{"id":62766,"date":"2010-03-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-16T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/bhubneshwar-singh-vs-employers-in-relation-to-the-on-17-march-2010"},"modified":"2018-11-14T15:34:48","modified_gmt":"2018-11-14T10:04:48","slug":"bhubneshwar-singh-vs-employers-in-relation-to-the-on-17-march-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/bhubneshwar-singh-vs-employers-in-relation-to-the-on-17-march-2010","title":{"rendered":"Bhubneshwar Singh vs Employers In Relation To The on 17 March, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Jharkhand High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Bhubneshwar Singh vs Employers In Relation To The on 17 March, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       IN\u00a0THE\u00a0HIGH\u00a0COURT\u00a0OF\u00a0JHARKHAND\u00a0AT\u00a0RANCHI\n                                 W.P.\u00a0(L)\u00a0No.\u00a03246\u00a0of\u00a02001\n      Bhubaneshwar\u00a0Mallick.....................                                            Petitioner\n                                         Versus\n      1. Employer\u00a0in\u00a0relation\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0Management\u00a0of\u00a0Central\u00a0Coal\u00a0Fields\u00a0Limited,\u00a0\n         Ranchi\n      2. The\u00a0Presiding\u00a0Officer,\u00a0Central\u00a0Government\u00a0Industrial\u00a0Tribunal\u00a0(No.\u00a02),\u00a0\n         Dhanbad.....................                                           Respondents\n                                    ......\n<\/pre>\n<p>      Coram:\u00a0The\u00a0Hon&#8217;ble\u00a0Mr.\u00a0Justice\u00a0Amareshwar\u00a0Sahay<br \/>\n                             &#8230;&#8230;\n<\/p>\n<p>      For\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner         :\u00a0Mr.\u00a0Rajiv\u00a0Ranjan,\u00a0Advocate<br \/>\n      For\u00a0the\u00a0Respondents        :\u00a0Mr.\u00a0Ananda\u00a0Sen,\u00a0Advocate.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>                             &#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<pre>\n                                             O\u00a0R\u00a0D\u00a0E\u00a0R\n      C.A.V.\u00a0on\u00a006\/11\/2009\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0            \u00a0Delivered\u00a0on\u00a017\/03\/2010\n\n\n20\/\u00a017.03.2010      Heard\u00a0the\u00a0parties.\n\n<\/pre>\n<p>      2.            The \u00a0 petitioner, \u00a0 i.e. \u00a0 the \u00a0 concerned \u00a0 workman \u00a0 has \u00a0 filed \u00a0 this \u00a0 writ\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      petition \u00a0 challenging \u00a0 that \u00a0 portion \u00a0 of \u00a0 the \u00a0 award \u00a0 of \u00a0 the \u00a0 Central \u00a0 Government\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      Industrial\u00a0Tribunal,\u00a0Dhanbad,\u00a0dated\u00a015th\u00a0 May\u00a02001,\u00a0whereby,\u00a0the\u00a0Industrial\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      Tribunal \u00a0 after \u00a0 holding \u00a0 the \u00a0 dismissal \u00a0 of \u00a0 the \u00a0 concerned \u00a0 workman \u00a0 to \u00a0 be \u00a0 not\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      justified\u00a0and\u00a0directed\u00a0for\u00a0his\u00a0reinstatement\u00a0but\u00a0did\u00a0not\u00a0allow\u00a0the\u00a0privilege\u00a0of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      back \u00a0 wages. \u00a0In\u00a0 other \u00a0words \u00a0the\u00a0 refusal\u00a0of \u00a0the\u00a0 Industrial\u00a0 Tribunal\u00a0to\u00a0award\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      back\u00a0wages\u00a0in\u00a0under\u00a0challenge\u00a0in\u00a0this\u00a0writ\u00a0application.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      3.            In\u00a0view\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0limited\u00a0question\u00a0involved\u00a0in\u00a0this\u00a0writ\u00a0application,\u00a0it\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      is\u00a0not\u00a0necessary\u00a0to\u00a0state\u00a0in\u00a0detail\u00a0the\u00a0facts\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0case.\u00a0Suffice\u00a0is\u00a0to\u00a0say\u00a0that\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      the \u00a0 petitioner, \u00a0 who \u00a0 was \u00a0 dismissed \u00a0 from \u00a0 the \u00a0 employment \u00a0 of \u00a0 the \u00a0 Central\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      Coalfields\u00a0Limited\u00a0after\u00a0domestic\u00a0enquiry,\u00a0has\u00a0been\u00a0ordered\u00a0to\u00a0be\u00a0reinstated\u00a0in\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      service\u00a0 \u00a0by\u00a0the\u00a0Industrial\u00a0Tribunal,\u00a0holding\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner\u00a0was\u00a0not\u00a0found\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      guilty\u00a0of\u00a0misconduct\u00a0and,\u00a0consequently,\u00a0his\u00a0order\u00a0of\u00a0termination\u00a0was\u00a0set\u00a0aside.<\/p>\n<p>      4.            The \u00a0 learned \u00a0counsel \u00a0 appearing \u00a0 for \u00a0 the \u00a0 petitioner \u00a0 submitted \u00a0 that\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      the\u00a0Tribunal\u00a0has\u00a0not\u00a0assigned\u00a0any\u00a0reason\u00a0for\u00a0refusal\u00a0to\u00a0award\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0to\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      the\u00a0petitioner.\u00a0According\u00a0to\u00a0him,\u00a0if\u00a0the\u00a0termination\u00a0of\u00a0a\u00a0workman\u00a0is\u00a0held\u00a0to\u00a0be\u00a0<br \/>\n illegal\u00a0and\u00a0consequently\u00a0such\u00a0termination\u00a0from\u00a0service\u00a0is\u00a0set\u00a0aside\u00a0then\u00a0in\u00a0that\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>case\u00a0the\u00a0award\u00a0of\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0is\u00a0consequential\u00a0and\u00a0it\u00a0has\u00a0to\u00a0be\u00a0made\u00a0therefore,\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>the\u00a0Industrial\u00a0Tribunal\u00a0ought\u00a0to\u00a0have\u00a0awarded\u00a0consequential\u00a0relief\u00a0of\u00a0full\u00a0back\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>wages\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner.\u00a0In\u00a0support\u00a0of\u00a0such\u00a0submissions,\u00a0the\u00a0learned\u00a0counsel\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>for\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner\u00a0relied\u00a0on\u00a0the\u00a0decisions\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Supreme\u00a0Court\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0cases\u00a0of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Manorma \u00a0 Verma \u00a0 (Smt)\u00adversus\u00ad \u00a0 State \u00a0 of \u00a0 Bihar \u00a0 &amp; \u00a0 Others, \u00a0 reported \u00a0 in \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>(1994)\u00a0Supp\u00a0(3),\u00a0SCC,\u00a0671&#8221;,\u00a0&#8220;Union\u00a0of\u00a0India\u00a0&amp;\u00a0Others\u00adversus\u00ad\u00a0Ramchander \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&amp;\u00a0Another,\u00a0reported\u00a0in\u00a0\u00a0(2005)\u00a09\u00a0SCC\u00a0365&#8221;,\u00a0&#8220;General\u00a0Manager,\u00a0Haryana \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Roadways\u00adversus\u00ad \u00a0 Rudhan \u00a0 Singh, \u00a0 reported \u00a0 in \u00a0 \u00a0 (2005)5 \u00a0 SCC \u00a0 591,\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Allahabad\u00a0Jal\u00a0Sansthan\u00adverus\u00ad\u00a0Daya\u00a0shankar\u00a0Rai\u00a0&amp;\u00a0Another,\u00a0reported \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>in \u00a0 (2005) \u00a0 5 \u00a0 SCC \u00a0 124&#8221;, \u00a0 &#8220;U.P.SRTC \u00a0 Ltd.\u00adversus\u00ad \u00a0 Sarada \u00a0 Prasad \u00a0 Misra \u00a0 &amp; \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Another, \u00a0 reported \u00a0 in \u00a0 (2006) \u00a0 4 \u00a0 SCC \u00a0 733&#8221; \u00a0 and \u00a0 in \u00a0 the \u00a0 case \u00a0 of \u00a0 &#8220;Mahendra \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Harizan\u00adversus\u00adState \u00a0 of \u00a0 Jharkhand \u00a0 &amp; \u00a0 Others, \u00a0 reported \u00a0 in \u00a0 \u00a0 2006 \u00a0 (2) \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>JLJR,\u00a0591&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>5.             On\u00a0the\u00a0other\u00a0hand,\u00a0Mr.\u00a0Ananda\u00a0Sen,\u00a0learned\u00a0counsel\u00a0appearing\u00a0for\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>the \u00a0 respondents \u00a0 CCL \u00a0 submitted \u00a0 that \u00a0 the \u00a0 condition \u00a0 prevalent \u00a0 for \u00a0 awarding\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>compensation\u00a0is\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0workman\u00a0has\u00a0to\u00a0prove\u00a0first\u00a0that\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0not\u00a0gainfully\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>employed\u00a0anywhere\u00a0during\u00a0the\u00a0period\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0out\u00a0of\u00a0service\u00a0and\u00a0this\u00a0burden\u00a0of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>proof\u00a0is\u00a0on\u00a0the\u00a0concerned\u00a0workman.\u00a0If\u00a0the\u00a0workman\u00a0does\u00a0not\u00a0prove\u00a0the\u00a0said\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>fact \u00a0 by \u00a0 cogent \u00a0 evidence \u00a0 then \u00a0 no \u00a0 back \u00a0 wages \u00a0 can \u00a0 be \u00a0 allowed. \u00a0 He \u00a0 further\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>submitted\u00a0that\u00a0before\u00a0awarding\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0the\u00a0Tribunal\u00a0has\u00a0to\u00a0come\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>conclusion\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0workman\u00a0was\u00a0unemployed\u00a0during\u00a0the\u00a0period\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0out\u00a0of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>service.\u00a0Therefore,\u00a0the\u00a0findings\u00a0in\u00a0this\u00a0regard\u00a0is\u00a0must\u00a0whereas\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0present\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>case\u00a0neither\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner\u00a0adduced\u00a0any\u00a0evidence\u00a0before\u00a0the\u00a0Tribunal\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>effect \u00a0 that \u00a0 he \u00a0 was \u00a0 not \u00a0 employed \u00a0 gainfully \u00a0 during \u00a0 the \u00a0 period \u00a0 he \u00a0 was \u00a0 out \u00a0 of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>service\u00a0nor\u00a0there\u00a0is\u00a0any\u00a0finding\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Tribunal\u00a0in\u00a0that\u00a0regard\u00a0and,\u00a0therefore,\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>the\u00a0petitioner&#8217;s\u00a0claim\u00a0for\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0cannot\u00a0be\u00a0allowed.                   \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p> 6.            I\u00a0have\u00a0gone\u00a0through\u00a0the\u00a0decisions\u00a0cited\u00a0by\u00a0the\u00a0respective\u00a0parties\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>and \u00a0 after \u00a0 going \u00a0 through \u00a0 the \u00a0 said \u00a0 decisions \u00a0 it \u00a0 appears \u00a0 to\u00a0 me \u00a0 that \u00a0 no \u00a0 doubt\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>earlier\u00a0the\u00a0view\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Supreme\u00a0Court\u00a0was\u00a0that\u00a0once\u00a0the\u00a0termination\u00a0is\u00a0found\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>to\u00a0be\u00a0illegal,\u00a0consequential\u00a0order\u00a0for\u00a0grant\u00a0of\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0was\u00a0must\u00a0except\u00a0for\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>the\u00a0reasons\u00a0justifying\u00a0a\u00a0departure\u00a0from\u00a0normal\u00a0order,\u00a0as\u00a0was\u00a0held\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0case\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>of\u00a0&#8220;Manorma\u00a0Verma\u00a0(Smt)\u00adversus\u00ad\u00a0State\u00a0of\u00a0Bihar\u00a0&amp;\u00a0Others,\u00a0reported\u00a0in \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>(1994) \u00a0 Supp \u00a0 (3), \u00a0 SCC, \u00a0 671&#8243;. \u00a0 But, \u00a0 subsequently, \u00a0 in \u00a0 the \u00a0 case \u00a0 of \u00a0 &#8221; \u00a0General \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Manager, \u00a0 Haryana \u00a0 Roadways\u00adversus\u00ad \u00a0 Rudhan \u00a0 Singh, \u00a0 reported \u00a0 in \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>(2005)5 \u00a0 SCC \u00a0 591&#8243;, \u00a0the \u00a0 Supreme \u00a0 Court \u00a0 has \u00a0 held \u00a0 that \u00a0 there \u00a0 is \u00a0 no \u00a0 rule \u00a0 of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>thumb \u00a0 that \u00a0 in \u00a0 every \u00a0 case \u00a0 where \u00a0 Industrial \u00a0 Tribunal \u00a0 gives \u00a0 finding \u00a0 that\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>termination\u00a0of\u00a0service\u00a0was\u00a0bad,\u00a0entire\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0should\u00a0be\u00a0awarded.\u00a0Order\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>for\u00a0payment\u00a0of\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0should\u00a0not\u00a0be\u00a0passed\u00a0in\u00a0mechanical\u00a0manner\u00a0but\u00a0a\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>host\u00a0of\u00a0factors\u00a0have\u00a0to\u00a0be\u00a0considered.\n<\/p>\n<p>              Same\u00a0view\u00a0was\u00a0taken\u00a0by\u00a0the\u00a0Supreme\u00a0Court\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0case\u00a0of\u00a0&#8220;Muir \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Mills \u00a0 Unit \u00a0 of \u00a0 NTC \u00a0 (U.P.) \u00a0 Ltd.\u00ad \u00a0 versus\u00ad \u00a0 Swayam \u00a0 Prakash \u00a0 Srivastava \u00a0 &amp; \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Another,\u00a0reported\u00a0in\u00a0(2007)\u00a01\u00a0SCC\u00a0491&#8221;,\u00a0wherein\u00a0it\u00a0was\u00a0held\u00a0that\u00a0payment\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>of\u00a0full\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0is\u00a0not\u00a0a\u00a0natural\u00a0consequence\u00a0of\u00a0setting\u00a0aside\u00a0an\u00a0order\u00a0of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>termination\u00a0of\u00a0\u00a0services.\n<\/p>\n<p>              In \u00a0 the \u00a0 case \u00a0 of \u00a0 &#8220;J.K.Synthetics \u00a0 Ltd.\u00adversus\u00ad \u00a0 K.P. \u00a0 Agrawal \u00a0 &amp; \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Another, \u00a0 reported \u00a0 in \u00a0 (2007) \u00a0 2 \u00a0 SCC \u00a0 433&#8221;, \u00a0 the \u00a0 Supreme \u00a0 Court \u00a0 held \u00a0 as\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>follows:\u00ad<\/p>\n<p>                      &#8220;The \u00a0 manner \u00a0 in \u00a0 which \u00a0 &#8220;back \u00a0 wages&#8221; \u00a0 is \u00a0 viewed, \u00a0 has\u00a0<br \/>\n                      undergone\u00a0a\u00a0significant\u00a0change\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0last\u00a0two\u00a0decades.\u00a0<br \/>\n                      They \u00a0 are \u00a0 no \u00a0 longer \u00a0 considered \u00a0 to \u00a0 be \u00a0 an \u00a0 automatic \u00a0 or\u00a0<br \/>\n                      natural \u00a0 consequence \u00a0 of \u00a0 reinstatement. \u00a0 There \u00a0 has \u00a0 also\u00a0<br \/>\n                      been\u00a0a\u00a0noticeable\u00a0shift\u00a0in\u00a0placing\u00a0the\u00a0burden\u00a0of\u00a0proof\u00a0in\u00a0<br \/>\n                      regard\u00a0to\u00a0back\u00a0wages.\u00a0There\u00a0is\u00a0also\u00a0a\u00a0misconception\u00a0that\u00a0<br \/>\n                      whenever \u00a0 reinstatement \u00a0 is \u00a0 directed, \u00a0 &#8220;continuity \u00a0 of\u00a0<br \/>\n                      service&#8221;\u00a0and\u00a0&#8220;consequential\u00a0benefits&#8221;\u00a0should\u00a0follow,\u00a0as\u00a0a\u00a0<br \/>\n                       matter \u00a0 of \u00a0 course. \u00a0 The \u00a0 disastrous \u00a0 effect \u00a0 of \u00a0 granting\u00a0<br \/>\n                      several \u00a0 promotions \u00a0 as \u00a0 a \u00a0 &#8220;consequential \u00a0 benefit&#8221; \u00a0 to \u00a0 a\u00a0<br \/>\n                      person\u00a0who\u00a0has\u00a0not\u00a0worked\u00a0for\u00a010\u00a0to\u00a015\u00a0years\u00a0and\u00a0who\u00a0<br \/>\n                      does \u00a0 not \u00a0 have \u00a0 the \u00a0 benefit \u00a0 of \u00a0 necessary \u00a0 experience \u00a0 for\u00a0<br \/>\n                      discharging \u00a0 the \u00a0 higher \u00a0 duties \u00a0 and \u00a0 functions \u00a0 of\u00a0<br \/>\n                      promotional \u00a0 posts, \u00a0 is \u00a0 seldom \u00a0 visualised \u00a0 while \u00a0 granting\u00a0<br \/>\n                      consequential \u00a0 benefits \u00a0 automatically. \u00a0 Whenever \u00a0 courts\u00a0<br \/>\n                      or \u00a0 tribunals \u00a0 direct \u00a0 reinstatement, \u00a0 they \u00a0 should \u00a0 apply\u00a0<br \/>\n                      their \u00a0 judicial \u00a0 mind \u00a0 to \u00a0 the \u00a0 facts \u00a0 and \u00a0 circumstances \u00a0 to\u00a0<br \/>\n                      decide \u00a0 whether \u00a0 &#8220;continuity \u00a0 of \u00a0 service&#8221; \u00a0 and\/or\u00a0<br \/>\n                      &#8220;consequential\u00a0benefits&#8221;\u00a0should\u00a0also\u00a0be\u00a0directed.\n<\/p>\n<p>                              Even\u00a0if\u00a0the\u00a0court\u00a0finds\u00a0it\u00a0necessary\u00a0to\u00a0award\u00a0back\u00a0<br \/>\n                      wages,\u00a0the\u00a0question\u00a0will\u00a0be\u00a0whether\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0should\u00a0<br \/>\n                      be \u00a0 awarded \u00a0 fully \u00a0 or \u00a0 only \u00a0 partially \u00a0 (and \u00a0 if \u00a0 so \u00a0 the\u00a0<br \/>\n                      percentage). \u00a0 That \u00a0 depends \u00a0 upon \u00a0 the \u00a0 facts \u00a0 and\u00a0<br \/>\n                      circumstances\u00a0of\u00a0each\u00a0case.\u00a0Any\u00a0income\u00a0received\u00a0by\u00a0the\u00a0<br \/>\n                      employee \u00a0 during \u00a0 the \u00a0 relevant \u00a0 period \u00a0 on \u00a0 account \u00a0 of\u00a0<br \/>\n                      alternative\u00a0employment\u00a0or\u00a0business\u00a0is\u00a0a\u00a0relevant\u00a0factor\u00a0<br \/>\n                      to \u00a0 be \u00a0 taken \u00a0 note \u00a0 of \u00a0 while \u00a0 awarding \u00a0 back \u00a0 wages.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>                      Therefore,\u00a0it\u00a0is\u00a0necessary\u00a0for\u00a0the\u00a0employee\u00a0to\u00a0plead\u00a0that\u00a0<br \/>\n                      he \u00a0 was \u00a0 not \u00a0 gainfully \u00a0 employed \u00a0 from \u00a0 the \u00a0 date \u00a0 of \u00a0 his\u00a0<br \/>\n                      termination. \u00a0 While \u00a0 an \u00a0 employee \u00a0 cannot \u00a0 be \u00a0 asked \u00a0 to\u00a0<br \/>\n                      proved \u00a0 the \u00a0 negative, \u00a0 he \u00a0 has\u00a0 to \u00a0 at\u00a0 least \u00a0 assert\u00a0 on \u00a0 oath\u00a0<br \/>\n                      that\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0neither\u00a0employed\u00a0nor\u00a0engaged\u00a0in\u00a0any\u00a0gainful\u00a0<br \/>\n                      business \u00a0 or \u00a0 venture \u00a0 and \u00a0 that \u00a0 he \u00a0 did \u00a0 not \u00a0 have \u00a0 any\u00a0<br \/>\n                      income.\u00a0Then\u00a0the\u00a0burden\u00a0will\u00a0shift\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0employer.\u00a0But\u00a0<br \/>\n                      there \u00a0 is, \u00a0 however, \u00a0 no \u00a0 obligation \u00a0 on \u00a0 the \u00a0 terminated\u00a0<br \/>\n                      employee \u00a0 to \u00a0 search \u00a0 for \u00a0 or \u00a0 secure \u00a0 alternative\u00a0<br \/>\n                      employment.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>7.            In\u00a0view \u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0aforesaid\u00a0decisions \u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Supreme\u00a0Court \u00a0noticed\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>above,\u00a0there\u00a0is\u00a0no\u00a0doubt\u00a0in\u00a0my\u00a0mind\u00a0that\u00a0awarding\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0full\u00a0or\u00a0part\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>depends\u00a0on\u00a0the\u00a0facts\u00a0and\u00a0circumstances\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0each\u00a0case.\u00a0There\u00a0is\u00a0no\u00a0hard\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>and \u00a0 fast \u00a0 rule \u00a0 that \u00a0 only \u00a0 because \u00a0 the \u00a0 termination \u00a0 is \u00a0 set \u00a0 aside \u00a0 holding \u00a0 to \u00a0 be\u00a0<br \/>\n       illegal,\u00a0the\u00a0award\u00a0of\u00a0full\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0as\u00a0consequential\u00a0benefit\u00a0is\u00a0must.<\/p>\n<p>                    \u00a0It\u00a0is\u00a0for\u00a0the\u00a0workman\u00a0to\u00a0plead\u00a0first\u00a0in\u00a0his\u00a0pleading\u00a0that\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0not\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      gainfully\u00a0employed\u00a0any\u00a0where\u00a0during\u00a0the\u00a0period\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0out\u00a0of\u00a0service\u00a0and\u00a0\u00a0if\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      such\u00a0statements\u00a0on\u00a0behalf\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0workman\u00a0is\u00a0made\u00a0then\u00a0the\u00a0onus\u00a0to\u00a0rebut\u00a0the\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      said\u00a0plea\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0workman\u00a0shifts\u00a0on\u00a0the\u00a0employer..<\/p>\n<p>      8.            \u00a0 In \u00a0 the \u00a0 present \u00a0 case, \u00a0 from \u00a0 the \u00a0 pleadings \u00a0 of \u00a0 the \u00a0 concerned\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      workman,\u00a0 i.e. \u00a0the \u00a0petitioner \u00a0before \u00a0the\u00a0 Industrial\u00a0Tribunal, \u00a0which \u00a0has\u00a0 been\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      annexed \u00a0with\u00a0this\u00a0writ\u00a0petition,\u00a0I\u00a0do\u00a0not\u00a0find\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner \u00a0has\u00a0stated\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      anything\u00a0that\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0not\u00a0gainfully\u00a0employed\u00a0at\u00a0any\u00a0place\u00a0during\u00a0the\u00a0period\u00a0he\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      was \u00a0 out \u00a0 of \u00a0 service. \u00a0 Even \u00a0 otherwise \u00a0 from \u00a0 the \u00a0 side \u00a0 of \u00a0 the \u00a0 Management \u00a0 also\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      nothing\u00a0has\u00a0been\u00a0brought\u00a0on\u00a0record\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0workman\u00a0was\u00a0gainfully\u00a0employed\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      somewhere. \u00a0 From \u00a0 the \u00a0 impugned \u00a0 award \u00a0 of \u00a0 the \u00a0 Industrial \u00a0 Tribunal \u00a0 also \u00a0 it\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      appears \u00a0 that \u00a0 he \u00a0 has \u00a0 also \u00a0 not \u00a0 assigned \u00a0 any \u00a0 reason \u00a0 for \u00a0 not \u00a0 awarding \u00a0 back\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      wages.\n<\/p>\n<p>      9.            Considering\u00a0the\u00a0above\u00a0facts\u00a0as\u00a0well\u00a0as\u00a0the\u00a0fact\u00a0that\u00a0the\u00a0concerned\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      workman\u00a0has\u00a0now\u00a0retired\u00a0from\u00a0service\u00a0in\u00a0June\u00a02009\u00a0during\u00a0the\u00a0pendency\u00a0of\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      this\u00a0writ\u00a0petition\u00a0and\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0reinstated\u00a0in\u00a0service\u00a0in\u00a02005\u00ad2006,\u00a0in\u00a0my\u00a0view,\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      for \u00a0the\u00a0 ends \u00a0 of\u00a0 justice, \u00a0 the\u00a0petitioner \u00a0should \u00a0 be\u00a0 awarded \u00a025 \u00a0%\u00a0 of\u00a0 the \u00a0back\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      wages\u00a0for\u00a0the\u00a0period\u00a0he\u00a0was\u00a0out\u00a0of\u00a0service,\u00a0i.e.\u00a0from\u00a0the\u00a0date\u00a0of\u00a0his\u00a0termination\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      till\u00a0the\u00a0date\u00a0of\u00a0his\u00a0reinstatement\u00a0in\u00a0service.\u00a0Accordingly,\u00a0the\u00a0respondents\u00a0are\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      directed\u00a0to\u00a0pay\u00a025%\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0back\u00a0wages\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner\u00a0within\u00a0a\u00a0period\u00a0of\u00a0one\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      month\u00a0from\u00a0today.\n<\/p>\n<p>                    With \u00a0 the \u00a0 above \u00a0 modification \u00a0 in \u00a0 the \u00a0 impugned \u00a0 order, \u00a0 the \u00a0 writ\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>      petition\u00a0stands\u00a0disposed\u00a0of\u00a0but\u00a0without\u00a0any\u00a0cost.<\/p>\n<p>                                                                \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(Amareshwar\u00a0Sahay,\u00a0J)<\/p>\n<p>Mukund\/\u00ad\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jharkhand High Court Bhubneshwar Singh vs Employers In Relation To The on 17 March, 2010 IN\u00a0THE\u00a0HIGH\u00a0COURT\u00a0OF\u00a0JHARKHAND\u00a0AT\u00a0RANCHI W.P.\u00a0(L)\u00a0No.\u00a03246\u00a0of\u00a02001 Bhubaneshwar\u00a0Mallick&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; Petitioner Versus 1. Employer\u00a0in\u00a0relation\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0Management\u00a0of\u00a0Central\u00a0Coal\u00a0Fields\u00a0Limited,\u00a0 Ranchi 2. The\u00a0Presiding\u00a0Officer,\u00a0Central\u00a0Government\u00a0Industrial\u00a0Tribunal\u00a0(No.\u00a02),\u00a0 Dhanbad&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; Respondents &#8230;&#8230; Coram:\u00a0The\u00a0Hon&#8217;ble\u00a0Mr.\u00a0Justice\u00a0Amareshwar\u00a0Sahay &#8230;&#8230; For\u00a0the\u00a0petitioner :\u00a0Mr.\u00a0Rajiv\u00a0Ranjan,\u00a0Advocate For\u00a0the\u00a0Respondents :\u00a0Mr.\u00a0Ananda\u00a0Sen,\u00a0Advocate.\u00a0 &#8230;&#8230; O\u00a0R\u00a0D\u00a0E\u00a0R C.A.V.\u00a0on\u00a006\/11\/2009\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Delivered\u00a0on\u00a017\/03\/2010 20\/\u00a017.03.2010 Heard\u00a0the\u00a0parties. 2. The \u00a0 petitioner, \u00a0 i.e. \u00a0 the \u00a0 concerned \u00a0 workman \u00a0 has \u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-jharkhand-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bhubneshwar Singh vs Employers In Relation To The on 17 March, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/bhubneshwar-singh-vs-employers-in-relation-to-the-on-17-march-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bhubneshwar Singh vs Employers In Relation To The on 17 March, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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