{"id":52576,"date":"2008-02-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-02-17T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-sukesan-vs-punjab-national-bank-on-18-february-2008"},"modified":"2014-11-27T13:43:37","modified_gmt":"2014-11-27T08:13:37","slug":"v-sukesan-vs-punjab-national-bank-on-18-february-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-sukesan-vs-punjab-national-bank-on-18-february-2008","title":{"rendered":"V.Sukesan vs Punjab National Bank on 18 February, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">V.Sukesan vs Punjab National Bank on 18 February, 2008<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nWP(C).No. 28187 of 2007(E)\n\n\n1. V.SUKESAN, S\/O. VAMADEVAN ASHARY,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. THE BRANCH MANAGER,\n\n3. JAYADEV PALIATH,S\/O.M.R.RAVI VARMA,\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.SABU S.KALLARAMOOLA\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.C.AJITH KUMAR\n\n\n Dated :18\/02\/2008\n\n O R D E R\n\n? IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\n+WP(C).No. 26496 of 2009(F)\n\n\n#1. PRAVEEN R.S., RAM SERVICE AGENT,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n2. BABU B, RAMP SERVICE AGENT,\n3. MADHUSUDHANAN NAIR R,\n4. JAYAKUAR D,\n5. SUBHASH KUMAR C,\n6. BIJUMON K,\n7. JAYACHANDRAN A.V.,\n8. PRAVEEN D.S.,\n9. SANKAR R.S.,\n10. SIVI T.\n11. DHANESH N, RAM SERVICE AGENT,\n12. SATHEESH BABU B.L.,\n13. MANOJ M.A.,\n14. SATHEESH KUMAR C,\n15. A. BALAKRISHNAN,\n16. CHANDRASEKHARAN M,P.,\n17. VIPIN S,\n18. ARUN S.K.,\n19. JINU G,\n20. ASHOK KUMAR G.,\n21. SONY V.P,\n22. SYAM, KUMAR V,\n23. MANI K.V.,\n24. SIVAKUMAR ,A\n25. ANOOP MOHANAN,\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n$1. THE NATIONAL AVIATION COMPANY LTD.,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. THE CHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR,\n\n3. AIR INDIA AIR TRANSPORT SERVICE\n\n4. THE CHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR,\n\n5. THE GENERAL MANAGER, GROUND SERVICES\n\n6. THE REGIONAL MANAGER,\n\n7. AIR INDIA CHARATERS LTD.,\n\n!                For Petitioner  :SRI.ELVIN PETER P.J.\n\n^                For Respondent  :SRI.E.K.NANDAKUMAR\n\n*Coram\n The Hon'ble MR. Justice V.GIRI\n\n% Dated :29\/09\/2009\n\n: O R D E R\n<\/pre>\n<p>                             V.GIRI,J.\n<\/p>\n<p>                      &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\n<\/p>\n<p>                 W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009\n<\/p>\n<p>                      &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;\n<\/p>\n<p>             Dated this the 29th September,2009<\/p>\n<p>                        J U D G M E N T<\/p>\n<p>     Petitioners are working as Ramp Service Agents in<\/p>\n<p>the International Airport at Thiruvananthapuram.        They<\/p>\n<p>had responded to Ext.P7-notification by the 3rd respondent<\/p>\n<p>which is the Air India Air Transport Services Ltd inviting<\/p>\n<p>applications for appointment to the post of Ramp Service<\/p>\n<p>Agents. The notification stipulated that the appointment<\/p>\n<p>will be on a contract basis for a period of three years which<\/p>\n<p>could be extended on the basis of the merit of the<\/p>\n<p>performance. In the case of some of the petitioners the<\/p>\n<p>original period had expired and contract was extended. In<\/p>\n<p>the case of the 1st petitioner the period of the extended<\/p>\n<p>contract is due to expire by 30.9.2009. Third respondent<\/p>\n<p>has not extended the period of contract or expressed its<\/p>\n<p>willingness to do so.     But in the meanwhile, Ext.P14<\/p>\n<p>communication has been mailed by the Asst. General<\/p>\n<p>Manager of the AIATSL of the 3rd respondent indicating<\/p>\n<p>W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                  2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>that man power is being engaged in the 3rd respondent<\/p>\n<p>under three years contract which is renewed for a further<\/p>\n<p>period of three years as approved by the competent<\/p>\n<p>authority. But there is no approval to further extend the<\/p>\n<p>contract.    Therefore, it is mandatory not to continue or<\/p>\n<p>roster any staff who have completed the first renewal of the<\/p>\n<p>contract i.e. completion of total six years in AIATSL. This is<\/p>\n<p>under challenge in the writ petition.          Petitioners are<\/p>\n<p>praying for a direction to the 3rd respondent to allow them<\/p>\n<p>to continue in service and also restraining the respondents<\/p>\n<p>from terminating the service of the petitioners and<\/p>\n<p>appointing fresh recruits to discharge the duties arising in<\/p>\n<p>the ground handling Department. Petitioners at the same<\/p>\n<p>time make it clear that they have not in this writ petition,<\/p>\n<p>prayed for a direction to regularise their services.<\/p>\n<p>      2.     A statement has been filed on behalf of the<\/p>\n<p>respondents.       A reply affidavit has been filed by the<\/p>\n<p>petitioners.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3.     Heard Sri. Elvin Peter, learned counsel for the<\/p>\n<p>petitioners and Sri.E.K. Nandakumar, learned counsel<\/p>\n<p>W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                    3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>appearing for the respondents.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4.     It is pointed out that the original recruitment<\/p>\n<p>was on a contract basis, for a period of three years, which<\/p>\n<p>was extendable by a further unspecified period on the basis<\/p>\n<p>of merit. The contract for the subsequent period has been<\/p>\n<p>produced along with the statement which shows that the<\/p>\n<p>renewal of the contract is for three years but the date of<\/p>\n<p>expiry of the renewed contract is also mentioned, in the<\/p>\n<p>case of the 1st petitioner as 30.9.2009.<\/p>\n<p>      5.     Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that<\/p>\n<p>an instrumentality of the State should not resort to<\/p>\n<p>successive contracts, which is to deny the benefit of<\/p>\n<p>regularisation to the employees. It is contended that they<\/p>\n<p>do the same duties as that of other employees, Ramp<\/p>\n<p>Assistants, who are engaged on a regular basis. Though the<\/p>\n<p>petitioners do not claim the benefit of regularisation, their<\/p>\n<p>services need not be dispensed with, for the purpose of<\/p>\n<p>accommodating other employees on a fixed term contract<\/p>\n<p>basis, it is contended.\n<\/p>\n<p>      6.     I do not find force in the submission made by the<\/p>\n<p>W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                   4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>petitioners.      They have no case that the original<\/p>\n<p>employment on a contract basis, was a camouflage for a<\/p>\n<p>regular recruitment, to avoid the burden of regular<\/p>\n<p>recruitment to a cadre post. They took the contract which<\/p>\n<p>was offered by the 3rd respondent. They served for the<\/p>\n<p>period of contract.      Thereafter, the period was extended<\/p>\n<p>for one more term. There is a specific date of expiry of the<\/p>\n<p>term of contract which varies from person to person and in<\/p>\n<p>the case of the 1st petitioner , it is 30.9.2009.  It is not a<\/p>\n<p>case where a further extension is         mandated under the<\/p>\n<p>renewed contract. The date of expiry is specified. Unless<\/p>\n<p>there is a fresh contract, the period of contract expires on<\/p>\n<p>the specified date.\n<\/p>\n<p>      7.     It  is   relevant to    note   the definition  of<\/p>\n<p>retrenchment in Section 2 (oo) of the I.D Act and the same<\/p>\n<p>reads as follows:\n<\/p>\n<p>             &#8221;     &#8220;Retrenchment&#8221;         means     the<br \/>\n      termination by the employer of the service of a<br \/>\n      workman for any reason whatsoever, otherwise<br \/>\n      than as a punishment          inflicted by way of<br \/>\n      disciplinary action but does not include &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                   5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>             (a)   voluntary retirement of the workman;<\/p>\n<pre>\n\n      or\n\n             (b)   retirement   of   the  workman    on\n<\/pre>\n<p>      reaching the age of superannuation if the<br \/>\n      contract of employment between the employer<br \/>\n      and     the    workman   concerned    contains  a<br \/>\n      stipulation in that behalf; or<\/p>\n<p>             (bb) termination of the service of the<br \/>\n      workman as a result of the non-renewal of the<br \/>\n      contract of employment between the employer<br \/>\n      and the workman concerned on its expiry or of<br \/>\n      such contract being         terminated   under a<br \/>\n      stipulation on that behalf contained therein; or<\/p>\n<p>             (c)   termination    of the service of a<br \/>\n      workman on the ground of continued ill-health<\/p>\n<p>      8.     Non-renewal of the term of contract and<\/p>\n<p>termination of the services of such non-renewal does not<\/p>\n<p>qualify as a retrenchment within the meaning of the I.D<\/p>\n<p>Act.\n<\/p>\n<p>      9.     Though the petitioners themselves do not claim<\/p>\n<p>the benefit of regularisation, they refer to Ext.P16 Scheme<\/p>\n<p>which essentially comprehends           casual employees. It<\/p>\n<p>provides for the right of a casual employee to be considered<\/p>\n<p>when a regular recruitment is launched.         The fact that<\/p>\n<p>petitioners have served as        employees on a fixed term<\/p>\n<p>W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>contract basis will obviously be taken into account when a<\/p>\n<p>recruitment is made. That will subject to the rules and<\/p>\n<p>regulations which are then prevailing.<\/p>\n<p>      10. I do not find any illegality       in the employer<\/p>\n<p>deciding that a fresh recruitment of employees on a fixed<\/p>\n<p>term contract basis might become necessary. It does not<\/p>\n<p>mean that the present petitioners will not be considered if<\/p>\n<p>such fresh contracts are contemplated and decided upon by<\/p>\n<p>the employer. But it is up to the respondents to decide the<\/p>\n<p>mode of engagement.       I am sure, the fact that petitioners<\/p>\n<p>have chosen to approach this Court will not be treated as a<\/p>\n<p>blot by respondents if they decide to go for a fresh batch of<\/p>\n<p>employees on a fixed term contract basis . Respondents are<\/p>\n<p>an instrumentality of the State and they are only interested<\/p>\n<p>in regulating their activities in the larger public interest<\/p>\n<p>and in the interest of the organisation as such.<\/p>\n<p>      Subject to the above, writ petition is disposed of.<\/p>\n<p>                                           (V.GIRI,JUDGE)<br \/>\nma<\/p>\n<p>W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                             7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>W.P ( C) No.26496 of 2009<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                             8<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court V.Sukesan vs Punjab National Bank on 18 February, 2008 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM WP(C).No. 28187 of 2007(E) 1. V.SUKESAN, S\/O. VAMADEVAN ASHARY, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK, &#8230; Respondent 2. THE BRANCH MANAGER, 3. JAYADEV PALIATH,S\/O.M.R.RAVI VARMA, For Petitioner :SRI.SABU S.KALLARAMOOLA For Respondent :SRI.C.AJITH KUMAR Dated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>V.Sukesan vs Punjab National Bank on 18 February, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-sukesan-vs-punjab-national-bank-on-18-february-2008\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V.Sukesan vs Punjab National Bank on 18 February, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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