{"id":36159,"date":"2010-03-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-22T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/t-haridas-vs-lija-m-b-on-23-march-2010"},"modified":"2019-03-02T06:49:45","modified_gmt":"2019-03-02T01:19:45","slug":"t-haridas-vs-lija-m-b-on-23-march-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/t-haridas-vs-lija-m-b-on-23-march-2010","title":{"rendered":"T.Haridas vs Lija.M.B on 23 March, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">T.Haridas vs Lija.M.B on 23 March, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nWA.No. 177 of 2010()\n\n\n1. T.HARIDAS,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. LIJA.M.B,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. STATE OF KERALA,\n\n3. THE DIRECTOR,\n\n4. THE MANAGER,\n\n5. C.K.GEETHA, H.S.A.,\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.ELVIN PETER P.J.\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.S.P.ARAVINDAKSHAN PILLAY\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice K.BALAKRISHNAN NAIR\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.N.RAVINDRAN\n\n Dated :23\/03\/2010\n\n O R D E R\n        K.BALAKRISHNAN NAIR &amp; P.N.RAVINDRAN, JJ.\n        -------------------------------------------------------\n                        W.A. No.177 of 2010\n        -------------------------------------------------------\n             Dated this the 23rd day of March, 2010\n\n                              JUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>Ravindran, J.\n<\/p>\n<p>      The appellant is the fifth respondent in O.P.No.4114 of 2001.<\/p>\n<p>The first respondent in the appeal is the petitioner and respondents 2<\/p>\n<p>to 5 are respondents 1 to 4 respectively therein.        For the sake of<\/p>\n<p>convenience the parties are referred to as they are arrayed in the writ<\/p>\n<p>petition. The brief facts of the case are as follows:<\/p>\n<p>      2. The Higher Secondary course was sanctioned in the<\/p>\n<p>Sahodaran Memorial Higher Secondary School by Ext.P1 Government<\/p>\n<p>order dated 13.5.1998. By that order, the Government, inter alia,<\/p>\n<p>stipulated that 25% of the vacancies of Higher Secondary School<\/p>\n<p>Teachers in Aided Higher Secondary Schools shall be reserved for<\/p>\n<p>appointment from qualified High School Assistants and Primary School<\/p>\n<p>Teachers and the remaining 75% of vacancies shall be filed up by<\/p>\n<p>direct recruitment. It was also stipulated that if qualified teachers are<\/p>\n<p>not available for appointment in the 25% quota reserved for in-service<\/p>\n<p>candidates, the said vacancies shall also filled up by direct recruitment.<\/p>\n<p>It was further stipulated that direct recruitment shall be made by a<\/p>\n<p>staff  selection  committee     consisting   of   the  Manager    or  his<\/p>\n<p>representative, the Principal of the school and a Government nominee<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                      2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>from the panel of officers consisting of the Deputy Director of<\/p>\n<p>Education, the District Educational Officer of the area concerned and<\/p>\n<p>the DIET Principal of the district concerned. The Manger was given the<\/p>\n<p>option to select a nominee from the said three categories of officers.<\/p>\n<p>       3. The fourth respondent in the writ petition was working as<\/p>\n<p>High School Assistant (Mathematics) in Sahodaran Memorial Higher<\/p>\n<p>Secondary School. She was therefore entitled to be considered for<\/p>\n<p>appointment as Higher Secondary School Teacher (Mathematics)<\/p>\n<p>[HSST (Mathematics) for short] in the 25% quota reserved for in-<\/p>\n<p>service candidates.    However, overlooking her claim, the Manager<\/p>\n<p>appointed the petitioner in the writ petition by direct recruitment from<\/p>\n<p>the open market as HSST (Mathematics) by Ext.P2 order dated<\/p>\n<p>24.8.1998.    The fourth respondent challenged that appointment by<\/p>\n<p>filing O.P.No.17606 of 1998 in this Court. The fourth respondent had<\/p>\n<p>before moving this Court, filed a representation before the Director of<\/p>\n<p>Higher Secondary Education complaining about the appointment of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner and a copy thereof was produced and marked as Ext.P8<\/p>\n<p>therein. In O.P.No.17606 of 1998, the fourth respondent challenged<\/p>\n<p>the appointment of the petitioner and sought consequential reliefs<\/p>\n<p>including a declaration that she is entitled to be appointed as HSST<\/p>\n<p>(Mathematics) in terms of Ext.P1 Government order, in preference to<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                     3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the petitioner.     By judgment delivered on 14.9.1998 this Court<\/p>\n<p>disposed of O.P.No.17606 of 1998 by directing the Director of Higher<\/p>\n<p>Secondary     Education    to  pass   appropriate  orders   on   Ext.P8<\/p>\n<p>representation dated 25.8.1998 submitted by the fourth respondent<\/p>\n<p>after notice to and hearing her, the Manager and the petitioner in the<\/p>\n<p>present writ petition. This Court also directed that till a decision is<\/p>\n<p>taken in the matter, the appointment of the petitioner in the present<\/p>\n<p>writ petition shall not be approved.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4. Pursuant to the directions issued by this Court in<\/p>\n<p>O.P.No.17606 of 1998, the Director of Higher Secondary Education<\/p>\n<p>heard the parties and passed Ext.P3 order dated 13.1.2000.         The<\/p>\n<p>Director of Higher Secondary Education held that the appointment of<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner was in violation of Ext.P1 Government order dated<\/p>\n<p>13.5.1998 and cannot therefore be approved.         The Manager was<\/p>\n<p>directed to consider the claim of the fourth respondent for appointment<\/p>\n<p>as HSST (Mathematics) in accordance with law. On a perusal of the<\/p>\n<p>files, the Director of Higher Secondary Education noticed that the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner was appointed pursuant to the interview held on 24.4.1998<\/p>\n<p>though the Higher Secondary course was sanctioned in the school only<\/p>\n<p>by Ext.P1 Government order dated 13.5.1998. The Director of Higher<\/p>\n<p>Secondary Education also held that the fourth respondent had a<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                      4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>preferential right for appointment as HSST (Mathematics) by virtue of<\/p>\n<p>the provisions contained in Ext.P1 Government order dated 13.5.1998.<\/p>\n<p>The petitioner or the Manager did not challenge Ext.P3 order. When<\/p>\n<p>the Manager did not implement Ext.P3 order, the fourth respondent<\/p>\n<p>submitted a representation to the Manager requesting him to<\/p>\n<p>implement Ext.P3 order. She thereafter filed O.P.No.8419 of 2000 in<\/p>\n<p>this Court seeking implementation of Ext.P3.          While matters stood<\/p>\n<p>thus, there was a change in the Manager and the new Manager<\/p>\n<p>implemented Ext.P3 order by appointing the fourth respondent as<\/p>\n<p>HSST (Mathematics) by Ext.P6 proceedings dated 30.1.2001.             The<\/p>\n<p>petitioner thereupon filed O.P.No.4114 of 2001 in this Court on<\/p>\n<p>5.2.2001 seeking the following reliefs:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;(i) to call for the entire records which led to Ext.P6<br \/>\n             and to quash the same by the issuance of a writ<br \/>\n             of certiorari or any other writ, direction or order;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (ii) to issue a writ of mandamus compelling the<br \/>\n             respondents to retain the petitioner as Higher<br \/>\n             Secondary School Teacher (Maths) in the 3rd<br \/>\n             respondent school in preference to the 4th<br \/>\n             respondent.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (iii) to pass any other order or direction as this Hon&#8217;ble<br \/>\n             Court may deem fit and proper in the nature and<br \/>\n             circumstances of the case.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (iv) to award the cost of the petitioner in these<br \/>\n             proceedings.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (v) to call for the entire records which led to Ext.P3<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                      5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>             and to quash the same by the issuance of a writ<br \/>\n             of certiorari or any other writ, direction or order;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>        (vi) to issue a direction that the petitioner&#8217;s services<br \/>\n             are not liable to be terminated retaining a Junior<br \/>\n             like 5th respondent in service.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>She contended that Ext.P6 order was issued without notice to her and<\/p>\n<p>behind her back and that it runs counter to the decision rendered by<\/p>\n<p>the Apex Court on 14.11.2000 in <a href=\"\/doc\/1853500\/\">M.M.Dolichan v. State of Kerala<\/a><\/p>\n<p>((2001) 1 SCC 151) as per which all appointments made till that date<\/p>\n<p>were directed to be regularised. She also contended that after Ext.P3<\/p>\n<p>order was passed the Manager had issued a notification inviting<\/p>\n<p>applications for appointment as HSST (Mathematics), that an interview<\/p>\n<p>was conducted on 3.3.2000 in which the petitioner and respondents 4<\/p>\n<p>and 5 participated, that in the said interview the fourth respondent<\/p>\n<p>secured lesser marks than her and therefore for that reason also the<\/p>\n<p>fourth respondent cannot replace her.\n<\/p>\n<p>      5.   Respondents 3, 4 and 5 filed separate counter affidavits<\/p>\n<p>resisting the writ petition. The third respondent Manager contended<\/p>\n<p>that as Ext.P6 order was issued by him in implementation of Ext.P3<\/p>\n<p>order which has become final, it is perfectly in order. He contended<\/p>\n<p>that in such circumstances, as he was only giving effect to Ext.P3<\/p>\n<p>order, passed by the Director of Higher Secondary Education after<\/p>\n<p>hearing all the parties, there was no necessity for him to hear the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                     6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>petitioner before issuing Ext.P6.     He also contended that as the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner&#8217;s appointment was illegal, she cannot claim the benefit of<\/p>\n<p>the decision of the Apex Court in M.M.Dolichan and others (Supra).<\/p>\n<p>The fourth respondent filed a counter affidavit contending that when<\/p>\n<p>the writ petitioner was appointed on 24.8.1998 her claim was<\/p>\n<p>overlooked and that she had a superior claim for appointment as HSST<\/p>\n<p>(Mathematics). She contended that Ext.P6 is beyond challenge for<\/p>\n<p>the reason that it is an order issued in implementation of Ext.P3 order<\/p>\n<p>passed by the Director of Higher Secondary Education. As regards the<\/p>\n<p>interview held on 3.3.2000, she contended that though an interview<\/p>\n<p>was conducted, the selection committee           did not make      any<\/p>\n<p>recommendation and that among the three candidates who were<\/p>\n<p>interviewed on 3.3.2000, she was the only candidate entitled to be<\/p>\n<p>appointed in the 25% quota reserved for in-service candidates and<\/p>\n<p>that the petitioner and the fifth respondent were not eligible to be<\/p>\n<p>appointed in the 25% quota reserved for in-service candidates. She<\/p>\n<p>also questioned the authenticity of Ext.P9 tabulation sheet.<\/p>\n<p>      6. The fifth respondent-appellant filed a counter affidavit<\/p>\n<p>contending that when the petitioner was appointed as HSST<\/p>\n<p>(Mathematics) by Ext.P2 order dated 24.8.1998, the only claimant was<\/p>\n<p>the fourth respondent and that he was not in the picture. He stated<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                     7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>that he was    appointed as HSST (Mathematics) by Ext.R5(a) order<\/p>\n<p>dated 23.7.1999 after an interview was conducted by a duly<\/p>\n<p>constituted selection committee on 22.7.1999. A copy of the minutes<\/p>\n<p>of the selection committee was produced as Ext.R5(c).             It was<\/p>\n<p>contended that neither the petitioner nor the fourth respondent had<\/p>\n<p>participated in the interview held on 22.7.1999 and therefore, the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner cannot object to her appointment.      He also contended that<\/p>\n<p>his appointment by Ext.R5 (a) order dated 23.7.1999 was approved by<\/p>\n<p>the Director of Higher Secondary Education by Ext.R5 (d) order dated<\/p>\n<p>4.11.2003 with effect from 23.7.1999 subject to the outcome of<\/p>\n<p>O.P.No.4114 of 2001 (from which this writ appeal arises) and that<\/p>\n<p>later by Ext.R5 (f) order dated 18.7.2004 his appointment was<\/p>\n<p>approved as HSST (Mathematics) (Full time) with effect from<\/p>\n<p>15.7.2000 till the post exists.    The petitioner filed a reply affidavit<\/p>\n<p>contending that the fifth respondent&#8217;s appointment was not preceded<\/p>\n<p>by any selection made by a duly constituted selection committee, that<\/p>\n<p>in view of the illegality in the said appointment, the Manager issued<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P10 notification inviting applications for various posts including the<\/p>\n<p>post of HSST (Mathematics), that pursuant to Ext.P10, the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>and respondents 4 and 5 participated in the interview and that in that<\/p>\n<p>selection she stood first, the fifth respondent stood second and the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                    8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>fourth respondent stood third. She also contended that in view of the<\/p>\n<p>superior claim of the fourth respondent, she has to be accommodated<\/p>\n<p>in the first vacancy and in view of her performance in the interview<\/p>\n<p>held on 3.3.2000, she has to be accommodated in the second vacancy<\/p>\n<p>in preference to the fifth respondent.\n<\/p>\n<p>      7. O.P.No.8419 of 2000 was initially heard and disposed of along<\/p>\n<p>with O.P.No.4114 of 2001 by a common judgment delivered on<\/p>\n<p>7.11.2007. The claim of the petitioner in O.P.No.8419 of 2000 (the<\/p>\n<p>fourth respondent in O.P.No.4114 of 2001) for appointment as HSST<\/p>\n<p>(Mathematics) in the vacancy against which the petitioner in O.P.No.<\/p>\n<p>4114 of 2001 was appointed was upheld. In other words, this Court<\/p>\n<p>upheld the direction issued by the Director of Higher Secondary<\/p>\n<p>Education in Ext.P3 order directing the Manager to appoint the fourth<\/p>\n<p>respondent as HSST (Mathematics) in the place of the petitioner. As<\/p>\n<p>the Manager had complied with the said order and appointed the<\/p>\n<p>fourth respondent as HSST (Mathematics), this Court disposed of<\/p>\n<p>O.P.No.8419 of 2000 by declaring that she is entitled to continue as<\/p>\n<p>HSST (Mathematics).        O.P.No.4114 of 2001 was disposed of by<\/p>\n<p>directing the Director of Higher Secondary Education to consider the<\/p>\n<p>inter-se claim of the petitioner and the fifth respondent for<\/p>\n<p>appointment as HSST (Mathematics) against the second vacancy.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                    9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      8. The fifth respondent thereafter filed R.P.No.339 of 2008<\/p>\n<p>seeking a review of the judgment in O.P.No.4114 of 2001. By order<\/p>\n<p>passed on 19.6.2008 the review petition was allowed and the<\/p>\n<p>judgment delivered on 7.11.2007 in O.P.No.4114 of 2001 was<\/p>\n<p>recalled. In the meanwhile, pursuant to the judgment delivered on<\/p>\n<p>7.11.2007 in O.P.No.4114 of 2001, the Director of Higher Secondary<\/p>\n<p>Education issued order No.HCD-A1\/26163\/HSE\/2007 dated 9.4.2008<\/p>\n<p>upholding the claim of the petitioner.     O.P.No.4114 of 2001 was<\/p>\n<p>thereafter again heard and disposed of on 11.1.2010. The learned<\/p>\n<p>single Judge held that the petitioner who had secured better marks<\/p>\n<p>than the fifth respondent in the interview held on 3.3.2000 is entitled<\/p>\n<p>to be appointed as HSST (Mathematics) in the vacancy against which<\/p>\n<p>the fifth respondent was initially appointed. The learned single Judge<\/p>\n<p>held that on equitable considerations also, the petitioner is entitled to<\/p>\n<p>be preferred over the fifth respondent.        The writ petition was<\/p>\n<p>accordingly disposed of upholding the order dated 9.4.2008 passed by<\/p>\n<p>the Director of Higher Secondary Education and by directing the<\/p>\n<p>Manager to accommodate the fifth respondent in the next arising<\/p>\n<p>vacancy. The fifth respondent aggrieved thereby has filed this writ<\/p>\n<p>appeal.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                   10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>       9. We heard Sri.P.J.Elvin Peter, the learned counsel appearing<\/p>\n<p>for the appellant, Sri. Vinod Madhavan, the learned counsel appearing<\/p>\n<p>for the first respondent, Sri.Benny Gervasis, the learned Senior<\/p>\n<p>Government     Pleader    appearing   for  respondents   2   and    3,<\/p>\n<p>Sri.S.P.Aravindakshan Pillay the learned counsel appearing for the<\/p>\n<p>fourth respondent and Sri.N.D.Premachandran, the learned counsel<\/p>\n<p>appearing for the fifth respondent. We have also gone through the<\/p>\n<p>pleadings and the materials on record including the relevant files that<\/p>\n<p>were made available by the learned Senior Government Pleader.<\/p>\n<p>Though the Manager was also directed to make available the relevant<\/p>\n<p>files, the Manager made available only the minutes of the meeting of<\/p>\n<p>the selection committee held on 22.7.1999 in which the fifth<\/p>\n<p>respondent was selected, the tabulation sheet disclosing the marks<\/p>\n<p>awarded to various candidates in the interview held on 22.7.1999 and<\/p>\n<p>also a copy of the order dated 23.7.1999 issued by the Manager<\/p>\n<p>appointing the fifth respondent-appellant as HSST (Mathematics).<\/p>\n<p>       10. The learned counsel on both sides agreed that the claim of<\/p>\n<p>the fourth respondent for appointment as HSST (Mathematics) in the<\/p>\n<p>place of the writ petitioner cannot now be questioned as Ext.P3 order<\/p>\n<p>has attained finality and has been implemented. The judgment of the<\/p>\n<p>learned single Judge in O.P.No.8419 of 2000 filed by the fourth<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                      11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>respondent, to which all are parties, has also become final. Therefore,<\/p>\n<p>the fourth respondent&#8217;s entitlement to be appointed as HSST<\/p>\n<p>(Mathematics) in Sahodaran Memorial Higher Secondary School in<\/p>\n<p>preference to the other two rival claimants cannot be disputed.         A<\/p>\n<p>provisional list of Government and Aided Schools in which the Higher<\/p>\n<p>Secondary course was proposed to be started during the year 1998-99<\/p>\n<p>was published by G.O. (Ms) No.204\/97\/G.Edn. dated 12.6.1997. By<\/p>\n<p>that order, the Government also ordered verification of the facilities<\/p>\n<p>available in the schools mentioned therein. Based on the verification<\/p>\n<p>reports submitted by the authorised officers, the Government issued<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P1 order dated 13.5.1998 according sanction for starting the<\/p>\n<p>Higher Secondary course in 95 Government schools and 178 Aided<\/p>\n<p>schools including the Sahodaran Memorial High School. By that order,<\/p>\n<p>the Government also prescribed the modalities for appointment. It<\/p>\n<p>was stipulated that 25% of the vacancies shall be reserved for<\/p>\n<p>appointment from qualified High School Assistants and Primary School<\/p>\n<p>Teachers.      Though the remaining 75% of the vacancies were<\/p>\n<p>earmarked for direct recruitment, it was stipulated that such vacancies<\/p>\n<p>shall be filled up only by a staff selection committee consisting of three<\/p>\n<p>members namely, the Manager or his representative, the Principal of<\/p>\n<p>the school and a Government nominee. It is not in dispute that the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                    12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>first vacancy of HSST(Mathematics) had to be filled up by an in-service<\/p>\n<p>candidate. However, the Manager filled up that vacancy by appointing<\/p>\n<p>an outsider namely, the writ petitioner. The Manager attempted to<\/p>\n<p>sustain that appointment by contending that the operation of Ext.P1<\/p>\n<p>Government order has been stayed by the Apex Court and therefore<\/p>\n<p>the appointment of an outsider from the open market cannot be<\/p>\n<p>questioned by an in-service candidate. He also contended that the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner was selected in the interview held on 24.4.1998. In view of<\/p>\n<p>the fact that Ext.P3 order issued by the Director of Higher Secondary<\/p>\n<p>Education upholding the claim of the fourth respondent has been given<\/p>\n<p>effect to by the Manager by issuing Ext.P6 proceedings and the rights<\/p>\n<p>of the parties stand concluded by the decision of this Court in<\/p>\n<p>O.P.No.8419 of 2000,     the appointment of the petitioner by Ext.P2<\/p>\n<p>appointment order dated 24.8.1998 pursuant to the interview held on<\/p>\n<p>24.4.1998 cannot confer any right on her. The interview was also<\/p>\n<p>evidently not one conducted by the staff selection committee in terms<\/p>\n<p>of Ext.P1 Government order.\n<\/p>\n<p>       11. The petitioner and the fifth respondent-appellant are both<\/p>\n<p>candidates from the open market.        The fifth respondent-appellant<\/p>\n<p>claims that he was appointed against the second vacancy of HSST<\/p>\n<p>(Mathematics) that was notified as per Annexure A1 notice dated<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                     13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>10.6.1999 and that he was selected in the interview held on<\/p>\n<p>22.7.1999.     It is not in dispute that Annexure A1 notice produced<\/p>\n<p>along with the writ appeal, whereby the Manager invited applications<\/p>\n<p>from the open market for appointment as HSST (Mathematics) was<\/p>\n<p>not published in the newspaper dailies. It is evident from Annexure A1<\/p>\n<p>itself that it was published only in the notice board of the school. The<\/p>\n<p>fact that the fifth respondent-appellant was the sole applicant for the<\/p>\n<p>post of HSST (Mathematics) is evident from Ext.R5(c) minutes of the<\/p>\n<p>selection committee. It is pursuant to the said selection that he was<\/p>\n<p>appointed by Ext.R5(a) order dated 23.7.1999. His appointment was<\/p>\n<p>approved by Ext.R5(d) order dated 4.11.2008 as HSST (Mathematics)<\/p>\n<p>(Junior) with effect from 23.7.1999 till the post exists subject to the<\/p>\n<p>outcome of O.P.No.4114 of 2001 from which this writ appeal arises.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, approval of his appointment was only provisional. Later,<\/p>\n<p>after the post of HSST (Mathematics) was sanctioned with effect from<\/p>\n<p>the academic year 2000-2001, the appointment of the fifth respondent<\/p>\n<p>was approved as HSST (Mathematics) by Ext.R5(f) order dated<\/p>\n<p>18.7.2004. That approval was also on a temporary and provisional<\/p>\n<p>basis and that order of approval was issued at a time when<\/p>\n<p>O.P.Nos.8419 of 2000 and 4114 of 2001 were pending in this Court.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the mere fact that the appointment of the fifth respondent-<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                    14<\/span><\/p>\n<p>appellant was approved on a provisional basis cannot confer on him<\/p>\n<p>the right to continue to hold the post.\n<\/p>\n<p>      12. The petitioner had even in the writ petition stated that that<\/p>\n<p>in the interview held on 3.3.2000 the petitioner and the fifth<\/p>\n<p>respondent-appellant had participated.     Ext.P9 tabulation sheet was<\/p>\n<p>also produced to contend that in the interview she came first, the fifth<\/p>\n<p>respondent came second and the fourth respondent came third. Later,<\/p>\n<p>along with the reply affidavit, the petitioner produced Ext.P10 notice<\/p>\n<p>published by the Manager in a newspaper daily inviting applications for<\/p>\n<p>appointment to various teaching posts including the post of HSST<\/p>\n<p>(Mathematics).     Though the appellant contended that he did not<\/p>\n<p>participate in the interview held on 3.3.2000 and was only summoned<\/p>\n<p>by the Manager to the venue of the interview without being informed<\/p>\n<p>that an interview to select a teacher was going on, the files disclose<\/p>\n<p>that an interview for appointing a HSST (Mathematics) was conducted<\/p>\n<p>on 3.3.2000.     The Manager had after conducting the interview on<\/p>\n<p>3.3.2000 pursuant to the notification dated 30.1.2000 published in<\/p>\n<p>Mathrubhumi daily, sent a letter dated 5.6.2000 to the Director of<\/p>\n<p>Higher Secondary Education. The said letter reads as follows:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>         &#8220;As directed by you in the above referred order of<br \/>\n         yours an interview was held on 3.3.2000 pursuant to<br \/>\n         notification dated 30.1.2000 in Mathrubhumi daily.<br \/>\n         In the interview Smt.Lija.M.B. scored the maximum<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                    15<\/span><\/p>\n<p>         marks and Sri.Haridas.T. came out      second.    The<br \/>\n         performance of Smt.C.K.Geetha in the interview was<br \/>\n         far from satisfactory.   It is worth mentioning that<br \/>\n         Smt.Geetha was posted in the L.P.Section earlier as<br \/>\n         she was found to be unsuitable for conducting classes<br \/>\n         in the U.P.Section. On the basis of the results in the<br \/>\n         interview it was decided to appoint Smt.Lija.M.B. and<br \/>\n         Sri.T.Haridas as lecturers in Mathematics with effect<br \/>\n         from 1.6.2000 and accordingly appointment orders<br \/>\n         have been issued appointing Smt.Lija.M.B. and<br \/>\n         Sri.Haridas on a adhoc basis subject to the final<br \/>\n         outwars (sic for outcome) of Civil Appeal Nos.7159-<br \/>\n         7177 of 1999 of the Honourable Supreme Court of<br \/>\n         India and of O.P.No.8419\/2000 pending before the<br \/>\n         Honourable High Court of Kerala.     This is for your<br \/>\n         kind consideration and necessary action in the matter<br \/>\n         for the approval of the above appointments.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Along with that letter, the Manager had also enclosed Ext.P9 tabulation<\/p>\n<p>sheet bearing the signature and seal of the Manager, the Principal of<\/p>\n<p>the school and the District Educational Officer, Ernakulam.        The<\/p>\n<p>tabulation statement also discloses that besides the said three persons<\/p>\n<p>a subject expert namely, Prof.Ranjan Abraham was also present and<\/p>\n<p>that the petitioner, fourth respondent and fifth respondent-appellant<\/p>\n<p>were interviewed by the said committee on 3.3.2000. The petitioner<\/p>\n<p>secured the highest marks (248 in all), the fifth respondent-appellant<\/p>\n<p>came second scoring 243 marks and the fourth respondent came third<\/p>\n<p>scoring 181 marks. However, as the fourth respondent was entitled to<\/p>\n<p>be appointed as HSST (Mathematics) in the 25% quota reserved for in-<\/p>\n<p>service candidates, the mere fact that she had participated in the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                   16<\/span><\/p>\n<p>interview held on 3.3.2000 for open market candidates cannot operate<\/p>\n<p>to her detriment.\n<\/p>\n<p>      13. It is evident from the contents of the letter dated 5.6.2000<\/p>\n<p>sent by the Manager to the Director of Higher Secondary Education<\/p>\n<p>that the petitioner and the fifth respondent had participated in the<\/p>\n<p>interview held on 3.3.2000 and that the petitioner was ranked first in<\/p>\n<p>the interview. In such circumstances, we are in agreement with the<\/p>\n<p>learned Single Judge that the fifth respondent-appellant must give<\/p>\n<p>way to the petitioner. We are also in agreement with the learned<\/p>\n<p>Single Judge that the appointment of the fifth respondent-appellant by<\/p>\n<p>Ext.R5 (a) order dated 23.7.1999 was not in order for the reason that<\/p>\n<p>the interview held on 22.7.1999 in which he was selected was not<\/p>\n<p>validly held after publishing a notification inviting applications for<\/p>\n<p>appointment by direct recruitment.       Annexure A1 notice dated<\/p>\n<p>10.6.1999 produced along with the writ appeal fortifies the said<\/p>\n<p>conclusion. That must have been the reason why the Manager issued<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P10 notice in a leading vernacular newspaper daily inviting fresh<\/p>\n<p>applications and conducted an interview on 3.3.2000. In our opinion,<\/p>\n<p>the fifth respondent who had participated in the interview cannot be<\/p>\n<p>heard to contend that no interview was conducted on 3.3.2000. We<\/p>\n<p>are also in agreement with the learned single Judge that on equitable<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">W.A.No.177\/2010                    17<\/span><\/p>\n<p>considerations also, the petitioner who came first in the interview held<\/p>\n<p>on 3.3.2000 and was appointed against the first vacancy though<\/p>\n<p>irregularly should get precedence over the fifth respondent for<\/p>\n<p>appointment against the second vacancy.         The view taken by the<\/p>\n<p>learned single Judge is, in our opinion, a perfectly reasonable view and<\/p>\n<p>cannot be said to be perverse warranting interference in appeal. The<\/p>\n<p>learned single Judge has also safe-guarded the rights of the fifth<\/p>\n<p>respondent-appellant by directing that he should be accommodated in<\/p>\n<p>the next arising vacancy. The Manager has not chosen to challenge<\/p>\n<p>the said direction and is bound by it.\n<\/p>\n<p>     For the reasons stated above, we hold that there is no merit in<\/p>\n<p>the writ appeal. The writ appeal fails and is accordingly dismissed.<\/p>\n<p>The parties shall bear their respective costs.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                 K.BALAKRISHNAN NAIR<br \/>\n                                            Judge<\/p>\n<p>                                     P.N.RAVINDRAN<br \/>\n                                           Judge<\/p>\n<p>vaa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court T.Haridas vs Lija.M.B on 23 March, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM WA.No. 177 of 2010() 1. T.HARIDAS, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. LIJA.M.B, &#8230; Respondent 2. STATE OF KERALA, 3. THE DIRECTOR, 4. THE MANAGER, 5. C.K.GEETHA, H.S.A., For Petitioner :SRI.ELVIN PETER P.J. For Respondent :SRI.S.P.ARAVINDAKSHAN PILLAY The Hon&#8217;ble [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>T.Haridas vs Lija.M.B on 23 March, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/t-haridas-vs-lija-m-b-on-23-march-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T.Haridas vs Lija.M.B on 23 March, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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