{"id":63069,"date":"2008-10-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-10-02T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/anr-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-ors-on-3-october-2008"},"modified":"2019-04-12T02:45:53","modified_gmt":"2019-04-11T21:15:53","slug":"anr-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-ors-on-3-october-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/anr-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-ors-on-3-october-2008","title":{"rendered":"&amp; Anr. : vs The State Of Maharashtra &amp; Ors. : on 3 October, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Bombay High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">&amp; Anr. : vs The State Of Maharashtra &amp; Ors. : on 3 October, 2008<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: S.A. Bobde, S. J. Kathawalla<\/div>\n<pre>                                -:    1    :-\n       This Order is modified\/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order\n         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY\n\n             ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION\n\n                WRIT PETITION NO.2195 OF 2008\n\n    Intuitive Software Design Private Limited\n\n\n\n\n                                                                                      \n    &amp; Anr.                                                             : Petitioners\n\n\n\n\n                                                              \n         V\/s.\n\n    The State of Maharashtra &amp; Ors.                                    : Respondents\n\n                                 ...\n\n\n\n\n                                                             \n                                WITH\n\n              WRIT PETITION NO.2196 OF 2008\n\n\n\n\n                                               \n    Analog Financial Services Private Limited\n\n    &amp; Anr.                                                             : Petitioners\n\n         V\/s.\n                             \n    The State of Maharashtra &amp; Ors.                                    : Respondents\n                            \n                                 ...\n\n              WRIT PETITION NO.2198 OF 20O8\n\n    Quadrangle Trading Services Private\n      \n\n\n    Limited &amp; Anr.                                                     : Petitioners\n   \n\n\n\n           V\/s.\n\n    The State of Maharashtra &amp; Ors.                                    : Respondents\n\n\n\n\n\n                                 ...\n\n                              AND\n\n                WRIT PETITION NO.2197 OF 2008\n\n\n\n\n\n    Subhiksha Trading Services Limited &amp; Anr.                          : Petitioners\n\n         V\/s.\n\n    The State of Maharashtra &amp; Ors.                                    : Respondents\n\n\n\n\n                                                              ::: Downloaded on - 09\/06\/2013 13:56:15 :::\n                                    -:    2    :-\n          This Order is modified\/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order\n                                    ...\n\n    Mr.D.D.Madon, Senior Advocate, with Nikita Ajwani i\/b.\n\n    Rajani Associates for the petitioners.\n\n    Mr.D.A.Nalawade, Government Pleader for the State.\n\n\n\n\n                                                                                         \n                                    ...\n\n\n\n\n                                                                 \n                                      CORAM : S.A.BOBDE &amp; S.J.KATHAWALLA,JJ.\n<\/pre>\n<p>                                         DATE : OCTOBER 03, 2008.\n<\/p>\n<p>    ORAL ORDER:\n<\/p>\n<p>    1.     By these Writ Petitions, the licensees have challenged<\/p>\n<p>    the       suspension         of     their       licences        issued        under       the<\/p>\n<p>    Maharashtra          Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules,                            1962,<\/p>\n<p>    hereinafter          referred to as the &#8220;Rules&#8221;, by the                          licensing<\/p>\n<p>    authority and its confirmation by the appellate authority.\n<\/p>\n<p>    2.      In     Writ Petition no.2195 of 2008, 2196 of                            2008     and<\/p>\n<p>    2198      of    2008,       admittedly, no show              cause       notices         were<\/p>\n<p>    issued       to the licensees.              The submission on behalf of the<\/p>\n<p>    authorities          is     that     show      cause notice            was    issued        to<\/p>\n<p>    Subhiksha Trading Services Ltd., which is a sister concern<\/p>\n<p>    of     these      three      licensees         and, therefore,              it    was     not<\/p>\n<p>    necessary         to    issue separate show cause notices to                           these<\/p>\n<p>    licensees.           Further, according to the respondents,                            since<\/p>\n<p>    these      licensees         were operating from the                   same      premises,<\/p>\n<p>    show      cause notices were not necessary.                       We are unable             to<\/p>\n<p>    accept       this      contention.          The licensees             are    independent<\/p>\n<p>    companies         and Subhiksha Trading Services Limited &amp;                             anr.,<\/p>\n<p>    to     whom     a    specific        show cause was issued                  is    also      an<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                 ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 13:56:15 :::<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                    -:    3    :-\n<\/p>\n<p>          This Order is modified\/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order<br \/>\n    independent          company        like the licensees, and the                    licence<\/p>\n<p>    applied        for     was     granted in the name of                  each      of    these<\/p>\n<p>    independent companies.                 The authorities cannot be heard to<\/p>\n<p>    say that it was not necessary to issue a show cause notice<\/p>\n<p>    independently to the licensees.                      There is also no merit in<\/p>\n<p>    the     contention since the same licensees were operating in<\/p>\n<p>    the     same      premises,         it    was not       necessary           to    issue       a<\/p>\n<p>    separate        show      cause      notice.        On this ground            alone,        we<\/p>\n<p>    consider        it     appropriate          to    quash      and       set    aside       the<\/p>\n<p>    impugned orders in Writ Petition nos.2195 of 2008, 2196 of<\/p>\n<p>    2008      and     2198 of 2008.           We, accordingly, set                aside       the<\/p>\n<p>    impugned        orders.        The authorities shall be at liberty                          to<\/p>\n<p>    initiate fresh proceedings, in accordance with law.\n<\/p>\n<p>    3.      Coming       to     Writ     Petition          no.2197         of    2008,        the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioner is a company holding a licence under the Food &amp;<\/p>\n<p>    Drugs      Act.        The     show      cause notice          alleged        breach        of<\/p>\n<p>    certain         conditions           of     the      licence          issued      to      the<\/p>\n<p>    petitioners.            After       considering         the reply to             the     show<\/p>\n<p>    cause      notice,        the licensing authority i.e.                       the      Asstt.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Commissioner           suspended         the licence for a period                  of     ten<\/p>\n<p>    days.      The petitioners carried the matter in appeal to the<\/p>\n<p>    Commissioner.           The Commissioner has enhanced the period of<\/p>\n<p>    suspension from 10 days to 20 days.<\/p>\n<pre>\n\n\n\n    4.      Admittedly,          no     grievance        had       been      made      by     the\n\n\n\n\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                 ::: Downloaded on - 09\/06\/2013 13:56:15 :::<\/span>\n                                    -:    4    :-\n<\/pre>\n<p>          This Order is modified\/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order<br \/>\n    licensing         authorities before the appellate authority that<\/p>\n<p>    the     suspension          order passed by the Asstt.                      Commissioner<\/p>\n<p>    was     too light.          The learned counsel had not been able                            to<\/p>\n<p>    point      out     any      provision        in      law     which        empowers         the<\/p>\n<p>    appellate authority to enhance the punishment imposed upon<\/p>\n<p>    the licensee.           Rule 5(7) of the maharashtra Prevention of<\/p>\n<p>    Food      Adulteration Rules, 1962, confers a right of                                appeal<\/p>\n<p>    on     &#8216;any person aggrieved by the decision of the licensing<\/p>\n<p>    authority&#8217;.            Obviously,         the     right      of       appeal       is      not<\/p>\n<p>    conferred         on    the     licensing         authority.            The      Appellate<\/p>\n<p>    Authority         could not have, therefore, enhanced the                             period<\/p>\n<p>    of     suspension         in    an appeal by the             licensee.             On     this<\/p>\n<p>    ground,<\/p>\n<p>                   we consider it appropriate to set aside the order<\/p>\n<p>    in appeal.         The appellate authority shall be at liberty to<\/p>\n<p>    consider the matter afresh.\n<\/p>\n<p>    5.      That      apart, we find that the order of the                           appellate<\/p>\n<p>    authority         suffers       from      non-application of mind                   to     the<\/p>\n<p>    facts      and     circumstances            of    the     case.         The      appellate<\/p>\n<p>    authority has upheld the order of the Asstt.                                Commissioner<\/p>\n<p>    without         applying        its      mind     to    the      specific           alleged<\/p>\n<p>    violations.          The original order of the licensing authority<\/p>\n<p>    at      ground         no.3     states       that       the      walls         were        not<\/p>\n<p>    appropriately           painted.          Therefore, there is a breach                       of<\/p>\n<p>    rule      5(3)     of the Rules and term no.4(a) of the                            licence.\n<\/p>\n<p>    We do not see any reference of rule 5(3) to the case which<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 13:56:15 :::<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                   -:    5    :-\n<\/p>\n<p>         This Order is modified\/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order<br \/>\n    regulates        the power conferred on the licensing                          authority<\/p>\n<p>    to    grant      the licence.           Further, condition 4(a) reads                      as<\/p>\n<p>    follows:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                &#8220;4.     License every year at least once or the<\/p>\n<p>                        officer         examining          necessary          period<\/p>\n<p>                        kitchen        and     in    which      food       articles<\/p>\n<p>                        production          is made as such each                rooms<\/p>\n<p>                        walls      and ceiling will give completely<\/p>\n<p>                        colour.         If     this     place is          give     oil<\/p>\n<p>                        colours        then working place except                   for<\/p>\n<p>                        all     the     place       within 5       years        again<\/p>\n<p>                        given colour.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<pre>                        (a)     License        to all such each room                 or\n\n                                place       will     make      arrangement           of\n\n                                putting        colour so that it can                 be\n      \n\n\n                                good        condition        can         wash      and\n   \n\n\n\n                                clean.\"\n\n                                                                  (Sic)\n\n\n\n\n\n    We    do not see how the licence could have been                             suspended\n\n    merely      by stating that the walls were not                         appropriately\n\n\n\n\n\n    painted.         In ground no.6, certain insanitary                         conditions\n\n    such     as spitting of pan and gutkha has been referred                                 to\n\n    as    being      in    violation of rules 4(3) and                     5(3)      of     the\n\n\n\n\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                ::: Downloaded on - 09\/06\/2013 13:56:15 :::<\/span>\n                                   -:    6    :-\n<\/pre>\n<blockquote><p>         This Order is modified\/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order<br \/>\n    Rules.        As stated earlier, rule 5(3) deals with grant of<\/p>\n<p>    licence       and     rule     4(3) deals with the powers                    of     Local<\/p>\n<p>    Authority        to appoint Food Inspectors.                   There appears             to<\/p>\n<p>    be    gross      non-application            of mind to the facts                 of     the<\/p>\n<p>    case.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    6.     The     appellate         authority         has     not       taken     care      to<\/p>\n<p>    consider       which       acts     of the licensee            has      resulted         in<\/p>\n<p>    violation of specific rules.\n<\/p>\n<p>    7.    For these reasons and in particular, since the period<\/p>\n<p>    of    suspension         has been enhanced without due process                           of<\/p>\n<p>    law,     we    set<\/p>\n<p>                           aside the impugned order                  and      remand        the<\/p>\n<p>    matter      back      to    the     appellate authority                for     a    fresh<\/p>\n<p>    decision in accordance with law.\n<\/p>\n<p>    8.     In     the     result, the rule is made                 absolute          in     the<\/p>\n<p>    aforesaid terms.            No order as to costs.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                        S.A. BOBDE, J.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                     S.J. KATHAWALLA, J.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 13:56:15 :::<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court &amp; Anr. : vs The State Of Maharashtra &amp; Ors. : on 3 October, 2008 Bench: S.A. Bobde, S. J. Kathawalla -: 1 :- This Order is modified\/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO.2195 OF 2008 Intuitive Software [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bombay-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&amp; Anr. : vs The State Of Maharashtra &amp; Ors. : on 3 October, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/anr-vs-the-state-of-maharashtra-ors-on-3-october-2008\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&amp; 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