{"id":261466,"date":"2010-09-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-09-26T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-g-hanumanthappa-kengo-vs-ms-anaberu-rajanna-sons-on-27-september-2010"},"modified":"2014-12-05T03:24:33","modified_gmt":"2014-12-04T21:54:33","slug":"k-g-hanumanthappa-kengo-vs-ms-anaberu-rajanna-sons-on-27-september-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-g-hanumanthappa-kengo-vs-ms-anaberu-rajanna-sons-on-27-september-2010","title":{"rendered":"K G Hanumanthappa @ Kengo &#8230; vs M\/S Anaberu Rajanna &amp; Sons on 27 September, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">K G Hanumanthappa @ Kengo &#8230; vs M\/S Anaberu Rajanna &amp; Sons on 27 September, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Ravi Malimath<\/div>\n<pre id=\"pre_1\">-- .1. --\nIN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE\n\nON THE 27*\" DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2010\nBEFORE\n\nTHE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI MALIM:}\\T:i4{.i'g:'::Q:  \nREGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO.1AA186\/2004-.~ .:(]V.|O'l:\\:'l)=_ sf  \n\nBETWEEN:\n\nSri K.G.Hanumanthappa @\n\nKengo I-ianumanthappa\n\nS\/0 K.Dyamappa,\n\nAged about 65 years,  \n\nAgriculturist,   _ \n\nR\/0 Chikka Budihal Vi||age,I. ~   \nDavangere Taluk.  _  \"';'.-APPELLANT\n\n(By Sri  ;'Ka.nt\"ijja .l\u00a7i\u00e9j'a, \u00bb.rgvoca':e;AAA \nAND:    . ',  ._\n\nM\/s. Anaberu%Ra}an_na..V8z'S'6ns\nA reg;:si:e.r.ed Pa\u00bbrtne'rshi'p Firm,\n\n '~  Con\u00a7_rnissionve_ Agents...3a_.AMerchants,\n\nRep rese\"nfted \"by its Partner,\n\n Sri 'N'.AM';RajaSh.ekharappa,\n\n0-\"Ni n'ga\"p,pa , .  V A \nAged' about eA6D'yea rs,\nHardeka.jr Manjappa Road,\n\n'2__Davangere. ...RESPONDENT\n\nA  B.M.Siddappa, Advocate-absent)\n\n**&gt;i&lt;*\n\nThis RFA filed under Section 96 of CPC against the\n\n judgment and decree dated 27.8.2004 passed in\n\nO.S.No.56\/98 on the file of the I Addi. Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.),\n\nr\/Per\n\n\n\n_2_\nDavangere, partly decreeing the suit for recovery of\nmoney.\n\nThis RFA coming on for hearing this day, theiioigrt\ndelivered the following:--  \n\nJUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p id=\"p_1\">Aggrieved by the judgment <\/p>\n<p>27.08.2004 passed by the I A.dd,_i.tion\u00e9a&#8217;l._Ci&#8217;vi| }L.id&#8217;ge.,(S}r.[&#8216;\u00a7;n..&#8217;)i, <\/p>\n<p>Davangere in 0.8.No.56\/1998&#8217;=.._xdecreei&#8217;r&#8217;i~g:&#8221;thefiksuit for<br \/>\nrecovery of money, tlieiii-&#8216;.|ef\u00e9Andiari&#8217;I:*.filed the present<\/p>\n<p>appeal.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_1\">rank in&#8217;.,the_  <\/p>\n<p>The lease o:fV&#8217;v._th&#8217;e_splaintiff is that it is a registered<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;V&#8221;\u00ab..,parvtn&#8217;ership..,_firm'&#8221;ca&#8212;-r-rying on the business of commission<\/p>\n<p> defendant approached the plaintiff firm<\/p>\n<p>for,_.&#8217;f&#8217;inanc&#8217;i&#8217;a!._assistance for the purpose of agricultural<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;*._operatio&#8217;n:s with an assurance that he would repay the said<\/p>\n<p> after marketing the agriculture produce, which<\/p>\n<p> was grown in his farm. Accordingly, between the periods<\/p>\n<p> 09.03.1994 to 17.03.1994 various sums were advanced to<\/p>\n<p>W<\/p>\n<p>the defendant. As a consequence thereof, the defendant<\/p>\n<p>opened a folio in the books of account of the piaintiff-firm<\/p>\n<p>and the transactions continued. The accounts ma&#8217;i.nta.in.ed_,<\/p>\n<p>by the piaintiff&#8217;s firm was a current, mutual  &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>account. On 26.05.1995, 16.03.19&#8217;96&#8243;a\u00abnd 25,,yo&#8217;6.719\u00a7s.Mth\u00e9,&#8217; V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>defendant paid a sum of Rs.30,iOQO;&#8217;f&#8217;,&#8217;f <\/p>\n<p>Rs.5,000\/- respectiveiy. Inspi&#8221;te.&#8221;of repeated,,reqxu.es&#8217;tsand &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>demand made, the defen,dantAi&#8217;fai*I.e:d t&#8217;o.._payA&#8217; the remaining<br \/>\namount. On 25.06.1995, VVa.&#8217;su&#8217;rnjEo.\u20acV&#8221;  was due to<br \/>\nthe piaintiff. Anotice was\u00bb&#8217;i_s\u00absu&#8217;ed&#8217;~.f&#8217;seekirigid recovery of the<\/p>\n<p>said  at Rs.70,S0O\/- and<\/p>\n<p>interest @_  a.n&#8221;r.u__rn. amounting to Rs.61,238\/&#8211;.<br \/>\nSince the said arnount  paid, the present suit was<\/p>\n<p>fiied_;seei,&lt;ing.V &#039;r&#039;ecoyery of a sum of Rs.1,31,738\/- with<\/p>\n<p>V,cuwrrent_;&quot;&#039;a.AndV%:future interest at the rate of 18% per annum<\/p>\n<p>f&#039;fr0&#039;i7&#039;n__Vytfh&quot;e4.&#039;d_ate~AV.fof&quot;&#039;the suit tili the date of reaiisation.<\/p>\n<p> defendant entered appearance and denied the<\/p>\n<p>,,..&quot;&#039;_s:.i,i:t&quot;&quot;averments. He contended that the piaintiff is not<\/p>\n<p>  entitied for the said amount due to the fact that the suit<\/p>\n<p> itself is barred by iimitation and hence the suit requires to<\/p>\n<p>fir<\/p>\n<p>_4..\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_2\">be rejected on that ground alone. That, even though the<\/p>\n<p>alleged transaction has taken place in the month of EV&#8217;E&#8217;a.rch<\/p>\n<p>1994, it is necessary that the plaintiff proves  <\/p>\n<p>every transaction claimed In the suit is within..:|iri5\u00a7_itation.&#8217;..:_&#8217;V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Since the suit was filed in the x-feaVrl::A1&#8217;9.9&#8217;8_, <\/p>\n<p>alleged transactions are within limitation._f;.\u00a7El&#8217;eric&#8217;e=-4.\u00ab&#8217;he'&#8221;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>pleaded for dismissal of the <\/p>\n<p>The trial Court onilfrarnlrifg;si&#8217;xV.[V&#8217;:issu.,es, decreed the<br \/>\nsuit of the plain_ti&#8217;ff__ hoitiiiin&#8217;g~t&#8217;iiat.tiie plaiiiiziilff is entitled for<br \/>\nan amount..alo.ngij;withmilnterest @ 6% per<br \/>\nannumgonthesamloitint'&#8221;of&#8221;P.s.?O&#8217;;5&#8211;O&#8217;t)\/&#8211; from the date of the<br \/>\nsuit till&#8221;&#8221;.the_ rea|qisatiion&#8230;V_.V&#8221;i\u00e9lggriheved by the judgment and<\/p>\n<p>decree, the&#8217;p%reseVn&#8217;t  is filed by the defendant.<\/p>\n<p>   _&#8221;:Sr_iv.Kantha Raja, the learned Counsel appearing<\/p>\n<p> contends that the impugned judgment<\/p>\n<p>and&#8221;&#8216;&#8211;decree&#8217;:is bad in law. He contends that the reasoning<\/p>\n<p>C of.-the trial Court is inadequate and hence interference is<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;called for. Primarily, contentions were urged on Issue<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;&#8221;l\\lo.4 with regard to the limitation in filing the suit. He<\/p>\n<p>contends that the trial Court committed an error in<\/p>\n<p>I}\/zr&#8217;**-&#8216;*<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_3\">&#8211; 5 _<br \/>\napplying <a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_1\">Article 1<\/a> of the <a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_1\">Limitation Act<\/a> to the suit on hand.<\/p>\n<p>He submits that there is no mutual, open and current<\/p>\n<p>account maintained between the parties in orcierwto :a&#8217;ttjr&#8217;axcvt.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_2\">Article 1<\/a> of the <a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_3\">Limitation Act<\/a>. He contends that .thV.e&#8217;t-ti-\u00a2ai&#8221;&#8216;_&#8221;r <\/p>\n<p>Court should have applied Articie of LimliVta.tEon&#8211;Act&#8217;-as<\/p>\n<p>to the facts and circumstances of the caste. <\/p>\n<p>application of Articie 23 to the&#8230;.&#8217;L:su.i\u00bbt on hand,j&#8217;v\u00a7.tVV&#8217;i&#8221;s&gt;4&#8217;VeUident is<\/p>\n<p>that the suit is barred Vhy&#8230;l_imit.at&#8217;i&#8217;o&#8217;nV..&#8217;i\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_4\">4. In support ofshts  relies on the<\/p>\n<p>judgment repo.rtedd_in    1 in the case of<\/p>\n<p>RAJU  V.:Sf;&#8221;-I..\u00a7(U:&#8221;v#iRAMUTHU to contend<br \/>\nthat  rnere.Vs&#8217;tril\u00e9ing:&#8221;ot&#8217;:the balance of the parties, it<\/p>\n<p>cannot be&#8217;lprirna_Vf&#8217;acAile_s made out, that the account is a<\/p>\n<p> anVd&#8217;tcu-ri*ent account. The account may be<\/p>\n<p> _cu~rren.t&#8221;an&#8217;d..&#8217;e\u00a3J:uaully it may be open, but unless it is mutual<\/p>\n<p>it&#8221;=:eases.&#8217;to._ei5e a mutual, open and current account.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;=.,Hence,~ he pleads that none of the ingredients with regard<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u00ab.to.V_a&#8221;&#8221;mutual, open and current account exists and hence<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  the application of Art\u00e9cle 1 of the <a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_4\">Limitation Act<\/a> is opposed<\/p>\n<p> to the said citation. He further places reliance n the<\/p>\n<p>%\\r&#8221;&#8221;&#8221;&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>.. 6 w.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_5\">judgment reported in AIR 1984 ORISSA 226 in the case<\/p>\n<p>of ATTADI VENKETI VS. M\/S.BHARATAM <\/p>\n<p>AND sous wherein it was heid that Arucie_r..1ffbof-ibl&#8217;rheaat<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_5\">Limitation Act<\/a> appiies to a case where the <\/p>\n<p>on a mutuai, open and current account t_a&#8211;nd-;wh&#8221;en ,there&#8221;&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>had been reciprocai demands _betwe&#8217;e__n:&#8217;th.e part_i&#8217;e&#8217;s; <\/p>\n<p>instant case there is no rec\u00e9procai:&#8217;V&#8221;d.emand.inasrndchbwwaisbwbthe<br \/>\npayment has been made.V_A&#8217;oni&#8217;y&#8221;&#8221;byV\u00a2,,:t:if\u00e9&#8221;-piaint\u00e9iff&#8221;&#8221;an&#8217;d hence<br \/>\nthe provision of Article   the present<br \/>\ncase on hand,   and decree is<br \/>\nopposed to  the said judgment.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_6\">   appearing for the piaintiff<\/p>\n<p>is absent. t_hVe._iea.rined Counsel appearing for the<\/p>\n<p> V. _a p peiia. ntja n e\u00a7&lt;a&quot;:&quot;nin.ec!~ th e records.<\/p>\n<p>&#039;  -.61.-v..,AqA&#039;Th\u00e9e&#039;i.ssues framed for consideration by the triai<\/p>\n<p>Court&#039;*we\u00bbre\u00e977with&quot;regard to the maintainabiiity of the suit,<\/p>\n<p>[the factu\ufb02na  a loan being avaiied by the defendant from<\/p>\n<p> &#039;v~:the&#039;ii&#039;p.sIAaintiff partnership firm, the correctness of the<\/p>\n<p>&#039;&quot;&#039;~-___&quot;&quot;i&#039;.&quot;acVcounts maintained by the piaintiff&#039;s  the<\/p>\n<p>\/&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;..\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_7\">\n<p>:7\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>entitlements of the plaintiff&#8217;s firm towards interest as<\/p>\n<p>claimed and whether the suit is within limitation or4not.,\u20ac7.,_<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_8\">7. It is contended by the iearnecl  <\/p>\n<p>appearing for the defendant that me &#8216;issue_ whethexrg<\/p>\n<p>the suit was in time or not has beeri*.w:r&#8217;lo_nglyco,Ansi,dered&#8221;~by&#8221;.,<\/p>\n<p>the trial Court. By placing.:&#8217;relianceV._on!th\u00e9r\ufb02findijngs &#8216;V<\/p>\n<p>recorded on the said Issue No-.&#8217;4,:..&#8221;i:t. is-.c.ontended\u00bb-&#8216;that the<br \/>\njudgment and decree  fre&#8217;qaiires to be set<\/p>\n<p>aside.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_9\">8.   V&#8221;rio&#8217;.4, the trial Court<br \/>\nexamined the tp&#8217;iea.d_I_&#8217;ngs&#8217;an&#8217;d..__evidence on record. Ex.P14 is<br \/>\nthe ledgehextract lot&#8217;t,.he&#8212;gdefendant with regard to the<\/p>\n<p>drawing&#8221; of a.Vch.,e_que {ride Ex.P~13. The trial Court on<\/p>\n<p> te)&lt;a.n\u00a7inin&quot;&#039;g:i\u00abtht:e\u00ab.evidence of PW~2 with regard to Ex.P13~the<\/p>\n<p>c&#039;heq.i&#039;ue1a-rid.,ViVts~n.li\u00bb&#039;edger entries, came to the conclusion that<\/p>\n<p>l  _ the a&quot;ccoL,:_&#039;nts.iAl5etween the plaintiff and the defendant being<\/p>\n<p>&quot;&quot;&#039;~..a&quot;mutual;-open and current account and the said amount<\/p>\n<p>A  that\/&#039;ing.tt&#039;tbeen paid on 25.06.1996, the suit having been filed<\/p>\n<p> Ii&#039; =o.n..}28.03.1998, is weii within the limitation of three years.<\/p>\n<p> &quot;Vi find no error committed by the trial Court in coming to<\/p>\n<p>i\ufb02\ufb02w<\/p>\n<p>u 3 ..\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_10\">the said conclusion. The material on record would clearly<\/p>\n<p>show that EXP13 has been signed by the defe\ufb01cleant<\/p>\n<p>himself in favour of the plaintiff. In view of 3<\/p>\n<p>being maintained between the parties, the <\/p>\n<p>has been paid.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_11\">9. The learned Counselappeawringpfor <\/p>\n<p>contends that there is no mlaterial p|ace_d&#8217;-on \u00e9V&#8221;rgcoVrd to<br \/>\nshow for what purpose&#8221; issued. He &#8220;therefore<br \/>\ncontends that in view of the earli&#8217;er_.~.t:r&#8217;ansactions between<\/p>\n<p>both of them..vthe:V1&#8242;&#8211;said_  been issued<\/p>\n<p>Dertainivnldlto rlieff Era n&#8217;sa&#8217;ction&#8217;s;&#8221;&#8221;<br \/>\n10&#8217;&#8230; &#8220;There&#8221;His.V_no..V_:l&#8217;ie\\fiVr;lence of the defendant on<\/p>\n<p>recordto sis-pportv}his~._\u00bbcontention that E&gt;&lt;.P13 has been issued with reference to<\/p>\n<p> &#039;a particular transaction. Therefore, the learned Counsel<\/p>\n<p>&quot;ba_pVpea&#039;ring for the defendant contends that there is no<\/p>\n<p>K&quot;&#8212;..&#039;jmaterial placed on record to show for which purpose<\/p>\n<p> Ex.P13 has been issued. In view of the submissions made,<\/p>\n<p>we<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">-9-<\/span><br \/>\nthe conclusion drawn by the trial Court was that the<\/p>\n<p>transactions between the parties would have to be read as<\/p>\n<p>a mutual, current and running account stands},s_lnc&#8217;e~ftheV<\/p>\n<p>same stands fortified by the contentions of  <\/p>\n<p>himself. Ex.P13 could not be related&#8217;to-,anyf,:pla_rtiCular&#8221;&#8216;.<\/p>\n<p>transaction by both the parties.  siti;-at&#8217;ion&#8217;~ <\/p>\n<p>arise only when a mutual, curi&#8217;*en&#8217;t.and runn=ir1_&#8221;g accohunt is<br \/>\nmaintained, Any depos&#8217;it.,_made&#8221;int.o; th&#8221;e_accouVn&#8217;t therefore,<br \/>\ncannot be read as reiatable toiany__.p&#8221;artVi.cul.ar transaction<\/p>\n<p>between the parties; The paymentl&#8217;hmaydefthereon is always<\/p>\n<p>with reference to account and would<\/p>\n<p>not rel&#8217;ate._tohvhhay&#8211;p_a&#8217;rticu,la-r.___transaction. Therefore, the<\/p>\n<p>subrnissior:\u00bb.,:_&#8217;of theCounsel appearing for the<\/p>\n<p> defepngdaiit is un&#8217;su_st&#8217;aina:ble.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_12\">   :&#8221;:Reliance is placed by the defendant on AIR<\/p>\n<p> to the effect, that in order to establish<\/p>\n<p>V V&#8217; _ mutu-alit.y,&#8217; i-this necessary that at one point of time atieast,<\/p>\n<p>.V_eac,h_. of&#8221;the parties should have a credit as against the<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;otherfl In other words, the account should be capable of<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;git\/ing rise to shifting balances, which would therefore<\/p>\n<p>754\/<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_1\">-19-<\/span><br \/>\nmean that in the accounts maintained, the creditor<\/p>\n<p>becomes a debtor and the debtor becomes a creditorin so<\/p>\n<p>far as the entries in the books of accounts are co_nce&#8217;rned&#8221;.~\u00abV<\/p>\n<p>By placing reliance on the said judgment, it  <\/p>\n<p>that the plaintiff never become a creditor in  a_s&#8221;:l:he&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>accounts are concerned and further&#8221;that_therehas. bee&#8217;n&#8221;n_\u00a2&#8221;~.<\/p>\n<p>payment whatsoever so far as&#8221;&#8216;th:e.defen&#8217;dantis concerned.<br \/>\nHence, the accounts c&#8217;an_not.&#8217;*b&#8217;e &#8220;considered as a mutual,<br \/>\nopen and current account i&#8217;n7&#8217;terrn_s&#8217;-.A\/_&#8217;ofa&#8217;fin AIR 1975<\/p>\n<p>MADRAS 1 .\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_13\">12. &#8221; tr:i:ai&#8221;&#8216;C&#8217;ouV&#8217;rt wh_i&#8217;\u00a7e&#8221;&#8216;considering <a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_6\">Article 1<\/a> of<br \/>\nthe Lim&#8221;itati.on  it is established, that<\/p>\n<p>during _the&#8217;lcieai&#8217;in,gVs&#8217;v&#8211;, th_at~~~one party has become a creditor<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;&#8221;~.._to  otheranclx&#8221;a&#8217;t*-another point of time the other party<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;wa&#8217;s_:&#8217;af&#8221;lc.re&#8217;cfitor has become a debtor to the other,<\/p>\n<p> brin&#8217;g&#8217;is;.V_o:ut the essence of mutuality in the accounts,<\/p>\n<p>&lt;._it ceas&#039;~e_si&#039;to be a mutual, open and current account. In the<\/p>\n<p>V&#039;a_a&#039;:1se&#039;rj;\u00abce of shifting of the balance, it cannot be held that<\/p>\n<p>  <a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_7\">Article 1<\/a> of the <a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_8\">Limitation Act<\/a> would stand attracted.<\/p>\n<p>re&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_14\">\n<p>_ 1] _\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_15\">13. There has been a mutual demand or otherwise<\/p>\n<p>between the parties in so far as the said account is<\/p>\n<p>concerned. The actual demand or otherwise m,ad\u00bbe,&#8221;by<\/p>\n<p>either one of the parties cannot by itself dete_:rmi\u00abn_e&#8212;-,:thre:__&#8217;_<\/p>\n<p>nature of the account. It is not necessary&#8211;.i.rj~..business&#8217;  if<\/p>\n<p>transactions between the parties,:=._:tha-ta&#8217; si,tuation&#8221;&#8216;weou*l.l:l,u<\/p>\n<p>always arise for the payment&#8217; and av&#8221;cl_ernand&#8221;beingH made <\/p>\n<p>by one of them. There couldl\ufb02bel situatio&#8217;n.s_&#8217;whefrein the<br \/>\naccounts, notwithstandinofbeing ;fn..utti_a.i,A&#8221;open and current,<\/p>\n<p>no occasion arises in th,e..b.us.in&#8217;ess., tra&#8217;nsa&#8217;-cl&#8217;tions for one of<\/p>\n<p>the parties&#8221;&#8221;an&#8217;y&#8217;.,Ad-emalnd&#8217;against the other. The<br \/>\nfailure o&#8217;f_,o&#8217;n&#8217;e to make a demand\/payment<\/p>\n<p>could not therefore&#8217;V-bi\/&#8217;-.its&#8217;e&#8217;llf be a factum to determine the<\/p>\n<p> c_f._.th.e accVountsi&#8217;between the parties. Hence while<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;\u00a5o&#8217;isagree&#8217;:n:gi lwith&#8217;-.the reasoning in AIR 1975 MADRAS 1,<\/p>\n<p>rameor the&#8217;co_nrsidered view that the trial Court has rightly<\/p>\n<p> liappreciated the facts and circumstances of the case while<\/p>\n<p>   to the conclusion with regard to the mutual, open<\/p>\n<p>  current account between the parties. The application<\/p>\n<p>\ufb02vof <a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_9\">Article 1<\/a> of the <a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_10\">Limitation Act<\/a> to the facts and<\/p>\n<p>i\/in<\/p>\n<p>_ S&#8217;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\" id=\"span_2\">-12-<\/span><br \/>\ncircumstances of the case is therefore just and in<\/p>\n<p>accordance with law. I find no grounds to interfere&#8217;-with<\/p>\n<p>the finding recorded by the triai Court on the ap&#8217;Vpl_i_catioIr-{ofV.<br \/>\n<a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_11\">Article 1<\/a> of the <a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_12\">Limitation Act<\/a> to the case on<br \/>\nin view of the reliance placed o:n&#8221;&#8221;E5&lt;.&#039;P1E&#039;}g isstied._to&#039;*:the&quot;.<\/p>\n<p>plaintiff and the suit being filed onA:42_81.&#039;Q_3.19l98_lr:Athe <\/p>\n<p>well within the period of |imitat&#039;io:n&#039;;i,\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_16\">14. Reliance  also&#8217; irlfpaatedtg on &#8220;AIR 1934<br \/>\nORISSA 226 wherein it twat held  of mutuality<\/p>\n<p>would be that.vtheVg:fl&#8211;eal:i_ngs .l.3&#8217;etwe&#8217;e&#8217;ri-.th&#8217;eVVfloarties shouid be<\/p>\n<p>such, tVl1at&#8217;iti&#8217;:giiballa:hc&#8217;e  in favour of one party<br \/>\nand sornetlimes  other. While agreeing with<\/p>\n<p>the finding&#8217;l&#8217;recordVe&#8217;d lin_ti\u00b0~.e said judgment, I&#8217;am unable to<\/p>\n<p> the ifV&#8217;sa&#8217;i&#8217;&#8211;d-~&#8211;\u00ab&#8221;judgment with the facts and<\/p>\n<p> g_ci~i&#8217;cu&#8217;ms&#8217;tancels.g_of the present case. The dealings between<\/p>\n<p>the _oartivegsrefiecting the shifting of balances in favour of<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;geither  of them, is not an issue either pleaded, relevant<br \/>\n&#8220;:l:orhco&#8217;i3sidered by the court. The essence of mutuality as<br \/>\n made out under <a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_13\">Article 1<\/a> of the <a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_14\">Limitation Act<\/a> being<\/p>\n<p> attracted in the present case, I&#8217; am of the considered view<\/p>\n<p> n<br \/>\nl<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_17\">&#8211; .13 &#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_18\">that the trial Court has rightly applied <a href=\"\/doc\/1406924\/\" id=\"a_15\">Article 1<\/a> of the<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/1317393\/\" id=\"a_16\">Limitation Act<\/a> to the facts and circumstances of the case.<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_19\">15. The other contention urged by thei-HlVea&#8221;rne&#8217;dV<\/p>\n<p>Counsel appearing for the defendant is with  <\/p>\n<p>grant of interest on the decretai amlounlt, &#8220;,It,i\u00absj1Vco_ntendecI&#8217;:<\/p>\n<p>that in the absence of a contract u&#8217;w_ith.,_regard_&#8211;v_l.to\u00bb.interest,&lt;_<\/p>\n<p>no interest could have been granted bu t-h.e&#039;tri&#039;alxC,:ourt.s He V<\/p>\n<p>places reliance on thel&quot;eyide,nt:&#039;e FV5li&#039;=J51 toCc&#039;ontend that<br \/>\nthere is no written contlraot.v&#039;c&quot;betwe&#039;en.,&quot;&#039;the parties for<\/p>\n<p>payment of in_tere_st.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_20\"> __  granting interest @ 6%<br \/>\nper annumielied  th&#8217;e.,,&#8221;provisions of the <a href=\"\/doc\/910984\/\" id=\"a_17\">Interest Act<\/a>,<\/p>\n<p>197$; to award&#8221; tshevlsame. It came to the conclusion that<\/p>\n<p>  interest is the discretion of the Court,<\/p>\n<p> the terms of the contract. In the<\/p>\n<p>absence-..&#8217;:of&#8217;valny contract with regard to interest between<\/p>\n<p>.::tl1ea,parti&#8217;es, the Court is justified in law, to award such a<\/p>\n<p> rate &#8220;of interest as is just and necessary that the case<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;demands. Hence in view of the reliance placed on the<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/910984\/\" id=\"a_18\">Interest Act<\/a>, the interest granted at 6% pa. is just and<\/p>\n<p>3\/1\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>M14-\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_21\">proper. Even otherwise the rate of interest at 6% per<\/p>\n<p>annum awarded by the trial Court is in consona_nce&#8211;yv&#8217;:th<\/p>\n<p>the business transactions with regard to <\/p>\n<p>current and open account.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_22\">17. In view of aforesaid reasons, I.&#8217;V_{a&#8217;I&#8221;r&#8217;: &#8216;~o\u00bbVf\u00bbithe&#8221;*-<\/p>\n<p>considered View that the judgmerut of th&#8217;e._tr&#8217;i.ai&#8221;.=Co&#8217;urtmbieing<br \/>\nweii reasoned, does not ca|l=&#8221;fortanVy~..inter\u00a7\u00b0erence. The<br \/>\nappeal being devoid of rnerits is<\/p>\n<p>No cos\u00e9tsi  .\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"p_23\">Sd\/-1<br \/>\nJUDGE<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court K G Hanumanthappa @ Kengo &#8230; vs M\/S Anaberu Rajanna &amp; Sons on 27 September, 2010 Author: Ravi Malimath &#8212; .1. &#8212; IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE ON THE 27*&#8221; DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2010 BEFORE THE HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI MALIM:}\\T:i4{.i&#8217;g:&#8217;::Q: REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO.1AA186\/2004-.~ .:(]V.|O&#8217;l:\\:&#8217;l)=_ sf BETWEEN: Sri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-261466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>K G Hanumanthappa @ Kengo ... vs M\/S Anaberu Rajanna &amp; Sons on 27 September, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-g-hanumanthappa-kengo-vs-ms-anaberu-rajanna-sons-on-27-september-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"K G Hanumanthappa @ Kengo ... vs M\/S Anaberu Rajanna &amp; 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