{"id":255163,"date":"2009-02-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-02-25T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/susan-samuel-vs-oommen-mathew-on-26-february-2009"},"modified":"2016-03-24T19:55:28","modified_gmt":"2016-03-24T14:25:28","slug":"susan-samuel-vs-oommen-mathew-on-26-february-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/susan-samuel-vs-oommen-mathew-on-26-february-2009","title":{"rendered":"Susan Samuel vs Oommen Mathew on 26 February, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Susan Samuel vs Oommen Mathew on 26 February, 2009<\/div>\n<pre id=\"pre_1\">       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nWP(C).No. 1913 of 2009(S)\n\n\n1. SUSAN SAMUEL, D\/O.MR. P.S. SAMUEL,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. OOMMEN MATHEW, S\/O.MR. A.M. MATHEW\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.V.V.NANDAGOPAL NAMBIAR\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.S.SUBHASH CHAND\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.R.RAMAN\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.S.GOPINATHAN\n\n Dated :26\/02\/2009\n\n O R D E R\n              P.R.RAMAN &amp; P.S.GOPINATHAN, JJ.\n\n                     -------------------------------\n\n                      W.P.(C) No.1913 of 2009\n\n                     -------------------------------\n\n                 Dated this the 26th February, 2009\n\n                           J U D G M E N T\n<\/pre>\n<p id=\"p_1\">Raman, J.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_1\">\n<p id=\"p_2\">               Petitioner who is the wife has initiated proceedings<\/p>\n<p>for getting a decree of divorce under the <a href=\"\/doc\/806295\/\" id=\"a_1\">Divorce Act<\/a> before the<\/p>\n<p>Principal Family Court, Bangalore, as M.C.No.2687 of 2006,<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P1 produced in the case. At the same time, the respondent<\/p>\n<p>herein, also filed a petition for divorce, O.P.(Div) No.652 of 2007,<\/p>\n<p>before the Family Court, Thiruvalla, Ext.P2 in this case, though<\/p>\n<p>later in point of time. Hence, the petitioner moved the Family<\/p>\n<p>Court, Thiruvalla, under Section 10 of the Civil Procedure Code,<\/p>\n<p>where the latter proceedings was filed, for a stay of further<\/p>\n<p>proceedings, in view of the matter pending before the Family<\/p>\n<p>Court, Bangalore, as per Ext.P3. By the impugned order under<\/p>\n<p>challenge, Family Court, Thiruvalla, held that the Family Court at<\/p>\n<p>Bangalore has no jurisdiction to entertain the dispute in question<\/p>\n<p>and refused to stay the further proceedings pending before the<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C) No.1913 of 2009<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">                                 2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Family Court, Thiruvalla.          The petitioner challenges the<\/p>\n<p>correctness of the order passed by the Family Court, Thiruvalla,<\/p>\n<p>in this writ petition.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_3\">\n<p id=\"p_4\">                2.     Sri.V.V.Nandagopal Nambiar,     the learned<\/p>\n<p>counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner submits that as per<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/1261278\/\" id=\"a_1\">Section 7<\/a> of the Family Court Act,     Bangalore Court, where the<\/p>\n<p>proceedings have been initiated by his client is fully competent<\/p>\n<p>to entertain the same.       According to him, the nature of the<\/p>\n<p>dispute will squarely come under <a href=\"\/doc\/1261278\/\" id=\"a_2\">Section 7<\/a> of the Family Courts<\/p>\n<p>Act (hereinafter referred to as &#8216;the Act&#8217; for short).<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_5\">                3. It is true that the nature of the relief   to be<\/p>\n<p>granted in the proceeding is a decree for divorce and necessarily,<\/p>\n<p>the Family Court is the competent forum for getting such a relief.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the question is not whether the Family Court has<\/p>\n<p>jurisdiction or not, but the question is which Family Court is<\/p>\n<p>having jurisdiction.         As per <a href=\"\/doc\/1261278\/\" id=\"a_3\">Section 7<\/a>, the jurisdiction of a<\/p>\n<p>District Court in respect of matters which could be filed before it<\/p>\n<p>is with reference to the various nature of the disputes mentioned<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C) No.1913 of 2009<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">                                3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>in the explanation to <a href=\"\/doc\/1261278\/\" id=\"a_4\">Section 7<\/a>.     If the Family Court was not<\/p>\n<p>constituted, it must be the District Court which has to entertain<\/p>\n<p>the dispute, and that will depend upon the provisions under which<\/p>\n<p>the reliefs are claimed.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_6\">\n<p id=\"p_7\">                4. Admittedly, the petitioner has filed the petition<\/p>\n<p>seeking divorce under <a href=\"\/doc\/1387951\/\" id=\"a_5\">Section 10<\/a> of the Divorce Act.          As per<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/1387951\/\" id=\"a_6\">Section 10<\/a> of the Divorce Act, any marriage solemnized, whether<\/p>\n<p>before or after the commencement of the <a href=\"\/doc\/181765931\/\" id=\"a_7\">Indian Divorce<\/p>\n<p>(Amendment) Act<\/a>, 2001, may, on a petition presented to the<\/p>\n<p>District Court, either by the husband or the wife, be dissolved on<\/p>\n<p>the various grounds mentioned thereunder.        The word &#8216;District<\/p>\n<p>Court&#8217; defined under <a href=\"\/doc\/25919\/\" id=\"a_8\">Section 3<\/a> of the Divorce Act, means, in the<\/p>\n<p>case of any petition under this Act, the Court of the District Judge<\/p>\n<p>within the local limits of whose ordinary jurisdiction, (or of whose<\/p>\n<p>jurisdiction under this Act, the marriage was solemnised or) the<\/p>\n<p>husband and wife reside or last resided together. Therefore, the<\/p>\n<p>competent District Court to entertain a dispute under <a href=\"\/doc\/1387951\/\" id=\"a_9\">Section 10<\/a><\/p>\n<p>of the Divorce Act would be the District Court within whose area<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C) No.1913 of 2009<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_2\">                                4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>of jurisdiction the marriage has taken place. Admittedly, in this<\/p>\n<p>case, the marriage was solemnised at Thiruvalla. The husband is<\/p>\n<p>now working abroad, though his permanent residence is at<\/p>\n<p>Thiruvalla, the wife is employed at Bangalore, and both of them<\/p>\n<p>are neither the residents of Bangalore nor resided together at<\/p>\n<p>Bangalore.       Hence, the Family Court, Bangalore, has no<\/p>\n<p>jurisdiction in the matter.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_8\">\n<p id=\"p_9\">                5. In order to stay the latter proceedings under<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/1387951\/\" id=\"a_10\">Section 10<\/a> of the Divorce Act, the earlier proceedings must be<\/p>\n<p>pending before a court having jurisdiction. Necessarily, when an<\/p>\n<p>application is made to the latter court, where the subsequent<\/p>\n<p>proceedings are filed, it will have to consider whether the earlier<\/p>\n<p>proceedings are under the court of competent jurisdiction.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, there is nothing wrong in the order of the Family<\/p>\n<p>Court, Thiruvalla, dismissing the application for stay, having<\/p>\n<p>found that the Bangalore Court, where the earlier proceedings<\/p>\n<p>are initiated by the petitioner herein, has no jurisdiction. In such<\/p>\n<p>W.P.(C) No.1913 of 2009<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_3\">                               5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>circumstances, we find no merit in the writ petition. Accordingly,<\/p>\n<p>the writ petition is dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_10\">\n<p id=\"p_11\">                                        P.R.RAMAN, JUDGE<\/p>\n<p>                                    P.S.GOPINATHAN, JUDGE.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_12\">\nnj.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Susan Samuel vs Oommen Mathew on 26 February, 2009 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM WP(C).No. 1913 of 2009(S) 1. SUSAN SAMUEL, D\/O.MR. P.S. SAMUEL, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. OOMMEN MATHEW, S\/O.MR. A.M. MATHEW &#8230; Respondent For Petitioner :SRI.V.V.NANDAGOPAL NAMBIAR For Respondent :SRI.S.SUBHASH CHAND The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice P.R.RAMAN The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-255163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Susan Samuel vs Oommen Mathew on 26 February, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/susan-samuel-vs-oommen-mathew-on-26-february-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Susan Samuel vs Oommen Mathew on 26 February, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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