{"id":68793,"date":"2010-12-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-12-05T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-rajendra-prasad-vs-sajan-thomas-abraham-on-6-december-2010"},"modified":"2018-05-24T08:37:33","modified_gmt":"2018-05-24T03:07:33","slug":"v-rajendra-prasad-vs-sajan-thomas-abraham-on-6-december-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-rajendra-prasad-vs-sajan-thomas-abraham-on-6-december-2010","title":{"rendered":"V.Rajendra Prasad vs Sajan Thomas Abraham on 6 December, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">V.Rajendra Prasad vs Sajan Thomas Abraham on 6 December, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nOP(C).No. 1006 of 2010(O)\n\n\n1. V.RAJENDRA PRASAD, AGED 58 YEARS,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. SAJAN THOMAS ABRAHAM,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.RAJU JOSEPH (SR)\n\n                For Respondent  : No Appearance\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice THOMAS P.JOSEPH\n\n Dated :06\/12\/2010\n\n O R D E R\n                            THOMAS P. JOSEPH, J.\n                           --------------------------------------\n                            O.P.(C) No.1006 of 2010\n                           --------------------------------------\n                   Dated this the 6th day of December, 2010.\n\n                                     JUDGMENT\n<\/pre>\n<p>      The challenge in this petition is to Ext.P5, order dated November 23,<\/p>\n<p>2010 passed by the learned Additional District Judge -II, Thiruvananthapuram<\/p>\n<p>on I.A.No.4120 of 2010 in O.S.No.3 of 2010, an action against passing off.<\/p>\n<p>Respondent\/plaintiff had cited certain witnesses on his side when the case was<\/p>\n<p>included in the list on 13.09.2010. Respondent and a witness were examined<\/p>\n<p>and Exts.A1 to A3 were marked.               It was represented     that evidence of<\/p>\n<p>respondent was closed. On 18.09.2010 petitioner\/defendant was examined and<\/p>\n<p>Exts.B1 to B14 were marked. Later his witnesses also were examined. Then<\/p>\n<p>came I.A.No.4120 of 2010, an application from respondent to re-open the case<\/p>\n<p>as he wanted to examine certain witnesses who were cited in the original witness<\/p>\n<p>schedule but given up.       That application was opposed by the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>contending that attempt         is to fill up lacuna in the           evidence    of<\/p>\n<p>respondent\/plaintiff and the witnesses.            Learned Additional District Judge,<\/p>\n<p>according to the counsel, by a non-speaking order has allowed the application<\/p>\n<p>without adverting to the relevant facts as well as the amendment to Order XVIII<\/p>\n<p>of the Code of Civil Procedure (for short., &#8220;the Code&#8221;).            Learned counsel<\/p>\n<p>contended that the power of court to summon any witness after evidence is<\/p>\n<p>closed conferred under Sub-rule (4) of Rule 2 and Rule 17A of Order XVIII of the<\/p>\n<p>Code has been taken away by the amendment of 2002 and hence the court<\/p>\n<p>OP(C) No.1006\/2010<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                         2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>below could not have allowed I.A.No.4120 of 2010, at any rate, without stating<\/p>\n<p>cogent reasons for that. Learned counsel asserted that examination of witness<\/p>\n<p>on the side of respondent at this stage would prejudice the case of petitioner.<\/p>\n<p>       2.     Sub-rule (4) of Rule 2 of Order XVIII of the Code omitted by the<\/p>\n<p>amendment of 2002 stated that &#8220;notwithstanding anything contained in this rule,<\/p>\n<p>the Court may, for reasons to be recorded, direct or permit any party to examine<\/p>\n<p>any witness at any stage.&#8221; Rule 17A (also deleted by the said amendment)<\/p>\n<p>stated that &#8220;where a party satisfies the Court that, after the exercise of due<\/p>\n<p>diligence, any evidence was not within his knowledge or could not be produced<\/p>\n<p>by him at the time when that party was leading his evidence, the Court may<\/p>\n<p>permit that party to produce that evidence at a later stage on such terms as may<\/p>\n<p>appear to it to be just&#8221;. Argument is that by deletion of the said provisions<\/p>\n<p>court lacked jurisdiction to allow examination of the witness after the evidence<\/p>\n<p>of the party is closed. Learned counsel submitted that the above amendments<\/p>\n<p>were made for the purpose of speedy trial of the suit.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>       3.     If that was the object of deleting the said provisions, certainly it was<\/p>\n<p>not to take away the power of court to permit examination of witness after the<\/p>\n<p>evidence was closed.        I am    not    persuaded to think that        under any<\/p>\n<p>circumstances the court is powerless after the evidence of a party is closed to<\/p>\n<p>allow him adduce further evidence. That obviously was not the intent of the<\/p>\n<p>OP(C) No.1006\/2010<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                          3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>legislature when the above said provisions were deleted from the Code by<\/p>\n<p>amendment of 2002.        The above said provisions were        intended to ensure<\/p>\n<p>speedy trial.   Certainly the legislature wanted to restrict the right of the parties<\/p>\n<p>to examine witness at any time. Assuming that right of the party is restricted,<\/p>\n<p>that does mean that the power of court to allow examination of witness at a later<\/p>\n<p>stage if circumstances warranted that, is taken away. In the absence of specific<\/p>\n<p>provision, court can resort to Section 151 of the Code ofcourse, bearing in mind<\/p>\n<p>the laudable    object   legislature had in mind while deleting the above said<\/p>\n<p>provisions from Order XVIII of the Code.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>       4.     In this case witnesses were cited in the list even before the case<\/p>\n<p>taken up for trial on 13.09.2010. But for some reason or other, respondent<\/p>\n<p>thought that    their examination is not necessary and hence without their<\/p>\n<p>examination his evidence was closed. Respondent has stated reasons for<\/p>\n<p>summoning the witnesses.        Objection of petitioner   is that    examination of<\/p>\n<p>witness at this stage would prejudice him and that attempt is to fill up &#8216;lacuna&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Lacuna&#8217; is the     inherent vedge in the case of respondent.          Having heard<\/p>\n<p>learned counsel for petitioner I am not inclined to think that this is a case where,<\/p>\n<p>if permission is granted to the respondent to examine witnesses shown in the<\/p>\n<p>original witness schedule though later given up, it would prejudice petitioner.<\/p>\n<p>After all if petitioner wanted to adduce further evidence consequent to the<\/p>\n<p>evidence being adduced by the         respondent, it is open to the petitioner to<\/p>\n<p>OP(C) No.1006\/2010<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                        4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>request learned Additional District Judge to permit him adduce further evidence<\/p>\n<p>and if any such request is made learned Additional District Judge shall consider<\/p>\n<p>that request and pass appropriate orders having regard to the facts and<\/p>\n<p>circumstances of the case<\/p>\n<p>             The petition is dismissed with the above observation.<\/p>\n<p>                                               THOMAS P.JOSEPH,<br \/>\n                                                       Judge.\n<\/p>\n<p>cks<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court V.Rajendra Prasad vs Sajan Thomas Abraham on 6 December, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM OP(C).No. 1006 of 2010(O) 1. V.RAJENDRA PRASAD, AGED 58 YEARS, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. SAJAN THOMAS ABRAHAM, &#8230; Respondent For Petitioner :SRI.RAJU JOSEPH (SR) For Respondent : No Appearance The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice THOMAS [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>V.Rajendra Prasad vs Sajan Thomas Abraham on 6 December, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/v-rajendra-prasad-vs-sajan-thomas-abraham-on-6-december-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V.Rajendra Prasad vs Sajan Thomas Abraham on 6 December, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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