{"id":46927,"date":"2009-03-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-03-05T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-narayani-amma-vs-the-state-of-kerala-on-6-march-2009"},"modified":"2018-11-27T00:14:01","modified_gmt":"2018-11-26T18:44:01","slug":"k-narayani-amma-vs-the-state-of-kerala-on-6-march-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-narayani-amma-vs-the-state-of-kerala-on-6-march-2009","title":{"rendered":"K.Narayani Amma vs The State Of Kerala on 6 March, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"
Kerala High Court<\/div>\n
K.Narayani Amma vs The State Of Kerala on 6 March, 2009<\/div>\n
       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nWP(C).No. 3013 of 2009(H)\n\n\n1. K.NARAYANI AMMA, W\/O.LATE K.K.BALAKURUP,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. THE STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A&E),KERALA\n\n3. SUPERINTENEDENT OF POLICE, KOZHIKODE\n\n                For Petitioner  :SMT.VIDHYA. A.C\n\n                For Respondent  :GOVERNMENT PLEADER\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice T.R.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR\n\n Dated :06\/03\/2009\n\n O R D E R\n               T.R.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR,J.\n                      -------------------------\n                  W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009\n                      --------------------------\n               Dated this the 6th March,2009\n\n                        J U D G M E N T\n<\/pre>\n
      Petitioner is the widow of one Sri.K.K. Bala Kurup,<\/p>\n
who was a Police Constable in the Police Department and<\/p>\n
who died while in service on 6.9.1990. She is the third<\/p>\n
wife of the deceased and is the legally wedded wife.   As<\/p>\n
on the date of death of her husband, she had a minor son.<\/p>\n
Civil Suits were filed by the 2nd divorced wife, her minor<\/p>\n
daughter and his mother as O.S No.49\/91 and 38\/92<\/p>\n
claiming share of family pension to them in which it was<\/p>\n
held by the Sub Court, Vadakara that the petitioner, her<\/p>\n
minor son and minor daughter of the deceased’s second<\/p>\n
divorced wife are entitled to family pension. Accordingly<\/p>\n
she was receiving 1\/3rd share in the family pension.<\/p>\n
     2.    Under the relevant provisions, Rule 90 (7) (ii)<\/p>\n
(b) & (c) of Part III of K.S.R., “the contributory family<\/p>\n
pension is admissible in case of son until he attains the<\/p>\n
age of 25 years or till he starts earning livelihood<\/p>\n
whichever is earlier and in the case of unmarried<\/p>\n
daughter until she attains the age 25 years or till she<\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                                2<\/span><\/p>\n
starts earning livelihood whichever is earlier.”       The<\/p>\n
daughter of her husband’s second      divorced wife    was<\/p>\n
married in the year 1997 and therefore her eligibility for<\/p>\n
family pension ceased after the marriage. On 30.5.2006,<\/p>\n
her minor son who was receiving family pension         also<\/p>\n
ceased to receive pension as he attained the age of 25<\/p>\n
years. Since the representation submitted by the petitioner<\/p>\n
to sanction full pension to her was not being attended to,<\/p>\n
she approached this Court by filing WPC No.16092 of 2007,<\/p>\n
wherein, by Exhibit-P1 judgment this Court directed the<\/p>\n
Accountant General to pass orders in the matter.<\/p>\n
      3.    Exhibit-P2 is the recommendation made by the<\/p>\n
3rd respondent to the Accountant General for sanctioning<\/p>\n
full  family pension to the petitioner.     Thereafter, by<\/p>\n
Exhibit-P3 the Accountant General has passed appropriate<\/p>\n
orders sanctioning full pension from 8.5.2007.         The<\/p>\n
petitioner is seeking arrears from the date on which the<\/p>\n
daughter of her husband’s second wife ceased to receive<\/p>\n
her share in the family pension.\n<\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                                3<\/span><\/p>\n
      4.    By Exhibit-P4, the Government has proposed<\/p>\n
amendment to the Rule providing for restoration of full<\/p>\n
family pension in the case of a claimant like the petitioner<\/p>\n
when the other sharers ceases to get the amount. Relevant<\/p>\n
portion of the order incorporating the amended provisions<\/p>\n
is extracted below.\n<\/p>\n
                 “Where the deceased employee is
\n           survived by a widow but has left behind an
\n           eligible son\/daughter from another wife,
\n           the eligible son\/daughter will be paid the
\n           share of Family Pension which the mother
\n           would have received. If she had been alive
\n           at the time of death of the employee while
\n           sharing Family Pension between children of
\n           1st marriage and spouse\/children in second
\n           marriage, restoration of full Family Pension
\n           can be allowed in case where 50% is no
\n           longer payable by the Government to the
\n           children    of first  marriage\/spouse     or
\n           children by second marriage.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
The issue as such is covered by Exhibit-P1 judgment. In<\/p>\n
the opening paragraph of the judgment, the submission by<\/p>\n
the learned Government Pleader that the petitioner is<\/p>\n
entitled to full family pension from the date on which the<\/p>\n
other legal heirs attains majority or when the dependents<\/p>\n
gets married is recorded. Finally it was directed that the<\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                                 4<\/span><\/p>\n
petitioner shall be given the arrears due in the manner<\/p>\n
aforementioned, within the period fixed.<\/p>\n
      5.    Evidently, Exhibit-P4 is    dated   8.5.2007 and<\/p>\n
accordingly by Exhibit-P3 the benefit was restricted from<\/p>\n
8.5.2007. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that<\/p>\n
since it is by way of restoration that the petitioner is<\/p>\n
getting full amount of family pension she should get the<\/p>\n
shares as on the date on which they have ceased to be<\/p>\n
made available to other sharers otherwise there will not be<\/p>\n
any relevant principle in restricting the claim from the<\/p>\n
date of Exhibit-P4.\n<\/p>\n
      6.    Third respondent has filed a counter affidavit,<\/p>\n
wherein, it is stated that going by the date of Exhibit-P4 the<\/p>\n
benefit is available from that date. It is also submitted that<\/p>\n
the 3rd respondent has fully complied with the directions<\/p>\n
issued by this Court in Exhibit-P1 judgment.     In paragraph<\/p>\n
10 of the counter affidavit, the stand taken is that the<\/p>\n
petitioner is eligible to get full family pension only with<\/p>\n
effect from 8.5.2007 as per Exhibit-P4 Government Order<\/p>\n
as it is not having any retrospective effect.<\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                                 5<\/span><\/p>\n
      7.    A reading of Exhibit-P4 shows that what the<\/p>\n
Government intends is to restore the full pension when<\/p>\n
the other sharers become ineligible. This amendment was<\/p>\n
proposed to be made in tune with the provisions applicable<\/p>\n
under the Government of India.         When the benefit of<\/p>\n
restoration is sought to be made,       the claimant will be<\/p>\n
entitled for restoration from the date on which such<\/p>\n
claimant becomes eligible to get the full pension. The words<\/p>\n
used in the provision        are “restoration of full family<\/p>\n
pension” and hence it will necessarily have to be from an<\/p>\n
anterior date, on which the right        accrues.    The right<\/p>\n
accrues     when the other shares cease to get it.        The<\/p>\n
intention of the provision is to benefit a class of family<\/p>\n
pensioners, who were also getting a portion of the amount<\/p>\n
sanctioned. By the new amendment they become entitled<\/p>\n
for the shares which ceases to other sharers, which is<\/p>\n
automatic on the happening of the said event.<\/p>\n
      8.    In that view of the matter, restriction imposed in<\/p>\n
Exhibit-P3 for sanctioning full pension only from 8.5.2007<\/p>\n
cannot be justified.\n<\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                                 6<\/span><\/p>\n
      9.    It is pointed out that      the daughter of her<\/p>\n
husband’s second wife got married in the year 1997 and<\/p>\n
and her son attained the age of 25 years on 30.5.2006.<\/p>\n
Hence their share of family pension ceased with effect from<\/p>\n
5.12.1997 and 30.5.2006. Revised orders will be passed<\/p>\n
accordingly by granting such benefit of restoration to the<\/p>\n
petitioner from the respective dates as shown above.<\/p>\n
Appropriate orders shall be passed within a period of two<\/p>\n
months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.<\/p>\n
      The writ petition is disposed of as above.<\/p>\n
                             (T.R.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR,
\n                                          JUDGE)<\/p>\n
ma<\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                            7<\/span><\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                            8<\/span><\/p>\n
W.P ( C) No.3013 of 2009
\n                            9<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kerala High Court K.Narayani Amma vs The State Of Kerala on 6 March, 2009 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM WP(C).No. 3013 of 2009(H) 1. K.NARAYANI AMMA, W\/O.LATE K.K.BALAKURUP, … Petitioner Vs 1. THE STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY … Respondent 2. THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A&E),KERALA 3. SUPERINTENEDENT OF POLICE, KOZHIKODE For Petitioner […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"\nK.Narayani Amma vs The State Of Kerala on 6 March, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court & High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/k-narayani-amma-vs-the-state-of-kerala-on-6-march-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"K.Narayani Amma vs The State Of Kerala on 6 March, 2009 - 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