{"id":27808,"date":"2005-08-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-08-15T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/regarding-rise-in-prices-of-essential-commodities-including-hike-in-on-16-august-2005"},"modified":"2016-11-02T00:10:26","modified_gmt":"2016-11-01T18:40:26","slug":"regarding-rise-in-prices-of-essential-commodities-including-hike-in-on-16-august-2005","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/regarding-rise-in-prices-of-essential-commodities-including-hike-in-on-16-august-2005","title":{"rendered":"Regarding Rise In Prices Of Essential Commodities Including Hike In … on 16 August, 2005"},"content":{"rendered":"
Lok Sabha Debates<\/div>\n
Regarding Rise In Prices Of Essential Commodities Including Hike In … on 16 August, 2005<\/div>\n<\/p>\n
<\/pre>\n
                                          an> <\/p>\n
Title <\/a>:  Regarding rise in prices of essential commodities including hike in Petroleum prices.    <\/p>\n
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\u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0947\u092c \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0964\n<\/p>\n
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\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u0917\u0902\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u094b \u092c\u0941\u0930\u093e \u0932\u0917 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0906\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0916\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e <\/a>: \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u095c\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0905\u092c \u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0902? \u0935\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0924 \u092d\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u091a\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u0947\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0902? \u0909\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0941\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0924\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u092b\u0947\u0926 \u0938\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947 \u0930\u0916 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092e\u0940\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0928 \u0917\u0940\u0932\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0939\u092e \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0928 \u0938\u0942\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u0906\u091c \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0947\u091f \u092d\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u094b \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u095b \u0925\u093e, \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0947\u091a\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u095c \u0932\u0917\u0940 \u0925\u0940, \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u093e\u092c\u0942\u091c\u0940, \u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0932 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u095c \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u094b, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u095c \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u091c\u094b \u091a\u093e\u091f \u0916\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u0909\u0928 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0902[p65]\u00a0\u0964 \u00a0\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092c \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u095c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u091f, \u091c\u0947\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u095c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0928 \u092a\u095c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0964\n<\/p>\n
 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u091c\u0940, \u0930\u093e\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u095c\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940, \u0915\u092a\u095c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0915\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u095c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0924\u0940\u0928-\u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0914\u0930\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u095b\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0918\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0906 \u091c\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0914\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u095c\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 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\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0905\u092c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u091a\u0940\u091c \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0906\u091c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0941\u092f\u0947 \u096b\u096e \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0917\u092f\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e – \u2018\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0913\u2019\u00a0 \u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947-\u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0924\u092c \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u091f\u0940\u0964 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0938\u092d\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e -\u2018 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0925, \u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u0964\u2019 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948? \u0906\u091c \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u092e \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092e \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0906\u0902\u0915\u095c\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b 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\u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0930\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u092a\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u093f\u091f\u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u091f \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e – With a view to containing the burden of increase in international prices on consumers of PDS kerosene, domestic LPG, diesel and petrol, it was decided that the burden should be equitably shared by the Government and the oil companies.\n<\/p>\n
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\u00a0  <\/p>\n
 17.00 hrs\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(Shri Ajay Maken  in the Chair) <\/p>\n
\u201cThe [r69]\u00a0fuel prices had not risen this week.\u00a0 The WPI could have fallen towards 3.5 per cent in coming months.\u201d\u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0938\u093f\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u092e\u094b\u0921\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0926 \u0924\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0932\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0902\u091f \u0906\u092b \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0942 \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0902\u091f \u0906\u092b \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0942 \u0925\u093e? \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f uniform eight per cent ad-valorum rate of all the petroleum products. \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 shift from ad-valorum to specific excise duty and at least for petroleum and diesel. \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f to equate customs duty \u2013 0.25 possible duty on kerosene and LPG. \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f the entire burden will be borne by the marketing companies. \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0967\u0966 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0921\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0967\u096b \u092a\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0921\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0939\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0940\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0939\u092e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0969\u096d.\u096e\u096a \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0968\u096d.\u096e\u096a \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0968\u096b.\u0966\u096c \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0969\u0966.\u0969\u096b \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0969\u096b.\u0967\u0969 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0968\u096c.\u0968\u096e \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0967\u096e.\u0969\u096d \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0967\u096b.\u0967\u096f \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947,\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0967\u096f.\u0966\u096e \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947,\u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0968\u0967.\u0968\u096c \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902   <\/p>\n
\u091a\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0947\u091f \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u091f \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0928 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u201cThe prices of petrol and diesel have risen by 42 per cent and 58 per cent respectively, since the country moved out of Administered price mechanism.\u201d  <\/p>\n
 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0939\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0909\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092b\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0948 – \u0968\u096c\u0968.\u096d\u0969 \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932, \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0967\u0969\u0966.\u096c\u096f \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932 , \u0907\u0930\u093e\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0967\u0967\u096b \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932, \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u096f\u096d\u0966.\u096e\u0966 \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932, \u0915\u0941\u0935\u0948\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u096f\u096c\u096b\u0966 \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932, \u0930\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u096c\u096f.\u0967\u0966 \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932, \u0932\u0940\u092c\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0969\u096c \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932, \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0969\u096a.\u0969\u096b \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932, \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0938\u090f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0968\u096f.\u0969\u096b \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u096b.\u096b\u096e \u092c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0930\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0939\u0948 – \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0938\u090f \u0968\u0966, \u091a\u093e\u0907\u0928\u093e \u096b.\u096c, \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928, \u096b.\u096a, \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0968.\u096c, \u0930\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0968.\u096c \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0968.\u0968 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948[i70]\u00a0\u0964 [i71]\u00a0  <\/p>\n
 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0936\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u0907\u0928 \u0924\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u095c\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0924\u094b \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0935\u0939 \u0930\u0941. \u0967\u096d.\u096a\u0966 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0930\u0941.\u0967.\u096c\u0966 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0916\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e \u091c\u0940, \u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e \u0905\u092a \u0915\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0916\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e <\/a>: \u0938\u0930, \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0942\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u0906\u092a \u0968\u096b \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f \u092c\u094b\u0932 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0969\u0966 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
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MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: Shri S.K. Kharventhan.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Shri Kharventhan, the Congress Party has been allotted 32 minutes, and there are two speakers.\u00a0 So, I would request you to confine your speech to 16 minutes.[r72]\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI S.K. KHARVENTHAN (PALANI) Mr. Chairman, Sir, firstly I would like to thank you for giving me this opportunity to participate in the discussion regarding rise in prices of essential commodities including hike in petroleum prices.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 As regards rise in price of essential commodities, our friend, who initiated this discussion, blamed the UPA Government.\u00a0 The Government is not responsible for rise in prices of essential commodities in this country.\u00a0 Everybody is aware of the reason.\u00a0 For the last three years, in the South there was total failure in the production of agricultural crops due to non-availability of water, and no rain was there in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka.\u00a0 The agriculturists were not able to produce rice and other food grains due to non-availability of water at the right time.\u00a0The agriculturists are not able to attend to their work.\u00a0\u00a0 Till few months back, there was not a single drop of water in Tanjore basin, where the farmers mainly produce rice.\u00a0 If you go to the North, most of the States are affected badly due to floods.\u00a0That is the situation prevailing in the country.\u00a0 The farmers are not able to produce their crops.\u00a0 That is the main reason for rise in prices of essential commodities and this Government is not responsible for it.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Our friend, who started this discussion, even blamed the Indiraji. He also said that the prices of essential commodities were not controlled. She had announced \u2018Garibi Hatao\u2019.\u00a0 Our friend from the Opposition had forgotten that.\u00a0 He also said that in the villages, ladies are struggling to get even a single saree.\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In 1996, BJP ruled the country for 13 days; in 1998 it ruled the country for 13 months; and again it ruled the country for nearly five years from 1999 to 2004.\u00a0 During the last election campaign, the former Prime Minister, Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee had donated sarees and dhotis in his constituency, people from all corners had come to get those sarees and dhotis, and more than 20 persons died.\u00a0 That was the situation.\u00a0Now, our friends are blaming Indiraji\u2019s rule.\u00a0 In this country, the Green Revolution was introduced by our former Agriculture Minister, Shri C. Subramaniam.\u00a0 No food grains were available in this country fifty-four years back, and rice and other food grains were imported from other countries.\u00a0 Now, we are able to export food grains throughout the world.\u00a0 It was because of the Congress Government which had introduced the Green Revolution.\u00a0 It was due to success of the Congress Government.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 As far as agrarian sector is concerned, in the year 1950 there was no dam for irrigation in Tamil Nadu.\u00a0 All the dams were constructed by our late leader, Shri Kamaraj, Dr. Kalaignar and other leaders.\u00a0 Now, we are number one in the agricultural production and it was because of the hard work of our leaders.\u00a0 They are unnecessarily blaming the Congress Government.\u00a0 I would like to know as to what they have done to the agriculturists for the last five years.\u00a0 Sixty five per cent of our population are agriculturists and this country is mainly relying on\u00a0 agriculturists.\u00a0 What NDA Govt.have done for this sixty per cent of the population in this country?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In 1989, our former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, Dr. Kalaignar Karunanidhi had introduced the scheme of \u2018free electricity to farmers\u2019 and Tamil Nadu was the first State to introduce this scheme.\u00a0 Now, the Opposition wants to politicise two things \u2013 rise in prices of essential commodities and hike in petroleum prices.\u00a0Everybody is well aware of the reasons for rise in essential commodities and also hike in petroleum prices.\u00a0 At this juncture, the UPA Government has taken all necessary steps to control inflation[lh73]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I want to give an example. As per the latest information available, the annual point-to-point inflation in terms of the Wholesale Price Index was low at 3.8 per cent as on July 30, 2005. This is significantly lower than eight per cent recorded a year ago.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Moreover, I want to mention that our Government has taken a number of steps, particularly with respect to the rise in price of petroleum products. I want to bring out certain facts before this august body. We have to consider the trend in the international oil prices. India is highly dependent on oil imports with about 76 per cent of crude processed in the Indian refineries being imported. The international oil prices decisively impact on domestic crude prices and, therefore, on domestic retail products prices.\u00a0Since April 2005, the benchmark crude oil prices have touched unprecedented high levels.\n<\/p>\n
I want to mention only two or three points. In the month of March, 2002, the price of crude oil in Indian basket was 23.31 dollars per barrel; the price of petrol was 26.43 dollars per barrel; the price of diesel was 23.27 dollars per barrel; and the price of kerosene was 23.65 dollars per barrel. If we compare April, 2005 with June 2005, the price of crude oil in Indian basket was 49.88 dollars per barrel; the price of petrol was 57.41 dollars per barrel; the price of diesel was 61.28 dollars per barrel; and the price of kerosene was 65.78 dollars per barrel. So, the price rise is depending on the international price rise. It is not the fault of this Government.\n<\/p>\n
Even though our UPA Government has taken various steps to control the price and to help the poor people, I want to mention certain measures, particularly the various fiscal and monetary measures taken by the Government since June, 2004. I will only mention certain points. On 15th June, 2004, this Government reduced excise duties on selected petroleum products to keep their domestic retail prices in check in the face of hardening of international prices of oil. Excise duty on petrol was reduced from 30 per cent to 26 per cent; on high-speed diesel, it was reduced from 14 per cent to 11 per cent; and on Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), it  <\/p>\n
was reduced from 16 per cent to eight per cent. Continuously, a number of steps were taken by our Government to control the prices. So, blaming this Government is not proper. It is only due to circumstances and rise in price in the international arena, there is a price rise in petrol, diesel and kerosene in this country. This is my submission.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0928 \u091c\u0940, \u0905\u092c \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u092e\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0941\u092a\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u0924\u093f\u092a\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u095c\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u0906\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u092e\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0914\u0930\u093c \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI LAKSHMAN SETH (TAMLUK) Mr. Chairman, Sir the subject under discussion is very important.\u00a0\u00a0 So, I think we need to have a threadbare discussion on this particular issue.\u00a0 The cost of all the essential commodities is skyrocketing.\u00a0\u00a0 There are so many reasons for enhancement of prices of essential commodities.\u00a0\u00a0 But the important issue, which leads to the enhancement of the price of essential commodities, is the rise in prices of petrol, diesel, kerosene etc.\u00a0\u00a0 So, this aspect should be emphasised and we should give more importance to this crucial issue.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Government is justifying the rise in the prices of petroleum products in the name of rise in international prices. I will make an argument which will prove that this is not at all justified because the cost of production of crude is cheaper in our country and also the cost of refining is also cheaper than that of other countries.\u00a0 So, the justification, which is given by the Government, is not acceptable to us.\u00a0\u00a0 Why are the prices of petroleum products like petrol, diesel and kerosene, increasing?\u00a0 It is because of the policy of the Government in respect of taxation[R77]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, it is because of the policy in respect of opening of our oil sector to the private companies. Within a year the UPA Government has increased the prices of petroleum products four times. But during the NDA regime more than 400 per cent rise took place in the price of kerosene which is mainly used by the poorest of the poor sections of our country. This happened during the NDA regime. It was because during the NDA regime our oil sector had been opened up to the private companies. They were demanding the right to decide their prices at par with the international prices. As a result, the NDA Government started dismantling the administered pricing mechanism. Who have been benefited by this dismantling of APM? It was only the private oil companies who have been benefited. They have made huge profits out of that. The Government has not been benefited out of that; rather the people have been seriously suffering due to the dismantling of APM.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I will give you an example of how the people are laden with the burden of price hike in petroleum products. The Government of India generates its revenues from excise duty on oil companies to an extent of about Rs. 15,600 crore in a year. Not only that, but the combined taxes of the Central Government and State Governments on the oil sector amount to Rs. 1,18,000 crore in a year. About 40 per cent of the Government\u2019s revenues come from the oil sector. So, this is the only reason which is contributing to the hike in the price of petroleum products. I think the Government is making an eyewash that because of rise in international prices, the Government is compelled to hike the prices of petroleum products. This is not correct at all.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I will give you an example which will prove my argument. The cost of petrol per litre is Rs. 40. But the Government\u2019s tax component is Rs. 23 per litre. Likewise, the diesel price is Rs. 20 per litre of which the Government\u2019s tax component is Rs. 10. So, it can easily be understood as to what is the reason of hike in the petroleum products which is causing immense suffering to the people of our country. This in turn generates the hike of each and every essential item. I think this important aspect should be dealt with seriously. Otherwise, I think the people of our country will be really suffering a lot.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Eradication of poverty and illiteracy will not be possible because the toiling masses who earn their bread by their sweat and blood will not be able to save anything and all the savings will be eroded because of the increase in the prices. If the people do not have savings, then poverty alleviation and eradication of illiteracy cannot be possible in the country.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Government is generating revenues from the oil sector on the plea that they do not have much revenue and they do not have much funds in their Consolidated Fund of India. What is the reason? It is because there are huge arrears in taxes \u2013 more than Rs. 90,000 crore are the arrears in taxes[krr78]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Government has totally failed to collect these arrears of taxes from big houses. There is a huge accumulation of black money, which is not being tapped, which is not being unearthed. This black money, I think, is generating because of evasion of taxes. Then, there are huge NPAs. These are important factors because of which the Government is not having sufficient resources to meet all their commitments. The commitments in the National Common Minimum Programme cannot be fulfilled unless the Government mobilise resources from collection of tax arrears, unearthing of black money, by stopping the creation of NPAs and by stopping evasion of taxes. Unless the Government does all these things, the country will not prosper. This is an important issue. This cannot be lost sight of. This should be taken into consideration.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, we have the alternative proposals also. We do not only condemn and criticise the Government’s policy. We lay before you, the House and the people of the country alternative proposals. The Government levies road cess and in the name of road cess, it generates about Rs. 9,000 crore from the petroleum products, but this sum of Rs. 9,000 crore is not being reflected in the expenditure incurred on the roads. I would suggest that the Government should float a Price Stabilisation Fund and this should be brought under it. The cess which is being collected in the name of road cess should be brought under the Price Stabilisation Fund. Not only that, the excise duty, which is being imposed on the petroleum products, should be reduced and certain portion of that excise duty should be brought under the Price Stabilisation Fund.\n<\/p>\n
There is a legislation called The Oil Industry Development Act, 1974. Under that Act, the Government is collecting huge revenue and it is amounting to about Rs. 51,000 crore till today, but this fund is not being utilised for the oil sector. I would suggest that this amount of Rs. 51,000 crore should be brought under Price Stabilisation Fund. By doing so, we can meet the challenge of international rice in prices of petroleum products. Moreover, a cess of Rs. 1,800 per tonne is levied on public sector companies on indigenous crude. This fund is also not utilised for the oil sector. This fund can be utilised for price stabilisation purposes. These are my suggestions.\n<\/p>\n
Sir, I would like to put before the House, through you, an important point.\u00a0 A subsidy to the extent of about Rs. 1,200 crore is being given to some exporters because some export of oil products is done. In the name of export of our products, in a year, Rs. 1,200 crore are being given to private operators and private oil companies as subsidy and they are making huge profit out of that. That is why, practically, the people of our country are being deceived. This subsidy should be stopped and the corresponding sum may be brought under the Price Stablilisation Fund.\n<\/p>\n
I know that the hon. Minister of Petroleum will agree to my proposal, but he is helpless because the Finance Ministry will not agree, because the Finance Minister will not agree to his proposal. I know it, but without taking this step, I think, all our commitments in the National Common Minimum Programme will remain unfulfilled[reporter79]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yesterday, the hon. Prime Minister gave a promise of \u2018Garibi Hatao\u2019 at the Red Fort, but he did not mention the manner in which poverty will be eradicated. So, there is doubt in the minds of the people of our country that the promise would remain unfulfilled. The Government should mobilise the resources, and there is enough scope for mobilisation of the resources without touching the common people of our country.\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Mr. Lakshman Seth, please conclude your speech.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI LAKSHMAN SETH <\/a>: Sir, our technology is quite efficient to process the crude at cheaper rates. Our technologists, engineers and even the Ministry is doing a lot for discovery of crude, but we should not solely depend on it.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Our hon. President has given a call for energy independence. We have to tap other energy sources, namely, solar energy, bio-fuel products, etc. We have got to exploit all these possibilities. This is the other area where our Ministry has been working, and our technologists and engineers are doing their best. But apart from all this, we have to ensure how we can combat this challenge of hike in prices, mainly, in the petroleum products. We have to seriously consider, and look into this matter. I think that the people of our country should not be victimised in the name of internationalising. This is my earnest and humble submission before you.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 With these words, I conclude my speech.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Now, there will be intervention by the hon. Minister of Petroleum. We will take up further discussion on this item tomorrow also.\n<\/p>\n
THE MINISTER OF PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS AND MINISTER OF PANCHAYATI RAJ (SHRI MANI SHANKAR AIYAR) Sir, it is my dolorous duty to inform the House that yesterday, the 15th August — on the very same day that our respect Rashtrapatiji gave the call for energy independence for India — the Indian basket of crude oil broke all previous records and reached $ 61 and 58 cents. \u2026 (Interruptions)\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 <\/a>(\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0932<\/a>) : \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e .\u092f\u0939 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948?\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0923\u093f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092f\u094d\u092f\u0930 <\/a>: \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0924\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0926\u094b \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u095c\u0940 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0916 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0932 \u0967\u096b \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u0939\u093f\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u0935\u0939 \u096c\u0967 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930, \u096b\u096e \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0937 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u095c\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u090f\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0937 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0930 <\/a>(\u092c\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0940<\/a>) : \u092f\u0939 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0924\u094b \u0938\u0928\u094d \u0967\u096f\u096f\u0967-\u0967\u096f\u096f\u096c \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0923\u093f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092f\u094d\u092f\u0930<\/a>: \u0907\u0938\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0932 \u092c\u0938\u0941 <\/a>(\u0906\u0930\u093e\u092e\u092c\u093e\u0917<\/a>) : \u092f\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u2026( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Please do not disturb the hon. Minister. Please allow him to speak.\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0923\u093f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092f\u094d\u092f\u0930 <\/a>: \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928, \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0968\u0966\u0966\u0968 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093e\u092e \u0925\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0967\u096c\u096a.\u0968 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948[ak80]\u00a0\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u093f \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092e \u0967\u096c\u096a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092e \u0967\u096d\u096d.\u096b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092e \u0968\u0966\u0969.\u096c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0947\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092e \u0968\u0967\u096e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0932\u092a\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093e\u092e \u0967\u0966\u096e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u092c \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u092c \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0925\u0940, \u0924\u092c \u0939\u092e\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u0940, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0926\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902?\n<\/p>\n
Sir, between May, 1996 and May, 2004 \u2013 that is, between the time the Congress went out of office and the time it returned as part of the UPA Government \u2013 the price of the Indian basket rose by approximately 18 dollars. And between May, 2004 and July, 2005 \u2013 I am not taking the huge increase in the last sixteen days into account \u2013 also the international price in the Indian basket had risen by approximately 18 dollars. So, there is a perfect basis for comparison \u2013 18 dollars of non-Congress times with 18 dollars of a Congress Petroleum Minister.\n<\/p>\n
Between May, 1996 and May, 2004, the price of petrol was raised by approximately Rs.16. In the same period when the prices went up by the same amount internationally, we raised the petrol prices by about Rs.7. The previous Government in that same period raised the price of PDS kerosene by \u2013 just hold your breath \u2013 Rs.6.5: we have raised it by four paise. \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u091c\u0940 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u0941\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0928\u0964 Diesel \u2013 they raised it by Rs.15: we have limited the rise to Rs.6. Domestic LPG \u2013 they raised it by Rs.145 a cylinder: we have raised it by approximately Rs.54 a cylinder.\n<\/p>\n
Therefore, one would expect that since they had their time in power we would not hear the kind of language with which the discussion on this Motion was started by a representative of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Before he starts throwing stones at us, I think he should look at the glasshouse in which he himself lives.\n<\/p>\n
In the period of the NDA Government, led by the BJP, the prices of petrol were changed 33 times: we have changed it four times; the prices of diesel were changed 34 times: we have changed it six times; the prices of domestic LPG were changed nine times: we have changed it three times; and the prices of PDS kerosene were changed five times: and we have changed it once.\n<\/p>\n
It is staggering that during the NDA period \u2013 that is, March, 98 to May, 2004 \u2013 they raised the price of petrol by 48 per cent, and they are telling me that there is something curious about raising it by 20 per cent[KMR81]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
They raised the price of domestic LPG by 78 per cent. We have just raised it by 22 per cent. They raised the price of diesel, disgrace on them, by 112 per cent.\u00a0 We raised it by 31 per cent.\u00a0 And the biggest disgrace of all, which shows why India shining was so far removed from the reality of India that they are sitting there and we are sitting here.\u00a0 They raised shockingly the price of kerosene by 258 per cent; we have raised it by 0.03 per cent.\u00a0 I do not think it is necessary for us to receive any lessons from those who so mismanaged the oil economy.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
On the other hand, I think, we have a great deal to learn\u00a0 from our\u00a0friends on our Left, who unfortunately, for me, are sitting on my right, the Spokesman, Shri Lakshman Seth,\u00a0 who has placed before the House a number of very intelligent suggestions which can only be understood in their fullness in terms of comparing what the NDA Government did with customs duty and excise duty and what my Government has done with them.\u00a0 I challenge the former Minister of State of Petroleum and Natural Gas, who is happily among us here, although his boss is perhaps unhappily not among us here, to explain whether it is not true that almost the first thing they did on coming into office was to raise the customs duty on petrol and on crude.\u00a0They raised the customs duty on petrol from 30 per cent to 32 per cent.\u00a0 Then, it took them six years to bring it from 32 per cent to 20 per cent.\u00a0 It took us only three months to reduce it by five per cent and then a few months more, to reduce it by another five per cent.\n<\/p>\n
Today, let us take customs duty on crude is at five per cent compared to 27 per cent in March, 1998.\u00a0We have slashed it to one-fifth or less.\u00a0 Customs duty on petrol is at 10 per cent which is about one-third of where they took it in March, 1998 to 32 per cent. Customs duty on diesel is today at 10 per cent compared to 32 per cent which they levied as soon as they came into office.\u00a0 We have reduced the customs duty on kerosene to nil, zero and the House will remember that they raised the duty on kerosene for the poor from zero, where it was in March, 1998, to 10 per cent when they left office.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
On LPG, I would like to congratulate my predecessor, Shri Gangwar that he heroically reduced the customs duty on LPG from 12 per cent to 10 per cent, two percentage points over the entire course of the life of the NDA.\u00a0 We slashed it to nothing in the last Budget.\n<\/p>\n
I turn to excise duty.\u00a0 The story there is even sadder.\u00a0 The excise duty on crude was doubled by the NDA Government from\u00a0 Rs.900 per metric tonne when they came in to Rs.1,800 per metric tonne when they left.\u00a0 I do not think it lies in their mouth although it does lie in the mouth of Shri Lakshman Seth to tell us what to do about excise duty on crude.\u00a0When it comes to petroleum, the NDA Government’s record was to raise the excise duty on petroleum from 20 per cent to 30 per cent and add on to it Rs.7.50 per litre[R82]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
 18.00 hrs  <\/p>\n
We have slashed the ad valorem duty to eight per cent. Yes, there is an increase in the fixed component, the specific duty. We can look at it in the light of the comments made by the hon. Shri Lakshman Seth.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 About diesel, I have to congratulate my friends opposite on their remarkable performance with respect to excise duty on diesel. They had the courage to reduce it by one per cent. They brought down the ad valorem duty from 15 per cent to 14 per cent and then horrified us at what they had done, they added a specific duty of Rs.1.50 per litre. This is the performance of the party to which Shri Avinash Khanna belongs. Our performance, the party to which we have the honour of his not belonging, has brought down the ad valorem rate to eight per cent. There is an increase in the specific duty. We will consider it in the light of what Shri Lakshman Seth has said.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 On PDS SKO, the record of the Government, the NDA Government was this. \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: \u0906\u092a \u092c\u0948\u0920\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f\u0964 Nothing else will go on record.\n<\/p>\n
(Interruptions)*  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
* Not Recorded <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI MANI SHANKAR AIYAR<\/a>: On PDS, SKO, the remarkable record of this Government was to increase the excise duty from 10 per cent to 16 per cent. The record of my Government is to reduce it from 16 per cent to nil,cipher.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 On packed domestic LPG, they raised the excise duty from 10 per cent to 16 per cent. We first slashed it to eight per cent and we have now reduced it to nil.\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u0906\u092a \u092c\u0948\u0920\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0937 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0930 : \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0908\u0902\u0964 \u091b: \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u091a\u0940\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u091a\u0940\u0935\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964\u2026( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0902\u0938\u0932 <\/a>(\u091a\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0940\u0917\u0922\u093c<\/a>) : \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0940\u095b \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940\u0964\u2026( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u092e\u0923\u093f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092f\u094d\u092f\u0930 \u091c\u0940,\u00a0 \u0906\u092a \u092c\u094b\u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0947, \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0932\u093e\u0909 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0932\u093e\u0909 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0902\u0964\n<\/p>\n
…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI KHARABELA SWAIN <\/a>(BALASORE<\/a>): You are a very intelligent person\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u092c \u0915\u094b \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0932\u093e\u0909 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0932 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0932 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0964\n<\/p>\n
…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0902\u0938\u0932 <\/a>: \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0902\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u090f, \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0926\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940\u2026( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0902\u0938\u0932 \u091c\u0940, \u0906\u092a \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: Nothing will go on record.\u00a0 This is not proper.\n<\/p>\n
(Interruptions)*  <\/p>\n
MAJ. GEN. <\/a>(RETD.) B. C. KHANDURI (GARHWAL<\/a>): Sir, I am sorry to say that when he is yielding, the hon. Member should be given a chance.\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: I am not allowing. I am on the Chair. Mr. Minister, you carry on.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI MANI SHANKAR AIYAR<\/a>: I am guided by the Chair. The Chair has requested me not to yield to Shri Kharabela Swain. I refuse to yield. \u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI KHARABELA SWAIN <\/a>: You were yielding yourself.\u2026  <\/p>\n
(Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI KHARABELA SWAIN <\/a>: This is not fair.\n<\/p>\n
\u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f <\/a>: \u00a0\u0906\u092a \u092c\u0948\u0920\u093f\u090f\u0964\n<\/p>\n
…( \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928)\n<\/p>\n
SHRI MANI SHANKAR AIYAR<\/a>: It may not be fair. These are the orders of the Chair and you and I as disciplined Members of the House, have to obey the Chair[p83]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I will give you plenty of opportunity to intervene yourself a little later and then we can hear what answers you can give to pure facts that I have placed before the House.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I have not made an argument.\u00a0 I have just allowed the figures to speak for themselves, and having disposed of this entire range of arguments from that section of the House, which is immediately opposite to me, let me turn my attention to my friends from the Left, in particular, the exposition of the hon. Shri Lakshman Seth.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sir, there is simply no doubt that the cost of production of crude in India is probably substantially less than in some other countries.\u00a0 I still say, \u2018probably\u2019  <\/p>\n
*Not Recorded <\/p>\n
because that has not been fully established as yet.\u00a0But given that last year we imported 76 per cent of our crude oil requirement, you cannot expect our refineries to function on the basis of a mix of prices, that the crude price will be one for 76 per cent of their import and will be another for the mere 24 per cent of their input.\u00a0 Therefore, either we do not go on the basis of international prices; in which case, I do not know what is proposed by the Left with regard to 76 per cent import.\u00a0And, I think, we can rest on the point that, at least, as far as crude prices are concerned, they shall have to be at import parity, and this does mean that upstream companies like ONGC and OIL are going to earn very substantially more than they would have done otherwise.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0What do they do with that profit is the key question.\u00a0 I would like to answer it in half a minute.\u00a0 The reason why our refineries also make larger margins than refineries outside India is a consequence of the structure of our taxes.\u00a0 Usually, the tax on an input is higher than the tax on the output. In this country, it is the other way round, and that is why the refining margins in our country are fairly high.\u00a0 I admit that they are fairly high.\u00a0 And what do they do with those higher margins is the question that I would now like to come to.\n<\/p>\n
The higher margins of the refining companies are being passed on to the consumers in the shape of the massive subsidy which our oil sector is giving to the Indian consumers.\u00a0 Indeed, because that leads to staggeringly high under-recoveries, we have been asking the upstream oil companies, ordering them to make their contribution to the subsidy burden so that the Indian consumer can be insulated to the maximum extent possible from the impact of international prices on domestic retail prices.\n<\/p>\n
I would come to the onestand-alone refinery in the private sector in a minute.\u00a0 But every other refinery in India and those who are producing the crude\u00a0\u00a0— at least, at the moment, almost all those who are producing crude\u00a0 — are the public sector companies. Their profits get reflected in dividends paid to the Government, and it is out of the buoyancy of our oil sector that the Finance Minister virtually survives.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
Attention has been drawn, I think, by the hon. Shri Lakshman Seth to the fact that the oil sector contributes approximately Rs. 1,20,000 crore to the exchequers of both the Central and the State Governments.\u00a0 This, of course, includes sales tax.\u00a0 This vast amount of money flowing into the Budget of the Governments of the Centre and the States is the reservoir from which expenditure is made in our time for the implementation of the National Common Minimum Programme.\n<\/p>\n
So, in principle, one should not wish to see this kamadhenu becoming sick.\u00a0 We must have a healthy oil sector. At the same time, the oil sector recognises that it is serving a public purpose and so it contributes, in a massive way, to the subsidies being given to our consumers as also to the revenues of the Government[k84]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
Now, is there some scope for adjustment? I am sure there is. How can we effect that adjustment without damaging the resources available to the country for the implementation of the NCMP is the challenge before Shri P. Chidambaram. He is more than capable of answering on the finer details of fiscal policy. But, basically, while I would like him to reduce the burden on my oil sector companies as the Minister of Petroleum, as a member of a Cabinet functioning on the principle of collective responsibility, I believe it is even more important that the Government of India functions effectively than that the oil sector companies functioning effectively. So, a balance has to be struck.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 You have suggested that perhaps the road cess should start contributing to the oil sector, through the Price Stabilisation Fund. That can only be done at the expense of our programme for roads. I do not think that is the desire of anyone that our very important infrastructure programme for roads be in any way curtailed. There is also the oil industry development cess. The oil industry development cess requires the hon. comrade Shri Lakshman Seth and his other comrades to kindly read carefully the language of the OID Act which defines the fertiliser industry as an oil industry. And the argument put forward by the hon. Minister of Finance, which neither I have been able to refute nor my comrades have been able to refute, is that since so much of the proceeds of the OID cess goes towards subsiding the fertiliser industry, if we decide to cut the subsidy on fertiliser, it is our farmers who will be the first affected and if, in consequence,\u00a0 agricultural production in India falls, then I do not think in anybody\u2019s matrix the petroleum sector can be given a higher rating than the agricultural sector.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 So, we have a legal question of whether or not fertiliser falls within the development of the oil industry which is a matter of looking at the language \u2013 and clearly looking at the language of the Act, it does \u2013 and then, there is a much larger national question of whether we can afford to let down our kisans and khet mazdoors.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 So, I am afraid, while it is a very attractive idea, it is not one whose practicality is immediately apparent, but I would be more than happy to discuss this with our comrades on the Left. Indeed, I feel so much a part of them that I would love to be able to do so as to how we can bring into practical realisation the suggestion that has been made.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I now come to the \u2018one stand –\u00a0 alone refinery\u2019, Reliance. I do not think that oil policy should be aimed at undercutting that \u2018one stand-alone refinery\u2019. Therefore, let me please clarify that the duty drawback is available not just to this private sector refiner, but to any refinery that exports its output.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Last year, Mr. Chairman, the burden of imports of this country was almost exactly equal to the contribution which the oil sector made to the Exchequer. We spent Rs.1,17,000 crore on importing crude and a few products. But because we were exporting petroleum products, not only from the private sector \u2013 although I must pay my compliments to the private sector that they are in the lead in this regard \u2013 we earned more than Rs.28,000 crore; and one-fourth of our bill on imports was paid for by our exports.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Is this a golden goose that anyone would wish to kill? On the contrary, it seems to me that precisely because we have got higher refining margins and we are building refining capacity in India, when many developed countries are not building this, it is entirely possible and I place this as a national objective before this distinguished House, to make India the export hub for petroleum products to South East Asia, East Asia, Africa and possibly, even to the developed countries of the European Union and North America[R85]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
If that is the kind of objective we have in mind, I do not think we should cut down duty drawback merely in order to reduce our burden on either the oil companies or the consumers.\u00a0 It is a decision that will have to be taken with the utmost care.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
We are asking the private sector refiners as well to contribute their ‘mite’ -by ‘mite I do not mean ‘might’ but ‘mite’ – that is, a little bit, to contribute their mite to the health of our oil sector and the health of our economy by negotiating trade discounts with them and by asking them to impose self-restraint on themselves when it comes to trying to get an export market for jet kerosene, which is easily substitutable with domestic PDS kerosene, instead to make it available to the domestic market.\u00a0 So, I do not think we should allow for confrontation between the public sector and private sector or the domestic sector and the international sector in this, the most globalised sector of our economy, where all the globalisation is entirely to our benefit.\u00a0 It is not to our determent.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
In these circumstances, I would plead that while we are faced with one of the worst crises in international prices in crude, it is a matter of self-congratulation that we have been able to devise a panoply of measures to greatly restrict \u2013 not entirely to stop but to greatly restrict \u2013 the impact of these rising spiralling international prices on our domestic consumer.\u00a0 We will continue to do so.\u00a0 I want to complete the quotation that Shri Avinash Khanna started reading from a statement of mine.\u00a0 What we are trying to do is implement the principle of equitable burden sharing where a little bit of the burden is borne by the consumer, a little bit more or substantially more is borne by the Government and where the larger share comes on the strong shoulders of the oil sector.\u00a0 But, in putting that burden on the shoulders of Hercules, please do not ruin the most shining example of the public sector enterprise that this country knows.\u00a0 The oil sector is the jewel in the crown.\u00a0 It is the ‘Taj’ on our head.\u00a0 Please let us not throw it away.\u00a0 As Shakespeare once said, “the base Indian threw away the pearl”.\u00a0 Let us preserve our oil sector and at the same time do all we can to protect our consumer as well as the health of our Budget.\u00a0All this is a delicate balancing act and I do not think such a balancing act can be conducted in an atmosphere of polemics.\u00a0 What we need is for the country to arrive at a consensus among themselves on how best we can manage our oil economy without damaging either the oil sector or the poor consumer.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  <\/p>\n
SHRI ANIL BASU <\/a>: What is our expectation from the new exploration which is going on?\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: The hon. Minister has just intervened.\u00a0 You can take up this issue tomorrow again.\u00a0 The Finance Minister will give the final reply.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI MANI SHANKAR AIYAR<\/a>: May I have your permission to try and answer him in just one line?\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Our exploration policy is meeting with enormous success, so much so that the gas finds that have recently taken place in the Bay of Bengal, and what I hope to announce as we go through this year, make the Bay of Bengal appear to be the North Sea of South Asia.\u00a0 In Rajasthan, the oil find has been so successful that the fastest rising stock on the London Stock Exchange in the year 2004 was that of Cairn Energy, who made this discovery.\u00a0 So, our domestic future is bright but given that, we have a long way to go to fully exploit the 30 billion tonnes of prognosticated reserves that we have in our country[R86]\u00a0.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
We need an appropriate balance between the domestic effort, the efforts we are making to acquire Indian oil and Indian gas overseas and the import arrangements that we must make for our own energy requirements.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI KHARABELA SWAIN <\/a>: You are a very intelligent person.\u00a0 I know that.\u00a0 I just want to make a comment.\u00a0You have said that during the NDA regime, the petrol prices were changed 34 times.\u00a0 Did you include in this, the four times when we reduced the petrol and diesel prices?\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
SHRI MANI SHANKAR AIYER<\/a>: I confess\u00a0having included the four times when they reduced it in order to arrive at the figure of 29 times they are having increased it.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
SHRI KHARABELA SWAIN<\/a>: It was not done in one year.\u00a0 It was done in six years.\n<\/p>\n
SHRI MANI SHANKAR AIYER<\/a>:\u00a0That is right.\u00a0 But during the period when the international prices went up by 18 dollars, Mr. Kharabela Swain and his colleagues increased the prices of petrol 29 times and he is taking refuge behind the fact that four times they brought it down.\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN <\/a>: It is not fair.\u00a0 Already it is twenty minutes past six of the clock.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>:\u00a0 Now we will take up Special Mentions.\u00a0 Shri Chandrappan to speak.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>:\u00a0Nothing\u00a0 else will go on record except the speech of Shri Chandrappan.\n<\/p>\n
(Interruptions)*  <\/p>\n
*Not Recorded <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>: You have already spoken.\n<\/p>\n
\u2026 (Interruptions)\n<\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>:\u00a0Nothing\u00a0 else will go on record except the speech of Shri Chandrappan.\n<\/p>\n
(Interruptions)*  <\/p>\n
MR. CHAIRMAN<\/a>:\u00a0 You have already spoken for 15 minutes.\u00a0 The Minister has already replied.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0  <\/p>\n
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*Not Recorded <\/p>\n
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Lok Sabha Debates Regarding Rise In Prices Of Essential Commodities Including Hike In … on 16 August, 2005 an> Title : Regarding rise in prices of essential commodities including hike in Petroleum prices. \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0916\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e (\u0939\u094b\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930) \u0938\u092d\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f, \u0906\u091c \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0909\u0938 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u092a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-judgements"],"yoast_head":"\nRegarding Rise In Prices Of Essential Commodities Including Hike In ... on 16 August, 2005 - 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