{"id":4720,"date":"2008-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-12-15T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/c-m-bindu-vs-the-state-of-kerala-represented-by-on-16-december-2008"},"modified":"2014-02-09T22:38:57","modified_gmt":"2014-02-09T17:08:57","slug":"c-m-bindu-vs-the-state-of-kerala-represented-by-on-16-december-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/c-m-bindu-vs-the-state-of-kerala-represented-by-on-16-december-2008","title":{"rendered":"C.M.Bindu vs The State Of Kerala Represented By &#8230; on 16 December, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">C.M.Bindu vs The State Of Kerala Represented By &#8230; on 16 December, 2008<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nWP(C).No. 14704 of 2007(A)\n\n\n1. C.M.BINDU, W\/O.RAJEEVAN,AGED 30 YEARS,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. THE STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY ITS\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC INSTRICTION,\n\n3. THE DISTRICT EDUCATIONAL OFFICER,\n\n4. THE MANAGER,\n\n5. THE HEADMASTER, MATTANNUR HIGHER\n\n6. K.REJITHA, UPPER PRIMARY SCHOOL\n\n7. K.BINDU,UPPER PRIMARY SCHOOL ASSISTANT,\n\n8. A.K.BHAYALAKSHMI,\n\n9. C.SUJITH KUMAR,\n\n10. K.JEEJA,UPPER PRIMARY SCHOOL ASSISTANT,\n\n11. PADMARAJAN,ASSISTANT PRIVATE\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.V.A.MUHAMMED\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.KRB.KAIMAL (SR.)\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice ANTONY DOMINIC\n\n Dated :16\/12\/2008\n\n O R D E R\n                          ANTONY DOMINIC, J.\n                         ==============\n                    W.P.(C) NO. 14704 OF 2007 (A)\n                    ====================\n\n             Dated this the 16th day of December, 2008\n\n                             J U D G M E N T\n<\/pre>\n<p>      Petitioner was appointed as HSA(Physical Science) in the school of<\/p>\n<p>which the 4th respondent is the Manager, during the period 18\/9\/2000 to<\/p>\n<p>30\/10\/2000.    The said appointment was approved by the educational<\/p>\n<p>authorities. Respondents 9 and 10 entered service as UPSA on 2\/6\/2003<\/p>\n<p>and 10\/11\/2003 and were retrenched from service w.e.f. 15\/7\/05.<\/p>\n<p>      2.     Ext.P1 is the Government order dated 25\/6\/05 whereby Rule<\/p>\n<p>51A of Chapter XIV A KER was amended providing that claimants have<\/p>\n<p>right for higher or lower posts also. Ext.P4 is a Government order, to the<\/p>\n<p>effect that teacher student ratio of 1:40 ratio, would apply only for<\/p>\n<p>avoiding retrenchment.     Petitioner also refers to Exts. P6 Government<\/p>\n<p>order and Ext.P5 affidavit filed by the 1st respondent before this Court<\/p>\n<p>taking the view that teacher student ratio is applicable only to avoid<\/p>\n<p>retrenchment.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3.     In 2005-06, four posts of HSAs in the school were reduced<\/p>\n<p>due to division fall and respondents 6, 7 and 8 were reverted as UPSAs<\/p>\n<p>and consequently respondents 9 and 10, who were UPSAs, were<\/p>\n<p>retrenched as stated above w.e.f. 15\/7\/05. Ext.P9 was challenged by the<\/p>\n<p>WPC 14704\/07<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      :2 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p>party respondents before the DPI and by Ext.R6(i) order dated 1\/2\/06, the<\/p>\n<p>same was rejected. In a further revision filed before the Government,<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P8 order was passed by the 1st respondent on 24\/6\/06, rejecting the<\/p>\n<p>revision.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4.     Petitioner states that in 2006-07, two posts of UPSAs occurred<\/p>\n<p>in the school and consequently Government passed Ext.P7 order dated<\/p>\n<p>17\/4\/2007 setting aside Ext.R6(i) order passed by the DPI, ordering that<\/p>\n<p>respondents 6,7 and 8 be retained as HSAs applying the ratio of 1:40 in<\/p>\n<p>the 4th respondent school for the year 2005-06 and to accommodate<\/p>\n<p>respondents 9 and 10 in the UPSA vacancies which occurred in 2006-07,<\/p>\n<p>as a special case.\n<\/p>\n<p>      5.     Petitioner submits that she having approved prior service, is<\/p>\n<p>entitled to claim accommodation in one of the UPSA vacancies. The<\/p>\n<p>contentions raised by the counsel for the petitioner are that when the<\/p>\n<p>Government rejected the revision filed by the party respondents against<\/p>\n<p>Ext.R6(i) order, the Government having exercised and exhausted its<\/p>\n<p>revisional power provided under Rule 92 of Chapter XIV A KER, it was<\/p>\n<p>impermissible for the Government to have taken it upon itself the issue<\/p>\n<p>WPC 14704\/07<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      :3 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p>once again and passed Ext.P7 order. Therefore, it is contended that Ext.P7<\/p>\n<p>is without jurisdiction.     It is also contended that in the subsequent<\/p>\n<p>vacancies which arose in the academic year 2006-07, petitioner had a<\/p>\n<p>rightful claim particularly in the light of Ext.P1 Government order<\/p>\n<p>amending Rule 51A, Chapter XIV A KER. It is also his contention that the<\/p>\n<p>stand regarding the application of teacher student ratio 1:40 as reflected<\/p>\n<p>in Ext.P8, is in substantial variance with the stand taken in Exts. P4 and P6<\/p>\n<p>Government orders and Ext.P5 affidavit filed before this Court. Finally, it is<\/p>\n<p>contended that Ext.P7 order was passed without issuing notice to the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner and for that reason also Ext.P7 Government order is illegal.<\/p>\n<p>       6.     On the other hand, on behalf of the party respondents,<\/p>\n<p>learned Senior Counsel Sri.KRB.Kaimal contended that Ext.P8 is not an<\/p>\n<p>order that is contemplated under Rule 92 of Chapter XIV A KER and it was<\/p>\n<p>therefore that the Government issued Ext.P8, complying with the<\/p>\n<p>requirements of the said rule. According to the counsel, until Ext.P8 order<\/p>\n<p>was issued, the revision filed by them against Ext.R6(i) was pending<\/p>\n<p>before the Government and therefore the Government was well within its<\/p>\n<p>jurisdiction in passing Ext.P7 order. Learned Senior Counsel also invited<\/p>\n<p>WPC 14704\/07<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                     :4 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p>my attention to Ext.R6(g) and Ext.R6(m) where in similar circumstances,<\/p>\n<p>the teacher student ratio 1:40 was applied by the Director. Counsel also<\/p>\n<p>disputed the locus standi of the petitioner to challenge Ext.P7, as<\/p>\n<p>according to the counsel, the purport of Ext.P7 is to avoid reversion of<\/p>\n<p>HSAs and that so long as the petitioner has no claim against HSA post, it is<\/p>\n<p>not open to her to challenge Ext.P7. He also canvassed for the position<\/p>\n<p>that in the absence of one year service for the petitioner, she cannot claim<\/p>\n<p>the benefit of Rule 51A.\n<\/p>\n<p>      7.    From the rival contentions that are raised by both sides, it can<\/p>\n<p>be seen that the petitioner had several contentions to be urged against the<\/p>\n<p>conclusions in Ext.P7 order passed by the Government setting aside Ext.R6<\/p>\n<p>(i) order passed by the DPI. In my view, so long as Ext.R6(i) order holds<\/p>\n<p>the field, certain rights accrued in favour of the petitioner and that as a<\/p>\n<p>result of Ext.P7, those rights have been adversely affected. Thus Ext.P7<\/p>\n<p>order has vitally affected the rights of the petitioner and such an order<\/p>\n<p>could not have been passed without putting the petitioner on notice and<\/p>\n<p>hearing her. Admittedly, Ext.P7 is passed without notice and therefore, I<\/p>\n<p>hold that Ext.P7 order has been passed by the Government in violation of<\/p>\n<p>WPC 14704\/07<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                     :5 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the principles of natural justice. For that reason, I am inclined to quash<\/p>\n<p>Ext.P7 and I do so. The Government is directed to reconsider the matter<\/p>\n<p>with notice to the petitioner and respondents 4 and 6 to 10 and take a<\/p>\n<p>decision dealing with the contentions raised by both sides, within two<\/p>\n<p>months of receipt of a copy of this judgment.       It is clarified that the<\/p>\n<p>contentions of both sides have been left open.\n<\/p>\n<p>      Writ petition is disposed of as above.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                             ANTONY DOMINIC, JUDGE<br \/>\nRp<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court C.M.Bindu vs The State Of Kerala Represented By &#8230; on 16 December, 2008 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM WP(C).No. 14704 of 2007(A) 1. C.M.BINDU, W\/O.RAJEEVAN,AGED 30 YEARS, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. THE STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY ITS &#8230; Respondent 2. THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC INSTRICTION, 3. THE DISTRICT [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>C.M.Bindu vs The State Of Kerala Represented By ... on 16 December, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/c-m-bindu-vs-the-state-of-kerala-represented-by-on-16-december-2008\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C.M.Bindu vs The State Of Kerala Represented By ... on 16 December, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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