{"id":47995,"date":"1998-05-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1998-04-30T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/welfare-association-of-absorbed-vs-arvind-verma-ors-on-1-may-1998"},"modified":"2017-04-18T05:54:06","modified_gmt":"2017-04-18T00:24:06","slug":"welfare-association-of-absorbed-vs-arvind-verma-ors-on-1-may-1998","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/welfare-association-of-absorbed-vs-arvind-verma-ors-on-1-may-1998","title":{"rendered":"Welfare Association Of Absorbed &#8230; vs Arvind Verma &amp; Ors on 1 May, 1998"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Supreme Court of India<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Welfare Association Of Absorbed &#8230; vs Arvind Verma &amp; Ors on 1 May, 1998<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: S. Saghir Ahmad, K. Venkataswami, S. Rajendra Babu<\/div>\n<pre>           PETITIONER:\nWELFARE ASSOCIATION OF ABSORBED CENTRAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES\n\n\tVs.\n\nRESPONDENT:\nARVIND VERMA &amp; ORS.\n\nDATE OF JUDGMENT:\t01\/05\/1998\n\nBENCH:\nS. SAGHIR AHMAD, K. VENKATASWAMI, S. RAJENDRA BABU\n\n\n\n\nACT:\n\n\n\nHEADNOTE:\n\n\n\nJUDGMENT:\n<\/pre>\n<p>\t\t\t O R D E R<br \/>\nK. Venkataswami,<br \/>\n     This Court\t in a  judgment dated  15.12.1995 in Welfare<br \/>\nAssociation of\tAbsorbed  Central  Government  Employees  in<br \/>\nPublic Enterprises  &amp; Ors. Vs. Union of India &amp; Anr. [(1996)<br \/>\n2 SCC 187], inter alia, held as follows:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>     &#8220;From the\tabove extracts,\t it will<br \/>\n     be\t  seen\t  that\t  a    clear-cut<br \/>\n     distinction is  made in  Rule  37-A<br \/>\n     itself between one-third portion of<br \/>\n     pension to\t be commuted without any<br \/>\n     condition\tattached  and  two-third<br \/>\n     portion of\t pension to  be received<br \/>\n     as terminal benefits with condition<br \/>\n     attached and  two-third portion  of<br \/>\n     pension to\t be received as terminal<br \/>\n     benefits  with  condition\tattached<br \/>\n     with it.  It follows that so far as<br \/>\n     commutation  of  one-third\t of  the<br \/>\n     pension\tis     concerned,    the<br \/>\n     petitioners  herein   as  well   as<br \/>\n     petitioners in &#8220;common Cause&#8221; stand<br \/>\n     on\t  similar    footing   with   no<br \/>\n     difference. So  far as  the balance<br \/>\n     of two-third  pension is concerned,<br \/>\n     the   petitioners\t  herein    have<br \/>\n     received\tthe    commuted\t   value<br \/>\n     (terminal benefits\t ) on  condition<br \/>\n     of\t their\t surrendering  of  their<br \/>\n     right  of\t drawing  two-thirds  of<br \/>\n     their pension.  This  was\tnot  the<br \/>\n     case  with\t  the\tpetitioners   in<br \/>\n     &#8220;Common Cause&#8221; case. That being the<br \/>\n     position  the   denial  of\t benefit<br \/>\n     given to &#8220;common Cause&#8221; petitioners<br \/>\n     to the present petitioners violates<br \/>\n     Articles\t14   and   16\tof   the<br \/>\n     Constitution.  The\t  reasoning  for<br \/>\n     restoring\t  one-third\tcommuted<br \/>\n     pension  in  the  case  of\t &#8220;Common<br \/>\n     Cause&#8221; petitioners\t equally applies<br \/>\n     to\t the  restoration  of  one-third<br \/>\n     commuted pension  in  the\tcase  of<br \/>\n     these petitioners as well.<br \/>\n     &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<br \/>\n     &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>     &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<br \/>\n     &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<br \/>\n     For the  foregoing reasons, we hold<br \/>\n     that the  petitioners are\tentitled<br \/>\n     to the  benefits as  given by  this<br \/>\n     Court in &#8220;Common Cause&#8221; case so far<br \/>\n     as it  related  to\t restoration  of<br \/>\n     one-third of  the commuted pension.<br \/>\n     consequently, the\timpugned para  4<br \/>\n     of Office Memorandum dated 5.3.1987<br \/>\n     is quashed.  The writ petitions are<br \/>\n     accordingly allowed  to the  extent<br \/>\n     indicated above, No costs.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>     As the respondents did not give effect to the judgment,<br \/>\nthe petitioners, on an earlier occasion, moved this Court in<br \/>\nContempt petition  No. 310  of 1996, which was disposed o by<br \/>\nthis Court on 7.10.1996 by passing the following order:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>     &#8221;\tThe   counter  has   been  filed<br \/>\n     wherein it has been stated that the<br \/>\n     directions of this Court are in the<br \/>\n     process of being complied with.<br \/>\n     The contempt  Petition is\tdisposed<br \/>\n     of.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>     Thereafter, it  appears that the respondents construing<br \/>\nthe judgment  of this  Court literally restored one-third of<br \/>\nthe commuted pension and denied all other attendant benefits<br \/>\nas  made   available  to   the\tother\tCentral\t  Government<br \/>\npensioners. Aggrieved  by that,\t the petitioners  have moved<br \/>\nthis Court once again by filing this Contempt Petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>     Shri Altaf Ahmad, learned Additional Solicitor General,<br \/>\nonce  again   attempted\t to   re-open  the  issue  that\t the<br \/>\npetitioners cannot  be\ttreated\t at  par  with\tthe  Central<br \/>\nGovernment pensioners  even though  such  a  contention\t was<br \/>\nraised and negatived by this Court in the said judgment. For<br \/>\nthe reasons already stated in the judgment, we hold that the<br \/>\npetitioners have  to be\t treated at  par  with\tthe  Central<br \/>\nGovernment pensioners.\tWhen we\t directed the respondents to<br \/>\nrestore the  one-third portion\tof the\tcommuted pension, it<br \/>\nwas intended  to be  given effect  to in  letter and spirit,<br \/>\nwhich means  that the  restoration of  pension must  be with<br \/>\nattendant  benefits  as\t given\tto  the\t Central  Government<br \/>\npensioners. The learned Additional Solicitor General brought<br \/>\nto  our\t  notice  the  statement  in  paragraph\t 15  of\t the<br \/>\nAdditional Affidavit  on behalf\t of Respondent\tNos. 1 to 3,<br \/>\nwhich reads as follows:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>     &#8220;In the case of PSU absorbees, they<br \/>\n     have  drawn  lump\tsum  capitalized<br \/>\n     value  for\t the  2\/3rd  portion  of<br \/>\n     pension  as  one  time  settlement.<br \/>\n     This portion is therefore no longer<br \/>\n     available to the absorbed employees<br \/>\n     in\t the   nature  of   pension  and<br \/>\n     according to  the Supreme\tJudgment<br \/>\n     dated  15.12.1995\tthe  petitioners<br \/>\n     have received  the\t commuted  value<br \/>\n     (terminal benefits) on condition of<br \/>\n     their surrendering\t their right  of<br \/>\n     drawing 2\/3rds of their pension. In<br \/>\n     view   of\t  this,\t  the\tabsorbed<br \/>\n     employees are  not entitled  to the<br \/>\n     grant of  dearness relief\ton  this<br \/>\n     2\/3rd commuted  portion of\t pension<br \/>\n     (terminal benefits).&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>     It\t will\tbe  noticed   that  the\t Central  Government<br \/>\npensioners are\tgiven revision in the pension, which was not<br \/>\ngiven to  the petitioners  on the ground that this Court had<br \/>\nordered only restoration of pension.\n<\/p>\n<p>     After hearing  counsel on\tboth sides, we make it clear<br \/>\nthat the  respondents are  liable to  restore not  only\t the<br \/>\npension as  ordered by\tthis Court in the said judgment, but<br \/>\nalso  all   attendant  benefits\t as  given  to\tthe  Central<br \/>\nGovernment pensioners.\tWe hold\t that there was some genuine<br \/>\ndoubt on  they part  of the  respondents in  construing\t and<br \/>\ngiving effect  to the judgment of this Court and, therefore,<br \/>\nthere is  no contempt.\tWe now\tdirect\tthe  respondents  to<br \/>\ncomply\twith   the  judgment  of  this\tCourt  as  explained<br \/>\nhereinbefore within three months from this date.\n<\/p>\n<p>     The  contempt   petition\twill   stand   disposed\t  of<br \/>\naccordingly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Supreme Court of India Welfare Association Of Absorbed &#8230; vs Arvind Verma &amp; Ors on 1 May, 1998 Bench: S. Saghir Ahmad, K. Venkataswami, S. Rajendra Babu PETITIONER: WELFARE ASSOCIATION OF ABSORBED CENTRAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES Vs. RESPONDENT: ARVIND VERMA &amp; ORS. DATE OF JUDGMENT: 01\/05\/1998 BENCH: S. SAGHIR AHMAD, K. VENKATASWAMI, S. RAJENDRA BABU ACT: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-supreme-court-of-india"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Welfare Association Of Absorbed ... vs Arvind Verma &amp; Ors on 1 May, 1998 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/welfare-association-of-absorbed-vs-arvind-verma-ors-on-1-may-1998\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Welfare Association Of Absorbed ... vs Arvind Verma &amp; 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