{"id":41120,"date":"2010-09-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-09-28T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/mr-ivan-s-muthu-vs-the-additional-commissioner-of-on-29-september-2010"},"modified":"2019-03-22T00:16:33","modified_gmt":"2019-03-21T18:46:33","slug":"mr-ivan-s-muthu-vs-the-additional-commissioner-of-on-29-september-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/mr-ivan-s-muthu-vs-the-additional-commissioner-of-on-29-september-2010","title":{"rendered":"Mr Ivan S Muthu vs The Additional Commissioner Of &#8230; on 29 September, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Karnataka High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Mr Ivan S Muthu vs The Additional Commissioner Of &#8230; on 29 September, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: Manjula Chellur K.Govindarajulu<\/div>\n<pre>   \n\nIN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, EANGADORE\nDATED THIS THE 29TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER; \n\nPRESENT\n\nTHE HDNBLE MRS. JUSTICE(...NLANJ_U'LA'.C'H'E'[.I3LTR_ \" \"\n\nAND \n\nTHE HONBLE MR. JUSTTQE \nSALES TAX  O: 141 DE: 260:3}\nBETWEEN J % 3 AL \nMr.IVar1 S. Muthu   A\n\nS\/0 Edwin }\\.\u00ab'Iu.t_hu _\nWhite Hoju..S'.e4   ~ '\n\nBejai     \nBe3a?.PoTstAN NA 31      \nMangaioit V   ' -  APPELLANT\n\n(By Sri.'G_. K.  and Sri. P. E. Umesh,\n G10b*al_Law--In'e. Advocates]\n\n  \"'}S_Sh\u00e9E'A. cE--\u00a3iiii%Vc\u00a71-1f;ii's Commissioner\n'-of 'Comr1:i\"erCD;ia1 Taxes\n\nZane-VI', 'V\u00e9LDijya Terige Bhavan\nGandhinagar\n\n AA I3anga1Dre--56O 009  RESPONDENT<\/pre>\n<p>&#8221;  T. K. Vedamurthy, HCGP)<\/p>\n<p>~\\ &#8216; &#8216;<br \/>\n\\ (N.\n<\/p>\n<p>\\3<\/p>\n<p>This Appeal is \ufb01led u\/s 24(1) of the KST Act<br \/>\nagainst the Revision Order dated 20.10.2008 passed in<br \/>\nNo.ZAC&#8211;1\/MNG\/SMR-22\/O7&#8211;O8, T.No.694\/08-09 on<br \/>\nthe file of the Addl. Commissioner of Cornrnercia1___Taxes,<br \/>\nZone&#8211;l, Bangalore, revising and setting aside the appeal<br \/>\norder and restoring the orders of assessnf1&#8243;en&#8221;t. &#8220;and<\/p>\n<p>penalty of the check post authority and:V&#8221;&#8216;accor_dingly<\/p>\n<p>concluding the revision proceedings.<\/p>\n<p>This Appeal coming on <\/p>\n<p>Manjula Chellur J ., delivered the folltoiwing\ufb01l<br \/>\nOn our direction,   Government<br \/>\nAdvocate placed  file pertaining to<\/p>\n<p>the assessinentof  &#8216;foi*,__the_ y:.earl2001&#8211;O2, 2002\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>O3    Ltd. (for short &#8216;M\/s.\n<\/p>\n<p>Vivel{7Pet-ro&#8217;  is perused. The questions of<\/p>\n<p>lavv-1faised&#8221;are&#8217;as&#8217; un der:\n<\/p>\n<p> 3-i}  ..__Whether on the facts and<br \/>\nit  ciifcumstances of the case the<br \/>\nA A j_ proceedings the<\/p>\n<p> Appellant under Sections 28&#8211;AA of the<\/p>\n<p>Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957 are void<\/p>\n<p>initiated against<\/p>\n<p>ab initio in view of the fact that the<br \/>\ngoods had become part of local stock of<\/p>\n<p>the consignor, who is also a registered<\/p>\n<p>dealer in the State Act, before they<\/p>\n<p>were transported Outside the State?&#8217; <\/p>\n<p>Whether on the<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;:1.\n<\/p>\n<p>circumstances of the .casel,:p the<\/p>\n<p>Respondent has committed l&#8217;an&#8217;:le&#8217;rr_o&#8217;r.. f<\/p>\n<p>ignoring the _ suomission * itheg&#8217; it<\/p>\n<p>Appellant that thjegprovilsionsupofj<br \/>\n28&#8211;AA of__the Karrlatalia Sales..Ta:\u00a73Act,<br \/>\n1957&#8242; are-not a;.pplioabie.to _ the facts of<\/p>\n<p>the present_ca_se&#8217;.l?   A V&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>    facts and<br \/>\n1    the case the<br \/>\n is  in rejecting the<\/p>\n<p>A&#8217; A  Appellant that the<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;procsedlirigggsf initiated agaisnt the<\/p>\n<p>Applelllani: under Section 28&#8211;AA of the<\/p>\n<p> A._Karnvatalka Sales Tax Act, 1957 is Void-<\/p>\n<p> .ab_;initio in View of Explanation to the<\/p>\n<p>A A j_ said Section according to which hirer of<\/p>\n<p> the goods Vehicle is presumed to be its<\/p>\n<p>owner and not the registered owner of<\/p>\n<p>the Vehicle?\n<\/p>\n<p>facts&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>iv}<\/p>\n<p>Whether on the facts and<\/p>\n<p>Circumstances of the case the<\/p>\n<p>Respondent is right in holding that for<\/p>\n<p>the purpose of Explanation to<br \/>\n28~AA of the Karnataka Sales<br \/>\n1957, consignor of the<br \/>\nconsidered as the &#8216;:&#8217;~h&#8217;irer&#8217;f<br \/>\nVehicle and the said *\u00bb.i_i_fo~r(i, <\/p>\n<p>applicable to only adddtraiasporter <\/p>\n<p>obtains goods  ondddiease<br \/>\nhe does r1&#8243;o.t_gown&#8221;a &#8216;gojodstyehicIe&#8221;&#8216;?&#8221;Vv<\/p>\n<p>Whether  VA ,_on&#8221;  ugfaets and<br \/>\ncireurnstaneesdii  ease the<\/p>\n<p>x&#8221;Resp_oncient.___is_ justified in drawing a<br \/>\n&#8216;- presufr1pt&#8217;ion\u00bb\u00abt}&#8217;1at the goods in question<\/p>\n<p> , have &#8216;v.bee_n&#8221;so1d inside the State for the<\/p>\n<p>oniyreason that the transit pass has<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;not been surrendered at the exit check<br \/>\n inspite of the fact that the<\/p>\n<p>assessing authority of the consignor<\/p>\n<p>has in his assessment order passed<br \/>\nunder the provision of the Karnataka<br \/>\nSales Tax Act, 1957 given a finding<br \/>\nthat the very same goods as that<\/p>\n<p>involved in the present case have been<br \/>\ntransported out of the State <\/p>\n<p>Karnataka &#8216;?\n<\/p>\n<p>2. The admitted facts in the prese.nt:ttt}teVVt <\/p>\n<p>appellant is a transporter engaged&lt;ptAi11&#8211;&#039;&#039;ih{e_.&#039; &#039;<\/p>\n<p>transportation of goods. h&#039;1.the  Vtbje&#039;.<\/p>\n<p>consignment belonging to  tjgame M\/ s<br \/>\nVivek Petro &#8212; a registere_d   Karnataka Sales<br \/>\nTax Act, 1957.  of a product<br \/>\ncalled  contention of the<br \/>\ndepart1&#039;iivent&#039;i3Ia:si;,;  which was required to<br \/>\nbe ta};en.:_  the person incharge of the<\/p>\n<p>vehicle at\u00ab..theVe:_1tr3r checkpost after commencement of<\/p>\n<p>   Was&#039;not&#039;har1ded over at the exit check post.<\/p>\n<p>  presumption under Subsection 4 of<\/p>\n<p>t\ufb01ueetiovn. is available to hold that the consignment<\/p>\n<p> did not move out of the State but was sold Within the<\/p>\n<p>V&#039; &#039;T  <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>3. in the present case, the transit pass washissued<\/p>\n<p>by Kannur CheckPost, Kannur and the exit _.C&#8217;hyfCC\u00bb_1{pvost<\/p>\n<p>was Attibele near Hosur. Admittedly, <\/p>\n<p>reach the destination outside_.the.h  &#8216; 0. <\/p>\n<p>i.e., Pondicherry. On the basis&#8221;.of::hoh&#8211;recei;it <\/p>\n<p>pass {T13} at Attibele  the  time\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>under the above sat-d._.proyi&#8217;sioij&#8211;, they niotxmly imposed<br \/>\ntax but also levie\ufb01 &#8216;V_4ai\u00a33\u00bby  transported.<\/p>\n<p>The Contention:-.of  was apart<br \/>\nfrom the?  representative of<br \/>\nthe    Mangalore, who was<br \/>\ninchargVe4&#8242;.of  the Commencement of the<\/p>\n<p>journey tiil hhitrreaehetds the destination and he was the<\/p>\n<p> hoia\u00e9&#8217; 5w.ho&#8217;..AtookAVhot only the transit pass but was<\/p>\n<p>   the duty of handing over the same at exit<\/p>\n<p>eh__eCk__v Therefore, the owner of the vehicle was not<\/p>\n<p> nlhiablzeveto pay either the tax or the penalty imposed.<\/p>\n<p>0&#8242; *_vVf&#8217;IG&#8221;\\}\\7E3V\u20acI&#8217;, the order dated 09.12.2003 by the Assessing<\/p>\n<p>~&#8217;:Officer goes to show that the said defence was not<\/p>\n<p>accepted and they proceeded to impose  of<\/p>\n<p>Rs.lO,800\/&#8211; and another Rs.l0,800\/~ as penalty;\u00ab\u00ab.i\u00bb_lThis<\/p>\n<p>was challenged before the appellate <\/p>\n<p>Appeal No.213\/03-04.\n<\/p>\n<p>4. The appellate autho;rity7..A_ilri:lthe&#8211; <\/p>\n<p>after taking into consideratiiorig that __the_ass&#8217;ess&#8217;rr1e:11t on&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>the return submitted&#8217; by of &#8216;tire-goods i.e.,<br \/>\nVivek Petro, l\\\/iangaloxl-\u00a7;~&#8217;  there was no<br \/>\nevasion of on:j&#8217;assumption taxes<br \/>\ncannot  the assessee being able<br \/>\nto &#8216;goods outside the State<br \/>\nand  =  State. According to the<\/p>\n<p>appe.llate4l&#8217;a*dt1&#8217;1o&#8217;:&#8221;ityi  order of assessment passed<\/p>\n<p>  S&#8221;ectionll&#8221;ll&#8217;2l(2] of the Act by the Assistant<\/p>\n<p> lC1;omrr,iiss&#8217;1or1er~ of Commercial Taxes, Mangalore,<\/p>\n<p>indicates there was no evasion of any taxes and all the<\/p>\n<p> .. goods imported by M\/s Vivek Petro were the subject<\/p>\n<p>l&#8221;~._ll1&#8217;r1atter of assessment and all the consignments which<\/p>\n<p>Vlwere to reach Pondicherry unit belonged to the very<\/p>\n<p>owner M \/ s Vivek Petro but did in fact reach Pondicherry<\/p>\n<p>which was evident by the Very endo1&#8217;sement_p&#8221;of&lt;._the<\/p>\n<p>Superintendent of Central Excise, <\/p>\n<p>9.9.2003. It also refers to the r_elea_se of <\/p>\n<p>naptha in favour of the consigncr and&#039;fa1s&#039;o _l&#039;et.ters&quot;<\/p>\n<p>by the Deputy Commercia]..:T~ax (A)ff1&#039;.cer__of: <\/p>\n<p>The assessing authority  conchisivon that all<br \/>\nthe entries effected ._moVe out of the<br \/>\nState. Basecikon  authority<br \/>\nallowed  the appellant, setting<br \/>\naside&quot;  post officer dated<br \/>\n  authority took up the<\/p>\n<p>matter by &#039;w_ay.o&#039;f suo\u00a5&#039;inotto revision and issued a show<\/p>\n<p> A c&#039;ause&quot;inotice to thlelassessee calling upon him to explain<\/p>\n<p>1 lithe&#039; c:ont&#039;ents_}~of the notice. The assessee appeared<\/p>\n<p>ljefore&#039; &#039;  revisional authority and submitted the<\/p>\n<p> . explanation. However, the revisional authority found<\/p>\n<p>l\ufb01lltliel order of the appellate authority as improper and<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>prejudicial to the interest of the State revenue for the<br \/>\nfollowing reasons:\n<\/p>\n<p>1. The appellant is the owner<br \/>\nVehicle has obtained transj_tj&#8221;&#8216;r.ul3&#8217;a:ss. V<br \/>\nNo.0185798 dated&#8221;&#8221;&#8217;14fC.7.Q2:&#8221;7._for-T.<br \/>\ntransportation of l\\l&#8217;apt1_p.&#8217;1a..&#8211;l&#8217;frorn&#8217;-.<br \/>\nKannur, but failed to, l&#8217;surrender&#8221; thet<br \/>\nTransit pass at Exit&#8221; Cheek;~,_Post&#8221;&#8216;at&#8221;l<br \/>\nAttibele on or bergrep 1s.o7{o&#8217;2.  On<br \/>\nenquiry tl&#8217;i1jougl,&#8221;1&#8243;&#8221;(:orrels&#8217;pondenee &#8220;with<br \/>\ncro of Ambeie. C.j2pi1Vee&#8217;lrj r\u00e9ost the cro<br \/>\nKannur ascertained&#8217; that&#8221; &#8216;fti\u20ac_ &#8216;records of<br \/>\nCh\u20acCl{_ postmldo; I:i0t&#8217;&#8211;.v_sl&#8221;1V()W &#8216;passage of<br \/>\n No. 92%-&#8220;5775 through<\/p>\n<p> lCh&#8217;eok&#8221;3Postojp*:-a\ufb01d_ transit pass was<br \/>\n&#8220;also&#8217;l\u00ab:.;:r1ot__&#8217;su&#8217;i-trendered and there by<br \/>\n&#8216; o\u20acir1tra&#8217;$fen._ed\u00ab.Sectiolnl 28AA(2] of KST Act<\/p>\n<p>= 1.9522\u00bb.    n<\/p>\n<p>2.l&#8217;.__&#8217;l&#8217;hove V&#8217; FAA&#8221;  wrongly allowed the<br \/>\n&#8216;Appeal irz so far as levy of tax and<\/p>\n<p>V penaltyf____&amp;y.u\/s 28AA[4] 8: 28AA(5]<br \/>\nconcerned which is against the<\/p>\n<p>a &#8220;Judgment of Hon. Supreme Court of<\/p>\n<p>  &#8221; Iridia in the case of civil Appeal No.3787<br \/>\n&#8216; Vfjof&#8217; 2006 M\/s KGOPALA KRISHNA<br \/>\n AND OTHERS vs STATE or<br \/>\nKARNATAKA with CA. Nos.3788&#8211;3844 of<br \/>\n2006 dated 25.07.2007. Therefore it is<br \/>\nhereby proposed to set aside the said<br \/>\nappeal order in so far as the provisions<\/p>\n<p>of Section 28AA (4) &lt;3: (5) are Concerned<\/p>\n<p>and to remit the matter to the Check<\/p>\n<p>Post Office for fresh consideration in<br \/>\nView of above mentioned Judgment.<\/p>\n<p>3. The FAA has misread the provision of<br \/>\nSection 28&#8211;{6) of KST Act while allowing<br \/>\nthe appeal as the said provisionsMifelatef.<br \/>\nto conclusion of provisional asses_snienjt._<br \/>\norder by the inspecting a11t,h0rif.y._wh&#8217;iCh<br \/>\nis independent of provisions'&#8221;of&#8221;&#8216;-sleotions<br \/>\n28AA[4). The proceedings7.u,e&#8221;s.  \u00ab<br \/>\nand 28AA (4) are inkiepe&#8217;rirlentt.sand tile.&#8217;<br \/>\npowers are confirmed wit&#8217;i1_&#8221;&#8216; the;<br \/>\ninspecting au&#8217;tho*:?ity land. _the<br \/>\nrespectively. Oilligtlie basis &#8220;of-Z orders<br \/>\npassed u[s 28(6.)&#8230;by._ti1e ACCT,_H[In&#8217;s) II<br \/>\nMangalore &#8220;the -,should not have<br \/>\nlinked this&#8217; &#8216;ipro&#8217;v,i_s&#8217;io}nal&#8217; with the<br \/>\nquanti\ufb01cation vQ1&#8217;vt_a:\u00a7\u20acS.&#8221;~1&#8217;n&amp;Ct\u20acf &#8220;LI\/S 28AA<br \/>\n(4) rnade {by Thercgfore, on this<br \/>\nc?ouijLt~&#8217;  the appealle-rder passed by<br \/>\n &#8220;FAA.&#8221;su:ffe1&#8217;sy\u00abfro~m&#8221;&#8221;illegality and liable to<\/p>\n<p>Ultimatelytlthel&#8217;  the appellate authority were<\/p>\n<p>revised and &#8220;s-et;asi.de. The orders of assessment and<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  check post authority were restored.<\/p>\n<p>A  28-AA of the Karnataka Sales Tax Act reads<br \/>\nas4llL1nd.er.3<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Transit of goods by road through the State<br \/>\nand issue of transit pass&#8211; (1)Where a vehicle<\/p>\n<p>is carrying goods taxable under this Act-<\/p>\n<p>(a) from any place outside the State<\/p>\n<p>and bound for any piaoevdoutside<\/p>\n<p>the State and passes <\/p>\n<p>State: or<\/p>\n<p>(b) and whirghi &#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>into the&#8217;&#8212;_ state&#8217; \ufb01\u00bbo_m :&#8217;anyj&#8221;eeA\u00ab.9Ia\u00a2e<\/p>\n<p>outside the &#8216;country;\n<\/p>\n<p>good&#8217;s&#8217;e&#8217;s\u00bb,:are being  to any<\/p>\n<p>V  place&#8217; &#8216;oats: the State; &#8221; it<br \/>\nthe driver or Apersion\u00e9inzgcharge of such<br \/>\nVehicle shall  -the  information<br \/>\nand  .ti?ar;&#8217;:sit oass&#8221;&#8211;ifiv&#8211;\u00abd\u00bbup1icate Containing<\/p>\n<p>such&#8217;   Sprescribed, from the<\/p>\n<p>,offi-cer\u00e9fin-Eharrge9 of th&#8221;e-fi1&#8217;st check post or barrier<\/p>\n<p>axaftei  the State or after movement<\/p>\n<p>hasoon1me&#8217;noed&#8221;&#8216;&#8212;-fron1 the State as the case may<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; ., be, or .fro1n5the officer empowered for the purposes<\/p>\n<p>  V..sub&#8211;&#8216;se1:tion (3) of Section 28&#8211;A, upon<\/p>\n<p>A V&#8217; &#8221;  &#8211;vinte1&#8217;oep_tion of the goods vehicle after its entry into<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;th&#8221;e_v_v.._S&#8217;tate or after movement has commenced as<\/p>\n<p>t&#8217;h&#8217;e-ease may be.\n<\/p>\n<p>[2)The driver or the person&#8211;in&#8211;charge of the<\/p>\n<p>A vehicle shall deliver Within the stipulated time a<\/p>\n<p>copy of the transit pass obtained under sub-<\/p>\n<p>section{1) to the officer&#8211;in&#8211;charge at the last<\/p>\n<p>eheckpost or barrier before his exit from the State.<\/p>\n<p>(3) If for any reason, the goods carrie.dS&#8217;ei_n a<\/p>\n<p>goods vehicle are, after entry into  ,:[or<\/p>\n<p>after Commencement of movement,&#8221;&#8216;\u00ab.as.:the teased&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>may be) not moved out of .the..Stat&#8217;eVi2{fitii&#8217;int&#8217;l1ejAtimeu &#8216;<\/p>\n<p>stipulated in the transit&#8217;\u00bb.:4pass,..itheoi&gt;ifner:&#8221;Qf&#8221;iAii1e<\/p>\n<p>goods Vehicle shVaii.4_&#8217;  to&#8217;73  bfficejr\ufb02<\/p>\n<p>empowered in this    such<\/p>\n<p>delay and other partEC:&#8217;o&#8221;l_ars&#8217;;\u00bbr._if ai:y~,\u00bb thereof and<br \/>\nsuch officer shaj\ufb021.,aftefrV:.dije,&#8217;:i&#8217;ei1q1iiry extend the<br \/>\ntime of exist _b3r.,..S:uita,b1y&#8221; the transit<\/p>\n<p>.\u00bbpass_:. &#8216; <\/p>\n<p>-.Proifided\u00e9&#8217;ithat:&#8221;&#8216;wl*iere the goods carried by a<\/p>\n<p>\\fehic].e Sare;~.AVafter_&#8221;their entry into the State, [or<\/p>\n<p> after&#8221; eoiimiexieefnent of movement, as the case<\/p>\n<p> ;_rI.:1aj,rA be]V&#8221;V&#8217;tr&#8217;ar1sported outside the State by any<\/p>\n<p>  -.othe3f&#8221;&#8216;vehie1e or conveyance, the onus of proving<\/p>\n<p>  goods have actually moved out of the<\/p>\n<p> shall be on the owner of the vehicle who<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; .o3}iginaI1y brought the goods into the State.<\/p>\n<p>(4)If the driver or any other perso11&#8211;in&#8211;eharge of<\/p>\n<p>the vehicle does not comply with subsection (2), it<\/p>\n<p>shall be presumed that the goods carried thereby<br \/>\nhave been sold within the State by the &#8216;owner of<\/p>\n<p>the vehicle and shall, notwithstanding&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>contained in subsection {5} of &#8212;<\/p>\n<p>assessed to tax by the of\ufb01rcer <\/p>\n<p>behalf in the prescribed rr1anner_:&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>(5)If the owner  Vehvicle&#8217;thavirrgpbtained&#8217;S<\/p>\n<p>the transit pass as pro_yi&#8217;ded_yunde1&#8243;\u00ab subjvsection (1)<br \/>\nfails to deliVeri&#8212;.__the s_ar::_.e.:.as=.proVided under sub~<\/p>\n<p>section[2}, he shall_  :liablve&#8217;d-l.Ito__Cpay by way of<\/p>\n<p>penalty sumlinot e.Xceedi_ngvdouble the amount of<\/p>\n<p>taxp-le:?iabl.e-&#8216;;ori  goo&#8217;ds:ftra_nsported.<\/p>\n<p> tttt   and the penalty levied<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;under _tirtsc..Secrtio&#8217;i1__ shall be recovered in the<\/p>\n<p>pr&#8221;escribed_ mariner.\n<\/p>\n<p>.._(7]Vlfxhere-~&#8217;the owner of the vehicle who is<\/p>\n<p> to tax under subsection [4], is carrying<\/p>\n<p> assessment, any goods taxable under<\/p>\n<p> in a goods Vehicle from any place outside<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; ._the State (or movement from within the State, as<\/p>\n<p>the case may be) and bound for any other place<br \/>\noutside the State and is passing through the<\/p>\n<p>State, the prescribed authority may demand from<\/p>\n<p>such owner an amount equivalent to two times the<br \/>\ntax leviable on such goods under  as<\/p>\n<p>security.\n<\/p>\n<p>(8)The prescribed authority&#8221;&#8216;v* <\/p>\n<p>satisfied that the goods ca,rried._  <\/p>\n<p>Vehicle in respect of which the security&#8217; amdountp<\/p>\n<p>under sub~section(7}-..,.:WaS chollectedg passed&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>through the State,  &#8216;refund&#8221;\u00ab.such\u00a7 security<br \/>\namount to the o_\\XrI1_er:,_  &#8221; &#8216; <\/p>\n<p>(9]Thf3 prescribed &#8216; ivihiay by an<br \/>\norder  &#8220;iivhoipe&#8221;&#8211;&#8220;or&#8230;..:any part of<\/p>\n<p>sec&#8217;%irit_3r&#8221;Vamo.untfjto\\}Vardszany amount of tax<\/p>\n<p>  this section by<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;such owmer},   it &#8216; <\/p>\n<p> B;xp1Vania:i\u00a2ri&#8217;\u00a7 In case where a Vehicle<br \/>\n Eowriedi dby ____ _.\u00aba person is hired for<br \/>\nltransiportation of goods by some other<\/p>\n<p>it  hirer of the Vehicle shall for the<br \/>\n of this section, be deemed to be the<\/p>\n<p>* voivmer of the vehicie}. &#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>6. Presumption under sub&#8211;section [4] of sec. 28~<\/p>\n<p>     of the Act undisputedly is a rebuttable presumption.<\/p>\n<p>Rebuttabie presumption would mean the person against<\/p>\n<p>whom the impugned order came to be passed.t:&#8221;tf_%.;\\&#8217;_?&#8221;&#8216;-the<\/p>\n<p>checkwpost officer must be abie to satisfy<br \/>\nthat there was no evasion of .pa3rrner..=}tMoVf  the&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>intention of the legislature werehtto that <\/p>\n<p>payment of tax on the  questignm-:,_;;febuttab1e&#8217;<br \/>\npresumption was V:-ayaikabie &#8220;as&#8217;sAes&#8217;s\u00a7ee, then<br \/>\nwhether those goods of tax<br \/>\nor not wouldsibe  of the fact that<br \/>\n to be brought on record<br \/>\nby   be open for him to<br \/>\n handed over at exit check<\/p>\n<p>post or that.:vthe7&#8242; goods: in question did move out of the<\/p>\n<p> Therefore;&#8221;presumption of sale Within the State<\/p>\n<p>I  viwouid\ufb02noit beavaiiabie to the revenue.<\/p>\n<p>  the present case, the contention of the<\/p>\n<p>&#8216; ..appe11aht consistently was to the effect that along with<br \/>\nIvthe; driver of the vehicle, the owner of the goods also<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;travelled because the consignor and the consignee were<\/p>\n<p>\u00a36<\/p>\n<p>one and the same. Therefore, the entire formalities at<br \/>\nthe check post were looked after by the representative of<\/p>\n<p>the goods. Hence, the driver who normally  be<\/p>\n<p>illiterate would not know the details. Apparently&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>case, the goods had to movefrorn&#8221;&#8221;&#8216;Mar1galore __to&#8217;x <\/p>\n<p>Pondicherry which is outside the <\/p>\n<p>section 28~AA contemplatesthat the goocis  lbyl&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>the owner if moved __out of_.th:&#8221;e..State. dh&#8217;e&#8211;.hbasvi\u00a7to obtain<br \/>\ntransit pass. i.e.  pe1*Son in charge of<\/p>\n<p>the vehicle.&#8217; &#8216;The uiicler sub&#8211;sec. (4) as<\/p>\n<p>alreajdvllllstalted it  presumption and the<br \/>\nappe1Vla1fit&#8217;-re1i&#8217;es.&#8217;uip\u00bboi*i~ order of the assessment of the<br \/>\nconsignoru &#8220;or_:lthve.v&#8221;Cor1sig.nee of the goods.<\/p>\n<p>  Iltxis aisollllnot disputed by the revenue that in<\/p>\n<p>  sent by the check&#8211;post officer<\/p>\n<p>pertai._nii1g*&#8221; to M \/s. Vivek Petro, investigation was made<\/p>\n<p> ..wi_th regard to the accounts of M\/s. Vivek Petro and<\/p>\n<p>&#8221; thorough<\/p>\n<p>levesn intelligence wing of the revenue also made a<\/p>\n<p>investigation both at Mangalore and<\/p>\n<p>Pondicherry, so far as the business of M \/ s. Vivelsf. Petro.<\/p>\n<p>The material that was placed before the assessingofficer<\/p>\n<p>at the time of \ufb01nal order of assessrn.Aei&lt;1t <\/p>\n<p>whatever goods that were imported, i.ej.l a p&#039;rroIdulct.l_&lt;;al&#039;EedV &#039; 2 l<\/p>\n<p>&#039;naptha&#039; was in fact sent to&quot;i4cPoncihicl1er1yV <\/p>\n<p>accounted at Pondicherry:.:Va:ll.&#039;alt  even  <\/p>\n<p>Central Excise Depa1jtn1er:lt&quot;&#039;\u00abil;1-if-I5ondichlerry.~-&#039;Flt is also<br \/>\nnoted that whatever  &#039;payable to the<br \/>\nCentral  \u00ab%aid and these are<br \/>\nthe   aiitltiority. When once the<br \/>\nassessing  up the assessment<br \/>\nprocess  a  ::investigation into the missing of<\/p>\n<p>\/ or non$a&#039;ccou.nting oi&#039;:TPs. at exit check post, so far as<\/p>\n<p>   ?.Vi_ve.l.s; Petrowis concerned, it was satisfied that all<\/p>\n<p>   lt&#039;hVaTt were imported which were meant to be<\/p>\n<p>sent to ~P.o.%1chicherry did reach Pondichery and not even<\/p>\n<p> a single incident where the revenue was able to<\/p>\n<p>it glestablish that it was sold within the State. He was<\/p>\n<p> * V&#8211;justi\ufb01ed in saying that the assessee i.e. M\/s. Vivek<\/p>\n<p>Petro had accounted all the goods that were imported by<br \/>\nthem and nothing escaped from the tax. In that View of<\/p>\n<p>the matter, when once by way of rebuttal eVideieice\u00a7_g the<\/p>\n<p>appellant relies upon the assessment order,pertai&#039;ni_ng__to_<\/p>\n<p>M\/s. Vivek Petro, in the absence of<\/p>\n<p>establising that the consignrIient::&quot;in: &#039;not<\/p>\n<p>move outside the State,&quot;:revisionall  not&quot;<\/p>\n<p>justified in setting aside _thlea_o&#039;rders&quot;ofthel appellate<br \/>\nauthority. As a Inat&quot;icr&#8211;oi&#039;&#8211; A.re&#039;v_isional authority<\/p>\n<p>did not even\u00e9refer tfjvvlwh\ufb01l  \u00abVrehuttable evidence<\/p>\n<p>relieclllupoirfby    vehicle and whether the<br \/>\norderlof  as&#039;sle_:sslin&#039;g::&#039;a1ithority had reached \ufb01nality or<\/p>\n<p>not; ..\n<\/p>\n<p>   the&#8221;&#8216;ot&#8217;her hand, the learned Government<\/p>\n<p>   enough to bring to our notice that the<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Sn<\/p>\n<p>order  Zafsslessment pertaining to M \/ s. Vivek Petro was<br \/>\n &#8216;A the llsulbject matter of suo Inoto revision under section<br \/>\n ,,,\u00a2l&#8217;2.l;5but the revisional authority confirmed the said order<\/p>\n<p>xlof assessment of the assessing officer. When once the<\/p>\n<p>E9<\/p>\n<p>order of assessment of M\/s. Vivek Petro has reached<br \/>\nfinality, it would not be open to the Department to say<\/p>\n<p>that the presumption under sub&#8211;sec. (4) of  is<\/p>\n<p>still available and the same is not rebutte_ri_;\u00e9..&#8221;Iri_&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>the above discussion and reasoning,'&#8221;Wc.:&#8217;_arc\u00bb of the\ufb01p <\/p>\n<p>opinion, the appeal deserves toibe     <\/p>\n<p>Accordingly, the appeal- is allo\ufb01fed asifie  i&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>order of the revisional autho:ri.tyad3atecl&#8221;120,lV{l\u00a7.20O8. If<br \/>\nany amount has   the appellant<\/p>\n<p>either towaryjs taxfwor&#8217; 7tl;e&#8221; same shall be<\/p>\n<p> the date of receipt of<br \/>\na  of&#8217;-the<br \/>\n     sag-\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;  . . . . . .. &#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>S\u00e9\/&#8217;&#8212;\n<\/p>\n<p>JUDGE<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karnataka High Court Mr Ivan S Muthu vs The Additional Commissioner Of &#8230; on 29 September, 2010 Author: Manjula Chellur K.Govindarajulu IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, EANGADORE DATED THIS THE 29TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER; PRESENT THE HDNBLE MRS. JUSTICE(&#8230;NLANJ_U&#8217;LA&#8217;.C&#8217;H&#8217;E'[.I3LTR_ &#8221; &#8221; AND THE HONBLE MR. JUSTTQE SALES TAX O: 141 DE: 260:3} BETWEEN J [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-karnataka-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mr Ivan S Muthu vs The Additional Commissioner Of ... on 29 September, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/mr-ivan-s-muthu-vs-the-additional-commissioner-of-on-29-september-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mr Ivan S Muthu vs The Additional Commissioner Of ... on 29 September, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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