{"id":62083,"date":"2009-03-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-03-02T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/smt-vimla-devi-vyas-vs-state-ors-on-3-march-2009"},"modified":"2019-01-18T02:16:31","modified_gmt":"2019-01-17T20:46:31","slug":"smt-vimla-devi-vyas-vs-state-ors-on-3-march-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/smt-vimla-devi-vyas-vs-state-ors-on-3-march-2009","title":{"rendered":"Smt. Vimla Devi Vyas vs State &amp; Ors on 3 March, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Rajasthan High Court &#8211; Jodhpur<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Smt. Vimla Devi Vyas vs State &amp; Ors on 3 March, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>                                          1\n\n             `IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN\n                                AT JODHPUR\n\n                                         &lt;&gt;\n\n                                    :: O R D E R ::\n\n                          S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.99\/2008.\n                                    Smt. Vimla Vyas\n                                           Vs.\n                              State of Rajasthan &amp; Others\n\n             Date of Order                    :::::        3rd March 2009.\n\n                                    PRESENT\n\n                   HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DINESH MAHESHWARI\n\n             Mr. P.S. Bhati      )\n             Ms. Nupur Bhati     )\n             Mr. Nikhil Dungawat )\n             Mr. Vishal Sharma ) for the petitioner.\n\n             Mr. R.L. Jangid, Addl. Advocate General for the respondents.\n             Mr. M.R. Singhvi , for the applicant.\n                                             ...\n\nReportable    BY THE COURT :<\/pre>\n<p>                    The petitioner Smt.Vimla Vyas, having been elected as<\/p>\n<p>             Member of the Municipal Board, Merta City and then as<\/p>\n<p>             Chairperson of the said Municipal Board; but having been<\/p>\n<p>             removed from the Office of Chairperson and as Member of the<\/p>\n<p>             Board after a judicial enquiry and having also been debarred<\/p>\n<p>             from contesting the elections for next six years, challenges<\/p>\n<p>             such action of the State Government by way of this writ<\/p>\n<p>             petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>                    Briefly put, the background facts and aspects of the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>matter are that the petitioner Smt. Vimla Vyas, after being<\/p>\n<p>elected as a Member of the Municipal Board, Merta City, came<\/p>\n<p>to be elected to the office of the Chairperson of the said<\/p>\n<p>Municipal Board.      The petitioner was, however, put under<\/p>\n<p>suspension by an order made by the State Government on<\/p>\n<p>15.11.2006 (Annex.1) in contemplation of enquiry under<\/p>\n<p>Section 63 of the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 1959 (&#8216;the Act<\/p>\n<p>of 1959&#8217;). Aggrieved of such suspension order, the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>preferred a writ petition to this Court, being CWP No.<\/p>\n<p>6647\/2006, wherein an interim was passed on 29.11.2006<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.3) staying the operation of the impugned order.<\/p>\n<p>Thereafter, the petitioner was served with a charge-sheet<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.4) levelling the allegation that she failed to call for a<\/p>\n<p>requisite meeting and in the meeting as convened on<\/p>\n<p>27.02.2006, failed to incorporate in the agenda items a<\/p>\n<p>representation made by certain councillors. It is the case of<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner that the enquiry pursuant to the said charge<\/p>\n<p>sheet is still pending.\n<\/p>\n<p>        However, the State Government again placed the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner under suspension by the order dated 11.06.2007<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.5) with the observations that in view of the preliminary<\/p>\n<p>enquiry on other allegations, it was decided to put the matter<\/p>\n<p>to judicial enquiry; and for the likelihood of interference with<\/p>\n<p>the enquiry proceedings, she was required to be placed under<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>suspension.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>      It appears that the petitioner was served with another<\/p>\n<p>charge-sheet with 7 charges, essentially on the allegations of<\/p>\n<p>financial irregularities and causing substantial loss to the funds<\/p>\n<p>of the Board in the matters relating to: (1) purchase of road-<\/p>\n<p>lights; (2) purchase of timer-switches; (3) contract for<\/p>\n<p>maintenance of road-lights; (4) contract for erection of<\/p>\n<p>welcome boards; (5) purchase of garbage boxes; (6) purchase<\/p>\n<p>of   iron   tree-guards;    and     (7)   publication    of   various<\/p>\n<p>advertisements in newspapers.\n<\/p>\n<p>      So far the suspension order as passed by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government on 11.06.2007 was concerned, the same was<\/p>\n<p>put to challenge by the petitioner by way of another writ<\/p>\n<p>petition, being CWP No.3729\/2007, that came to be allowed<\/p>\n<p>on 17.08.2007 (Annex.6).            This Court disapproved the<\/p>\n<p>suspension of the petitioner, the respondents were directed to<\/p>\n<p>conclude the enquiry expeditiously, and the Government was<\/p>\n<p>also required to pass appropriate orders on the enquiry report<\/p>\n<p>expeditiously; and the entire process of enquiry including<\/p>\n<p>consideration of enquiry report and action thereon was to be<\/p>\n<p>completed within a period of four months. This Court said,-<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;Accordingly, this petition for writ is allowed. The order<br \/>\n      impugned dated 11.6.2007 is quashed to the extent it<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                  4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      relates to suspension of the petitioner from the office of<br \/>\n      Chairperson, Municipal Board, Merta City. Consequent<br \/>\n      thereto the petitioner stands restored as Chairperson of<br \/>\n      the Municipal Board, Merta City. The respondents as well<br \/>\n      as the inquiry officer are directed to conclude the inquiry<br \/>\n      expeditiously, as far as possible within a period of three<br \/>\n      months from today. The petitioner is directed to cooperate<br \/>\n      with the respondents and the inquiry officer for expeditious<br \/>\n      conclusion of the inquiry. In the event, the petitioner do<br \/>\n      not cooperate with the inquiry, the inquiry officer may<br \/>\n      record the reasons and proceed exparte strictly in<br \/>\n      accordance with law and submit his report to the<br \/>\n      Government. The Government shall also pass appropriate<br \/>\n      order on the said report expeditiously. The entire process<br \/>\n      of inquiry including the consideration of inquiry report and<br \/>\n      action thereon is expected to be concluded within a period<br \/>\n      of four months from today.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>      The petitioner has pointed out that after the decision of<\/p>\n<p>this Court, she was asked to and did appear before the<\/p>\n<p>Enquiry Officer wherein the record was called and statements<\/p>\n<p>of three witnesses, Bhagwati Prasad, Member of the Municipal<\/p>\n<p>Board; Jassa Ram, Executive Officer of the Municipal Board;<\/p>\n<p>and Abdul Aziz Pathan, an Independent Member of the<\/p>\n<p>Municipal Board were recorded as PW-1, PW-2 and PW-3<\/p>\n<p>respectively. It is pointed out that in order to controvert the<\/p>\n<p>charges levelled, the petitioner got examined herself and<\/p>\n<p>further examined the witness Moti Lal as DW-2. The learned<\/p>\n<p>Enquiry Officer proceeded to record his findings on the<\/p>\n<p>charges levelled against the petitioner in the enquiry report<\/p>\n<p>dated 04.12.2007, a copy whereof has been placed on record<\/p>\n<p>as Annexure-10.\n<\/p>\n<p>      In view of the grounds urged and to be considered in<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                  5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>this writ petition, dilatation on all the findings on the charges<\/p>\n<p>aforesaid does not appear necessary; and suffice is to notice<\/p>\n<p>that the Enquiry Officer found that the department had been<\/p>\n<p>able to      substantiate charges Nos. 1 to 4 against the<\/p>\n<p>delinquent but had failed to establish charges Nos. 5 to 7.<\/p>\n<p>        It is the case of the petitioner that after conclusion of the<\/p>\n<p>enquiry and preparation of the enquiry report, she was not<\/p>\n<p>supplied with a copy of the enquiry report by the Enquiry<\/p>\n<p>Officer and in those circumstances, she submitted an<\/p>\n<p>application under the provisions of Right to Information Act<\/p>\n<p>while depositing a fees of Rs. 10\/- under the receipt dated<\/p>\n<p>07.12.2007 (Annex.11). It is further the case of the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>that she neither received the copy of the enquiry report nor<\/p>\n<p>any notice from the Government seeking her explanation on<\/p>\n<p>the findings recorded by the Enquiry Officer; and directly an<\/p>\n<p>order came to be issued on 26.12.2007 (Annex.12) removing<\/p>\n<p>her from the office of Chairperson, Municipal Board, Merta<\/p>\n<p>City.   In fact, by the order dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.12), the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner was not only removed from the office of the<\/p>\n<p>Chairperson but was also removed as a Member of the<\/p>\n<p>Municipal Board and was further declared disqualified to<\/p>\n<p>contest elections for next six years. The impugned order dated<\/p>\n<p>26.12.2007 (Annex. 12) reads as under;-\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                              6<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>             &#8220;\u0936 \u092e\u0924 \u0935 \u092e\u0932 \u0935 \u0938 \u0905\u0927 \u0915 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092a \u0932\u0932\u0915<br \/>\n      \u092e\u0921\u0924 \u0932\u0938\u091f \u0915 \u0935 \u0930\u0926 \u0932 \u0915 \u0924 \u092a \u092a \u0939 \u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u092a<br \/>\n      \u0928\u0928\u0926 \u0915 (\u092a \u0938\u0928) \u0928\u0928\u0926 \u0932 \u0938% \u0928 \u0928\u0928\u0915 \u0935 \u092d \u0917,<br \/>\n      \u091c \u092a(\u0930 \u0938 \u092a \u0930\u0930*\u092d\u0915 \u091c+\u091a \u0915\u0930     \u0917 \u0964 \u091c+\u091a<br \/>\n      \u0930\u0930\u092a \u091f. \u092e\/ \u0936 \u092e\u0924 \u0935 \u092e\u0932 \u0935 \u0938, \u0905\u0927 \u0915 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092a \u0932\u0932\u0915<br \/>\n      \u092e\u0921\u0924 \u0932\u0938\u091f \u0915 \u0935 \u0930\u0926 \u0906\u0930 \u092a \u092a%\u092e \u0926\u0937 \u0938 \u092c4\u0924 \u092a<br \/>\n      \u091c \u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930 \u091c\u0938% \u0928 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092a \u0932\u0932\u0915 \u0905\u09276\u0928\u0928 \u092e 1959 \u09157<br \/>\n      6 \u0930 63 \u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0924\u0917.\u0924 \u0928\u0928\u0932\u092e*4\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924 \u0939(\u090f \u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u09157<br \/>\n      \u0928 \u0928 \u0915 \u091c+\u091a \u0915\u0930       \u091c \u0928 \u0915 \u0928\u0928\u0923. \u0932\u0932 \u0917 \u0964\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      \u0928 \u0928 \u0915 \u091c+\u091a \u0905\u09276\u0915 \u0930 \u0928 \u0926\u0926\u0928 =\u0915 04.12.2007    \u0915<br \/>\n      \u0928 \u0928 \u0915 \u091c+\u091a \u0930\u0930\u092a \u091f. \u0907\u0938 \u0935 \u092d \u0917 \u0915 \u092a\u0935?\u0924 \u09157 \u0939@,<br \/>\n      \u092e\u091c\u0938\u092e\/ \u0936 \u092e\u0924 \u0935 \u092e\u0932 \u0935 \u0938 \u0905\u0927 \u0915 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092a \u0932\u0932\u0915<br \/>\n      \u092e\u0921\u0924 \u0932\u0938\u091f \u0915 \u0935 \u0930\u0926 \u0935 \u092d \u0917 \u0926 \u0930 \u0932\u0917 \u0917 \u0938 \u0924<br \/>\n      \u0906\u0930 \u092aC \u092e\/ \u0938 \u091a \u0930 \u0906\u0930 \u092a \u092a\u092e \u0923\u0923\u0924 \u092a \u0939@ \u0964\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            \u0905\u0924: \u0930 \u091c\u0938% \u0928 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092a \u0932\u0932\u0915 \u0905\u09276\u0928\u0928 \u092e 1959<br \/>\n      \u09157 6 \u0930 63 64 \u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0924\u0917.\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u0924 \u0915G C \u0915 \u092a \u0917<br \/>\n      \u0915\u0930\u0924 \u0939(\u090f \u0930 \u091c \u0938\u0930\u0915 \u0930 \u0936 \u092e\u0924 \u0935 \u092e\u0932 \u0935 \u0938 \u0905\u0927 \u0915<br \/>\n      \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u092a \u0932\u0932\u0915 \u092e\u0921\u0924 \u0932\u0938\u091f \u0915 \u0905\u0927 \u0915 \u090f = \u0938\u0926\u0938 \u092a\u0926<br \/>\n      \u0938 \u0939\u091f \u0924 \u0939(\u090f \u0906\u0917 \u092e    \u091b:   ?. \u09157 \u0915 \u0932 \u09276 \u0924\u0915 \u0915<br \/>\n      \u0932\u0932 \u091a\u0928 (   \u0932\u0921\u0928 \u0915 \u0932\u0932 \u0905 \u0917 \u0918 \u0935?\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924 \u0939L \u0964&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>      The petitioner has averred that in the aforesaid<\/p>\n<p>circumstances, she approached the office of the Joint Legal<\/p>\n<p>Remembrancer, Drafting &amp; Enquiry Officer, Law Department,<\/p>\n<p>Jaipur again, seeking a copy of the enquiry report and then, a<\/p>\n<p>copy of the enquiry report was made available to her on<\/p>\n<p>28.12.2007 upon payment of       fees of Rs. 58\/- under the<\/p>\n<p>receipt dated 28.12.2007 (Annex.13). Noteworthy it is that the<\/p>\n<p>photo copy of the enquiry report (placed on the record of this<\/p>\n<p>writ petition as Annexure-10) was indeed certified to be a true<\/p>\n<p>copy only on 27.12.2007.\n<\/p>\n<p>      In continuity of the order dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.12)<\/p>\n<p>removing the petitioner from the office of the Chairperson and<\/p>\n<p>as a Member of the said Municipal Board, the State<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Government proceeded to issue another order (Annex.14) of<\/p>\n<p>the even date, i.e. 26.12.2007, in exercise of its powers under<\/p>\n<p>Section 69-A of the Act of 1959 directing the charge of the<\/p>\n<p>office of Chairperson to be held for a period of one month by<\/p>\n<p>Smt. Shakuntala wife of Navratan Mal, Member of the said<\/p>\n<p>Municipal Board from Ward No.19.\n<\/p>\n<p>      Stating herself aggrieved of the charge-sheet (Annex.4),<\/p>\n<p>of the findings recorded by the Enquiry Officer in the report<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.10), and of the orders passed by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government on 26.12.2007 (Annexs. 12 &amp; 14), removing her<\/p>\n<p>and appointing Smt. Shakuntala Singhvi as Officiating<\/p>\n<p>Chairperson,    the   petitioner   filed   this   writ   petition   on<\/p>\n<p>03.01.2008. It has essentially been contended in this writ<\/p>\n<p>petition that the impugned order as passed by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government removing the petitioner from the office remain<\/p>\n<p>highly arbitrary and illegal; that before taking any action on the<\/p>\n<p>report submitted by the Enquiry Officer, neither the copy of the<\/p>\n<p>enquiry report was supplied to the petitioner            nor was she<\/p>\n<p>given the opportunity to make a representation against such<\/p>\n<p>report; that the Government failed to pass a speaking order<\/p>\n<p>after due application of mind on the enquiry report; that the<\/p>\n<p>findings and the conclusions as reached by the Enquiry Officer<\/p>\n<p>remain baseless where the relevant provisions of the Rules<\/p>\n<p>and the fact situation of the case have not been considered.<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>However, in view of the limited submissions made during the<\/p>\n<p>course of arguments, the grounds as urged in relation to the<\/p>\n<p>merits of the charges and the findings thereupon are not being<\/p>\n<p>dilated in this order.\n<\/p>\n<p>      This writ petition was considered on 07.01.2008; and a<\/p>\n<p>caveat having been entered by the Additional Advocate<\/p>\n<p>General,    this Court directed a copy of the petition to be<\/p>\n<p>supplied and ordered the matter to be placed on 14.01.2008.<\/p>\n<p>After a few adjournments, on 15.02.2008, an application (IA<\/p>\n<p>No. 1821\/2008) was considered by this Court as made by the<\/p>\n<p>applicants Bhagwati Prasad Pareek and Shahid Akhtar<\/p>\n<p>seeking their impleadment in this writ petition essentially on<\/p>\n<p>the grounds that they had been the complainants and the<\/p>\n<p>enquiry was held and the petitioner was removed from the<\/p>\n<p>office upon their complaint; and that the respondents may not<\/p>\n<p>bring all the facts before the Court. This Court expressed the<\/p>\n<p>opinion that the said applicants were not to be impleaded but<\/p>\n<p>could be allowed to intervene in the matter and the application<\/p>\n<p>was accordingly disposed of.\n<\/p>\n<p>      After a few more adjournments, when the matter came<\/p>\n<p>up before the Court on 24.04.2008, yet another application (IA<\/p>\n<p>No. 3988\/2008) was considered wherein two applicants,<\/p>\n<p>Motilal Mali and Motiram Meghwal, said to be the Members of<\/p>\n<p>the said Municipal Board from Ward No. 4 and Ward No.1<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>respectively sought impleadment in this writ petition while<\/p>\n<p>again levelling the allegations    that there had been serious<\/p>\n<p>charges of misuse of public funds against the petitioner and<\/p>\n<p>that the applicants entertained an apprehension that due to<\/p>\n<p>pressure and approach, the officers-in-charge would not bring<\/p>\n<p>true and correct facts to the notice of the Court.         The said<\/p>\n<p>application came to be rejected by this Court on 24.04.2008<\/p>\n<p>while finding that the Members of the Municipal Board have no<\/p>\n<p>right to intermeddle. After a few further adjournments, the<\/p>\n<p>matter was considered on 12.11.2008 and this Court<\/p>\n<p>proceeded to admit this writ petition after hearing the counsel<\/p>\n<p>for the petitioner and the learned Additional Advocate General<\/p>\n<p>appearing for the respondents Nos. 1 to 3.             However, the<\/p>\n<p>prayer for interim relief was declined particularly after noticing<\/p>\n<p>the fact that the impugned order was passed as back as on<\/p>\n<p>26.12.2007 and there had not been in operation any interim<\/p>\n<p>order until then;   but looking to the subject matter,       it was<\/p>\n<p>directed that the matter be placed for final hearing at orders<\/p>\n<p>stage after the respondent No.4 was served and the Additional<\/p>\n<p>Advocate General was required to keep available before the<\/p>\n<p>Court the entire record relating to the enquiry proceedings<\/p>\n<p>against the petitioner at the time of final hearing.<\/p>\n<p>      Thereafter, another application (IA No. 15552\/2008), as<\/p>\n<p>moved on 11.11.2008, was dealt with by the office; and when<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                              10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>placed for consideration on 15.01.2009, this Court directed<\/p>\n<p>that the same be kept pending to be heard at the time of final<\/p>\n<p>hearing of the writ petition. Thereafter, learned counsel for<\/p>\n<p>the parties were heard on 26.02.2009 on the merits of the writ<\/p>\n<p>petition and so also on the said application (IA No.<\/p>\n<p>15552\/2008).\n<\/p>\n<p>      After narrating the factual background, learned counsel<\/p>\n<p>Mr. P.S. Bhati appearing for the petitioner has essentially put<\/p>\n<p>forward the contentions that the impugned order dated<\/p>\n<p>26.12.2007 removing the petitioner from the office remains<\/p>\n<p>entirely illegal and deserves to be quashed particularly for<\/p>\n<p>being contrary to the requirements of law and being in denial<\/p>\n<p>of adequate opportunity of hearing.         Learned counsel<\/p>\n<p>elaborated on the submissions that by the decision of this<\/p>\n<p>Court as rendered in the case of Rameshwari Devi Vs. State<\/p>\n<p>of Rajasthan &amp; Ors. : AIR 1999 Rajasthan 47, Ram Niwas<\/p>\n<p>Saini Vs. State of Rajasthan &amp; Anr. : 2000 (2) RLR 10 and the<\/p>\n<p>recent one in the case of Mahendra Kumar Vs. State of<\/p>\n<p>Rajasthan &amp; Ors. : S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 6067\/2008,<\/p>\n<p>decided on 04.02.2009, the law is settled that in such matters,<\/p>\n<p>the copy of the enquiry report is mandatorily required to be<\/p>\n<p>supplied to the delinquent before passing of any order by the<\/p>\n<p>State Government; and the delinquent is required to be<\/p>\n<p>afforded an opportunity to make representation against such<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>enquiry report. Learned counsel submitted that requirement of<\/p>\n<p>supplying a copy of the enquiry report is not only inbuilt in the<\/p>\n<p>scheme of the proceedings to be undertaken by the Enquiry<\/p>\n<p>Officer and the orders to be passed by the State Government<\/p>\n<p>but remains settled as a mandatory requirement as per<\/p>\n<p>decisions of this Court and so also under the Notification dated<\/p>\n<p>11.11.1959 as amended by the other Notification dated<\/p>\n<p>30.09.2000 whereby the State Government has prescribed a<\/p>\n<p>procedure for enquiry under Section 63 (2) and (3) of the Act<\/p>\n<p>of 1959. Learned counsel particularly referred to the second<\/p>\n<p>paragraph of Clause (8) of the said Notification dated<\/p>\n<p>11.11.1959 to point out that not only the Enquiry Officer is<\/p>\n<p>required to give a reasoned and speaking order upon<\/p>\n<p>conclusion of the enquiry but is required to serve upon the<\/p>\n<p>delinquent Member\/Councillor, a copy of the enquiry report<\/p>\n<p>simultaneously while sending it to the State Government.<\/p>\n<p>       Learned counsel further submitted with reference to the<\/p>\n<p>decisions of this Court in the case of Ramesh Kumar Tibra<\/p>\n<p>Vs. State of Rajasthan &amp; Ors. : 2005 (3) WLC (Raj.) 644,<\/p>\n<p>Chimna Ram Vs. State of Rajasthan &amp; Ors. : 2000 (3) WLC<\/p>\n<p>(Raj.) 619 and Nathulal Jangid Vs. State of Rajasthan &amp; Ors.:<\/p>\n<p>2000 (3) RLR 66 that the order under Section 63 (3) of the Act<\/p>\n<p>of 1959 has to be a reasoned and speaking order as the<\/p>\n<p>Government cannot pass the order of removal of elected<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>representative in a mechanical manner.\n<\/p>\n<p>      Learned counsel contended that the impugned order<\/p>\n<p>dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.12) being a totally non-speaking and<\/p>\n<p>unreasoned one; and having been passed without supplying<\/p>\n<p>a copy of the enquiry report to the petitioner remains illegal for<\/p>\n<p>being squarely contrary to the statutory requirements as<\/p>\n<p>contained in Section 63 of the Act of 1959, for being contrary<\/p>\n<p>to the requirements of the Notification issued by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government prescribing a procedure for such enquiry, and for<\/p>\n<p>being contrary to the principles of law enunciated and settled<\/p>\n<p>by this Court in repeated pronouncements.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Learned counsel, however, submitted that the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>has a strong case to contest the charges as levelled against<\/p>\n<p>her and so also the findings of the Enquiry Officer but then, the<\/p>\n<p>impugned order deserves to be quashed for the reasons<\/p>\n<p>aforesaid and thus, for the present purpose, the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>stands advised not to raise the issues relating to the charges<\/p>\n<p>and the findings of the Enquiry Officer thereupon.<\/p>\n<p>      The learned Additional Advocate General Mr. R.L.<\/p>\n<p>Jangid has contended that the submissions as made on behalf<\/p>\n<p>of the petitioner remain more of the matter of form rather than<\/p>\n<p>of substance; that there was no mandatory statutory<\/p>\n<p>requirement of supplying           the copy of enquiry report<\/p>\n<p>particularly when the entire enquiry was conducted in the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>presence of the petitioner; that, in any case, the petitioner had<\/p>\n<p>indeed obtained a copy of the enquiry report by making an<\/p>\n<p>application and it cannot be said that any prejudice has been<\/p>\n<p>caused to her; that even if the copy of enquiry report was<\/p>\n<p>supplied later, it does not affect the enquiry proceedings or the<\/p>\n<p>order of the Government. The learned Additional Advocate<\/p>\n<p>General further submitted that there was no such statutory<\/p>\n<p>requirement    of passing      a detailed reasoned order by the<\/p>\n<p>State    Government;     and     more    particularly   when   the<\/p>\n<p>Government agreed with the findings of the Enquiry Officer<\/p>\n<p>and passed the order only in conformity with such findings, no<\/p>\n<p>further detailed order was required to be passed. The learned<\/p>\n<p>Additional Advocate General urged that the petitioner has<\/p>\n<p>been found guilty on serious charges of misuse of public funds<\/p>\n<p>and is not entitled to continue in the office.<\/p>\n<p>        The learned counsel Mr. M.R. Singhvi appearing for the<\/p>\n<p>applicant Smt. Shankuntala Singhvi was also heard on the<\/p>\n<p>application for impleadment (IA No. 15552\/2008) as moved in<\/p>\n<p>the case. The learned counsel for the applicant referred to<\/p>\n<p>relief clause (iv) in this petition wherein the petitioner has<\/p>\n<p>sought quashing of the order dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.14) as<\/p>\n<p>made in favour of the applicant whereby the applicant was<\/p>\n<p>nominated as the Chairperson of the Municipal Board and<\/p>\n<p>submitted that such a relief cannot be granted without hearing<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               14<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the applicant. The learned counsel emphasised that in view of<\/p>\n<p>the subject matter of this litigation, the applicant has got a<\/p>\n<p>direct interest in the questions involved.       Alongwith the<\/p>\n<p>application aforesaid, a resolution dated 24.01.2008 as<\/p>\n<p>adopted by the Members of the Municipal Board has also been<\/p>\n<p>placed on record as Annexure-A wherein, according to the<\/p>\n<p>applicant, majority of the Members have reposed confidence in<\/p>\n<p>her. Upon this Court expressing reservations that the dispute<\/p>\n<p>in the writ petition essentially seems to be between the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner and the State Government wherein and whereto the<\/p>\n<p>applicant does not appear to be a necessary or proper party<\/p>\n<p>particularly when the impugned order of removal of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner is sought to be questioned for violation of mandatory<\/p>\n<p>requirements, the learned counsel for the applicant responded<\/p>\n<p>with the contentions that the applicant could definitely make<\/p>\n<p>submissions in relation to the writ petition and make out a case<\/p>\n<p>before the Court that the impugned orders call for no<\/p>\n<p>interference and that could be done by the applicant only on<\/p>\n<p>being permitted to join the writ petition and to file her reply.<\/p>\n<p>The learned counsel for the petitioner opposed the application<\/p>\n<p>so moved on behalf of the said applicant and submitted that<\/p>\n<p>the matter essentially relates to the petitioner and the State<\/p>\n<p>Government; that looking to the      nature of dispute, even a<\/p>\n<p>complainant is not considered having a right to join the petition<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               15<\/span><\/p>\n<p>and so far the applicant is concerned, she was not even a<\/p>\n<p>complainant nor participated in the enquiry proceedings in any<\/p>\n<p>manner and, therefore, she has no locus standi whatsoever to<\/p>\n<p>join this litigation.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Submissions of the learned counsel for the parties have<\/p>\n<p>been given a thoughtful consideration and the record has been<\/p>\n<p>examined with reference to the law applicable.<\/p>\n<p>       Appropriate it shall be to deal at the first with the<\/p>\n<p>application (IA No. 15552\/2008) as moved in this case on<\/p>\n<p>behalf of the applicant Smt. Shakuntala Singhvi.               A<\/p>\n<p>comprehension of the fact situation of the case and the<\/p>\n<p>grounds urged on behalf of the petitioner makes it clear that<\/p>\n<p>the essential and substantial issue in this writ petition remains<\/p>\n<p>about the legality and validity of the order dated 26.12.2007<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.12) as passed by the State Government under Section<\/p>\n<p>63 (3) of the Act of 1959 removing the petitioner from the<\/p>\n<p>office of Chairperson and so also from the Membership of the<\/p>\n<p>Municipal     Board, Merta    City   and debarring    her from<\/p>\n<p>participating in the elections for next six years.    The order<\/p>\n<p>aforesaid has been passed on the basis of the enquiry<\/p>\n<p>conducted against the petitioner wherein,        after recording<\/p>\n<p>evidence, the learned Enquiry Officer made his report dated<\/p>\n<p>04.12.2007 (Annex.10).\n<\/p>\n<p>       Noticeable it is that per Section 69-A of the Act of 1959,<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                16<\/span><\/p>\n<p>whenever a Chairperson resigns or ceases to be so or is<\/p>\n<p>removed from the office or is placed under suspension, or his<\/p>\n<p>election, whether as a Member or as the Chairperson, is<\/p>\n<p>declared void, such Chairperson is required to hand over the<\/p>\n<p>charge of the office including all the papers and properties<\/p>\n<p>pertaining to such office in the prescribed manner to such<\/p>\n<p>Member as the State Government may direct; and such<\/p>\n<p>Member to whom charge is handed over, would hold such<\/p>\n<p>charge for not more than a period of one month or until taking<\/p>\n<p>over charge by the Chairperson whichever be the earlier. The<\/p>\n<p>order dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.14) as passed by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government under Section 69-A(1)(iv)(a) and proviso thereto<\/p>\n<p>had been nothing but a consequential order that was passed<\/p>\n<p>in view of the principal order dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.12)<\/p>\n<p>whereby the petitioner was removed from the office of<\/p>\n<p>Chairperson. Such an order was required to be made so as<\/p>\n<p>to adhere to the requirements of law that upon removal of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner from the office of Chairperson, the charge was to be<\/p>\n<p>handed over to a Member as directed by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government. The applicant has otherwise no direct lis against<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner nor the order dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.14) came<\/p>\n<p>to be issued because of any vested right of the applicant or<\/p>\n<p>because of pronouncement on any of her rights vis-a-vis, or<\/p>\n<p>corresponding to, the rights of the petitioner.<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 17<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      The charge of the office of the Chairperson of the said<\/p>\n<p>Municipal Board came in the hands of the applicant Smt.<\/p>\n<p>Shakuntala Singhvi for the fortuitous circumstances that the<\/p>\n<p>State Government chose to remove the petitioner from such<\/p>\n<p>office and then, chose to nominate the applicant as the<\/p>\n<p>person to hold such charge as per the requirements of Section<\/p>\n<p>69-A of the Act of 1959. There was no legal right otherwise<\/p>\n<p>existing in the applicant to hold the charge of the office of the<\/p>\n<p>Chairperson of the said Municipal Board nor any additional<\/p>\n<p>right came vesting in her because of being nominated by the<\/p>\n<p>State Government to hold the charge. The said applicant, not<\/p>\n<p>having any direct right so as to litigate against the petitioner so<\/p>\n<p>far subject matter of this writ petition is concerned, cannot be<\/p>\n<p>acceded a right to join this writ petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>      The prayer for quashing of the order dated 26.12.2007<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.14), whereby the applicant was nominated to hold the<\/p>\n<p>charge, is only a consequential relief that seems to have been<\/p>\n<p>incorporated so as to complete the frame of the petition and<\/p>\n<p>else, this Court is clearly of opinion that even if the said order<\/p>\n<p>Annexure-14 is not challenged nor anything is pronounced<\/p>\n<p>thereupon, the petitioner is very much entitled yet to question<\/p>\n<p>the legality of the order Annexure-12 as passed against her.<\/p>\n<p>      The basic and the core questions in this writ petition are<\/p>\n<p>related to the validity and legality of the order of removal of the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               18<\/span><\/p>\n<p>petitioner; and that is essentially a matter between the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner and the State Government. The presence of the<\/p>\n<p>applicant does not appear necessary for effectual and<\/p>\n<p>complete adjudication of the questions involved in this writ<\/p>\n<p>petition and she cannot be said to be a necessary party at all.<\/p>\n<p>As pointed out above, the applicant came to be handed over<\/p>\n<p>the charge only for the reason that the petitioner was ordered<\/p>\n<p>to be removed from        the office and the applicant was<\/p>\n<p>nominated by the State Government         to be the person to<\/p>\n<p>whom the charge was to be handed over. However, for these<\/p>\n<p>reasons and circumstances, the applicant does not become<\/p>\n<p>even a proper party in this writ petition because the matter<\/p>\n<p>directly and substantially in issue is to be determined only with<\/p>\n<p>reference to the submissions of the petitioner and the State<\/p>\n<p>Government.\n<\/p>\n<p>      As noticed above, even on the application as earlier<\/p>\n<p>made in this writ petition by the complainants, this Court did<\/p>\n<p>not find them necessary parties but by way of indulgence<\/p>\n<p>permitted them to intervene. However, no submissions have<\/p>\n<p>been made on their behalf. Thereafter, when other Members<\/p>\n<p>of the Municipal Board came forward to join this writ petition,<\/p>\n<p>this Court specifically declined their application by the order<\/p>\n<p>dated 24.04.2008.    The position of the applicant is no better<\/p>\n<p>than a Member of the Municipal Board concerned and she<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                19<\/span><\/p>\n<p>could least be held having a direct interest in the subject<\/p>\n<p>matter of this writ petition so as to be joined as a party herein.<\/p>\n<p>      A suggestion has been made in the application about<\/p>\n<p>the resolution adopted by the majority of the Members of the<\/p>\n<p>Municipal Board on 24.01.2008 reposing confidence in the<\/p>\n<p>applicant. This Court is unable to find           such resolution<\/p>\n<p>investing the applicant with any additional right so as to join<\/p>\n<p>this litigation. The order as made by the State Government for<\/p>\n<p>handing over the charge to the applicant (Annex.14) was itself<\/p>\n<p>consequential to the removal of the petitioner and such<\/p>\n<p>resolution, even if adopted within such period of one month<\/p>\n<p>when the applicant was holding the charge, the same cannot<\/p>\n<p>be taken to be that of election of the applicant as Chairperson.<\/p>\n<p>All such proceedings would obviously remain subject to the<\/p>\n<p>question as to whether the impugned order dated 26.12.2007<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.12) as passed against the petitioner could at all be<\/p>\n<p>maintained.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>      Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the<\/p>\n<p>case, this Court does not find a wee bit of justification that the<\/p>\n<p>applicant be allowed to join this writ petition or even to<\/p>\n<p>intervene in the matter. The application (IA No. 15552\/2008)<\/p>\n<p>stands rejected.\n<\/p>\n<p>      So far the merits of the case are concerned, this Court<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                   20<\/span><\/p>\n<p>is clearly of opinion that the impugned order dated 26.12.2007<\/p>\n<p>(Annex.12) cannot be sustained.\n<\/p>\n<p>       The relevant portions of Section 63 of the Act of 1959<\/p>\n<p>read as under:&#8211;\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>       &#8220;63. Removal of Members (1) The State Government may,<br \/>\n      subject to the provisions of sub-section (2) &amp; (3), remove a<br \/>\n      member of a board on any of the following grounds,<br \/>\n      namely<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (a)&#8230;&#8230;..\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (b)&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (c) &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (d) that he has<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (i) been guilty of misconduct in the discharge of his duties,<br \/>\n      or<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (ii) been guilty of any disgraceful conduct, or<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (iii) become incapable of performing his duties as a mem-<br \/>\n      ber, or<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (iv) otherwise abused in any manner his position as such<br \/>\n      member:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      Provided that an order of removal shall be passed by the<br \/>\n      State Government after such inquiry as it          considers<br \/>\n      necessary to make either itself or through such existing or<br \/>\n      retired officer not below the rank of State level Services or<br \/>\n      authority as it may direct and       after the member con-<br \/>\n      cerned has been afforded an opportunity of explanation.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (1-A) &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1)<br \/>\n      where it is proposed to remove a member on any of the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                    21<\/span><\/p>\n<p>       grounds specified in clause (c) or clause (d) of sub- sec-<br \/>\n       tion (1), as a result of the inquiry referred to in the proviso<br \/>\n       to that sub-section and after hearing the explanation of the<br \/>\n       member concerned, the State Government shall draw up a<br \/>\n       statement setting out distinctly the charge against the<br \/>\n       member and shall send the same for inquiry and findings<br \/>\n       by judicial officer of the rank of a District Judge to be ap-<br \/>\n       pointed by the State Government for the purpose.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (3) The Judicial Officer so appointed shall proceed to<br \/>\n       inquiry into the Charge in the prescribed manner, hear the<br \/>\n       member concerned if he makes appearance, record his<br \/>\n       findings on each matter embodied in the statement as well<br \/>\n       as on every other matter he considers relevant to the<br \/>\n       charge and send the record alongwith such findings to<br \/>\n       State Government, which shall thereupon pass final orders<br \/>\n       or order for re-enquiry by any such other officer as may be<br \/>\n       deemed proper.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (4)&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>       (5)&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>       For the purpose of the grounds urged in this writ<\/p>\n<p>petition, it may at once be pointed out that for true and lawful<\/p>\n<p>proceedings under Section 63 of the Act of 1959 and validity of<\/p>\n<p>an order of removal, the provision itself is clear that such<\/p>\n<p>removal, particularly in relation to the charges of misconduct<\/p>\n<p>or abuse, cannot be brought about without sending the matter<\/p>\n<p>for inquiry by a Judicial Officer and without affording an<\/p>\n<p>opportunity of explanation to the member concerned.                      It<\/p>\n<p>inheres in the scheme of the said provisions that not only a<\/p>\n<p>copy of       enquiry report is     required to be supplied to the<\/p>\n<p>member concerned, s\/he has further to be afforded an oppor-<\/p>\n<p>tunity to meet with such enquiry report and then, as a neces-<\/p>\n<p>sary    corollary, the order to be passed by the State Govern-<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                    22<\/span><\/p>\n<p>ment      under sub-section (3) of Section 63 has to be a rea-<\/p>\n<p>soned and speaking order after the State Government has ap-<\/p>\n<p>plied its mind to the enquiry report and to the submissions of<\/p>\n<p>the delinquent. This aspect of the matter has been repeated-<\/p>\n<p>ly clarified and law has been laid down in explicit terms by this<\/p>\n<p>Court in consistent decisions as referred by learned counsel<\/p>\n<p>for the petitioner. In the case Rameshwari Devi (supra), this<\/p>\n<p>Court, while emphasizing on the need of supplying the copy of<\/p>\n<p>enquiry report said,-\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>        &#8220;20. If the submission of Mr. Jasmatiya is accepted that<br \/>\n        there is no need to furnish the enquiry report to the delin-<br \/>\n        quent official and give her opportunity to explain, it would<br \/>\n        make the proviso to Section 63(1)(d) redundant as it pro-<br \/>\n        vides for passing an order after the Member concerned<br \/>\n        has been afforded an opportunity of explanation.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>        Further, this Court emphasized the need of passing of a<\/p>\n<p>reasoned order by the Sate Government and rather deprecat-<\/p>\n<p>ed the practice of passing of mechanical order in strong terms<\/p>\n<p>thus:\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>        &#8220;24. In the instant case, the respondents have not passed<br \/>\n        a speaking\/reasoned order. It is astonishing to note and<br \/>\n        what can be more disgraceful for the State that in a<br \/>\n        democratic set-up, it removed the duly elected official of<br \/>\n        the Municipal Board by issuing the order on a cyclostyled<br \/>\n        paper by filling the blanks as is evident from the impugned<br \/>\n        order dated 7-10-98 (Annexure P-18). The submissions<br \/>\n        made by Mr. Jasmatia that the State Government can<br \/>\n        neither apply its mind nor pass a reasoned order as in<br \/>\n        view of the provisions of sub-section (3) of Section 63,<br \/>\n        which provides that after conclusion of enquiry, the<br \/>\n        Enquiry Officer shall send the record to the State<br \/>\n        Government and the State Government shall pass the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                   23<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      orders in &#8220;conformity of those findings&#8221; for the reason that<br \/>\n      if the State Government is not required to apply its mind<br \/>\n      and pass the speaking\/reasoned order, what was the<br \/>\n      occasion for sending the record alongwith the enquiry<br \/>\n      report. The Enquiry Officer would have been authorised to<br \/>\n      pass the order of removal and disqualification or could<br \/>\n      have simply communicated the findings. The statutory<br \/>\n      provisions have to be interpreted in view of the purposive<br \/>\n      construction. Moreover, in passing the reasoned and<br \/>\n      speaking order, after application of mind and application of<br \/>\n      principles of natural justice, are in-built and mandatorily<br \/>\n      required to be complied with to avoid any kind of<br \/>\n      arbitrariness and for compelling the authorities to have<br \/>\n      strict adherence to the procedural fairness.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>                             (Underlining supplied for emphasis)<\/p>\n<p>      While disapproving a non-reasoned and mechanical<\/p>\n<p>order passed by the State Government under Section 63 of<\/p>\n<p>the Act of 1959, in the case of Ramesh Kumar Tibra (supra),<\/p>\n<p>this Court again said,<\/p>\n<p>      &#8220;From perusal of the provisions of Sub-section (3)          of<br \/>\n      Section 63 of the Act of 1959, it is crystal clear that the<br \/>\n      State Government is required to apply its mind of the<br \/>\n      basis of available record and the inquiry report submitted<br \/>\n      by the Inquiry Officer before passing final order. It is wrong<br \/>\n      to say that the State Government is having no power but<br \/>\n      to pass an order in conformity with the findings given by<br \/>\n      the Inquiry Officer. This Court while examining the powers<br \/>\n      of the State Government under Sub-section 3 of the<br \/>\n      Section 63 of the Act of 1959, in the case of Chimna Ram<br \/>\n      vs. State of Rajasthan and Ors. Reported in 2000(3) WLC<br \/>\n      page 619 (Raj.), observed as under: &#8211;\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>             &#8220;The State Government has not applied its<br \/>\n             mind at all to the inquiry report submitted by<br \/>\n             the Judicial Officer. The statutory provision of<br \/>\n             Section 63 of the Act imposes an obligation on<br \/>\n             the State Government to consider the report<br \/>\n             thoroughly and not to pass an order mechani-<br \/>\n             cally for the reason that report may be based<br \/>\n             on no evidence or the Enquiry Officer might<br \/>\n             have made the report in flagrant violation of the<br \/>\n             principles of natural justice or statutory<br \/>\n             provision.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                    24<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      13. In view of above there is not doubt that the Govern-<br \/>\n      ment is required to pass a reasoned order while exercising<br \/>\n      the powers under Sub-section (3) of Section 63 of the Act<br \/>\n      of 1959. It is also well-settled that the proceedings under<br \/>\n      Section 63 are quasi-judicial by nature, therefore, an order<br \/>\n      with reasons is essential.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                             (Underlining supplied for emphasis)<\/p>\n<p>      In Ramesh Kumar (supra), this Court also relied on<\/p>\n<p>Rameshwari Devi (supra) and said,-\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;16. This Court had an occasion to deal with the argument<br \/>\n      of the counsel for the respondents that the State<br \/>\n      Government is required to pass an order in conformity with<br \/>\n      the findings given by the Inquiry Officer, therefore, the<br \/>\n      State Government is not required to give reasons, in the<br \/>\n      case of Rameshwari Devi Vs. State of Rajasthan, reported<br \/>\n      in AIR 1999 Raj. 47. This Court held that the passing of<br \/>\n      speaking and reasoned order after application of mind and<br \/>\n      application of principles of natural justice are inbuilt.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>      Recently, in the case of Mahendra Kumar (supra) this<\/p>\n<p>Court has again, while following the decision in Rameshwari<\/p>\n<p>Devi (supra), disapproved such an order passed without<\/p>\n<p>supplying the copy of enquiry report and said,-<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;In this case also, the contention of the learned counsel for<br \/>\n      the respondents that what prejudice has been caused is<br \/>\n      not explained by the petitioner cannot be a ground for<br \/>\n      denial of an opportunity of hearing by the competent<br \/>\n      authority before passing the order for disqualifying the<br \/>\n      petitioner. It is the duty of the competent authority to pass<br \/>\n      order after providing opportunity of hearing; but, in this<br \/>\n      case, although the Enquiry Officer has provided<br \/>\n      opportunity to prove the innocence but, before passing the<br \/>\n      order by the competent authority, at least, the incumbent is<br \/>\n      required to be heard. But, in this case, without supplying<br \/>\n      the copy of the enquiry report, straight away, the order<br \/>\n      impugned has been passed which is not proper. More so,<br \/>\n      it is against the principles of natural justice. The petitioner<br \/>\n      is only claiming opportunity of being heard before passing<br \/>\n      of the adverse order against him which cannot be denied<br \/>\n      because the order impugned casts stigma upon the<br \/>\n      petitioner&#8217;s career. Therefore, in my opinion, although the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                   25<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      facts of Rameshwari Devi&#8217;s case (supra) are slightly<br \/>\n      different than the present case, but the fact remains that it<br \/>\n      was held in that case after considering the judgments of<br \/>\n      the Hon&#8217;ble apex Court that before passing the order<br \/>\n      against the incumbent on the basis of enquiry report, at<br \/>\n      least, he is required to be given opportunity of hearing.<br \/>\n      Therefore, while accepting the adjudication made in<br \/>\n      Rameshwari Devi&#8217;s case, impugned order is held contrary<br \/>\n      to law having not been passed after providing copy of the<br \/>\n      enquiry report and giving opportunity of hearing to the<br \/>\n      incumbent.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                            (Underlining supplied for emphasis)<\/p>\n<p>      Learned counsel for the petitioner has referred to the<\/p>\n<p>relevant clause No.(8) of the Notification dated 11.11.1959 as<\/p>\n<p>amended by the Notification dated 30.09.2000 that reads as<\/p>\n<p>under:-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>     &#8221;8. The Judicial Officer after completing the enquiry shall<br \/>\n     send the record along with his findings to the State<br \/>\n     Government for passing necessary orders.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>     The Judicial Enquiry Officer shall give a reasoned and<br \/>\n     speaking report and record his finding on each matter<br \/>\n     embodied in the statement of charges. The Judicial<br \/>\n     Enquiry officer upon conclusion of enquiry Shall serve<br \/>\n     upon the delinquent member\/Councillor copy of enquiry<br \/>\n     report   simultaneously while it is sent to the State<br \/>\n     Government.&#8221;<br \/>\n                          (Underlining supplied for emphasis)<\/p>\n<p>      The statutory requirement is clear that removal of a<\/p>\n<p>member on the grounds as contained in clause (d) of sub-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>section (1) of Section 63 could only be ordered after due<\/p>\n<p>inquiry and after the member concerned has been afforded<\/p>\n<p>opportunity of explanation. The statutory requirement is also<\/p>\n<p>clear that after the Enquiry Officer records his finding on each<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 26<\/span><\/p>\n<p>relevant matter and sends the record along with findings, the<\/p>\n<p>State Government is to pass thereupon final order or the order<\/p>\n<p>for re-enquiry and it inheres in such requirements that it has to<\/p>\n<p>the    objective consideration of the matter by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government and that could happen only when the delinquent<\/p>\n<p>is permitted to make submissions in relation to the enquiry<\/p>\n<p>report and a speaking order is made thereafter.<\/p>\n<p>       Then, the procedure of enquiry as laid down by the<\/p>\n<p>State Government itself        in clear terms requires that upon<\/p>\n<p>conclusion of the inquiry, the Enquiry Officer has to serve<\/p>\n<p>upon   the   delinquent    a     copy   of   the   enquiry   report<\/p>\n<p>simultaneously while sending it to the State Government.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, for repeated pronouncements of this Court in no<\/p>\n<p>uncertain terms, supplying of copy of the enquiry report to the<\/p>\n<p>delinquent in these matters before passing of the final order<\/p>\n<p>by the State Government is a requirement unexceptionable.<\/p>\n<p>In the present case, the State Government chose to pass the<\/p>\n<p>impugned order Annexure-12 against the petitioner on<\/p>\n<p>26.12.2007 despite the fact that the copy of the enquiry report<\/p>\n<p>had not been supplied to the petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p>        The petitioner has categorically stated in the writ<\/p>\n<p>petition that the copy of the enquiry report was not supplied by<\/p>\n<p>the Enquiry Officer and she could obtain a copy thereof only<\/p>\n<p>on 28.12.2007. The respondents could dare not deny such<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               27<\/span><\/p>\n<p>averments and rather submitted that the procedure as per law<\/p>\n<p>was followed; and that the petitioner herself admittedly<\/p>\n<p>obtained the copy of the enquiry report after making payment<\/p>\n<p>of copying charges. The submissions as made on behalf of<\/p>\n<p>the respondents that the petitioner obtained a copy of the<\/p>\n<p>enquiry report stand directly at conflict with the requirements of<\/p>\n<p>law and even contrary to the law explained by this Court in no<\/p>\n<p>uncertain terms in repeated pronouncements. The copy of the<\/p>\n<p>enquiry report was required to be supplied to the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>while the same was forwarded to the State Government.<\/p>\n<p>         It is noticed that the enquiry report was drawn on<\/p>\n<p>04.12.2007 and the Government proceeded to pass the<\/p>\n<p>impugned order on 26.12.2007.        It is not the case of the<\/p>\n<p>respondents that before passing of the impugned order, copy<\/p>\n<p>of the enquiry report was supplied to the petitioner. The State<\/p>\n<p>Government has never bothered to extend an opportunity to<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner to make submissions in relation to the enquiry<\/p>\n<p>report before drawing its order dated 26.12.2007.          Merely<\/p>\n<p>because the petitioner applied for and obtained the copy of the<\/p>\n<p>enquiry report on 28.12.2007, the fundamental flaw in the<\/p>\n<p>order dated 26.12.2007 is not wiped out and rather, on the<\/p>\n<p>admitted fact situation, the impugned order could only be set<\/p>\n<p>aside.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                28<\/span><\/p>\n<p>        The learned Additional Advocate General submitted that<\/p>\n<p>the statute does not require passing of a reasoned order by<\/p>\n<p>the State Government while agreeing with the enquiry report<\/p>\n<p>and while passing an order in conformity thereof. Such an<\/p>\n<p>argument has repeatedly been made before this Court and<\/p>\n<p>negatived in the earlier decisions as referred hereinabove<\/p>\n<p>while     this Court clearly stated the law that the State<\/p>\n<p>Government upon receiving a copy of the enquiry report has to<\/p>\n<p>pass a reasoned and speaking order. The submissions as<\/p>\n<p>made on behalf of the respondents despite consistent<\/p>\n<p>decisions of this Court to the contrary,       are difficult to be<\/p>\n<p>appreciated.     It is needless to reiterate that passing of<\/p>\n<p>mechanical order of the present nature has been pronounced<\/p>\n<p>by this Court as rather disgraceful in Rameshwari Devi&#8217;s case<\/p>\n<p>(supra). It beats imagination that a particular illegality that has<\/p>\n<p>been held to be rather of disgrace to the democratic system<\/p>\n<p>has yet been repeated by the State Government in this case.<\/p>\n<p>The submission that for passing an order in conformity with the<\/p>\n<p>finding of the Enquiry Officer, the Government was not<\/p>\n<p>required to pass a speaking order remains baseless and is<\/p>\n<p>required to be rejected.\n<\/p>\n<p>        Noteworthy it is that in the scheme of the provisions of<\/p>\n<p>Section 63 of the Act of 1959, the Enquiry Officer merely<\/p>\n<p>makes an inquiry on behalf of the State Government and<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                               29<\/span><\/p>\n<p>sends his findings to the State Government. It inheres in the<\/p>\n<p>said provision that after the report is received by the State<\/p>\n<p>Government, an opportunity is given to the delinquent to<\/p>\n<p>contest the findings as recorded by the Enquiry Officer and it is<\/p>\n<p>ultimately for the State Government to pass a reasoned<\/p>\n<p>speaking order in the matter. Passing of reasoned speaking<\/p>\n<p>order is not a matter of form but is directly of substance for the<\/p>\n<p>purpose of Section 63 (3) of the Act of 1959. It cannot be<\/p>\n<p>forgotten that such an order has the serious consequences of<\/p>\n<p>removing an elected representative from the office. Moreover,<\/p>\n<p>the order of the present nature, debarring the petitioner from<\/p>\n<p>participating in the elections for next six years, has a direct<\/p>\n<p>effect on all her democratic rights; and such an order cannot<\/p>\n<p>be passed without due and complete adherence to the<\/p>\n<p>requirements of law and following the fundamental principles<\/p>\n<p>of natural justice.\n<\/p>\n<p>      It was definitely required of the State Government to<\/p>\n<p>have ensured that a copy of the enquiry report was supplied to<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner; it was further required of the State Government<\/p>\n<p>to have extended adequate opportunity to the petitioner of<\/p>\n<p>making submissions against the findings of the Enquiry<\/p>\n<p>Officer; and it was yet further required of the State<\/p>\n<p>Government to have thereafter passed a considered and<\/p>\n<p>reasoned speaking order. None of these requirements having<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 30<\/span><\/p>\n<p>been met, the impugned order could only be quashed and set<\/p>\n<p>aside.\n<\/p>\n<p>         It has been noticed that for about a decade, this Court<\/p>\n<p>has repeatedly passed several of the orders in no uncertain<\/p>\n<p>terms that supplying of the enquiry report to the delinquent and<\/p>\n<p>passing of reasoned speaking order in such matters is<\/p>\n<p>necessary.      The State Government having yet chosen to<\/p>\n<p>ignore its own Notification laying down the procedure; and<\/p>\n<p>having chosen to ignore the repeated pronouncements of this<\/p>\n<p>Court;     and having passed an entirely illegal order dated<\/p>\n<p>26.12.2007 that had resulted in removal of the petitioner, an<\/p>\n<p>elected representative, this Court is clearly of opinion that the<\/p>\n<p>writ petition deserves to be allowed with costs to the petitioner.<\/p>\n<p>         However, having regard to the overall facts and<\/p>\n<p>circumstances, it need be made clear that this Court has<\/p>\n<p>otherwise not dealt with the merits of the case relating to the<\/p>\n<p>charges against the petitioner and otherwise to leave the<\/p>\n<p>matter open for appropriate proceedings in accordance with<\/p>\n<p>law subject to the observations herein.\n<\/p>\n<p>         In view of the aforesaid, this writ petition succeeds and<\/p>\n<p>is allowed to the extent indicated above; the impugned order<\/p>\n<p>dated 26.12.2007 (Annex. 12) is quashed and set aside.<\/p>\n<p>However, if at all the State Government proposes to pass an<\/p>\n<p>order against the petitioner in terms of Section 63 (3) of the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                      31<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      Act of 1959, it shall notify its intention of doing so by serving a<\/p>\n<p>      specific notice on the petitioner within 15 days from today. If<\/p>\n<p>      any such notice is served, it shall be permissible for the<\/p>\n<p>      petitioner to make submissions\/representation in relation to<\/p>\n<p>      the enquiry report within 30 days of the receipt of the notice.<\/p>\n<p>      There shall now be no need to supply a copy of the enquiry<\/p>\n<p>      report as the same has been obtained by the petitioner. After<\/p>\n<p>      receiving the representation of the petitioner, it shall be open<\/p>\n<p>      for the State Government to pass appropriate order but strictly<\/p>\n<p>      in accordance with law.\n<\/p>\n<p>            To avoid any ambiguity, it is also clarified that with<\/p>\n<p>      quashing of the order dated 26.12.2007 (Annex.12), the<\/p>\n<p>      position of the petitioner shall stand restored as the Member of<\/p>\n<p>      the Municipal Board, Merta City and so also as the<\/p>\n<p>      Chairperson of the said Municipal Board.\n<\/p>\n<p>            The petitioner shall also be entitled to costs of this writ<\/p>\n<p>      petition quantified at Rs. 11,000\/-[Eleven thousand].<\/p>\n<p>                                          (DINESH MAHESHWARI), J.\n<\/p>\n<p>\/\/Mohan\/\/<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> 32<\/span>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rajasthan High Court &#8211; Jodhpur Smt. Vimla Devi Vyas vs State &amp; Ors on 3 March, 2009 1 `IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR &lt;&gt; :: O R D E R :: S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.99\/2008. Smt. Vimla Vyas Vs. State of Rajasthan &amp; Others Date of Order ::::: 3rd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-rajasthan-high-court-jodhpur"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Smt. 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