\/p>\n<p>of the said respondents being guilty of misfeasanccl\u00e9llland<\/p>\n<p>breach of trust in respect of the company in liq2;&#8221;it&#8217;iation.V5<\/p>\n<p>fact, the entire application is based on the..f,AactVv  the&#8221;  <\/p>\n<p>balance sheet dated 31.3.1999 dis(::losesptij?.alt.pp Fij\ufb01edi <\/p>\n<p>Rs.29,79.812\/~ and investments inlinllcirira \\Zi1{9as:Vl5atra.&#8221;at <\/p>\n<p>Rs.200\/ &#8212; and current assets} .,:loa_r1s  *ad\\2\/ances of<br \/>\nRs.2, 10,59\/163.32\/&#8211; ha\\iIje&#8217;*V-not handed oi\/er to the<br \/>\nofficial liquidator and in respectliof  of affairs<\/p>\n<p>have not been i&#8217;iled&#8221;also 8_:jI&#8221;1\u20acl&#8217;; ther&#8217;eiore___the application has<\/p>\n<p>been  &#8220;the said amount at 18%<br \/>\ninterest.&#8217;L  V<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_3\">5. This xc&#8217;oi:1r&#8217;t ordere_d&#8217;notices on respondents 1 to 3 who<\/p>\n<p> ._v&#8217;ha\\te5\u00a5renT1&#8217;ained  and have been placed ex parte by<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;o::\u00a2:i&#8217;er. dated   1.2008.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_4\">6&#8242;; A . -.thIe&#8217;circumstances, the question that arises for<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;V my consideration in this application is as to whether the<\/p>\n<p>it 1&#8217; .,oi&#8217;fic&#8211;ial litluidator has made out a case Within the provision of<\/p>\n<p>  543 of the Act so as to be entitled to claim an<\/p>\n<p> Warnount of Rs.2,40,39,275.32\/&#8211; with interest at 18% per<\/p>\n<p>annum from 3.10.2002 till realization. &#8220;&#8221;&#8221;\u00b0&#8217;\/7<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">-5-<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"p_5\">7. At the outset, it has to be noted that the entire claim is<br \/>\nbased on the balance sheet \ufb01led as on 31.3.1999 and the<\/p>\n<p>application is made in the year 2007. Company Application<\/p>\n<p>No.21-4 of 2003 has been disposed of by V.<\/p>\n<p>31.8.2006 with a direction to prosecute the sanded  <\/p>\n<p>jurisdictional magistrate. As far I-as&#8221; &#8220;cornpany f&#8221;app1ica{:o\ufb01&#8211;,<\/p>\n<p>No.215 of 2003 is concerned, from the  ._<\/p>\n<p>that the same was also dismiss,efci~V.Iibertyl to i&#8217;:1\u00e9&#8221;a fresh 9&#8242;<\/p>\n<p>application by order dated  steps have been<\/p>\n<p>taken thereafter.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_6\">8. &#8220;l&#8217;helleVide,nce:lo&#8217;f  the of\ufb01ce of the of\ufb01cial<br \/>\nliquidator 9&#8242; has .    ,by way of an affidavit in<\/p>\n<p>exan1i_nation&#8217;\u00ab.in Vch.ief~&#8211;,_iJVherein, the certi\ufb01ed copy of the<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;V.__bala_rrce_._3Asi1eet dated&#8212;\u00ab3l.3.1999 submitted along with the<\/p>\n<p> lapplirtpation been marked and with regard to the<\/p>\n<p>aforesaidl anfsoiints it is stated that the ex&#8211;directors have<\/p>\n<p> misappliedhand retained the same and therefore are liable to<\/p>\n<p>9&#8242; l..:faccou&#8217;ntllfor the said monies and properties, being guilty of<\/p>\n<p> rhisfeasance in relation to the company in liquidation.<\/p>\n<p> W\u00a73lXhibit.P1 which incorporates the balance sheet, no doubt<\/p>\n<p>mentions about the fixed assets, investments and current<\/p>\n<p>assets, loans and advances. The said balance sheet which is<\/p>\n<p>6\u00bb:\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_7\">,.r,-\u00bb<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_8\">-5&#8230;\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_9\">no doubt certified by the chartered accountants has not been<\/p>\n<p>corroborated by any other independent evidence. In faiitlno<\/p>\n<p>material other than the balance sheet of the  <\/p>\n<p>relied upon by the official liquidator to make..O1it\u00bb.a  for&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>misfeasance. Although the respondents<\/p>\n<p>parts and there is no counter filedon. their-&#8216;l.l.beha{lf  V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>neither has the witness on  the&#8221; oftieial lllligulidator<br \/>\nbeen cross examined,   on the<br \/>\napplicant\/ official liquidaton   a case of<br \/>\nrnisfeasance. Tltetlmere  mentioned in<br \/>\nthe balance&#8221;.    mean that the said<br \/>\namountshave. respondents 1 to 3. No<br \/>\nmaterial&#8221;.has_  by the applicant to show<\/p>\n<p>as to whatlhappened touthe said assets. In fact, CA No.215<\/p>\n<p> ~._of ?;:\u00a7}3l\u20acJ3,p_.,tAT:1led by the&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;ap&#8217;plicant under section 454 of the Act<\/p>\n<p> has&#8217; &#8216;a.ls&#8217;o._beVe&#8217;nplconcluded on account of non&#8211;service on the<\/p>\n<p> filo effective steps were taken to serve the<\/p>\n<p>respondents 1 to 3 herein in company application No. 215 of<\/p>\n<p>A lffand therefore reserving liberty, the said application has<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  been dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_10\"> In the absence of there being any material on record as<\/p>\n<p>to what happened to the fixed assets, investments, current\/ii?<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>assets, loans and advances mentioned in the balance sheet<\/p>\n<p>3%\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>MM 7 _<\/p>\n<p>after 31.3.1999, it cannot be held that the respondents are<br \/>\nguilty of misfeasance or breach of trust Vis-a&#8211;vis company in<br \/>\nliquidation. The mention of the said amount in the balance<\/p>\n<p>sheet dated 31.3.1999 cannot be the sole basis for holding<\/p>\n<p>that the said assets have been misutilized.i..__lby:&#8221;lthe* V.<\/p>\n<p>respondents in the absence of there being   <\/p>\n<p>that effect. It is Wei} settled in law&#8221;and&#8217;by <\/p>\n<p>pronouncements that in order tol\ufb01rnalge out; acase &#8220;of<\/p>\n<p>misfeasance and breach of tru.s&#8211;trby the  of the<br \/>\ncompany in liquidation, Itliere has concreteevidence to<\/p>\n<p>that effect and further the llzqurdien&#8217;  applicant which<\/p>\n<p>has to be  effectively.&#8217;  V\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_11\">10. Inllvthe i.nstar1t&#8217;._cas_e;~.reliance placed solely on the<\/p>\n<p>balance sheet! dai:ed&#8221;v. 1.999 per se cannot prove<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; &#8220;=mis&#8217;feasance. V of the &#8220;&#8221; &#8220;respondents vis-a&#8211;vis assets of the<\/p>\n<p>  The application is filed in the year<\/p>\n<p>2C)07llllwhereals  balance sheet is of the year $999. It is the<\/p>\n<p>lgduty ofvtlze applicant to produce evidence as to what has<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;:f:happ&#8217;ened to the assets of the company during the<\/p>\n<p>9  interregnum. In the absence of such material being placed<\/p>\n<p> on record, it cannot be held that the respondents are guilty<\/p>\n<p>of misfeasance or breach of trust with regard to the assets of<\/p>\n<p>the company in liquidation.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_12\">\n<p id=\"p_13\">11. For the aforesaid reasons, the company app1icati_0_r__1 is<\/p>\n<p>iiable to be dismissed and is accordingly dismissed. &#8211; &#8216;  <\/p>\n<p>Sd\/__     F    _<\/p>\n<p>AN\/~<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court Official Liquidator Of M\/S &#8230; vs Mr T V Veeraraghavan on 27 November, 2009 Author: B.V.Nagarathna IN THE HEGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE DATED THIS THE 277&#8243; DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2009- BEFORE THE HoNjBLE MRSJUSTICE B.V.NAGAR;\u00a7&#8217;im\\iA:.L?&#8221;&#8216; O &#8216; C.A. NO.964[20G7. In 1 * O&#8217; Co. P. Nos.168\/5601 8: 132T\/1993 BETWEEN: OFFICIAL [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-252678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Official Liquidator Of M\/S ... vs Mr T V Veeraraghavan on 27 November, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/official-liquidator-of-ms-vs-mr-t-v-veeraraghavan-on-27-november-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Official Liquidator Of M\/S ... vs Mr T V Veeraraghavan on 27 November, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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