{"id":29257,"date":"2011-08-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-08-08T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ramesh-kumar-vs-the-state-of-bihar-ors-on-9-august-2011"},"modified":"2016-02-22T09:54:29","modified_gmt":"2016-02-22T04:24:29","slug":"ramesh-kumar-vs-the-state-of-bihar-ors-on-9-august-2011","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ramesh-kumar-vs-the-state-of-bihar-ors-on-9-august-2011","title":{"rendered":"Ramesh Kumar vs The State Of Bihar &amp; Ors on 9 August, 2011"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Patna High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Ramesh Kumar vs The State Of Bihar &amp; Ors on 9 August, 2011<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Shiva Kirti Singh<\/div>\n<pre> IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA\n               ----------\n<\/pre>\n<p>             C.W.J.C. No. No.16567 of 2004\n<\/p>\n<p>                      &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p>     In the matter of an application under Articles 226 of<br \/>\n     the Constitution of India.\n<\/p>\n<p>                            &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p>     Sushil Chand Srivastava, son of late Pyare Mohan Lal,<br \/>\n     R\/O village Garhia, P.S. Rosra, District- Balia<br \/>\n     (U.P.)&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..Petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p>                              Versus\n<\/p>\n<p>1. The State Of Bihar, through the Secretary, Personnel and<br \/>\n    Administrative Reforms Department, Bihar, Patna\n<\/p>\n<p> 2. The High Court of Judicature at Patna, through its<br \/>\n    RegistrarGeneral, Patna High Court Patna.\n<\/p>\n<p>3. The Registrar General, High Court of Judicature at Patna,<br \/>\n    Patna High Court, Patna\n<\/p>\n<p> 4. The Bihar Public Service Commission, Bailey Road, Patna<br \/>\n     through its Secretary\n<\/p>\n<p> 5. The Chairman, Bihar Public Service Commission, Bailey<br \/>\n     Road, Patna\n<\/p>\n<p>  6. Rnjeet Kumar son of late Jageshwar Prasad, R\/O Mohalla<br \/>\n     Nimtalla Chowk, P.S. Munger, District-Munger, at present<br \/>\n     posted as Munsif, civil court Araria.\n<\/p>\n<p> 7. The Addl. Secretary, Personnel and Administrative<br \/>\n     Reforms , Govt. of Bihar, Patna&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;Respondents<br \/>\n                              With<\/p>\n<p>                 C.W.J.C. No. 16634 of 2004\n<\/p>\n<p>                                &#8212;&#8212;&#8211;\n<\/p>\n<p>  1 Niraj Kumar Roy, son of late Mangar Prasad Sharma,R\/o<br \/>\n     Mohalla Ranighat, P.S. Sultanpur, District- Patna\n<\/p>\n<p> 2. Panna Lal, son of Shri Borai, R\/o Village-Shahbarepur,<br \/>\n     P.S. Zafarabad, District- Jaunpur ( U.P.)\n<\/p>\n<p>  3. Sushil Chand Srivastava, son of late Pyare Mohan Lal, R\/o<br \/>\n     Village- Garhia, P.S. Rosra, District- Balia ( U.P.)<br \/>\n     &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. Petitioners<br \/>\n                            Versus<br \/>\n1 The State Of Bihar, through the Secretary, Personnel and<br \/>\n  Administrative Reforms Department, Bihar, Patna<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                          2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2.The High Court of Judicature at Patna, through its Registrar<br \/>\n  General, Patna High Court, Patna.\n<\/p>\n<p>  3. The Registrar General, Patna High Court, Patna\n<\/p>\n<p>  4. The Bihar Public Service Commission, Bailey Road,<br \/>\n     Patna, through its Secretary.\n<\/p>\n<p>  5. The Chairman, Bihar Public Service Commission, Bailey<br \/>\n     Road, Patna\n<\/p>\n<p>  6. Sanjay Kumar son of name not known, R\/o Mohalla-<br \/>\n    Gajaradh, Ward No.1, Sasaram, P.S. Sasaram, District-<br \/>\n    Rohtas, at present posted as Munsif Civil Court,<br \/>\n    Aurangabad\n<\/p>\n<p> 7. Shashidhar Vishwakarma, son of name not known, r\/o<br \/>\n     Mohalla- Mahaddipur, P.S. Kanshi Bazar, District-<br \/>\n     Munger, at present posted as Munsif, Civil Court,<br \/>\n     Begusarai\n<\/p>\n<p> 8. Md. Haribullah Ansari, son of name not known, r\/o<br \/>\n     Mohalla- Muradpur, Darji Tola, P.S. Pirbahore, District-<br \/>\n     Patna, at present posted as Munsif, Civil Court,<br \/>\n     Biharsharif, Nalanda.\n<\/p>\n<p> 9. Miss Sushma Kashyap, D\/o Shri R.B. Kashyap, Kashyap<br \/>\n    Building, Mohalla Bal Krishnaganj, P.S. Guljarbagh,<br \/>\n    District- Patna, at present posted as Munsif, Civil Court,<br \/>\n    Jehanabad<br \/>\n10 Mirtunjay Kumar Singh, son of name not known, r\/o<br \/>\n    village- Padawara, P.S. &#8211; Tarapur, District- Munger, at<br \/>\n     present posted as Munsif, Civil Court Begusarai.\n<\/p>\n<p>11. Raj Kumar Prasad, son of late Narayan Prasad, r\/o<br \/>\n     village- Bidachhawai, P.S. Kiul (R.S.), District-<br \/>\n     Lakhisarai, Pin-811310. at present posted as Munsif,<br \/>\n      Civil Court, Khagaria\n<\/p>\n<p>12. The Deputy Secretary, Personnel and Administrative<br \/>\n      Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. Respondents<br \/>\n                         with<\/p>\n<p>             C.W.J.C. No. 3034 of 2009\n<\/p>\n<p>                          &#8212;&#8212;-\n<\/p>\n<p>  1. Ramesh Kumar, Son of Kailash Prasad, Resident of<br \/>\n  Village- Umarpur, P.S. Kotwali, Jaunpur City, District-<br \/>\n  Jaunpur ( U.P.) &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. Petitioner<br \/>\n                             Versus\n<\/p>\n<p>  1. The State Of Bihar through the Secretary, Personnel and<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                         3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Administrative Reforms Department, Bihar, Patna.\n<\/p>\n<p>2.The Registrar General, High Court of Judicature at Patna,<br \/>\nPatna High Court, Patna.\n<\/p>\n<p>3, The Registrar General, High Court of Judicature at Patna<\/p>\n<p>4. The Bihar Public Service Commission, Bailey Road,<br \/>\n     Patna through its Secretary<br \/>\n5 The Chairman, Bihar Public Service Commission,<br \/>\n     Bailey Road, patna.\n<\/p>\n<p> 6. Sanjay Kumar, Son of name not known, r\/o Mohalla-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>     Gajaradh, Ward No.1, Sasaram, P.S. Sasaram, District-<br \/>\n     Rohtas, at present posted as Munsif, Civl<br \/>\n     Court,Aurangabad\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>  7. Shashidhar Vishwakarma, Son of name not known, r\/o<br \/>\n     Mohalla- Mohaddipur, P.S. Kanshi Bazar, District-<br \/>\n     Munger, at present posted as Munsif, Civil Court,<br \/>\n      Begusarai\n<\/p>\n<p>   8. Mohd. Habbullah Ansari, son of name not known, r\/o<br \/>\n      Mohalla- Muradpur, Darji Tola, P.S. Pirbahore,<br \/>\n      District- Patna, at present posted as Munsif, Civil<br \/>\n      Court, Biharsharif, Nalanda\n<\/p>\n<p>    9. Miss Sushma Kashyap, D\/o Shri R.B. Kashyap,<br \/>\n       Kashuyap Building, Mohalla Bal Krishnaganj, P.S.<br \/>\n       Guljarbagh, District- Patna, at present posted as<br \/>\n       Munsif, Civil Court, Jehanabad\n<\/p>\n<p>  10. Mirtunjay Kumar Singh, son of name not known, R\/o<br \/>\n       village- Padawars, P.S. Tarapur, District- Munger, at<br \/>\n       present posted as Munsif, Civil Court Begusarai.\n<\/p>\n<p>  11. Raj Kumar Prasad, Son of late Narayan Prasad, r\/o<br \/>\n       Village- Bidachhawai, P.S. Kiul ( R.S. ), District-<br \/>\n       Lakhisarai, at present posted as Munsif, Civil Court-<br \/>\n       Khagaria&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. Respondents\n<\/p>\n<p>                       &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p>     For the petitioners :- Mr. Siya Ram Sahi, Advocate<br \/>\n     For the State        :- Mr. Sanjay Prakash Verma<br \/>\n                              A.C. to G.A. 3<br \/>\n ( C.W.J.C. Nos 16567of 2004 and C.W.J.C. No.16634\/04)\n<\/p>\n<p>                    &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p>  For the petitioners:- Mr. Siya Ram Sahi, Advocate &amp;<br \/>\n                        Mr. M. Mauli, Advocate.\n<\/p>\n<p>  For the State     :-  A.C. to AAG-14<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                 4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                For the B.P.S.C. :- Mr. P.N. Sahi &amp; Mr. Sanjay Pandey<br \/>\n                                For Patna High Court :- Mr. Jitendra Singh, Sr. Advocate<br \/>\n                                For private Respts. :- Mr. Ajay, advocate.<\/p>\n<p>                                            PRESENT<\/p>\n<p>                                THE HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVA KIRTI SINGH<br \/>\n                                THE HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVAJI PANDEY\n<\/p>\n<p>                                         &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p>Shiva Kirti Singh, J              The writ petitioners of all the three writ petitions had<\/p>\n<p>                       taken the 24th Judicial Service Examination conducted by the<\/p>\n<p>                       Bihar Public Service Commission ( hereinafter referred to as &#8220;the<\/p>\n<p>                       Commission&#8221;) pursuant to an advertisement in the year 1990.<\/p>\n<p>                       They have prayed for quashing the notification no 4691 dated<\/p>\n<p>                       18.8.2001 issued by the Personnel and Administrative Reforms<\/p>\n<p>                       Department of State of Bihar contained in annexure-5, whereby 70<\/p>\n<p>                       candidates were appointed to the post of Munsif             in the<\/p>\n<p>                       general\/open category on the basis of their position in the merit<\/p>\n<p>                       list.   The challenge is confined to the appointment of private<\/p>\n<p>                       respondents 6 to 11, who are at serial nos. 16,20,48,65,66 and 67<\/p>\n<p>                       of annexure-5 to C.W.J.C. No. 16634 of 2004. Since the cases of<\/p>\n<p>                       all the petitioners in these three writ petitions are said to be<\/p>\n<p>                       similar, for the sake of convenience, the facts have been taken,<\/p>\n<p>                       wherever necessary from the records of aforesaid writ petition<\/p>\n<p>                       which was argued as the main case. The petitions have made a<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                          5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>further prayer for direction to the respondents to appoint them on<\/p>\n<p>the post of Munsif from out of merit list of general category<\/p>\n<p>candidates.\n<\/p>\n<p>2.            Fortunately, the facts are not in dispute. The initial<\/p>\n<p>vacancies advertised by the Commission were seven but with a<\/p>\n<p>stipulation that numbers might be increased. Subsequently, the<\/p>\n<p>number of vacancies was increased to 245 through another<\/p>\n<p>advertisement dated 7-10-1991.      The State of Bihar sought to<\/p>\n<p>introduce reservation for some backward categories, beyond the<\/p>\n<p>reservation provided under the Bihar Civil Services        (Judicial<\/p>\n<p>Branch ) ( Recruitment ) Rules,1955 ( hereinafter referred to as the<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Rules&#8221;) which provide reservation only for S.C. and S.T.<\/p>\n<p>category candidates, through an Ordinance of 1991, which was<\/p>\n<p>later on converted into Act 3 of 1992. By a letter bearing no.<\/p>\n<p>13069 dated Ist. October,1991 the State Government took the<\/p>\n<p>stand that the provisions in the said Act for reservation to various<\/p>\n<p>categories such as Most Back-ward class, Extremely Back-ward<\/p>\n<p>class and women is to be applied to the recruitment through 24th<\/p>\n<p>Judicial   Competitive    Examination.      Accordingly,    in   the<\/p>\n<p>advertisement dated 7-10-1991 the vacancies were increased to<\/p>\n<p>245, and were categorized as ;- General -123, S.C. -34, S.T. -25,<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                            6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>M.B.C.- 29, B.C.- 20, E.B.C.-7 and Women-7.<\/p>\n<p>3.             The provisions in the Ordinance were subsequently<\/p>\n<p>incorporated in the Act providing for reservation in the Judicial<\/p>\n<p>Service also     and these were challenged through C.W.J.C. No.<\/p>\n<p>7619 of 1991. That writ petition was allowed on 6.8.1993 vide<\/p>\n<p>Judgment reported in 1993(2) PLJR (Deepak Kumar Singh Vrs.<\/p>\n<p>State of Bihar) which was challenged by           the State of Bihar<\/p>\n<p>through SLP ( Civil ) No. 16476 of 1993 before the Supreme<\/p>\n<p>Court. The Court allowed the selection process to go on but stayed<\/p>\n<p>appointments vide interim order dated 13.5.94 which was partly<\/p>\n<p>modified on 16.5.95.       The matter remained pending there for<\/p>\n<p>sometime but ultimately the said S.L.P. leading to Civil Appeal<\/p>\n<p>No. 9072\/1996 ( State of Bihar Vrs. Bal Mukund Sah) was<\/p>\n<p>dismissed by the Supreme Court on 14-3-2000.<\/p>\n<p>4.             It is not in dispute that on its administrative side the<\/p>\n<p>High Court by letter dated 18-3-94 advised the Commission to fix<\/p>\n<p>the cut off marks at 45% for the general candidates and at 35% for<\/p>\n<p>S.C.\/S.T. candidates, with further stipulation that candidates not<\/p>\n<p>more than three times the number of vacancies be called for<\/p>\n<p>interview and for that purpose the qualifying marks may be raised.<\/p>\n<p>Such advice was in accordance with Rule 15 of the Rules.<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                          7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>4.          The result of written examination was published on 18-<\/p>\n<p>4-1994 in which 539 candidates of different categories were<\/p>\n<p>declared qualified for the viva-voce test. In this list the number of<\/p>\n<p>general category candidates was 377 at cut- off marks of 473,<\/p>\n<p>whereas 162 candidates were shown qualified for different<\/p>\n<p>reserved categories viz. S.C. -66, S.T. -2, M.B.C.-20, B.C.-71 and<\/p>\n<p>Women-3. On 9th May, 1994 the Commission published a list of<\/p>\n<p>195 successful candidates which included 123 candidates of<\/p>\n<p>general category and 72 of reserve category which included 38<\/p>\n<p>O.B.C. and 34 S.C. The final result dated 16-5-94 is annexure-1<\/p>\n<p>to the writ petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>5.              On account of interim order passed by the Hon&#8217;ble<\/p>\n<p>Supreme Court in the connected SLP on 13-5-1994, no<\/p>\n<p>appointment could be made till that order was modified on 16-5-<\/p>\n<p>95 permitting appointment of the selected candidates only for<\/p>\n<p>filling up the general category posts but           subject to re-<\/p>\n<p>determination of their seniority and subject to result of the Special<\/p>\n<p>Leave Petition. Appointment to reserved posts was kept stayed<\/p>\n<p>with certain conditions relating to determination of seniority, if<\/p>\n<p>reservation was ultimately upheld. The appointment of 123<\/p>\n<p>candidates of General Category was made by notification dated<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                         8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>30-11-1995.\n<\/p>\n<p>6.         After dismissal of the appeal by the Supreme Court on<\/p>\n<p>14-3-2000,the Personnel Department of the State Government by<\/p>\n<p>letter no. 6749 dated 18-8-2000 ( Annexure-2) conveyed the<\/p>\n<p>decision of the State Government in the mater to the Commission.<\/p>\n<p>The decision was that in the light of the Judgment of the Supreme<\/p>\n<p>Court    no appointment was to be made in the Bihar Judicial<\/p>\n<p>Service from back-ward categories, 34 vacancies for the<\/p>\n<p>Scheduled caste may be filled up from the candidates of that<\/p>\n<p>category recommended vide letter no. 158 dated 16-5-94<\/p>\n<p>(annexure-1);   the sole S.T. candidate recommended may be<\/p>\n<p>appointed against one of the 24 vacancies for the Scheduled Tribes<\/p>\n<p>but the rest 23 vacancies were to be carried over as per the<\/p>\n<p>provisions in the Act 3 of 1992 for three recruitment years; and<\/p>\n<p>against the 64 other reserved vacancies, appointment may be made<\/p>\n<p>on the basis of merit from general category. It was pointed out<\/p>\n<p>that two persons namely Ranjit Kumar and Ashok Kumar Gupta<\/p>\n<p>who were candidates belonging to the Back-ward category, had<\/p>\n<p>already been appointed earlier because of recommendation made<\/p>\n<p>by the Commission of 9 candidates ( on merit ) through letter no.<\/p>\n<p>606 dated 28-6-97 and their applications were not being returned<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                           9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>with applications and papers         of other backward category<\/p>\n<p>candidates. It was emphasized that for the remaining vacancies<\/p>\n<p>which were to be treated as vacancy in general category, the<\/p>\n<p>recommendation should be on the basis of merit lists prepared in<\/p>\n<p>respect of 24th Judicial Service Examination.<\/p>\n<p>6.        It is further not in dispute that the direction to carry over<\/p>\n<p>vacancies reserved for Scheduled Tribes was challenged through<\/p>\n<p>C.W.J.C. No. 8655 of 2000 and the writ petition was allowed on<\/p>\n<p>24-1-2001.    The particular direction for carrying over the 23<\/p>\n<p>S.T.vacancies was quashed with the direction to act in accordance<\/p>\n<p>with Rule-20 which provides for filling up the unfilled reserved<\/p>\n<p>vacancies of S.T. and S.C. categories with qualified candidates<\/p>\n<p>from the general merit list.\n<\/p>\n<p>7.           The Commission made further recommendation to fill<\/p>\n<p>up the available vacancies treating them to be general category and<\/p>\n<p>accordingly appointments were made on the basis of further<\/p>\n<p>results prepared on the basis of merit in accordance with Rule 19<\/p>\n<p>and published on 1.1.2001 ( Annexure-3) for 64 candidates and<\/p>\n<p>on 17-5-2001 ( Annexure-4) for 23 candidates. This included the<\/p>\n<p>appointments of private respondents on the basis of aggregate<\/p>\n<p>marks obtained by them in the viva voce test and in the written<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                          10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>examination as per provisions in Rule 19 of the Rules.<\/p>\n<p>8.          It is useful to notice at this stage that a batch of writ<\/p>\n<p>petitions were preferred by general category candidates who were<\/p>\n<p>not in the list of 377 general category candidates qualified for viva<\/p>\n<p>voce test on account of cut off marks at 473 for the general<\/p>\n<p>category.   They challenged the result of 64 further general<\/p>\n<p>category candidates published on 1-1-2001. Those writ petitions<\/p>\n<p>were finally dismissed by judgment dated 25-9-2001 reported in<\/p>\n<p>2001 (4) PLJR 276 ( Rameshwar Pati Tripathi Vrs. State of Bihar).<\/p>\n<p>In that case the basis of challenge was that even if the aggregate<\/p>\n<p>marks of some candidates, who had faced viva voce test as<\/p>\n<p>reserved category candidates justified their inclusion in the final<\/p>\n<p>merit list, there were at least three such candidates who had less<\/p>\n<p>marks in the written examination than the cut-off mark for the<\/p>\n<p>general cantegory candidates qualified for viva voce test. The<\/p>\n<p>judgment shows that all aspects of the controversy were<\/p>\n<p>considered in detail and it was finally held that though three of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioners might have a hypothetical chance to appear at the viva<\/p>\n<p>voce test but it would not be just and proper to reopen the viva-<\/p>\n<p>voce tests and    interfere with the impugned recommendations<\/p>\n<p>merely because some of the petitioners had a possible chance of<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                         11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>facing Viva-voce test for selection, particularly when the<\/p>\n<p>recruitment process was completed pursuant to the interim orders<\/p>\n<p>of the Supreme Court.\u00b4 The Court further held that the persons<\/p>\n<p>from the reserved category were called for viva -voce test bona<\/p>\n<p>fide and as per the terms of the advertisement and although this<\/p>\n<p>Court had held that the reservation for other backward category<\/p>\n<p>was not permissible, the S.L.P. preferred by the State was admitted<\/p>\n<p>and the Supreme Court passed an interim order permitting<\/p>\n<p>selection process to be completed.\n<\/p>\n<p>9.           Respondent nos. 6 to 11 were recommended by the<\/p>\n<p>Commission on 17-5-2001 and subsequently vide notification<\/p>\n<p>dated 18-8-2001 ( annexure-5) they have also been appointed<\/p>\n<p>along with others on the basis of aggregate marks obtained by<\/p>\n<p>them. They were posted as Munsif to different Civil Courts by<\/p>\n<p>notification dated 18-8-2001 and are working since last ten years.<\/p>\n<p>10.            On hearing the parties, it is found that the main<\/p>\n<p>challenge to the selection and appointment of respondents 6 to 11<\/p>\n<p>is on the same ground as was raised by the petitioners in the case<\/p>\n<p>of Rameshwar Pati Tripathi Vrs. State of Bihar (supra) which was<\/p>\n<p>rejected by the judgment reported in 2001 (4) PLJR 276 (supra).<\/p>\n<p>It was highlighted that in the written test they had secured less<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                          12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>than 473 marks which was the cut-off mark for general category<\/p>\n<p>candidates and hence they should not have been permitted to take<\/p>\n<p>the viva voce test as candidates from the general category. It is<\/p>\n<p>not in dispute that they faced the selection process including viva<\/p>\n<p>voce test on account of terms of advertisement and      interim order<\/p>\n<p>of the Apex Court to continue with the selection process. It is also<\/p>\n<p>not in dispute that their aggregate marks are between 571 to 540<\/p>\n<p>and are more than aggregate marks obtained by the petitioners.<\/p>\n<p>On facts it is clear that the case of the writ petitioners in the case<\/p>\n<p>of Rameshwar Pati Tripathi ( supra) was superior because they had<\/p>\n<p>not been given the chance to appear in the viva voce test but the<\/p>\n<p>petitioners in the present cases have actually faced the viva voce<\/p>\n<p>test and in aggregate they have secured lesser marks.<\/p>\n<p>11.          The main argument advanced on behalf of petitioners<\/p>\n<p>is that Rule 17 has been violated because the Commission was<\/p>\n<p>required to arrange for viva voce test of the candidates on the basis<\/p>\n<p>of marks obtained at the written examination. According to them<\/p>\n<p>if that had been done, then there was a chance that the respondents<\/p>\n<p>may not have qualified for the viva voce test and hence their result<\/p>\n<p>and selection deserves to be quashed.\n<\/p>\n<p>12.       The main features of the case have already been noticed<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                          13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>above and it is evident that the Commission arranged for viva<\/p>\n<p>voce test on the basis of marks obtained at the written<\/p>\n<p>examination, while keeping in view the provisions for reservation<\/p>\n<p>in Act 3 of 1992. The action of the Commission was bona fide and<\/p>\n<p>while the matter was pending before the Supreme Court, there<\/p>\n<p>was a direction to complete the recruitment process. On that basis<\/p>\n<p>the viva voce test was conducted and after the final judgment of<\/p>\n<p>the Supreme Court, the State Government conveyed its decision to<\/p>\n<p>the Commission for recommending required number of candidates<\/p>\n<p>on the basis of merit list so that the reserved seats could be filled<\/p>\n<p>up with general category on the basis of merit ( aggregate marks).<\/p>\n<p>In the circumstances, no fault can be found with the action of the<\/p>\n<p>State Government or the Commission or on the part of private<\/p>\n<p>respondents. It has rightly been submitted by the State that the<\/p>\n<p>basic issue remains the same as already finally decided in the<\/p>\n<p>case of Rameshwar Pati Tripathi (supra) and there is no good<\/p>\n<p>reason for interfering with the recommendations and appointments<\/p>\n<p>of the respondents when no interference was made on similar<\/p>\n<p>ground long back in the year 2001.\n<\/p>\n<p>13.    On consideration of the rival submissions and the relevant<\/p>\n<p>facts, we are of the considered view that there is no justification to<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        14<\/span><\/p>\n<p>               interfere with the appointment of the private respondents on the<\/p>\n<p>               post of Munsif pursuant to orders of appointment contained in<\/p>\n<p>               annexure-5 dated 18th August, 2001. All the writ petitions were<\/p>\n<p>               argued on the basis that similar issues are involved in these cases,<\/p>\n<p>               hence they all shall stand dismissed by this common judgment.<\/p>\n<p>                        There shall be no order as to costs.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                     ( Shiva Kirti Singh, J.)<\/p>\n<p>Shivaji Pandey,J, I agree<br \/>\n                                                     ( Shivaji Pandey, J)<\/p>\n<p>Patna High Court, Patna<br \/>\nDated the 9th August, 2011.\n<\/p>\n<p>Naresh, AFR\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Patna High Court Ramesh Kumar vs The State Of Bihar &amp; Ors on 9 August, 2011 Author: Shiva Kirti Singh IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- C.W.J.C. No. No.16567 of 2004 &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212; In the matter of an application under Articles 226 of the Constitution of India. &#8212;&#8212;&#8212; Sushil Chand Srivastava, son of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-patna-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ramesh Kumar vs The State Of Bihar &amp; Ors on 9 August, 2011 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ramesh-kumar-vs-the-state-of-bihar-ors-on-9-august-2011\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ramesh Kumar vs The State Of Bihar &amp; 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