{"id":58972,"date":"2001-12-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2001-12-17T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/kerala-public-service-commission-vs-shanil-kumar-on-18-december-2001"},"modified":"2014-01-31T18:42:02","modified_gmt":"2014-01-31T13:12:02","slug":"kerala-public-service-commission-vs-shanil-kumar-on-18-december-2001","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/kerala-public-service-commission-vs-shanil-kumar-on-18-december-2001","title":{"rendered":"Kerala Public Service Commission vs Shanil Kumar on 18 December, 2001"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Kerala Public Service Commission vs Shanil Kumar on 18 December, 2001<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: K Radhakrishnan<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: K Radhakrishnan, K B Nair<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<pre><\/pre>\n<p>JUDGMENT<\/p>\n<p> K.S. Radhakrishnan, J. <\/p>\n<p> 1. The question that has come up for consideration in these cases is whether public<br \/>\nService Commission is obliged to advice candidates for non-joining duty vacancies<br \/>\neven after the expiry of the rank list.\n<\/p>\n<p> 2. Learned single Judge took the view that since vacancies were reported during<br \/>\nthe currency of the rank list, those vacancies still remain and not extinguished and<br \/>\ntherefore Public Service Commission could advise candidates for appointment even<br \/>\nafter the expiry of the rank list. Counsel appearing for the Public Service Commission<br \/>\ntook exception to the said reasoning placing reliance on several decisions of Division<br \/>\nBench of this Court particularly the decision in Vimalakumar v. Public Service<br \/>\nCommission (1994 (2( KLT 97), Babu v. State (1996 (1) KLT 349), Balakrishnan v.<br \/>\nPublic Service Commission 1994 (1) KLT 490 and Benoy v. P.S.C. 1997 (2) KLT 492 etc. <\/p>\n<p> 3. Counsel for the contesting respondents placed reliance on the decision of a<br \/>\nDivision Bench of this Court in Narayanan v. State of Kerala (1981 KLT 321) and<br \/>\nIndian Bank v. Jayasree (1998 (2) KLT 464) and also Mariyakutty v. Municipal<br \/>\nCommissioner (1975 SLR 188) and contended that since vacancies never extinguished<br \/>\ndue to non-joining, the vacancies remain and hence Public Service Commission should<br \/>\nadvice candidates to unfilled vacancies.\n<\/p>\n<p> 4. Kerala Public Service Commission has formulated the Rules of Procedure in<br \/>\nexercise of the powers under Article 320 of the Constitution of India. Though these<br \/>\nRules are not statutory rules, they are being followed by the Public Service Commission<br \/>\nin respect of preparation of rank list and issuance of advice memos. Rule 14 of the<br \/>\nRules is relevant to be noted for the purpose of this case which reads as follows:\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;14. The Commission shall advice candidates for all the vacancies reported and pending<br \/>\nbefore them and the vacancies which may be reported to them for the period during which the<br \/>\nranked lists are kept alive in the order of priority, if any, and in the order of merit subject to the<br \/>\nrules of reservation and rotation, wherever they are applicable.\n<\/p>\n<p> Provided that the advice of candidates by the Commission from the ranked lists kept alive<br \/>\nunder the fifth proviso to Rule 13, shall be confined to the vacancies that actually arose during the<br \/>\nnormal period of validity of the ranked lists under Rule 13 and certified to be as such by the<br \/>\nappointing authorities reporting vacancies to the Public-Service Commission.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p> The aforementioned provisions would show that Commission shall advise<br \/>\ncandidates for all vacancies for the period during which the rank lists are kept alive in<br \/>\nthe order of priority. During the currency of the rank list Commission shall advice<br \/>\ncandidates for all vacancies reported and pending before them and vacancies which<br \/>\nmay be reported to them for the period during which rank list was kept alive. The<br \/>\nabove mentioned rule does not empower the Public Service Commission to advise any<br \/>\ncandidate after the expiry of the rank list if requisition is not received before the expiry<br \/>\nof the rank list. If there is non-joining duty vacancy occurred during the currency of<br \/>\nthe rank list, unless and until the same is reported, it cannot be said that the said<br \/>\nvacancy is pending before the Public Service Commission during the currency of the rank list.\n<\/p>\n<p> 5. Public Service Commission is unaware whether a person has joined duty or<br \/>\nnot. This is a matter entirely within the knowledge of the appointing authority.<br \/>\nAppointing authority has to intimate the Public Service Commission with regard to the<br \/>\nnon-joining duty vacancy during the currency of the rank list. Contention was raised<br \/>\nthat when a vacancy is reported followed by the advice of the Public Service<br \/>\nCommission and if the candidate is not joining duty that vacancy is still open and not<br \/>\nextinguished and therefore Public Service Commission is bound to advice candidates<br \/>\neven after the expiry of the rank list.\n<\/p>\n<p> 6. We are afraid the above contention cannot be accepted. We are of the view<br \/>\neven if vacancies are still available, unless and until those non-joining duty vacancies<br \/>\nare reported during the currency of the rank list, as far as Public Service Commission<br \/>\nis concerned vacancy is extinguished because that vacancy is not pending before the<br \/>\nPublic Service Commission. Unless and until it is so reported, Public Service Commission<br \/>\nwould not be a position to know whether a person advised by it has joined  duty or not.\n<\/p>\n<p> 7. Counsel for the respondents placed reliance on the decision in Indian Bank v.<br \/>\nJayasree (1988 (2) KLT 464). We are of the view that the said decision is not<br \/>\napplicable to the facts of this case. In that case the Bench was dealing with appointment<br \/>\nin public sector banks and held that non-joining duty vacancy is a fresh vacancy. We<br \/>\nare in this case governed by separate rules of procedure. We have already held even<br \/>\nif it is not a fresh vacancy unless and until vacancy is reported to the Public Service<br \/>\nCommission, Public Service Commission is not obliged under Rule 14 to advise candidates<br \/>\nbecause vacancy cannot be said to the pending before it. In view of the aforementioned<br \/>\nlegal position we are inclined to allow the appeals filed by the Public Service<br \/>\nCommission. Judgment of the learned single Judge is accordingly set aside. O.P. NO.<br \/>\n3785 of 2001 will stand dismissed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Kerala Public Service Commission vs Shanil Kumar on 18 December, 2001 Author: K Radhakrishnan Bench: K Radhakrishnan, K B Nair JUDGMENT K.S. Radhakrishnan, J. 1. The question that has come up for consideration in these cases is whether public Service Commission is obliged to advice candidates for non-joining duty vacancies even after [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kerala Public Service Commission vs Shanil Kumar on 18 December, 2001 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/kerala-public-service-commission-vs-shanil-kumar-on-18-december-2001\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kerala Public Service Commission vs Shanil Kumar on 18 December, 2001 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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